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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="4510" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.69740" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dca39c99-b65a-42c7-accd-4f7d8e8b421a" ID-PMC="PMC8421323" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-181-29" ID-Pensoft-UUID="25B16C1AE4375702BC69E64E28291B0A" ID-PubMed="34557054" ModsDocID="1314-2003-181-29" checkinTime="1630349217782" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moroni, Pablo, Martinez, Agustina &amp; Simpson, Michael G." docDate="2021" docId="6C4205C4E0A55006A7C4C3E72012A4C4" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 181: 29-47" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 181" docPubDate="2021-08-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.181.69740" docTitle="Cryptantha aprica (Phil.) Reiche, Anales Univ. Chile 121: 814. 1907." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="25B16C1AE4375702BC69E64E28291B0A" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="25B16C1AE4375702BC69E64E28291B0A" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural revision of Cryptantha (Boraginaceae s. str.) names linked to South American taxa" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1732930981952" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="122A8807CF5D03DEDA7DC7BB7C97D434">Nomenclatural revision of Cryptantha (Boraginaceae s. str.) names linked to South American taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FC802348232845348E3785502178200E">Moroni, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="73DF37078B8584F3C7B467AF89B5DFA6">Instituto de Botanica Darwinion (ANCEFN-CONICET), Labarden 200, CC 22, B 1642 HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E6962B2DCCDA655EFE56B55D5B2F4AF">Martinez, Agustina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B88F1B5CD96FD240E7EA6C0DE2EB1ABD">Instituto de Botanica Darwinion (ANCEFN-CONICET), Labarden 200, CC 22, B 1642 HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F5909059890595A81A14FFA50B220B2">Simpson, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D76E785F83E20579F2381D983C14B1D4">Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 92182, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="548D4DF124FD902EBB2DF7D5B7590EE7">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6C4205C4E0A55006A7C4C3E72012A4C4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185371631" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C4205C4E0A55006A7C4C3E72012A4C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C4205C4E0A55006A7C4C3E72012A4C4" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" scope_family="Boraginaceae">
<subSubSection id="E488742C871C7BFD70A44EC7A2E9F849" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="214C75301E54D1741037FD2A7BA56565" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
3.
<taxonomicName id="8118964A8CEBADA56E682E875BF1D1B4" ID-CoL="ZTQJ" LSID="6C4205C4-E0A5-5006-A7C4-C3E72012A4C4" authority="(Phil.) Reiche, Anales Univ. Chile 121: 814. 1907." authorityName="(Phil.) Reiche, Anales Univ. Chile 121: 814. 1907." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cryptantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptantha aprica" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aprica">Cryptantha aprica (Phil.) Reiche, Anales Univ. Chile 121: 814. 1907.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="296552E5CFA3ACBBCCC8B777B92F15AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="ABCA6A06A872EA07D96C8AA777A4BD20" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="9E29737898F61BE75A9022FA56E420AD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cryptantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptantha aprica" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aprica">Cryptantha aprica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="1CA272EA2BE8402D4BD0E537DB489EB2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Eritrichium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eritrichium apricum" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apricum">Eritrichium apricum</taxonomicName>
Phil., Linnaea 33: 190. 1864. Type: Chile.
<normalizedToken id="3F1CB85D9E6A69CECF3F6605601A8B6B" originalValue="Región">Region</normalizedToken>
de
<normalizedToken id="5ABC350077D1DD4F4721EC6C48D9010F" originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
: Catemu, Sep. 1860,
<emphasis id="F85A1925F2A730CE96EA09C50B88B81A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">R.A. Philippi s.n.</emphasis>
(lectotype, designated here: SGO [SGO000004035 digital image!]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="123ECFB40B8E93F8C9276983CFAB62ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="6908CFB9F311039B1E02996474DC8F5D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cryptantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptantha aprica" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aprica">Cryptantha aprica</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="7A3F6562551B0A181DC4AA72FA2E0CAE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Eritrichium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eritrichium bridgesii" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bridgesii">Eritrichium bridgesii</taxonomicName>
Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 90: 515. 1895.
<taxonomicName id="3AC3D28346E8B0A0626906AD1CFEFE0C" authorityName="Brand" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Phil." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cryptantha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptantha bridgesii" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bridgesii">Cryptantha bridgesii</taxonomicName>
(Phil.) Brand, Pflanzenr. (Engler) [Heft 97] 4, Fam. 252: 30. 1931. Type: Chile.
<normalizedToken id="0B384588DE631B05EEC1184AF3C419B0" originalValue="Región">Region</normalizedToken>
Metropolitana de Santiago: Lampa, Nov. 1864,
<emphasis id="DFE09D7CD603FF7FFCDDC4FDBD6E8BB8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">R.A. Philippi s.n.</emphasis>
(first-step lectotype, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="59BB74E09040365DEA9DA44264D447C5" author="Johnston, IM" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 118" refId="B16" refString="Johnston, IM, 1927. Studies in the Boraginaceae VI. A revision of the South American Boraginoideae. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 78: 1 - 118" title="Studies in the Boraginaceae VI. A revision of the South American Boraginoideae." volume="78" year="1927">Johnston 1927</bibRefCitation>
. pg. 70: SGO; second-step lectotype, designated here: SGO [SGO000004044 digital image!]; isolectotypes: GH [GH00096364 digital image!], SGO [SGO000004043 digital image!]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29FE92046B95FA4641E5654BB8E0C726" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="notes">
<paragraph id="B43A29F95CAA0443F98CE61B6F0BA7AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94EDEFEE66A1563F7C2C636FB3B1C7FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
The protologue of
<taxonomicName id="F8CD52ED70F758E45DF720ACC5396B67" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Eritrichium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eritrichium apricum" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apricum">
<emphasis id="5BBE8B2870957D42BF37076A7A151FE2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Eritrichium apricum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D5AF724C3347D2A803F4DB0563FEC5C" author="Philippi, RA" journalOrPublisher="Linnaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 308" refId="B36" refString="Philippi, RA, 1864. Plantarum novarum Chilensium. Linnaea 33: 1 - 308" title="Plantarum novarum Chilensium." volume="33" year="1864">Philippi 1864</bibRefCitation>
) includes a direct reference to various collections made by R. A. Philippi in Aconcagua province and Catemu, Chile. Four syntypes annotated in
<normalizedToken id="6601B99A289866AF2A2635E01C2AE9E9" originalValue="Philippis">Philippi's</normalizedToken>
hand as &quot;
<taxonomicName id="03A80FD4624E474C5A30CA13776931D3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Eritrichium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eritrichium apricum" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apricum">Eritrichium apricum</taxonomicName>
&quot; and in agreement with the diagnosis cited in the protologue are found at GH, S, and SGO. The material held at GH and SGO consists of three specimens collected in Catemu in 1860; one from among them (SGO000004035), however, has a more precise reference to the place of collection (i.e.,
<normalizedToken id="798780B8AB04812097A346132BA3E8A5" originalValue="Cajón">Cajon</normalizedToken>
del Boldo). On the other hand, the sheet found at S (S12-25271) comes from a collection made in Aconcagua province, Chile, without reference to the date of collection. In this context, the sheet SGO000004035 is here chosen as the lectotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="836E6866D9EFD62F1C705FB9DE22F7DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
In describing
<taxonomicName id="EE97DAD86FB1DA865531DC4A220B5F1B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Eritrichium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eritrichium bridgesii" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bridgesii">
<emphasis id="168B5B4A9DC2725A06141B6D2067EBD3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Eritrichium bridgesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="82B334821D32CAF490F27DA4B6128B93" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5354/0717-8883.2012.20872" author="Philippi, RA" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Universidad de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="511 - 566" refId="B39" refString="Philippi, RA, 1895. Plantas nuevas chilenas de las familias que corresponden al tomo IV de la obra de Gay: (continuacion). Anales de la Universidad de Chile 90: 511 - 566, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5354/0717-8883.2012.20872" title="Plantas nuevas chilenas de las familias que corresponden al tomo IV de la obra de Gay: (continuacion)." url="https://doi.org/10.5354/0717-8883.2012.20872" volume="90" year="1895">Rudolph A. Philippi (1895)</bibRefCitation>
cited a collection he made in Lampa, Chile. Three specimens linked to the type collection are found at GH and SGO. The material kept at SGO bears original labels annotated by R. A. Philippi with the identification of &quot;
<taxonomicName id="CEE140F493932AA4AEA17B16A74A8375" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Eritrichium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eritrichium bridgesii" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bridgesii">Eritrichium bridgesii</taxonomicName>
&quot; and agree with the diagnosis as referred to in the protologue.
<bibRefCitation id="BBDB48668A423DAD79420157D6626C54" author="Johnston, IM" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 118" refId="B16" refString="Johnston, IM, 1927. Studies in the Boraginaceae VI. A revision of the South American Boraginoideae. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 78: 1 - 118" title="Studies in the Boraginaceae VI. A revision of the South American Boraginoideae." volume="78" year="1927">Johnston (1927)</bibRefCitation>
clearly indicated by direct citation that the type is housed at SGO with no further reference. In this context,
<bibRefCitation id="D31CC628027C63E06553242B5F059C8E" author="Johnston, IM" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 118" refId="B16" refString="Johnston, IM, 1927. Studies in the Boraginaceae VI. A revision of the South American Boraginoideae. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University 78: 1 - 118" title="Studies in the Boraginaceae VI. A revision of the South American Boraginoideae." volume="78" year="1927">
<normalizedToken id="D29650FD668EFAE94515AF66E2F7A5C2" originalValue="Johnstons">Johnston's</normalizedToken>
(1927)
</bibRefCitation>
statement must thus be considered as a first-step typification since two duplicates of the gathering made by R. A. Philippi were found at SGO. In order to narrow this broad designation, the sheet SGO000004044 is here selected as a second-step lectotype (Art. 9.17 of the ICN;
<bibRefCitation id="F525D9353F1773C521CECB5C3EF18803" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B51" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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