247 lines
25 KiB
XML
247 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="FF7A41D238ACE55A8F09F48FC4655FE6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10396362" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168658757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="03810139FF88BB08C0CAF98CE0B3B6C9" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1026.1-115.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Perichares fura Zhang & Cong & Grishin 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="FFB87941FFDFBB50C00AFF56E355B262" masterDocTitle="Supplementary Materials and Appendix" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1707169288913" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B70FCF4DB0CF74091B42C9499B894208">
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<mods:title id="798C1842D89FEAB52AD41C2402261F63">Supplementary Materials and Appendix</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0C7FC66093991A054BFF5DCD9432B502" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB5E746833125153275EE5F57BC56160">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="449E3B5819299E3A5D94CB71D142779B">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C0B642F466F16E8B4360E4738BF36C9F">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B0ACCFBBE6A7098790A699F3A44B041">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3A36535740188C92114EA2F6F2F7DC55">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D857C3EA50DE34D8C4738150A7FF74F5">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="067E9969F3750FB730D506B53F52E531">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AA6E83546681A6921F55E1A579EDBE8C">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D5DEA7340D8D0B02838310CDE5A88A1">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E87AC449CBB3767D1A7E8BB94CD9E9F0">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FF93AEEF93F8A32A17FFB1B8AE32EECE">
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<mods:date id="1AE1429421E209ECE6AECB9B473A85FA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="947DC3DC9BE762175D60BDEC96CC2552">2023-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="47270E6006D5DE08C9FD5A1CE3D67BFD">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A3A2787B8A562C6E3E129E3124586935">26</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8C74725B80C1A191927A8A5BE0DA8D07">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="14A41A9500357C44C3868B0CAB478443" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10396362</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C391FED69DAD530C48080CA07CA4C5FB" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03810139FF88BB08C0CAF98CE0B3B6C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FF88BB08C0CAF98CE0B3B6C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03810139FF88BB08C0CAF98CE0B3B6C9" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FF88BB07C0CAF98CE0E7B57B" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF88BB07C0CAF98CE1D9B495" blockId="87.[192,946,1754,1851]" box="[192,652,1754,1783]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">
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<heading id="D0DF0743FF88BB07C0CAF98CE1D9B495" box="[192,652,1754,1783]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF88BB07C0CAF98CE1D9B495" bold="true" box="[192,652,1754,1783]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF88BB07C0CAF98CE2BEB495" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,491,1754,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fura" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF88BB07C0CAF98CE2D5B495" bold="true" box="[192,384,1754,1783]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">Perichares fura</emphasis>
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Grishin
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26FD146FF88BB07C1FDF98DE1D9B495" box="[503,652,1754,1783]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF88BB07C0CAF9A8E0E7B57B" blockId="87.[192,946,1754,1851]" box="[192,946,1790,1817]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">
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https://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="FF8E8AFAFF88BB07C1ABF9A8E0E7B57B" box="[417,946,1790,1817]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">2FD4A73B-7AC8-4B32-BC27-CB0F8F5FE674</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FF88BB07C0CAF876E148B559" box="[192,541,1824,1851]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF88BB07C0CAF876E148B559" blockId="87.[192,946,1754,1851]" box="[192,541,1824,1851]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFF88BB07C0C2F876E252B558" box="[200,263,1824,1850]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="82.[192,261,1556,1580]" captionTargetBox="[194,1436,302,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-118@82.[192,1440,300,1540]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 8. Phylogenetic trees of several Hesperiini subtribes inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="87" pageNumber="86">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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part, 215–216, 456–458)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FF88BB08C0CAF81CE7D8B171" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF88BB08C0CAF81CE240B050" blockId="87.[192,1440,1866,1927]" lastBlockId="88.[192,1446,230,562]" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF88BB07C0CAF81CE2B3B506" bold="true" box="[192,486,1866,1892]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">Definition and diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Phylogenetic trees reveal that specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF88BB07C3E6F81CE71FB506" box="[1004,1098,1866,1892]" name="Ecuador" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF88BB07C4D6F81CE238B5E4" authority="(Mabille, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF88BB07C4D6F81CE6CAB506" box="[1244,1439,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">Perichares furcata</emphasis>
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(Mabille, 1891)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF88BB07C174F83AE2E5B5E4" box="[382,432,1900,1926]" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF88BB07C23EF83AE12CB5E4" box="[564,633,1900,1926]" name="Brazil" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFF88BB07C28FF83AE1A2B5E4" box="[645,759,1900,1926]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="87" pageNumber="86">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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) are not monophyletic with it and show prominent genetic differentiation from it (
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<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFF87BB08C1CBFFB0E157B362" box="[449,514,230,256]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="82.[192,261,1556,1580]" captionTargetBox="[194,1436,302,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-118@82.[192,1440,300,1540]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 8. Phylogenetic trees of several Hesperiini subtribes inferred from protein-coding regions in a) the Z chromosome and b) the mitochondrial genome (in segments). See Fig. 1 legend for other notations." pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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): e.g., their COI barcodes differ by 6.7% (44 bp), and therefore represent a new species. This new species is a distant sister to
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C29BFE5EE0A9B340" authority="(A. Butler, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="A. Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[657,1020,264,290]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lotus">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C29BFE5EE068B340" box="[657,829,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Perichares lotus</emphasis>
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||
(A. Butler, 1870)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF87BB08C400FE5EE769B340" box="[1034,1084,264,290]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF87BB08C4B2FE5EE67AB340" box="[1208,1327,264,290]" name="Venezuela" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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), differing from it by 4.9% (32 bp) in COI barcode, but has remarkably different ventral wing pattern, being nearly identical to
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C0D7FE1AE2F4B304" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[221,417,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C0D7FE1AE2F4B304" box="[221,417,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Perichares furcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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instead. This new species keys to “
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C329FE1AE0E6B304" authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1891" box="[803,947,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Alera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C329FE1AE0E6B304" box="[803,947,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Alera furcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” (K.32.3) in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB9CDDEFF87BB08C449FE1AE781B305" author="Evans WH" box="[1091,1236,332,359]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" pagination="54 - 88" refId="ref77169" refString="Evans WH. 1955. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); London. v + 499 p., pl. 54 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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but differs from it by a brown spot in the humeral area of ventral hindwing that is missing in
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C402FE39E73AB3EA" authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1891" box="[1032,1135,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Alera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
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<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C402FE39E73AB3EA" box="[1032,1135,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">P.furcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and a more diffuse boundary between the darker discal forewing area and paler apex, particularly towards costa that is rather sharp in
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<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C585FEC7E25BB3AE" authorityName="Mabille" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Alera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
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||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C585FEC7E25BB3AE" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">P. furcata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Due to the cryptic nature of this species, most reliable identification is achieved by DNA and a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic in the nuclear genome: aly525.25.7:G450T, aly15656.2.3:G461A, aly275209.10.4:C66G, aly173.49.2:C33T, aly2012.16.4:T135A, and COI barcode: T55A, T241C, T250C, T394C, T484C.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF87BB08C0CAFD14E7D8B171" blockId="88.[192,1440,578,787]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C0CAFD14E11BB03E" bold="true" box="[192,590,578,604]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Barcode sequence of the
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||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF87BB08C1EAFD14E11CB03E" box="[480,585,578,604]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Sample NVG-18014F08, GenBank OR837721, 658 base pairs: AACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGTATTTGAGCAGGAATATTAGGAACATCTCTAAGATTATTAATTCGTACTGAATTAGGAAATCCAGGATCTTTAATT GGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTTACTGCCCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCCATTATAATTGGAGGATTCGGAAATT GACTTGTCCCTCTTATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGCATAAATAACATAAGATTTTGAATATTACCCCCATCATTAACTCTTTTAAT TTCAAGAAGAATCGTTGAAAACGGTGCTGGAACTGGATGAACAGTTTACCCCCCACTTTCATCTAATATTGCCCATCAAGGATCTTCAGTTGATTTA GCAATCTTTTCCCTTCATTTAGCAGGAATTTCCTCTATTCTAGGAGCTATTAATTTTATTACTACAATTATTAATATACGAATTATAAATTTATCCT TTGACCAAATACCTTTATTTGTTTGATCAGTAGGTATTACAGCCTTATTATTACTACTATCTTTACCAGTATTAGCAGGAGCTATTACAATACTTCT TACAGATCGAAATTTAAATACCTCATTTTTTGATCCTGCAGGAGGAGGAGATCCAATTTTATATCAACATTTATTT
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FF87BB08C0CAFC73E0D1B654" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF87BB08C0CAFC73E1F8B669" blockId="88.[192,1441,805,1035]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C0CAFC73E239B15D" bold="true" box="[192,364,805,831]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B40BA72FF87BB08C17FFC73E0B9B1AA" collectionCode="DC, USNM, V" collectorName="Sept. & S. S. Nicolay & Det. Btlr. & Nick & Grishin & QR Code" country="Ecuador" determinerName="Det. Btlr." elevation="700" location="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C17FFC73E2BCB15D" bold="true" box="[373,489,805,831]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF87BB08C17FFC73E2B1B15D" box="[373,484,805,831]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FF87BB08C1F9FC70E15DB120" box="[499,520,806,834]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
deposited in the
|
||
<location id="8EF7E6F4FF87BB08C2DFFC73E72AB15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03810139FF88BB08C0CAF98CE0B3B6C9:8EF7E6F4FF87BB08C2DFFC73E72AB15D" box="[725,1151,805,831]" country="Ecuador" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Pichincha">National Museum of Natural History</location>
|
||
, Smithsonian Institution, Washington,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFF87BB08C15DFC11E2D4B103" box="[343,385,839,865]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">DC</collectionCode>
|
||
, USA (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFF87BB08C1DCFC11E17EB103" box="[470,555,839,865]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1313ACAAFF87BB08C2D7FC11E026B100" box="[733,883,839,866]" captionStart="Figures 213–220" captionStartId="106.[192,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[197,1431,286,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-43@106.[192,1440,276,1836]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Figures 213–220. Holotypes, data in text. 213–214) Trombaxantha sp. n. 215–216) Perichares fura sp. n. 217–218) Carystoides (Balma) goliath sp. n. 219–220) Agathymus galeana sp. n." pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Fig. 215–216</figureCitation>
|
||
, bears the following five rectangular labels, four white: [Alluriquin
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFF87BB08C193FC3FE2B5B1E6" box="[409,480,873,900]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0005571CFF87BB08C193FC3FE2B5B1E6" box="[409,480,873,900]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFF87BB08C1FFFC3FE1DBB1E1" box="[501,654,873,899]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">PICHINCHA</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF87BB08C29CFC3FE04CB1E1" box="[662,793,873,899]" name="Ecuador" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
| 14
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C35BFC3FE0DDB1E1" box="[849,904,873,899]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Sept.</collectorName>
|
||
’76 |
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C3CFFC3FE705B1E1" box="[965,1104,873,899]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">S. S. Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C475FC3FE7A6B1E1" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1872" box="[1151,1267,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Perichares</taxonomicName>
|
||
| lotus
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FF87BB08C54DFC3CE609B1E4" box="[1351,1372,874,902]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<determinerName id="7E4B5CEBFF87BB08C57AFC3CE3A4B1C7" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C57AFC3CE3A4B1C7" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Det. Btlr.</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
|
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C102FCDDE2D8B1C7" box="[264,397,907,933]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">S.S. Nicolay</collectorName>
|
||
], [DNA sample ID: | NVG-18014F08 | c/o
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C385FCDDE091B1C7" box="[911,964,907,933]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Nick</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFF87BB08C3C6FCDAE08AB1C4" box="[972,991,908,934]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C3E1FCDDE714B1C7" box="[1003,1089,907,933]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Grishin</collectorName>
|
||
], [USNMENT | {
|
||
<collectorName id="26DDD5F9FF87BB08C513FCDDE6DDB1C7" box="[1305,1416,907,933]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">QR Code</collectorName>
|
||
} | 01450684], and one red [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF87BB08C1FEFCFBE1D0B1A5" box="[500,645,941,967]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FF87BB08C284FCF8E1F6B1A8" box="[654,675,942,970]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C2B7FCFBE064B1A5" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1872" box="[701,817,941,967]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Perichares</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C341FCFBE08DB1A5" authority="Grishin" authorityName="Zhang & Cong & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" box="[843,984,941,967]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fura">fura Grishin</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C3F0FCFBE73CB1A5" bold="true" box="[1018,1129,941,967]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF87BB08C3F0FCFBE731B1A5" box="[1018,1124,941,967]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FF87BB08C478FCFBE7C0B1A8" box="[1138,1173,941,970]" count="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
NVG-18014F07, USNMENT_01450683
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF87BB08C185FC99E2A4B18B" box="[399,497,975,1001]" name="Ecuador" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFF87BB08C1F1FC99E138B18B" box="[507,621,975,1001]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFF87BB08C27CFC99E1E3B18B" box="[630,694,975,1001]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
E of Santo Domingo de los Colovados, Tinalandia Grounds/Trails,
|
||
<date id="FF9696EFFF87BB08C0CAFCA7E22FB669" box="[192,378,1009,1035]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" value="1984-04-16" valueMax="1984-04-21" valueMin="1984-04-16">16–21-Apr-1984</date>
|
||
, Brian Harris leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3928EAFF87BB08C241FCA7E1F6B669" box="[587,675,1009,1035]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF87BB08C0CAFB4DE0D1B654" blockId="88.[192,900,1051,1078]" box="[192,900,1051,1078]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C0CAFB4DE20EB657" bold="true" box="[192,347,1051,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54930E8DFF87BB08C0CAFB4DE3ACB657" box="[192,249,1051,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF87BB08C16BFB4DE296B657" box="[353,451,1051,1077]" name="Ecuador" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFF87BB08C1C7FB4DE16AB657" box="[461,575,1051,1077]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Alluriquin, elevation
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2E7BA6FF87BB08C33DFB4DE0D1B654" box="[823,900,1051,1078]" count="700" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD01DCAFF87BB08C33DFB4DE0D5B654" box="[823,896,1051,1078]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FF87BB08C0CAFB13E745B6E3" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF87BB08C0CAFB13E745B6E3" blockId="88.[192,1442,1093,1154]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C0CAFB13E211B63D" bold="true" box="[192,324,1093,1119]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name reflects a strong superficial similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C28CBACFF87BB08C39BFB13E65EB63D" authority="(Mabille, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Mabille" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[913,1291,1093,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perichares" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C39BFB13E702B63D" box="[913,1111,1093,1119]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Perichares furcata</emphasis>
|
||
(Mabille, 1891)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but does not reflect a close relationship. The name is a non-Latinized noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332E3A4FF87BB08C0CAFBC7E0B3B6C9" box="[192,998,1169,1195]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B97B02FFF87BB08C0CAFBC7E0B3B6C9" blockId="88.[192,998,1169,1195]" box="[192,998,1169,1195]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95C6C3DFF87BB08C0CAFBC7E20EB6C9" bold="true" box="[192,347,1169,1195]" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently known only from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EC7ECDFF87BB08C297FBC7E02DB6C9" box="[669,888,1169,1195]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Pichincha Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33FF0BFFF87BB08C388FBC7E0B7B6C9" box="[898,994,1169,1195]" name="Ecuador" pageId="88" pageNumber="87">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |