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<document id="6850F663FFF7AE198E6BA7B639FAF4C1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178040" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2cbe1502-c057-4a0c-8f15-c1815dcd4d20" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178040" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459879787698" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Osawa, Masayuki" docDate="2007" docId="03809477FFABBF37ACF1EA004B7C9CEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01548p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1548" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFB9EC0FFF8EBF12AC66EE724A039B34" masterDocTitle="Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698227420190" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F2B669F5CD874C0835F9FBD0F2ADF820">Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="01EB086801082835F455D548AD3E05BA">Osawa, Masayuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="01B65D4926DDB00932EC80DB92CC411E">2007</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACF1EA00488E9FB8" blockId="37.[151,653,1138,1199]" box="[151,653,1138,1164]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0DE920DFFABBF37ACF1EA00488E9FB8" bold="true" box="[151,653,1138,1164]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37ACF1EA00488E9FB8" ID-CoL="dc9b663a-a1c7-4bac-88c6-bb6c0172f200" authority="Zehntner, 1894" authorityName="Zehntner" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,653,1138,1164]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triunguiculatus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACF1EA00488E9FB8" bold="true" box="[151,653,1138,1164]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACF1EA004BC99FB8" bold="true" box="[151,458,1138,1164]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Polyonyx triunguiculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37ADB7EA00488E9FB8" author="Zehntner" box="[465,653,1138,1164]" pageId="37" pageNumber="49" refString="Zehntner, L. (1894) Crustaces de l'Archipel malais. Voyage de MM. M. Bedot et C. Pictet dans l'Archipel malais. Revue Suisse de Zoologie et Annales du Musee d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 2, 135 - 214, pls. 7 - 9." type="journal article" year="1894">Zehntner, 1894</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACF1EAE74AFE9F9B" blockId="37.[151,653,1138,1199]" box="[151,253,1173,1199]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
(
<figureCitation id="131239E4FFABBF37ACF9EAE74AF79F9B" box="[159,244,1173,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[164,1403,222,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,194,1494]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894, ovig. female, CL 2.7 mm, Loyalty Islands, St. 1429. A, carapace, and ocular and antennal peduncles, dorsal view; B, rostrum, anterior view; C, larger cheliped, dorsal view; D, same, chela, ventral view; E, left first ambulatory leg, lateral view; F, same, dactylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view; G, left second ambulatory leg, actylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178052/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFABBF37ACF1EA974ECA9E08" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACF1EA9748A19E28" blockId="37.[151,1436,1253,1340]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB39024FFFABBF37ACF1EA9748A19E28" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37ACF1EA97488F9FC8" ID-CoL="dc9b663a-a1c7-4bac-88c6-bb6c0172f200" authority="Zehntner, 1894: 185" authorityName="Zehntner" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,652,1253,1276]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triunguiculatus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACF1EA974BA59FC8" box="[151,422,1253,1276]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Polyonyx triunguiculatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFABBF37ADC9EA97488F9FC8" author="Zehntner" box="[431,652,1253,1276]" page="185" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37ADC9EA9748549FC8" author="Zehntner" box="[431,599,1253,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="49" refString="Zehntner, L. (1894) Crustaces de l'Archipel malais. Voyage de MM. M. Bedot et C. Pictet dans l'Archipel malais. Revue Suisse de Zoologie et Annales du Musee d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 2, 135 - 214, pls. 7 - 9." type="journal article" year="1894">Zehntner, 1894</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54929BC3FFABBF37AEFAEA9748C89FC8" box="[668,715,1253,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality: Amboina).—
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFABBF37AFA2EA974E759FC8" author="Haig" box="[964,1142,1253,1276]" page="133" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37AFA2EA974E3C9FC8" author="Haig" box="[964,1087,1253,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="46" refString="Haig, J. (1979) Expedition Rumphius II (1975) Crustaces parasites, commensaux, etc. (Th. Monod et R. Serene, ed.). V. Porcellanidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 e, section A, 1, 119 - 135." type="journal article" year="1979">Haig, 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 133
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 2325.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFABBF37A97BEA974B379E28" author="Lewinsohn" page="158" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37A97BEA974B039E28" author="Lewinsohn" pageId="37" pageNumber="47" refString="Lewinsohn, C. (1969) Die Anomuran des Roten Meeres (Crustacea Decapoda: Paguridea, Galatheidea, Hippidea). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 104, 1 - 213." type="journal article" year="1969">Lewinsohn, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 158
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 35.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFABBF37ADC2EB77485A9E28" author="Yang" box="[420,601,1285,1308]" page="262" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37ADC2EB7748279E28" author="Yang" box="[420,548,1285,1308]" pageId="37" pageNumber="49" refString="Yang, S. (1996) New species and new records of porcellanids crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from Nansha Islands, China. Studies on marine fauna and flora and biogeography of the Nansha Islands and neighboring waters, II, 258 - 269. [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="1996">Yang, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 262
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 4.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACF1EB574ECA9E08" blockId="37.[151,1436,1253,1340]" box="[151,1225,1317,1340]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB39024FFFABBF37ACF1EB574ECA9E08" box="[151,1225,1317,1340]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37ACF1EB574B6F9E08" ID-CoL="af0104c1-7ae5-425d-9590-d23abc2b37ba" box="[151,364,1317,1340]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutifrons">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACF1EB574B6F9E08" box="[151,364,1317,1340]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Polyonyx acutifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
de
<treatmentCitation id="0A880370FFABBF37ADF4EB57483F9E08" author="Man" box="[402,572,1317,1340]" page="384" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37ADF4EB57480A9E08" author="Man" box="[402,521,1317,1340]" pageId="37" pageNumber="47" refString="Man, J. G. de (1896) Bericht uber die von Herrn Schiffscapitan Storm zu Atjeh, an den westlichen K ¸ sten von Malakka, Borneo und Celebes sowie in der Java-see gesammenten Decapoden und Stomatopoden. Dritter Theil. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 9, 339 - 386." type="journal article" year="1896">
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37ADF4EB574BC69E08" box="[402,453,1317,1340]" name="Isle of Man" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Man</collectingCountry>
, 1896
</bibRefCitation>
: 384
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54929BC3FFABBF37AE2CEB57487A9E08" box="[586,633,1317,1340]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality: Atjeh, Sumatra); 1898: pl. 32, figs. 49, 49ad.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFABBF37ACF1EB1F497D9D13" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACF1EB1F49D69E9B" blockId="37.[151,1437,1389,2015]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACF1EB1F48669EB3" bold="true" box="[151,613,1389,1415]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37ADFDEB1F48639EB3" box="[411,608,1389,1415]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Canala Bay, Mackau Port, 0 m, mangroves,
<date id="FF9703A1FFABBF37A8F3EB1F4F329EB3" box="[1173,1329,1389,1415]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1997-07-30">30 Jul. 1997</date>
, coll. B. Richer de Forges,
<specimenCount id="9D2FEEE8FFABBF37AD0BEBE74BC49E9B" box="[365,455,1429,1455]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
CL 4.2,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AE48EBE748889E9B" box="[558,651,1429,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
, 1 ovig. female CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AF15EBE749D29E9B" box="[883,977,1429,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1EBCF497D9D13" blockId="37.[151,1437,1389,2015]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACA1EBCF49D49EE3" bold="true" box="[199,983,1469,1495]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Loyalty Islands. Lifou
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AD98EBCF484C9EE3" box="[510,591,1469,1495]" name="Iceland" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Island</collectingCountry>
. Santal Bay. Atelier
<collectionCode id="ED38BDA4FFABBF37AF15EBCF49D19EE3" box="[883,978,1469,1495]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">LIFOU</collectionCode>
.
</emphasis>
St. 1429 (St. 1), Esao,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37A978EBCF4F949EE3" box="[1310,1431,1469,1495]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="92" value="-20.791666">20°47.5S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37ACF1EB974B239ECB" box="[151,288,1509,1535]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="92" value="167.11833">167°07.1E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AD48EB974B8E9ECB" box="[302,397,1509,1535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="8.0">818 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFABBF37ADFCEB9748429ECB" box="[410,577,1509,1535]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-11-24">24 Nov. 2000</date>
, 1 ovig. female CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AF52EB9749909ECB" box="[820,915,1509,1535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
. St. 1420 (St. 26B), Chépénéhé,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37A978EB974F949ECB" box="[1310,1431,1509,1535]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="92" value="-20.795">20°47.7S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D43A6FFABBF37ACF1E87F4B2C9D13" box="[151,303,1549,1575]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="9" value="167.15584">167°09.35E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AD5CE87F4B8B9D13" box="[314,392,1549,1575]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9703A1FFABBF37ADF5E87F48379D13" box="[403,564,1549,1575]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-11-20">20 Nov. 2000</date>
, 1 ovig. female CL
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37AF7BE87F49799D13" box="[797,890,1549,1575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFABBF37ACA1E8474F839C23" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1E8474F6C9DDB" blockId="37.[151,1437,1389,2015]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACA1E8474B3A9D7B" bold="true" box="[199,313,1589,1615]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37AD21E847486E9D7A" box="[327,621,1589,1614]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triunguiculatus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37AD21E847486E9D7A" box="[327,621,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Polyonyx triunguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from the two most similar congeners,
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37A88CE8474ABA9D42" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biunguiculatus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37A88CE8474ABA9D42" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. biunguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37AC92E82F4B7B9D42" box="[244,376,1629,1654]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesulus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37AC92E82F4B7B9D42" box="[244,376,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. obesulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the well developed, narrow median lobe of the rostrum (
<figureCitation id="131239E4FFABBF37A82DE82F4EA29D43" box="[1099,1185,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[164,1403,222,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,194,1494]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894, ovig. female, CL 2.7 mm, Loyalty Islands, St. 1429. A, carapace, and ocular and antennal peduncles, dorsal view; B, rostrum, anterior view; C, larger cheliped, dorsal view; D, same, chela, ventral view; E, left first ambulatory leg, lateral view; F, same, dactylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view; G, left second ambulatory leg, actylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178052/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
B), merus of the cheliped with a broad lobe on the distal dorsomesial margin (
<figureCitation id="131239E4FFABBF37AF32E8F749AF9DAB" box="[852,940,1669,1695]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[164,1403,222,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,194,1494]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894, ovig. female, CL 2.7 mm, Loyalty Islands, St. 1429. A, carapace, and ocular and antennal peduncles, dorsal view; B, rostrum, anterior view; C, larger cheliped, dorsal view; D, same, chela, ventral view; E, left first ambulatory leg, lateral view; F, same, dactylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view; G, left second ambulatory leg, actylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178052/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
C), and palm with a distinct, longitudinal crest on the ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="131239E4FFABBF37AD87E8DF48359DF3" box="[481,566,1709,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[164,1403,222,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,194,1494]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894, ovig. female, CL 2.7 mm, Loyalty Islands, St. 1429. A, carapace, and ocular and antennal peduncles, dorsal view; B, rostrum, anterior view; C, larger cheliped, dorsal view; D, same, chela, ventral view; E, left first ambulatory leg, lateral view; F, same, dactylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view; G, left second ambulatory leg, actylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178052/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
D). The median lobe of the rostrum of the carapace of
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37A8D4E8DF4F829DF2" box="[1202,1409,1709,1734]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triunguiculatus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37A8D4E8DF4F829DF2" box="[1202,1409,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. triunguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is strongly bent ventrally, so the anterior margin is occasionally concave medially in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="131239E4FFABBF37A893E8A74F499DDB" box="[1269,1354,1749,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[164,1403,222,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,194,1494]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894, ovig. female, CL 2.7 mm, Loyalty Islands, St. 1429. A, carapace, and ocular and antennal peduncles, dorsal view; B, rostrum, anterior view; C, larger cheliped, dorsal view; D, same, chela, ventral view; E, left first ambulatory leg, lateral view; F, same, dactylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view; G, left second ambulatory leg, actylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178052/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1E88F4F839C23" blockId="37.[151,1437,1389,2015]" box="[199,1408,1789,1815]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
The dactyli of the ambulatory legs have one or two corneous spines on the flexor margin (
<figureCitation id="131239E4FFABBF37A883E88F4F3A9C23" box="[1253,1337,1789,1815]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[164,1403,222,1491]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,194,1494]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polyonyx triunguiculatus Zehntner, 1894, ovig. female, CL 2.7 mm, Loyalty Islands, St. 1429. A, carapace, and ocular and antennal peduncles, dorsal view; B, rostrum, anterior view; C, larger cheliped, dorsal view; D, same, chela, ventral view; E, left first ambulatory leg, lateral view; F, same, dactylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view; G, left second ambulatory leg, actylus and distal part of propodus, lateral view. Scales equal 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178052/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
EG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33376EAFFABBF37ACA1E9574B7C9CEB" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B962561FFABBF37ACA1E9574B7C9CEB" blockId="37.[151,1437,1389,2015]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37ACA1E9574B649C0B" bold="true" box="[199,359,1829,1855]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nansha Islands in South
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AEC0E95748EF9C0B" box="[678,748,1829,1855]" name="China" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">China</collectingCountry>
Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AF52E95749AA9C0B" box="[820,937,1829,1855]" name="Indonesia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Moluccas</collectingCountry>
, Sumatra,
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37A848E9574EAB9C0B" box="[1070,1192,1829,1855]" name="Singapore" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, Indian Ocean from Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AC93E93F4B5E9C53" box="[245,349,1869,1895]" name="Thailand" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and Western
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AD98E93F486A9C53" box="[510,617,1869,1895]" name="Australia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
to Red Sea and
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37AF4AE93F49BF9C53" box="[812,956,1869,1895]" name="Madagascar" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
. Shallow water to about
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37A886E93F4F2D9C53" box="[1248,1326,1869,1895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="145.0">145 m</quantity>
, often on coral reefs (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37AD44E9074BA19CBB" author="Haig" box="[290,418,1909,1935]" pageId="37" pageNumber="46" refString="Haig, J. (1979) Expedition Rumphius II (1975) Crustaces parasites, commensaux, etc. (Th. Monod et R. Serene, ed.). V. Porcellanidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 e, section A, 1, 119 - 135." type="journal article" year="1979">Haig 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB85890FFABBF37ADC9E90748CF9CBB" author="Yang" box="[431,716,1909,1935]" pageId="37" pageNumber="49" refString="Yang, S. &amp; Naiyanetr, P. (1997) Thailand's porcellanid crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura). Memoirs of Beijing Natural History Museum, 56, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1997">Yang &amp; Naiyanetr 1997</bibRefCitation>
). This is the first record of
<taxonomicName id="4C295EE2FFABBF37A868E9074EDD9CBA" box="[1038,1246,1909,1934]" class="Malacostraca" family="Porcellanidae" genus="Polyonyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triunguiculatus">
<emphasis id="B95DF973FFABBF37A868E9074EDD9CBA" box="[1038,1246,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. triunguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The specimens examined were collected at depths of
<quantity id="4CD18884FFABBF37A848E9EF4E8A9C83" box="[1070,1161,1949,1975]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="18.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="0.0">018 m</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="F33E65F1FFABBF37A8D4E9EF4F6A9C83" box="[1202,1385,1949,1975]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and the Loyalty Islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>