302 lines
34 KiB
XML
302 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="BA1EE27F9259F7BF7F28562704F7A00B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10979819" ID-ISSN="1407-8953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10979819" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1713275247112" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rukmane, Anita" docDate="2017" docId="039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.17.1.85-95.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 17 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DD7D35B4ACFEF3C20AEB77B8656EEADF.5:ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.2009-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="DD7D35B4ACFEF3C20AEB77B8656EEADF" docStyleName="ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.2009-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Pachyrhynchus orientalis Rukmane 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FFA60A4FB010FFD5FFFAFFA97D4EFFF4" masterDocTitle="New Species Of The Genus Pachyrhynchus Germar (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) From The Greater Mindanao Pleistocene Aggregate Island Complex (Philippines)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1717157003294" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="7E4C4F7DF4C5C39C47CEA2D3DC6D5F0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="292314D95E17ABE5CB21D63FCD87A71F">
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<mods:title id="391D49237977892445A3C405D3A7E82B">New Species Of The Genus Pachyrhynchus Germar (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) From The Greater Mindanao Pleistocene Aggregate Island Complex (Philippines)</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="35F6A799FB6B8C1F78B515DDA0240A5B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="60A07B6075C98A5AD2585E3C661B9C29">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25B422FC735791BA38D1AC90A59F1D84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9EF68C53F0C01F7BA77467956D951594">Rukmane, Anita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9BF0F3E585D8EAEB692980885CD7387D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A5236BBFF75F8F1ADBC28D39EE685ABE">
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||
<mods:title id="F2C985354CCC71F21D4810B19453AF0E">Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part id="697DB1B97DE7BD2FDA35CD9A052BD509">
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||
<mods:date id="3FAB5EE8D710264A07DAC45A0F69D17F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D3EC66F5AA2ECE9B9A47B0E088B126C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="24071A6738E9B17B1BB2E8FBF316A65C">2017-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8371FAF0ED2DFC33945E11EDD5ADD97D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ECBD23F5C22E42FEFA9F0C82AF1C0023">17</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="58287C2FCD65A181FE40CCAE546E9EE0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EEA9F0E225E72236B63B31E44F72506E">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="B729D3D138C96C30C8C286C18533C211" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="596BC371A253E52DC7BAD622055FDF39">85</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end id="34077F62E070DBE82BBD37FEE48FCD6F">95</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="861F6D9B88131ADFCEE47E6F6CEBA9F3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="18BCFEEE649B5804E7E479C341B8128A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10979819</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A70793BC0D5951FF4D4D607F4B9F6353" type="ISSN">1407-8953</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3FACFC030ACC0FFF37EFC6B064DB3BBE" type="Zenodo-Dep">10979819</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB014FFD1FD56FF1A796EFF3F" box="[684,1056,179,203]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD1FD56FF1A796EFF3F" blockId="4.[684,1056,179,203]" box="[684,1056,179,203]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
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<heading id="D0C1744DB014FFD1FD56FF1A796EFF3F" box="[684,1056,179,203]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" reason="6">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C36B8A2B014FFD1FD56FF1A7E89FF3F" ID-CoL="6THRY" authority="Rukmane, 2017" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2017" box="[684,967,179,203]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FD56FF1A7E89FF3F" bold="true" box="[684,967,179,203]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Pachyrhynchus orientalis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271A248B014FFD1FC37FF1D796EFF3F" box="[973,1056,180,203]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB014FFD1FD56FF7D7EFAFF18" box="[684,948,211,236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD1FD56FF7D7EFAFF18" blockId="4.[684,948,211,236]" box="[684,948,211,236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B014FFD1FD4EFF7D7E7FFF1F" box="[692,817,212,236]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[91,130,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[191,1035,517,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-152@1.[181,1059,503,1616]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Dorsal habitus of A- P. occidentalis, male; B – female; C – P. ilgas, male; D – P. orientalis, male; E – female; F – P. neoabsurdus, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979821/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Figs. 1D, E</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B014FFD1FCC7FF7D7E02FF18" box="[829,844,212,236]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,175,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[147,1178,984,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-286@4.[136,833,975,1576]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of P. orientalis; A – aedegal body in lateral Fig. 4. Female genitalia of P. view; B – aedegal body in frontal view; C – sternite IX; D – tegmen. orientalis. Scale 1mm. Scale 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">3</figureCitation>
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||
, 4, 6B, 7)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB014FFD1FD56FEBD7E87FD58" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD1FD56FEBD7E87FD58" blockId="4.[683,1195,275,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
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||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FD56FEBD7EBFFED8" bold="true" box="[684,1009,275,300]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
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||
Type material.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5EC97CB014FFD1FC8FFEBD7EA5FE58" collectingDate="2014-07" collectionCode="DUBC" collectorName="Prof. A. Barsevskis" country="Philippines" county="Male" location="Cabanglasan" municipality="Mindanao Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FC8FFEBD7EA2FED8" box="[885,1004,276,300]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingCounty id="62E8BBADB014FFD1FC05FEBD7974FED8" box="[1023,1082,276,300]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Male</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B014FFD1FBB5FEBD79EFFED8" box="[1103,1185,276,300]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">DUBC</collectionCode>
|
||
) ‘’
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32183B1B014FFD1FD4EFE9D7E11FEB8" box="[692,863,308,332]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BED595BB014FFD1FC94FE9D7965FEB8" box="[878,1067,308,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Mindanao Island</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49F20DC3B014FFD1FBC3FE9D79E8FEB8" box="[1081,1190,308,332]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EE995FAB014FFD1FD56FEFD7E79FE98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78:8EE995FAB014FFD1FD56FEFD7E79FE98" box="[684,823,340,364]" country="Philippines" county="Male" municipality="Mindanao Island" name="Cabanglasan" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Cabanglasan</location>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FCB8FEFD7EE3FE98" box="[834,941,340,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FCB8FEFD7EE3FE98" box="[834,941,340,364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07">VII. 2014</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, / local collector leg. /’’ (typed on white card); ‘’ex.
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||
<collectorName id="26C3A6F7B014FFD1FC26FEDD79E5FE78" box="[988,1195,372,396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Prof. A. Barševskis</collectorName>
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||
coll.’’ (typed on white card)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
; ‘’
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||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FBFBFE3D79D7FE58" box="[1025,1177,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/ Male /
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||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FCFBFE1D7961FE3F" box="[769,1071,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C36B8A2B014FFD1FCFBFE1D7950FE38" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2017" box="[769,1054,436,460]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Pachyrhynchus orientalis</taxonomicName>
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||
/
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Rukmane, 2017 / det. Rukmane Anita, 2017’’ (typed on red card).
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5EC97CB014FFD1FCE3FE5D7905FDB8" collectingDate="2013-08" collectingDateMax="2014-07" collectingDateMin="2013-08" country="Philippines" location="Cabanglasan" municipality="Mindanao Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FCE3FE5D7ECBFDF8" box="[793,901,500,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3008A8B014FFD1FC74FE5A7EAEFDF8" box="[910,992,499,524]" count="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3008A8B014FFD1FBEEFE5D793EFDF8" box="[1044,1136,500,524]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BED595BB014FFD1FD56FDBD7E2FFDD8" box="[684,865,532,556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Mindanao Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F20DC3B014FFD1FC90FDBD7E98FDD8" box="[874,982,532,556]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE995FAB014FFD1FC25FDBD7929FDD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78:8EE995FAB014FFD1FC25FDBD7929FDD8" box="[991,1127,532,556]" country="Philippines" municipality="Mindanao Island" name="Cabanglasan" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Cabanglasan</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FB8EFDBD7FAAFDB8" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2013-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FB8EFDBD7FAAFDB8" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2013-08">VIII. 2013</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FD14FD9D7E73FDB8" box="[750,829,564,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FD14FD9D7E73FDB8" box="[750,829,564,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-01">I. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FCBDFD9D7EE7FDB8" box="[839,937,564,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FCBDFD9D7EE7FDB8" box="[839,937,564,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-06">VI. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FC49FD9D7955FDB8" box="[947,1051,564,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FC49FD9D7955FDB8" box="[947,1051,564,588]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-07">VII. 2014</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(2))
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5EC97CB014FFD1FBADFD9D7E8BFD58" collectingDate="2014-08" collectionCode="DUBC" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao Island" location="All" municipality="San Miguel" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Surigao del Sur" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3008A8B014FFD1FBADFD9D79E7FDB8" box="[1111,1193,564,588]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3008A8B014FFD1FD27FDFD7E09FD98" box="[733,839,596,620]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E8BBADB014FFD1FC75FDFD7907FD98" box="[911,1097,596,620]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Mindanao Island</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F20DC3B014FFD1FBADFDFD7E4CFD78" country="Philippines" name="Surigao del Sur" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Surigao Del Sur</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BED595BB014FFD1FCF4FDDD7EC5FD78" box="[782,907,628,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">San Miguel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FC61FDDD7932FD78" box="[923,1148,628,652]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FC61FDDD795EFD78" box="[923,1040,628,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2013-08">VIII. 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FBE6FDDD7932FD78" box="[1052,1148,628,652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-06">VI. 2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(2),
|
||
<date id="FF88E5E1B014FFD1FD54FD3D7E6DFD58" box="[686,803,660,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCC1C09B014FFD1FD54FD3D7E6DFD58" box="[686,803,660,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2014-08">VIII. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8EE995FAB014FFD1FCC9FD3D7E1BFD58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F7237B014FFD3FD56FF1A79C0FF78:8EE995FAB014FFD1FCC9FD3D7E1BFD58" box="[819,853,660,684]" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao Island" municipality="San Miguel" name="All" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Surigao del Sur">All</location>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B014FFD1FC8DFD3D7E8BFD58" box="[887,965,660,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">DUBC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB014FFD1FD56FD1A7EC7FD18" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD1FD56FD1A7EC7FD18" blockId="4.[683,1195,275,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FD56FD1A7E06FD3F" bold="true" box="[684,840,691,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32183B1B014FFD1FCA9FD1D7E9AFD38" box="[851,980,692,716]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mindanao Island, Eastern part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B014FFD1FCC1FD7D7E33FD18" box="[827,893,724,748]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[91,130,1642,1666]" captionTargetBox="[201,1040,524,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-161@7.[201,1040,524,1637]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 7. Distribution map of Pachyrhynchus ‘’absurdus’’ group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979831/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB014FFD3FD56FCBA7C3BFE58" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD0FD56FCBA7DFDFEF8" blockId="4.[682,1195,787,908]" lastBlockId="5.[91,603,115,268]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FD56FCBA7E77FCDF" bold="true" box="[684,825,787,811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
M a l e. Dimensions: LB: 13.9- 15.7 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FD11FC9D7E04FCB8" box="[747,842,820,844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
15.6; mean 15.09); LR: 1.6-1.8 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FD49FCFD7E5EFC98" box="[691,784,852,876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
1.7; mean 1.73); WR: 1.5-1.8 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FBB7FCFD79E4FC98" box="[1101,1194,852,876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
1.8; mean 1.7);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B014FFD1FCB7FCDD7E3EFC7F" box="[845,880,884,907]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
: 3.3-3.95 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B014FFD1FC27FCDD7972FC78" box="[989,1084,884,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
3.9; mean 3.73); WP: 3.95-4.8 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FEB8FFDD7CEFFF78" box="[322,417,116,140]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
4.7; mean 4.47);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FFA6FF3D7DCFFF5F" box="[92,129,148,171]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
: 8.8-10.2 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FF0DFF3D7C18FF58" box="[247,342,148,172]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
9.75; mean 9.49); WE: 5.4-6.25 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FF3FFF1D7C6AFF38" box="[197,292,180,204]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
6.25; mean 6.0). N = 8 for all measurements. Dorsal habitus as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B015FFD0FFA1FF5D7DE1FEF8" box="[91,175,244,268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[91,130,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[191,1035,517,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-152@1.[181,1059,503,1616]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Dorsal habitus of A- P. occidentalis, male; B – female; C – P. ilgas, male; D – P. orientalis, male; E – female; F – P. neoabsurdus, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979821/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4993A9B014FFD1FF72F9997C4BF97C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10979827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" startId="4.[136,175,1584,1608]" targetBox="[147,1178,984,1563]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD1FF72F999791CF992" blockId="4.[134,1200,1582,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Fig. 3. Male genitalia of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FE6FF9987F6EF9BC" box="[405,544,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C36B8A2B014FFD1FE6FF9987F56F9BC" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2017" box="[405,536,1584,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">P. orientalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A – aedegal body in lateral Fig. 4. Female genitalia of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FB62F98679FEF9B2" box="[1176,1200,1583,1606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">P.</emphasis>
|
||
view; B – aedegal body in frontal view; C – sternite IX; D – tegmen.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B014FFD1FC9AF9E77E83F992" box="[864,973,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C36B8A2B014FFD1FC9AF9E77E84F992" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2017" box="[864,970,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">orientalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Scale 1mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B014FFD1FF7CF9D97C4BF97C" blockId="4.[134,1200,1582,1672]" box="[134,261,1648,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Scale 1mm.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FFA1FE9D7CADFE58" blockId="5.[90,601,308,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Integument dark coppery red to brown, some
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FFA1FEFD7D8FFE98" box="[91,193,340,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
almost black; antennae and mandibles darker. Body surface strongly shiny except underside which has a weaker luster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FFA1FE7D7DABFDD8" blockId="5.[89,600,468,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Body with weak pubescence, with glossy nacreous green to goldish markings of recumbent round scales.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FFA1FDFD7F5EFBB8" blockId="5.[89,603,596,1100]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Head dorsally subglabrous, moderately finely punctured, with linear scaly patch along midline from vertex to middle of rostrum; lateroventral parts below eyes with irregular shape scaly patch. Forehead almost without depression along midline. Eyes relatively large, moderately prominent from lateral contour of head. Antennae short and stout, with scape a bit of shorter than funicle; funicle with segment I 1.8 times longer than wide, proximately same length as II; segment II 1.5 times as long as wide, 1.7 times as long as III; segments III-V subequal in length and width, slightly wider than long, narrower than
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FF68FC5D7DFFFBFF" box="[146,177,1012,1035]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
; segment
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FED9FC5D7C71FBFF" box="[291,319,1012,1035]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
slightly wider than long, strongly narrower than VII; segment VII club subellipsoidal, 1.8 times as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FFA1FBDD7C07F9F8" blockId="5.[90,603,1140,1548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Rostrum minutely pubescent; lateroventral parts except antennal scrobes covered with round to oval nacreous green scales, densely furnished with long golden setae near apex. Rostrum slightly wider than long, WR/LR 1.06; Deep obcordate concavity on basal half, two strong bulges at each side on apical half; apical bulge with peak on middle of apical half, flattish dorsally; dorsal contour of rostrum flattish in basal half, with weak declining at median part, weakly raised from middle to apical third and gradually declined to apex; ventral surface convex along midline.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FFA1F99D791CFE9F" blockId="5.[91,601,1588,1676]" lastBlockId="5.[637,1151,116,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Prothorax with a two longitudinal scale stripes dorsally in the middle; Stripes convergent toward and confluent near anterior margin. Lateral margins circumscribed by scale stripes that in overall forms a large oval shaped figure; shape subspherical, wider than long, WP/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FBA4FF1D7933FF38" box="[1118,1149,180,204]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
1.21, widest at middle; subapical groove weak, almost entirely distinct; subbasal groove thick, expressed. Lateral contour: bulge in basal part which straighten up at basal 1/3, smooth to dorsal part with very weak bulge in subapical part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FD85FE3D797FFC18" blockId="5.[637,1150,403,1004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Elytra subovate,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FCD4FE3D7E00FE58" box="[814,846,404,428]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
/WE 1.56, two and half times longer than prothorax,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FC84FE1D7ED0FE38" box="[894,926,436,460]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B015FFD0FC5DFE1D7E88FE38" box="[935,966,436,460]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
2.5, moderately striate-punctured, intervals even; contour widest just before middle. Each elytron with long hairs, located on apical half; following scaly markings: 1) transverse oval figure circumscribed by a narrow scale band in basal third, reaching from interval I to lateral margin; 2) two narrow parallel transverse bands confluent at margin with a marginal stripe in the middle, latter of which circumscribes in apical third a triangular figure. Legs stout; femora strongly clavate; Coxae covered with general scales on anterior parts, mingled with short light brown hairs. Hind femora with oval patch of scales along posterior margins, mingled with rare short hairs. Tibiae sparsely pubescent, furnished with long dense hairs along internal margin. Tarsus and claws thickly furnished with long golden hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD0FD85FBBD7ED8F9F8" blockId="5.[637,1150,1044,1548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Genitalia as illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B015FFD0FC50FBBD7EBEFBD8" box="[938,1008,1044,1068]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,175,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[147,1178,984,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-286@4.[136,833,975,1576]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of P. orientalis; A – aedegal body in lateral Fig. 4. Female genitalia of P. view; B – aedegal body in frontal view; C – sternite IX; D – tegmen. orientalis. Scale 1mm. Scale 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979827/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
. Sternite IX slender, nearly 1.4 times as long as aedegal body, strongly incurved leftward. Aedegal body stretched out, in lateral view moderately curved ventrally in the bazal third, and gradually attenuated in the apical part, apex with angle-shaped ventral margin, curvature raised dorsally and sharply incurved ventrally at middle, with pyramidal bulge at basal middle; two prominent bulges near base of ostium with pyramidal shape on lateral view. In frontal vision widest at base, narrowed at basal third and gradually extended at apical part. Aedegal apodemes slender, neatly 2.25 times shorter than aedegal body. Tegmen with slender apodeme, nearly twice as long as diameter of tegminal ring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B015FFD3FD85F99D7CD7FEDF" blockId="5.[637,1149,1587,1676]" lastBlockId="6.[133,647,115,300]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
|
||
F e m a l e. Dimensions: LB: 15.3-16.2 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FBE4F99D7933F9B8" box="[1054,1149,1588,1612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
15.3; mean 15.87); LR: 1.45-1.6 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FC1AF9FD7971F998" box="[992,1087,1620,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
1.45; mean 1.53); WR: 1.9-2.05 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B015FFD0FC50F9DD7947F978" box="[938,1033,1652,1676]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
1.9; mean 1.95);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B016FFD3FF36FFDD7DA1FF7F" box="[204,239,116,139]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
: 3.75-4.2 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B016FFD3FE9AFFDD7CF1FF78" box="[352,447,116,140]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
3.75; mean 4.02); WP: 4.1-4.85 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B016FFD3FED5FF3D7CDEFF58" box="[303,400,148,172]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
4.1; mean 4.57);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B016FFD3FDA4FF3D7FCDFF5F" box="[606,643,148,171]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
: 9.5-9.5 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B016FFD3FF1AFF1D7C71FF38" box="[224,319,180,204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
9.3; mean 9.43); WE: 6.85-7.0 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="548D7D83B016FFD3FF74FF7D7DA0FF18" box="[142,238,212,236]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
6.85; mean 6.92). Dorsal habitus as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B016FFD3FF15FF5D7C71FEF8" box="[239,319,244,268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[91,130,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[191,1035,517,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-152@1.[181,1059,503,1616]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Dorsal habitus of A- P. occidentalis, male; B – female; C – P. ilgas, male; D – P. orientalis, male; E – female; F – P. neoabsurdus, female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979821/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
, lateral as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B016FFD3FDEDFF5D7FC8FEFF" box="[535,646,243,268]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[684,723,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[671,1194,865,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-294@6.[662,1174,872,1578]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of habitus; A – P. absurdus; B – P. orientalis; C – P. occidentalis; D – P. neoabsurdus. All females." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 6B. N</figureCitation>
|
||
= 3 for all measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B016FFD3FF72FEFD7C3BFE58" blockId="6.[134,647,340,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Rostrum much wider than in males WR/LR 1.30. Prothorax WP/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B016FFD3FEDFFEDD7C0DFE78" box="[293,323,372,396]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
1.1; Elytra
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B016FFD3FE3AFEDD7CAEFE78" box="[448,480,372,396]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
/WE 1.36, WE/ WP 1.68,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B016FFD3FF08FE3D7C5CFE58" box="[242,274,404,428]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">LE</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED275BE4B016FFD3FEE0FE3D7C76FE58" box="[282,312,404,428]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">LP</collectionCode>
|
||
2.48.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB016FFD3FF72FE7A7F10FD18" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B016FFD3FF72FE7A7F10FD18" blockId="6.[134,648,467,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B016FFD3FF72FE7A7DB1FE1F" bold="true" box="[136,255,467,491]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C36B8A2B016FFD3FEF3FE7D7F6CFE18" authority="Rukmane, 2017" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2017" box="[265,546,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B016FFD3FEF3FE7D7F6CFE18" box="[265,546,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Pachyrhynchus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B016FFD3FDD6FE7D7FC9FE18" bold="true" box="[556,647,468,492]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271A248B016FFD3FDD6FE7D7FC9FE18" box="[556,647,468,492]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
according to scale pattern and shape of male genitalia is similar to all species from ‘’absurdus’’ group, but is easily distinguishable by specific characters: huge apical bulge on rostrum, thick subbasal groove on pronotum, bulge on basal part of pronotum, smaller interval between eyes, differences in male aedegal body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130DDFA4B016FFD3FE0BFD1D7F7FFD38" box="[497,561,692,716]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,175,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[147,1178,984,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-286@4.[136,833,975,1576]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of P. orientalis; A – aedegal body in lateral Fig. 4. Female genitalia of P. view; B – aedegal body in frontal view; C – sternite IX; D – tegmen. orientalis. Scale 1mm. Scale 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10979827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10979827/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), apical half or each elytron with intense short hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32C90AAB016FFD3FF72FCBD79C0FF78" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B89C321B016FFD3FF72FCBD79C0FF78" blockId="6.[136,646,788,844]" lastBlockId="6.[684,1166,116,204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B016FFD3FF72FCBD7C46FCD8" bold="true" box="[136,264,788,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C36B8A2B016FFD3FEF6FCBD7F56FCD8" authority="Rukmane, 2017" authorityName="Rukmane" authorityYear="2017" box="[268,536,788,812]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B016FFD3FEF6FCBD7F56FCD8" box="[268,536,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Pachyrhynchus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9421F33B016FFD3FDE1FCBD7F20FCD8" bold="true" box="[539,622,788,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271A248B016FFD3FDE1FCBD7F20FCD8" box="[539,622,788,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is called based on it’s distribution which is northern part of Mindanao Island. Northern – oriental.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |