209 lines
22 KiB
XML
209 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="EAC63120EA2F1B64573E24D8D38E4742" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a25" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13907152" ID-ZooBank="D4AC1F89-AC34-43C4-9761-3F2015A02265" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1728463297646" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé, Ohler, Annemarie, Rödel, Mark-Oliver, Luiselli, Luca & Dubois, Alain" docDate="2024" docId="03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.2024.46.25.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 46 (25)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2024v46a25.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.9:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Afrixalus dorsalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="642" masterDocId="FFC8FFDCFFB4FFE2AA73FFBDFFEFFFCF" masterDocTitle="Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="670" masterPageNumber="631" pageNumber="642" updateTime="1729099881718" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A5F93EC0E26F6906542111F50CFC3D4D">Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F10671C12D13B8C6D3D34E73FF7329C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4E7E132465B0D8118720AC4A6FF470C9">Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="721C72EF1662044FA2E045A5366E1FC1">Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) and Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1463F234006C649219AC3739210A5AB" type="email">gsegniagbeto@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ECC5386EAE76A64F57B5A72A76D8A9E8">Ohler, Annemarie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="05C2B5EF171193A0F7F118EE0588F29E">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E91291522AF2B935BC0EDF0743D85389" type="email">annemarie.ohler@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8D189DEEB7FA2EBE8DB8F40AC872C8A9">Rödel, Mark-Oliver</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="643E126BFD02DCA233B77A55CF739AF0">Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin (Germany)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="32D6EDA68B54872A53B8070086A494F7" type="email">mo.roedel@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4B2509B170EDE195F6605ECFBD4F9F75">Luiselli, Luca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C3AEDEAF18301A1526004877688F3CA1">Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) & Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="878E2B966681C0009BAB60B8FFEDD1CE" type="email">l.luiselli@ideccngo.org & lucamaria.luiselli@uniroma3.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8E9F3F65D835E6F99DA385132CA3D9DF">Dubois, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AE41B4B0BE2C430974CE059FC1ACA3D1">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AECBC2B69D86FF5FF0DCFB27266B3445" type="email">alain.dubois@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="98802330B469B1E7C2FD24078CD2F855">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9B900AF13396C8ECCC4824F46562B6B3">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C02200497D760BE15E453D04E70A1760" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2024v46a25</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFD9DF9C2" ID-CoL="65G5T" authority="(Peters, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[281,626,1522,1549]" class="Amphibia" family="Hyperoliidae" genus="Afrixalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFE3BF9C2" bold="true" box="[281,468,1522,1549]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Afrixalus dorsalis</emphasis>
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(Peters, 1875)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13632A37FFB9FFEFABFDF9AFFE24F9E2" box="[398,459,1554,1581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-76@14.[698,1267,775,1337]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 5. — Representatives of anuran species from Togo in life: A-C, Afrixalus dorsalis (Peters, 1875): A, B, (Togbekope); C, (Akloa); D, Afrixalus vittiger (Peters, 1876) male (Kalaré); E, Afrixalus weidholzi (Mertens, 1938) (Guérin Kuka); F, Hyperolius baumanni Ahl, 1931 (Diguendue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13907162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13907162/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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A-C)
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. —
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<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFB9FFEFABF9F9F6FE51F9AC" box="[394,446,1611,1635]" name="Togo" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Togo</collectingCountry>
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•
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B303CEFFFB9FFEFABAAF9F6FEE0F957" location="Afagnan" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6">
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFB9FFEFABAAF9F6FDEDF9A8" box="[473,514,1611,1639]" count="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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;
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFA834F9F6FD71F9AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFA834F9F6FD71F9AC" box="[583,670,1611,1635]" name="Afagnan" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Afagnan</location>
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; MNHN- RA-1998.3081-3086, MNHN-RA-1998.3088, MNHN- RA-1998.3089
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</materialsCitation>
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•
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<materialsCitation id="3B303CEFFFB9FFEFAB53F93DFE2EF927" location="Coll" municipality="Togblekope" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="8">
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFB9FFEFAB53F93DFEABF953" box="[288,324,1664,1692]" count="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B83ACC8FFB9FFEFAB06F93DFE0DF957" box="[373,482,1664,1688]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Togblekopé</collectingMunicipality>
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;MNHN-RA-1993.3675-3677, MNHN-RA-2006.2291, MNHN-RA-2006.2292;
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFA80EF926FD44F97C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFA80EF926FD44F97C" box="[637,683,1691,1715]" municipality="Togblekope" name="Coll" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Coll</location>
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. GHS-W 0333,
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFAAB4F908FF19F902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFAAB4F908FF19F902" box="[199,246,1717,1741]" municipality="Togblekope" name="Coll" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Coll</location>
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. GHS-W 0340,
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. GHS-W 0362,
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFA80AF908FD47F902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFA80AF908FD47F902" box="[633,680,1717,1741]" municipality="Togblekope" name="Coll" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Coll</location>
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. GHS-W 0363,
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFAAB6F96DFF1CF927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFAAB6F96DFF1CF927" box="[197,243,1744,1768]" municipality="Togblekope" name="Coll" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Coll</location>
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. GHS-W 0367-0369
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•
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<materialsCitation id="3B303CEFFFB9FFEFABA5F96DFD9FF8CD" collectionCode="ZMB" location="Yo" municipality="Akloa" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" specimenCode="ZMB 77896, ZMB 77897" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFB9FFEFABA5F96DFE18F924" box="[470,503,1744,1771]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B83ACC8FFB9FFEFA877F96DFDAFF927" box="[516,576,1744,1768]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Akloa</collectingMunicipality>
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;
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBFE9EC9FFB9FFEFA8A3F96DFF2CF8CD" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">ZMB 77897</specimenCode>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFB9FFEFAAA9F957FF11F8CA" box="[218,254,1770,1797]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFAB78F956FECCF8CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFAB78F956FECCF8CD" box="[267,291,1771,1794]" municipality="Akloa" name="Yo" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Yo</location>
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(
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFAB43F957FE75F8CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFAB43F957FE75F8CD" box="[304,410,1770,1794]" municipality="Akloa" name="Agome Yo" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Agomé Yo</location>
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);
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<location id="8E876069FFB9FFEFABD9F957FE37F8CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A4FFB9FFEFAB6AFA4FFBD8FC8C:8E876069FFB9FFEFABD9F957FE37F8CD" box="[426,472,1770,1794]" municipality="Akloa" name="Coll" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Coll</location>
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. GHS-W 0684
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.
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. — Small sized (SVL
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,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B57FFB9FFEFA809F8A4FD0DF8FE" box="[634,738,1817,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="20.0">20-26 mm</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFB9FFEFA894F8A3FD17F8FA" box="[743,760,1822,1845]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), slender-bodied frog with a rounded snout. Head slightly longer than wide (HW 25-34% SVL; HL 30-37%
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFB9FFEFA823F8F2FD6DF8A8" box="[592,642,1871,1895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">SVL</collectionCode>
|
||
). Tympanum barely distinct, covered by skin (TYD 2-5%
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFB9FFEFA840F8D4FD8CF84E" box="[563,611,1897,1921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">SVL</collectionCode>
|
||
). Tibia short (TL 40-45%
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFB9FFEFAAA8F839FEE4F853" box="[219,267,1924,1948]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">SVL</collectionCode>
|
||
). Webbing small with three phalanges free; webbing formula: I 2 – 2 ½
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFB9FFEFAB31F823FEBCF87A" box="[322,339,1950,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">II</collectionCode>
|
||
1 – 3
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFB9FFEFABE0F823FE42F87A" box="[403,429,1950,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">III</collectionCode>
|
||
2 – 3
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFB9FFEFAB9EF823FDE8F87A" box="[493,519,1950,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">IV</collectionCode>
|
||
3 – ½ V. Fingers and toes ending in discs. Skin smooth with asperities on dorsal part of body and flanks; belly granular in the posterior part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFB9FFEFA95EFF65FB03FE0C" blockId="13.[813,1457,215,451]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">
|
||
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|
||
. — This species has variable whitish-yellow dorsal patterns on a brown dorsum. The most common form is two continuous pale, dorso-lateral bands running from the snout over the eyelids and ending shortly before the vent. In some specimens a narrower pale vertebral band is present. The flanks show a brown colouration similar to that of the back. In some populations the lateral bands are very wide, covering almost the entire back. The belly is white. In both males and females, the dorsal surface of the thighs and legs is brown with whitish pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFB9FFEFA95EFE5AFB75FDD6" blockId="13.[813,1455,487,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">
|
||
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|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFB9FFEFA90CFE51FC10FE32" baselines="505" box="[895,1023,492,509]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="dimorphism" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">DIMORPHISM</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — The subgular vocal sac of male carries a large round and yellow gular gland.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3426539FFB9FFEFA95EFD83FBD8FC8C" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFB9FFEFA95EFD83FBD8FC8C" blockId="13.[811,1457,573,835]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFB9FFEFA95EFD83FC62FD9B" baselines="591,592" box="[813,909,574,597]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Habitats" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">HABITATS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFB9FFEFA9E6FDFEFC50FD9B" baselines="592" box="[917,959,579,596]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D01A06EFFB9FFEFA9B4FDFEFBBFFD9B" baselines="592" box="[967,1104,579,596]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — This species is characteristic of densely vegetated savannahs and degraded forests near ponds, rivers or other water bodies. It is more frequent in the southern part of the country (ecological zones III, IV and V). Specimens have been observed in Lomé and its surroundings (Togblékopé, Djagblé and Amédéhoévé), Notsé, Wahala, and the forest zone (Badou, Akloa and Yo). The northernmost records of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFB9FFEFAF32FD61FA9CFD3B" box="[1345,1395,732,756]" name="Togo" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
is the Badou region.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFB9FFEFA9B7FD4AFBB1FCC1" author="BOURGAT R." box="[964,1118,758,783]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" pagination="597 - 624" refId="ref33022" refString="BOURGAT R. 1979. - Trematodes d'amphibiens du Togo. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (4 e serie) 3: 597 - 624." type="journal article" year="1979">Bourgat (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFB9FFEFAE1EFD48FAEDFCC1" author="SCHIOTZ A." box="[1133,1282,757,782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" refId="ref38309" refString="SCHIOTZ A. 1999. - Treefrogs of Africa. Chimaira, ̿ rankfurt am Main, 352 p." type="book" year="1999">SchiØtz (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFB9FFEFAF4BFD4BFC75FCE6" author="SEGNIAGBETO G. H. & BOWESSIDJAOU J. E. & DUBOIS A. & OHLER A." pageId="13" pageNumber="642" pagination="72 - 90" refId="ref38374" refString="SEGNIAGBETO G. H., BOWESSIDJAOU J. E., DUBOIS A. & OHLER A. 2007. - Les Amphibiens du Togo: etat actuel des connaissances. Alytes 24 (1 - 4): 72 - 90." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Segniagbeto
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFB9FFEFA95EFCACFCB4FCE6" box="[813,859,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="642">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFB9FFEFA9D6FCACFC36FCE6" author="SEGNIAGBETO G. H. & DEKAWOLE J. K. & KETOH G. K. & DENDI D. & LUISELLI L." box="[933,985,785,809]" pageId="13" pageNumber="642" refId="ref38700" refString="SEGNIAGBETO G. H., DEKAWOLE J. K., KETOH G. K., DENDI D. & LUISELLI L. 2022. - Herpetofaunal diversity in a Dahomey Gap savannah of Togo (West Africa): effects of seasons on the populations of amphibians and reptiles. Diversity 14, 964." type="journal volume" year="2022">2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have indicated the presence of the species in the ecological zones III and IV.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |