184 lines
17 KiB
XML
184 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="C5691EDA968FE124A264CD7975D3886C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3677235" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ee19d5d-27cf-4c93-989c-3fe3eb467203" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677235" ID-ZooBank="BA35690A-FC73-4E5A-A805-FE9550275FEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582218729488" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cong, Qian, Zhang, Jing, Shen, Jinhui & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2019" docId="038E29227E5AFFD6FF3F7273DC21FBFE" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0731.1-56.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 731 (731)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Vernia Grishin 2019, new genus" docType="treatment" docUuid="980834C1-C6C5-4172-B5BB-151246B12F1A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFB7515A7E72FFFEFFFF732ADF1EFFFB" masterDocTitle="Fifty new genera of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698720609646" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="27AAF1F308F4E4E1FCD9E5B0F8EF67A3">
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<mods:title id="69425EEE7F5B42AB47D91450DBFFF384">Fifty new genera of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="76ED64DF44F3AFE451646C296FFD017E">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A8258DF639396F608486D588E8E83A8D">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="82802CA428AC19FEF6F6617642E099BB">Shen, Jinhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="01E01874C512608BE319AB8EF0220DFE">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4F41FD709D54BFC4A01982E78B4B943C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="235C0FAAC36B6B31B79173BE9CA21ECA">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="584796385E2CCB2CF5312B869A831D6A">
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<mods:date id="EC12D11CBAD77B7E9D99B6D5EC3C0688">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D2791EB7EF0D9EDB3C44105C6A241A4">2019-10-11</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038E29227E5AFFD6FF3F7273DC21FBFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3681605" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162238059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3681605" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:980834C1-C6C5-4172-B5BB-151246B12F1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E29227E5AFFD6FF3F7273DC21FBFE" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E5AFFD6FF3F7273DD31FE89" box="[192,559,345,370]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F7273DD31FE89" blockId="40.[192,559,345,370]" box="[192,559,345,370]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0D02F587E5AFFD6FF3F7273DD31FE89" bold="true" box="[192,559,345,370]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F7273DD31FE89" bold="true" box="[192,559,345,370]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FF3F7273DE91FE8A" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Grishin" authorityYear="2019" box="[192,399,345,369]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vernia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F7273DE03FE8A" bold="true" box="[192,285,345,369]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Vernia</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260F95D7E5AFFD6FE627270DD31FE89" box="[413,559,346,370]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E5AFFD6FF3F72ACDCDDFE65" box="[192,963,390,414]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F72ACDCDDFE65" blockId="40.[192,963,390,414]" box="[192,963,390,414]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="FF81A2E17E5AFFD6FE5872ACDCDDFE65" box="[423,963,390,414]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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980834C1-C6C5-4172-B5BB-
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<date id="FF99BEF47E5AFFD6FCF572ACDC7BFE65" box="[778,869,390,414]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" value="46-12-15">151246</date>
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B12F1A
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</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E5AFFD6FF3F72E6DEB0FC8F" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F72E6DC17FE1F" blockId="40.[192,777,459,484]" box="[192,777,459,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F72E6DE69FE18" bold="true" box="[192,375,459,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FF3F72E6DE1AFE1F" box="[192,260,460,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FE8172E1DC1BFE1F" authority="Edwards, 1862" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1862" box="[382,773,459,484]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pamphila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verna">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FE8172E1DD5DFE18" box="[382,579,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Pamphila verna</emphasis>
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Edwards, 1862
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F72D6DEB0FC8F" blockId="40.[192,1441,508,884]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F72D6DE4CFDEF" bold="true" box="[192,338,508,532]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Definition.</emphasis>
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A genus in the same clade with
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FD0972D6DB33FDEF" ID-CoL="92BGQ" authority="Fabricius, 1793" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" box="[758,1069,508,532]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hesperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FD0972D6DC7CFDE8" box="[758,866,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Hesperia</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1793
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FBC072D6DB6BFDEF" box="[1087,1141,508,532]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FB1972D6DE9EFDCF" ID-CoL="5K63R" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comma">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FB1972D6DA81FDE8" box="[1254,1439,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Papilio comma</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FE6B7136DDD3FDCF" ID-CoL="9236V" authority="Scudder, 1872" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1872" box="[404,717,540,564]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Atalopedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FE6B7136DD06FDCF" box="[404,536,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Atalopedes</emphasis>
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Scudder, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FD227136DC0DFDCF" box="[733,787,540,564]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FC877136DBE8FDCF" ID-CoL="3L4MX" authority="Edwards, 1863" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1863" box="[888,1270,540,564]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hesperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huron">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FC877136DB2BFDCF" box="[888,1077,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Hesperia huron</emphasis>
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Edwards, 1863
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</taxonomicName>
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), and
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FABF7136DD87FDAF" ID-CoL="92L3D" authority="Skinner and Williams, 1923" authorityName="Skinner and Williams" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pseudocopaeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FABF7136DE26FDAF" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Pseudocopaeodes</emphasis>
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Skinner and Williams, 1923
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FD557116DDFEFDAF" box="[682,736,572,596]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FCB97116DBC9FDAF" ID-CoL="96FNV" authority="Edwards, 1881" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1881" box="[838,1239,572,596]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Copaeodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eunus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FCB97116DB0BFDA8" box="[838,1045,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Copaeodes eunus</emphasis>
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Edwards, 1881
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</taxonomicName>
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), but not closely related with any particular one.
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FDC27177DC56FD8F" ID-CoL="92KG2" authority="Evans, 1955" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1955" box="[573,840,604,628]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pompeius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FDC27177DDAFFD8F" box="[573,689,605,628]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Pompeius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB6E5C57E5AFFD6FD497177DC56FD8F" author="Evans" box="[694,840,604,628]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" pagination="54 - 88" refId="ref27591" refString="Evans, W. H. 1955. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 499 p., pl. 54 - 88" type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FCA97176DC95FD8F" box="[854,907,604,628]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FC167177DA8CFD8F" ID-CoL="92KG2" authority="Latreille, [1824]" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1824" box="[1001,1426,604,628]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hesperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pompeius">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FC167177DBD5FD8F" box="[1001,1227,605,628]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Hesperia pompeius</emphasis>
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Latreille, [1824]
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</taxonomicName>
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), where species from this genus were placed previously, is in a different clade from them (
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<figureCitation id="131C84B17E5AFFD6FB077156DA51FD6F" box="[1272,1359,636,660]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="39.[192,275,1562,1584]" captionTargetBox="[192,1438,215,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[192,1440,213,1528]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figure 13. Genomic trees of Hesperiina, Pericharini and relatives. See Fig. 2 legend for notations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677261/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Keys to M.15.2 or M.
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<quantity id="4CDF35D17E5AFFD6FE8471B6DECEFD4F" box="[379,464,668,692]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.937" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" unit="in" value="15.5">15.5 in</quantity>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB6E5C57E5AFFD6FE2871B7DD62FD4F" author="Evans" box="[471,636,668,692]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" pagination="54 - 88" refId="ref27591" refString="Evans, W. H. 1955. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 499 p., pl. 54 - 88" type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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. Distinguished from its relatives by divided uncus with short and stout arms; thin gnathos arms, longer than uncus; valva with harpe about half of its length, unturned, terminating with two broad teeth directed dorsocaudad, no bristles; apiculus of six segments, nudum not black; stigma tripartite on dorsal forewing of males; pale spot distad of stigma segment in dorsal forewing cell CuA
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<subScript id="17A39A717E5AFFD6FE637006DEBBFCC1" attach="left" box="[412,421,812,826]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">1</subScript>
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-CuA
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<subScript id="17A39A717E5AFFD6FE1B7006DEF3FCC1" attach="left" box="[484,493,812,826]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">2</subScript>
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occupies the whole width of the cell. In DNA, a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic: aly443.32.2:G99C, aly2487.36.2:
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<specimenCode id="DB81304F7E5AFFD6FCA17017DC84FCAE" box="[862,922,829,853]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">T119</specimenCode>
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G, aly443.32.2:A97G, aly887.14.12:A1715G, aly2096.38.5:A32C.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33DCBBF7E5AFFD6FF3F70A7DC21FBFE" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F70A7DA9AFC5F" blockId="40.[192,1412,909,933]" box="[192,1412,909,933]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F70A7DE45FC5E" bold="true" box="[192,347,909,933]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name, a feminine noun in the nominative singular, reflects the
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FB6070A7DBCAFC5E" box="[1183,1236,909,933]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species name.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F7096DB14FC2E" blockId="40.[192,1034,956,981]" box="[192,1034,956,981]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F7096DEAEFC2F" bold="true" box="[192,432,956,980]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Species included.</emphasis>
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The
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<typeStatus id="549C26967E5AFFD6FE127097DD3CFC2E" box="[493,546,957,981]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
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species and
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<taxonomicName id="4C27E3B77E5AFFD6FD427097DB19FC2E" authority="Plotz, 1883" authorityName="Plotz" authorityYear="1883" box="[701,1031,956,981]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hesperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dares">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FD427097DC6AFC2F" box="[701,884,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Hesperia dares</emphasis>
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Plötz, 1883
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9898347E5AFFD6FF3F70C7DC21FBFE" blockId="40.[192,831,1005,1029]" box="[192,831,1005,1029]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B95344267E5AFFD6FF3F70C7DE62FBFE" bold="true" box="[192,380,1005,1029]" pageId="40" pageNumber="39">Parent taxon.</emphasis>
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Subtribe Hesperiina Latreille, 1809.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |