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<document id="5BC96772FDA63C8D1AA7E3AE879D41F6" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4246.1.1SLASH10606" ID-CLB-Dataset="36212" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.437611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ff74501-6241-43b2-a52f-0e7580bb2f45" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="437611" ID-ZooBank="D8594E96-D561-4A37-9073-B138EC7E95A7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1490260213340" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zaragoza, Juan A." docDate="2017" docId="03889E18FF86552FFF5C41F6FDD0F8B7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4246.1.1SLASH10606.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4246 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ephippiochthonius cabreriensis Mahnert 1993, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFB1E660FFBF5516FFCB4161FF86FFD2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Ephippiochthonius complex in the Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Islands and Macaronesia, with proposed changes to the status of the Chthonius subgenera (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="221" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698438337209" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4CBEF3297244C4CB088939E0DF234FD8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="F05A74AC2045639FFAC8A0538D8FC3CB">Revision of the Ephippiochthonius complex in the Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Islands and Macaronesia, with proposed changes to the status of the Chthonius subgenera (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="9E7A175845C563D7D0501E644527B764">Zaragoza, Juan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="42039738EF38E11C4D2CE038F4E63C5F">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="428A88423C82813406E2CFE1C765F9B9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3704C30F165648FC0B54EE229295F7AF">4246</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C85D609AA7AE352DDEBA412AA7206943">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D7894B6623A56E2F2A6249CE7321FFFD" type="CLB-Dataset">36212</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="57CBCCC2C4D0F12FB71B2DD6BE54FBCA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.437611</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A32B22A454EFB02158F844801E153EBA" type="GBIF-Dataset">3ff74501-6241-43b2-a52f-0e7580bb2f45</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03889E18FF86552FFF5C41F6FDD0F8B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5687061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127852074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5687061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889E18FF86552FFF5C41F6FDD0F8B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03889E18FF86552FFF5C41F6FDD0F8B7" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF5C41F6FCE2FF60" box="[151,868,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF5C41F6FCE2FF60" blockId="57.[151,868,151,178]" box="[151,868,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="D0D69862FF86552FFF5C41F6FCE2FF60" bold="true" box="[151,868,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF5C41F6FCE2FF60" bold="true" box="[151,868,151,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFF5C41F6FD6AFF60" ID-CoL="6FPXJ" authority="Mahnert, 1993" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,748,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Ephippiochthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabreriensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF5C41F6FD9EFF63" bold="true" box="[151,536,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ephippiochthonius cabreriensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB052FFFF86552FFDEC41F9FD65FF60" author="Mahnert" box="[551,739,152,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Mahnert, V. (1993) Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) von Inseln des Mittelmeers und des Atlantiks (Balearen, Kanarische Inseln, Madeira, Ascension), mit Vorwiegend subterraner Lebensweise. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 100 (4), 971 - 992." type="journal article" year="1993">Mahnert, 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2664E67FF86552FFD3241F9FCE2FF60" box="[761,868,152,178]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF5C41BFFCAFFEC1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF5C41BFFCAFFEC1" blockId="57.[151,952,222,275]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB310820FF86552FFF5C41BFFCAFFEC1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFF5C41BFFCA7FF26" ID-CoL="5YTDV" authority="Mahnert 1993: 972" authorityName="Mahnert" authorityPageNumber="972" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,801,222,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabreriensis" subGenus="Ephippiochthonius">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF5C41BFFF79FF26" box="[151,255,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chthonius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFEC641BFFE4AFF26" box="[269,460,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ephippiochthonius</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFE1041BFFDD1FF26" box="[475,599,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">cabreriensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A80091FFF86552FFD9541BFFCA7FF26" author="Mahnert" box="[606,801,222,244]" page="972" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB052FFFF86552FFD9541BFFD76FF26" author="Mahnert" box="[606,752,222,244]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Mahnert, V. (1993) Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) von Inseln des Mittelmeers und des Atlantiks (Balearen, Kanarische Inseln, Madeira, Ascension), mit Vorwiegend subterraner Lebensweise. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 100 (4), 971 - 992." type="journal article" year="1993">Mahnert 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 972
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
‒973, figs 1‒4.
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFF5C419CFCA0FEC1" ID-CoL="5YTDV" authority="Zaragoza 2007: 15" authorityName="Zaragoza" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,806,253,275]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabreriensis" subGenus="Ephippiochthonius">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF5C419CFF79FEC1" box="[151,255,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chthonius</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFEC6419CFE4AFEC1" box="[269,460,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ephippiochthonius</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFE10419CFDD1FEC1" box="[475,599,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">cabreriensis</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0A80091FFF86552FFDAE419FFCA0FEC1" author="Zaragoza" box="[613,806,253,275]" page="15" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB052FFFF86552FFDAE419FFC86FEC1" author="Zaragoza" box="[613,768,253,275]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Zaragoza, J. A. (2007) Catalogo de los pseudoescorpiones de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Revista Iberica Aracnologia, 13, 3 - 91." type="journal article" year="2007">Zaragoza 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 15
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF5C405EFF7EFEAF" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF5C405EFF7EFEAF" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<materialsCitation id="3B492553FF86552FFF5C405EFF72FEAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1449740755" country="Spain" elevation="72" latitude="39.185" location="Conillera Island" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="2.9633334" municipality="Cabrera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Balearic Islands" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF5C405EFEB3FE8A" bold="true" box="[151,309,319,344]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<typeStatus id="549A91ACFF86552FFF5C405EFF54FE8A" box="[151,210,319,344]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3366F9EFF86552FFEF0405EFEF8FE8A" box="[315,382,319,344]" name="Spain" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E5E1ECFF86552FFE43405EFDBDFE8A" box="[392,571,319,344]" country="Spain" name="Illes Baleares" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Balearic Islands</collectingRegion>
province,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAB574FF86552FFD7A405EFC8CFE8A" box="[689,778,319,344]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Cabrera</collectingMunicipality>
archipelago,
<location id="8EFE79D5FF86552FFC6B405EFBD5FE8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03889E18FF86552FFF5C41F6FDD0F8B7:8EFE79D5FF86552FFC6B405EFBD5FE8A" box="[928,1107,319,344]" country="Spain" latitude="39.185" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="2.9633334" municipality="Cabrera" name="Conillera Island" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Balearic Islands">Conillera Island</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE1549C9FF86552FFBA9405EFB61FE8A" box="[1122,1255,319,344]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="15" value="39.185">39°11′06″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1549C9FF86552FFB39405EFAF3FE8A" box="[1266,1397,319,344]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" precision="15" value="2.9633334">02°57′48″E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="000CC83DFF86552FFA4B4021FF6FFEAF" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="72.0">
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFA4B4021FF2BFEAE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="72.0">72 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF0C40E6FDF7FE72" box="[199,625,391,416]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C40E6FDF7FE72" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" box="[199,625,391,416]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0C40E6FEE6FE72" bold="true" box="[199,352,391,416]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3366F9EFF86552FFEAC40E6FE2DFE72" box="[359,427,391,416]" name="Spain" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Spain</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49E5E1ECFF86552FFE7E40E6FDEBFE72" box="[437,621,391,416]" country="Spain" name="Illes Baleares" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Balearic Islands</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF0C40CDFB93FD12" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C40CDFB93FD12" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0C40CDFECBFE17" bold="true" box="[199,333,428,453]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis (</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFE8640CCFEE4FE16" box="[333,354,429,452]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFEA940CDFEF4FE17" bold="true" box="[354,370,428,453]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">).</emphasis>
A small, epigean
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFD8240CDFC9BFE17" box="[585,797,428,453]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Ephippiochthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD8240CDFC9BFE17" box="[585,797,428,453]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ephippiochthonius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species tentatively assigned to the
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFB7340CDFACCFE17" box="[1208,1354,428,453]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachelatus">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB7340CDFACCFE17" box="[1208,1354,428,453]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">tetrachelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group. Movable cheliceral finger without isolated subapical tooth (
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFCF740AEFCD7FE3A" box="[828,849,463,488]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">di</emphasis>
) and with flattened spinneret in male (unknown for female); two pairs of eyes with lenses, anterior margin of carapace with 1 preocular microseta on each side, posterior margin with 2 medial macrosetae and 2 lateral microsetae; chelal hand depressed at level of
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFAC14376FAA6FDE2" box="[1290,1312,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFAE34376FACFFDE2" box="[1320,1353,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
, with a long and rounded hump distad of
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFDDB435DFDA0FD87" box="[528,550,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFDE6435DFDC8FD87" box="[557,590,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
and an abrupt slope between trichobothria
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFBFA435DFBC1FD87" box="[1073,1095,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB84435DFBF6FD87" box="[1103,1136,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB6D435DFB47FD87" box="[1190,1217,572,597]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">eb</emphasis>
; fixed chelal finger with 16 teeth; distal half of movable chelal finger with 7 pointed teeth, proximal half without marginal lamina, with 5 vestigial teeth; pedipalpal femur (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFDEF43E5FDBCFD4E" box="[548,570,644,668]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) 5.0 times longer than broad, length (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFC2B43E5FC70FD4E" box="[992,1014,644,668]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
)
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFBCE43E5FBEAFD4E" box="[1029,1132,644,668]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
; chela (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFB0943E5FB5EFD4E" box="[1218,1240,644,668]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) 4.6 times longer than deep, length (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFEAC43C9FEFBFD12" box="[359,381,680,704]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
)
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFE4643C6FE72FD6D" box="[397,500,679,704]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
; ratio movable chelal finger/chelal hand (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFC0E43C9FC5DFD12" box="[965,987,680,704]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) 1.4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF0C43ADFCCFFD37" box="[199,841,716,741]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C43ADFCCFFD37" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" box="[199,841,716,741]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0C43ADFE36FD37" bold="true" box="[199,432,716,741]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Material examined.</emphasis>
None. Holotype lost (see Remarks).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF0C438EFC77FA2F" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C438EFBBDFCDA" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" box="[199,1083,751,776]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0C438EFEE7FCDA" bold="true" box="[199,353,751,776]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Description (</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFEA94391FEF1FCD5" box="[354,375,752,775]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFE4C4391FE1AFCD5" box="[391,412,752,775]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFE68438EFDA2FCDA" bold="true" box="[419,548,751,776]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">unknown).</emphasis>
Small, epigean species. Integument pigmented.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C4275FDDAFC4A" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Carapace slightly longer than broad and weakly constricted posteriorly; anterior eyes with convex lens, distance from anterior margin of carapace equal to their diameter, posterior eyes with more weakly convex lens than anterior pair. Chaetotaxy: 18 macrosetae, 1 preocular microseta on each side and 2 lateral microsetae in posterior row, formula m
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFE79421EFE5CFC4A" box="[434,474,895,920]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="4.0">4m</quantity>
:6:4:2:m
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFDFB421EFDDAFC4A" box="[560,604,895,920]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFDFB421EFDDEFC4A" box="[560,600,895,920]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C42C5FB2DFC32" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Cheliceral hand with 6 setae and 1 lateral microseta. Fixed finger with 7 teeth. Movable finger without an isolated subapical tooth (
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFE6442A6FE43FC32" box="[431,453,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">di</emphasis>
), with 5 teeth; spinneret flattened in male. Rallum with 11 blades.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C428DFAD8FBFA" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Chaetotaxy of sternites II–V: 9:(3)10(3):(1)9(1):8; in addition, genital notch of male flanked by 6 setae on each side and 4+4 internal glandular setae. Anal cone probably with 0+2 setae [
<bibRefCitation id="EFB052FFFF86552FFC1D4571FAD5FBFA" author="Mahnert" box="[982,1363,1039,1064]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Mahnert, V. (1993) Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) von Inseln des Mittelmeers und des Atlantiks (Balearen, Kanarische Inseln, Madeira, Ascension), mit Vorwiegend subterraner Lebensweise. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 100 (4), 971 - 992." type="journal article" year="1993">2+2 according to Mahnert (1993)</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C4555FB2AFBA2" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Pedipalpal coxa with 5 setae (including 2 on manducatory process); coxa
<date id="FF9F09CEFF86552FFBC84554FBA4FB9E" box="[1027,1058,1076,1100]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">I 3</date>
+ 3 marginal microsetae;
<date id="FF9F09CEFF86552FFA834554FAF6FB9E" box="[1352,1392,1076,1100]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">II 4</date>
+ 5 bipinnate coxal spines,
<date id="FF9F09CEFF86552FFE554539FE49FBA2" box="[414,463,1111,1136]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">III 5</date>
+ 4 bipinnate coxal spines and
<date id="FF9F09CEFF86552FFCFA4539FCE3FBA2" box="[817,869,1111,1136]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">IV 6</date>
; intercoxal tubercle bisetose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C451DFD55FA5D" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Pedipalp with femoral chaetotaxy 3:6:2:5:1. Chelal hand depressed at level of
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFBF6451DFBD5FB47" box="[1085,1107,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB90451DFBFAFB47" box="[1115,1148,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
, with a long hump distad of
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF7F45FEFF4CFB6A" box="[180,202,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF1945FEFF75FB6A" box="[210,243,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
and an abrupt slope between trichobothria
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD1845FEFD6FFB6A" box="[723,745,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD3A45FEFC94FB6A" box="[753,786,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFC8D45FEFCE7FB6A" box="[838,865,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">eb</emphasis>
. Fixed finger with 16 teeth, dental row reaching up to level of sensilla
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFEBA45A4FE0DFB0E" box="[369,395,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">pc</emphasis>
; one pair of short, close together, antiaxial sensory setae (
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFBED45A4FBB9FB0E" box="[1062,1087,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">as</emphasis>
) at the base, distance between them markedly shorter than the fixed finger depth at the base. Distal half of movable finger with 7 pointed teeth; proximal half without marginal lamina, with 5 vestigial teeth, dental row reaching up to trichobothrium
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFAF2446DFAD4FAF7" box="[1337,1362,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">sb</emphasis>
; basal apodeme long; coupled sensilla
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFE344450FD9CFA9A" box="[511,538,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">pc</emphasis>
between
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD4E444EFD18FA9A" box="[645,670,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">sb</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD1F444EFD64FA9A" box="[724,738,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
, slightly closer to s
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFC76444EFC4DFA9A" box="[957,971,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
. Trichobothrium
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB5A4450FB2DFA9A" box="[1169,1195,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ist</emphasis>
level with or slightly distad of
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFEC94435FEA1FABF" box="[258,295,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">esb</emphasis>
; distance between
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFDC84435FD9FFABF" box="[515,537,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFDEB4435FDC7FABF" box="[544,577,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
and base of hand equal to that between
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFBDA4435FBA1FABF" box="[1041,1063,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ib</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFBE54435FBC9FABF" box="[1070,1103,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">isb</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB424435FB28FABF" box="[1161,1198,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">esb</emphasis>
; distance between
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFA424434FA1AFABE" box="[1417,1436,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">st</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0D4416FF59FA42" box="[198,223,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">sb</emphasis>
2.8 times longer than that between
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFDA44416FD0EFA42" box="[623,648,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">sb</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD754416FD4AFA42" box="[702,716,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">b</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C44FCFC77FA2F" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0C44FCFE61FA66" box="[199,487,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Measurements and ratios</emphasis>
. Male
<typeStatus id="549A91ACFF86552FFDF044FDFD27FA67" box="[571,673,1436,1461]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Carapace 0.31/0.29 (1.1). Pedipalp: femur 0.34/0.07 (5.0), patella 0.14/0.08 (1.8), chela 0.51/0.11 (4.6), hand 0.21 (1.9), movable finger 0.30; ratio movable finger/hand 1.4, femur/ movable finger 1.1, femur/carapace 1.1, chela/carapace 1.6, chela/femur 1.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B7C85FF86552FFF0C4766FDD0F8B7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9E2F0EFF86552FFF0C4766FDD0F8B7" blockId="57.[151,1437,319,1893]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF0C4766FEBDF9F2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1543,1568]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</emphasis>
The only other species within the
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFD024766FCDDF9F2" box="[713,859,1543,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachelatus">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFD024766FCDDF9F2" box="[713,859,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">tetrachelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group that, like
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFBD74768FB43F9F2" box="[1052,1221,1543,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabreriensis">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFBD74768FB43F9F2" box="[1052,1221,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E. cabreriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has 4 setae in the posterior row of the carapace and lacks an isolated subapical tooth on the movable cheliceral finger is
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFAD5474CFA1AF996" box="[1310,1436,1581,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Ephippiochthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serengei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFAD5474CFA1AF996" box="[1310,1436,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E. serengei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFF5C472EFF51F9BA" bold="true" box="[151,215,1615,1640]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2664E67FF86552FFF5C472EFF51F9BA" box="[151,215,1615,1640]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
However, the differences between them are very evident:
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFCA64730FB91F9BA" box="[877,1047,1615,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Chthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cabreriensis">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFCA64730FB91F9BA" box="[877,1047,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E. cabreriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an epigean species with eyes, 1 preocular microseta on each side of carapace, a pedipalpal femur 5.0 (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFC654715FC42F95E" box="[942,964,1652,1676]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) times longer than broad, length (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFA8E4715FADDF95E" box="[1349,1371,1652,1676]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
)
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFAA04715FF43F97D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
, chela 4.6 (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFE8D47F9FEDAF962" box="[326,348,1688,1712]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) times longer than broad, length (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFD1047F9FD77F962" box="[731,753,1688,1712]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
)
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFCCA47F6FCEEF97D" box="[769,872,1687,1712]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C21548DFF86552FFC1C47F8FBD2F962" box="[983,1108,1689,1712]" class="Arachnida" family="Chthoniidae" genus="Ephippiochthonius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serengei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFC1C47F8FBD2F962" box="[983,1108,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E. serengei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFB9047F6FB1DF962" bold="true" box="[1115,1179,1687,1712]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2664E67FF86552FFB9047F6FB1DF962" box="[1115,1179,1687,1712]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is a hypogean species, without eyes or preocular microsetae on the carapace, a pedipalpal femur 6.7 (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFBD847DDFBAFF906" box="[1043,1065,1724,1748]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) times longer than broad, length (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFF6B4781FF30F92A" box="[160,182,1760,1784]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
)
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFF0D47BEFEAAF925" box="[198,300,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
, and a chela 6.2 (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFE3A4781FD81F92A" box="[497,519,1760,1784]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
) times longer than broad, length (
<specimenCount id="9D27E487FF86552FFC4D4781FC1AF92A" box="[902,924,1760,1784]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
)
<quantity id="4CD982EBFF86552FFC674781FB95F925" box="[940,1043,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
. The above description is based on that of
<bibRefCitation id="EFB052FFFF86552FFF264665FE22F8CE" author="Mahnert" box="[237,420,1796,1821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" refString="Mahnert, V. (1993) Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) von Inseln des Mittelmeers und des Atlantiks (Balearen, Kanarische Inseln, Madeira, Ascension), mit Vorwiegend subterraner Lebensweise. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 100 (4), 971 - 992." type="journal article" year="1993">Mahnert (1993)</bibRefCitation>
. The only known specimen of the species, the male
<typeStatus id="549A91ACFF86552FFBC64665FBF4F8CF" box="[1037,1138,1796,1821]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, is not present in MHNG (Peter Schwendinger,
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFE5B4648FE52F892" box="[400,468,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">in litt.</emphasis>
), the depositary indicated in the original description, or in MNCM (Guillem Pons,
<emphasis id="B955F31CFF86552FFA4D4648FF3BF8B7" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">in litt.</emphasis>
), and can therefore be assumed lost.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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