116 lines
7.2 KiB
XML
116 lines
7.2 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.5864" ID-GBIF-Dataset="04c943ee-fe54-4fca-bca6-79c5e7023704" ID-PMC="PMC3904116" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-369-1" ID-PubMed="24478585" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-369-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 369" ModsDocTitle="First song descriptions of some Anatolian species of Tettigoniidae Krauss, 1902 (Orthoptera, Ensifera)" checkinTime="1451246444672" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sirin, Deniz, Taylan, Mehmet Sait & Mol, Abbas" docDate="2014" docId="8F39BDBCF016D1F2C3BC08F7F9FB99DC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 369: 1-24" docOrigin="ZooKeys 369" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.5864" docTitle="Parapholidoptera bolkarensis Ciplak 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFEF3A5A180D4578FF8E3E1DAF193640" masterDocTitle="First song descriptions of some Anatolian species of Tettigoniidae Krauss, 1902 (Orthoptera, Ensifera)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1668157454721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First song descriptions of some Anatolian species of Tettigoniidae Krauss, 1902 (Orthoptera, Ensifera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sirin, Deniz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Taylan, Mehmet Sait</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mol, Abbas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>369</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>24</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.5864</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.369.5864</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-369-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050452" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F39BDBCF016D1F2C3BC08F7F9FB99DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F39BDBCF016D1F2C3BC08F7F9FB99DC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Parapholidoptera_bolkarensis" authority="Ciplak, 2000" authorityName="Ciplak" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Parapholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapholidoptera bolkarensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolkarensis">
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Parapholidoptera bolkarensis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Çıplak">Ciplak</normalizedToken>
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, 2000
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Endemic for Turkey, Bolkar Mountains (Figure 5a) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ciplak, B" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="411 - 436" title="The systematics and phylogeny of Parapholidoptera (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae)." url="10.1111/j.1365-3113.2000.00112.x" volume="25" year="2000">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Çıplak">Ciplak</normalizedToken>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Figure 5. Distribution map (A) and male calling song of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Parapholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parapholidoptera bolkarensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolkarensis">Parapholidoptera bolkarensis</taxonomicName>
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(B sequences of phrases C a group of phrases and D one complete phrase).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="song recording">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Song recording.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Male specimens collected from Turkey,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Niğde">Nigde</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ulukışla">Ulukisla</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Karagöl">Karagoel</normalizedToken>
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Yolu, Bolkar
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dağları">Daglari</normalizedToken>
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, 2285 m (type locality), 12.VIII.2011 (by M. S. Taylan, A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Aydın">Aydin</normalizedToken>
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) and calling song recorded from two males at 25 °C in the field (by M. S. Taylan).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description of song">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description of song.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Total of the six records from two males was examined. The calling song consists of a series of regular phrases (Figure 5b) with an interval of 509-1259 ms (0.76
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.10). Phrase durations vary between 219-346 ms (294
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.04) and
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="7" start="start">phrases</pageBreakToken>
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consist of 4-6 (5.21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.54) syllables. The first and second syllables at the beginning of the phrase are quieter and shorter (having low amplitudes) than the following ones (Figure 5c). Syllable duration varies between 17 and 41 ms (30.74
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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4.08) with an interval of 21-47 ms (28.52
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3.13). Oscillographic analyses showed that each syllable contains two parts. First part of syllables relatively short and consist of comprised song elements (Figure 5d). First parts generally last 8-13 ms (11.71
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.16) and are followed by second part after an interval of 0-5 ms (1.22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.48). The second syllable part includes several high amplitudes elements (Figure 5d). These elements number is always 3-4 in first syllable and following respectively 9-10, 12-13, 13-15, 16-18 and 16-18 in last syllable. The second syllable part is much louder (except of the first syllable) and longer than the first part and duration varies between 9 and 27 ms (16.71
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3.76).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |