384 lines
36 KiB
XML
384 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A3792D5687F36A9191B2300FB681B464">A new species of the genus Yoldiella (Bivalvia, Protobranchia, Yoldiidae) from Haima Cold Seep, South China Sea, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="32EB56CD82C2724D6DEF1E682B515F7F">Gao, Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD713B55E5DBFA0F37286831856E29B5">School of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China & Laboratory of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B1DB38E207B9CC140DF2C5C3C28ED9FA">Tang, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7BDBBDC51E29EC78F9202720F4A948B7">Laboratory of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0DBB479AFEAB2731F711F9E6349471F">Zhang, Junlong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8029910CE95866DA4F07C757D33F542B">Laboratory of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China & Marine Biological Museum, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="E7E6D973AC85479DD5CDB902707C7D4F">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9402E99DF05E5108B6D8DE9D880F5C62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11506380" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232155367" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11506380" ID-arpha="9402E99D-F05E-5108-B6D8-DE9D880F5C62" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/CCA23CFC-0081-4096-BD4C-98ACEB76DD8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9402E99DF05E5108B6D8DE9D880F5C62" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CCA23CFC-0081-4096-BD4C-98ACEB76DD8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9402E99DF05E5108B6D8DE9D880F5C62">
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<subSubSection id="DFD204BDBB48415CB49AFF7835710FC9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4E34AC098358715393AB3435CC7A4061">
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<taxonomicName id="E80839CD03CBCD9730A6D3BAC50718B4" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4C995306DE0890C228D63CC0640A77D3" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="318B6B51FF0C55EE5FB47DAE4B7ED72A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="1810860879664830EFCB3C38A4D77E1E" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B052A4FFD9C37515475307041DE9340">
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<figureCitation id="320875AEC465D383E76A1297DA5541BA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yoldiella haimaensis sp. nov. A – D holotype, MBM 229041. Scale bar: 2 mm (all at the same scale)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.121088.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063697">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="3DA74CB827F502B20F588721043E2F67" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Yoldiella haimaensis sp. nov. A – D paratype 1, MBM 229042 E – H paratype 2, MBM 229043 I paratype 3, MBM 229044 J paratype 4 MBM 229045. Scale bar: 2 mm (all at the same scale)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.121088.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063698">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6A2CA5DEB09914C40055030B9DE2058F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anatomy features of Yoldiella haimaensis sp. nov. aa, anterior adductor; c, ctenidium; f, foot; lp, labial palp; m, mantle; pa, posterior adductor; pp, Palp proboscis; dg, digestive gland. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.121088.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063699">4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="86E9A5E3AC9E652664E63AEAC183B6D8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FD22071091F9361B0708508AA1215DE0">
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<treatmentCitation id="65664DCD50605F38D296EE81C40F04D2" author="Dong D & Li X & Yang M & Gong L & Li Y & Sui J & Gan Z & Kou Q & Xiao N & Zhang J" page="4" year="2021">
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<taxonomicName id="53C07E25A43D5BEB7AE136BB22C9FEFC" class="Bivalvia" family="Malletiidae" genus="Malletia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="C1E984117C8BD13773DBD9C594873973" italics="true">Malletia</emphasis>
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<comment id="5174C18634D8609EC215A2B5EBA17D46">
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sp.:
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<bibRefCitation id="FD40F9B10504633539ADFA9165589E96" DOI="10.1007/s42995-020-00073-9" author="Dong D & Li X & Yang M & Gong L & Li Y & Sui J & Gan Z & Kou Q & Xiao N & Zhang J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dong" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Marine Life Science & Technology" page="4" pagination="1-12" refId="B15" refString="Dong D, Li X, Yang M, Gong L, Li Y, Sui J, Gan Z, Kou Q, Xiao N, Zhang J (2021) Report of epibenthic macrofauna found from Haima cold seeps and adjacent deep-sea habitats, South China Sea. Marine Life Science & Technology 3 (1): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42995-020-00073-9" title="Report of epibenthic macrofauna found from Haima cold seeps and adjacent deep-sea habitats, South China Sea." volume="3" year="2021">Dong et al. 2021: 4</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 5 b;
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<treatmentCitation id="2A63281289BEC8D4D2EBA01B8C6AC431" author="Ke Z & Li R & Chen Y & Chen D & Chen Z & Lian X & Tan Y" page="4" year="2022">
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<bibRefCitation id="8213CF79B7A79770BC27BAD205ED843A" DOI="10.1016/j.dsr.2022.103774" author="Ke Z & Li R & Chen Y & Chen D & Chen Z & Lian X & Tan Y" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ke" page="4" refId="B21" refString="Ke Z, Li R, Chen Y, Chen D, Chen Z, Lian X, Tan Y (2022) A preliminary study of macrofaunal communities and their carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in the Haima cold seeps, South China Sea. Deep-sea Research. Part I, Oceanographic Research Papers 184: 103774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2022.103774" year="2022">Ke et al. 2022: 4</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 2 h.
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</comment>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F2E80AAA40488F03E729616F2E18B1D">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="9E2E61376680E8D63448FCDD5E4DA0ED">
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<treatmentCitation id="FE9549C74A0FBE4FEE1DFCDD2072E177" author="He X & Xu T & Chen C & Liu X & Li Y-X & Zhong Z & Gu X & Lin Y-T & Lan Y & Yan G & Sun Y & Qiu J-W & Qian P-Y & Sun J" page="6" year="2023">
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||
<taxonomicName id="EEF108D6069BC40F7A53A4CC794F2C68" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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||
<emphasis id="F9780936C7BDFDCDA840DBE190BDCA52" italics="true">Yoldiella</emphasis>
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||
<comment id="0E876D829329A7A2E3CC8E20DB3549F7">
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sp.:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F1FB5EDA85D046C92594441C84A680FE" DOI="10.59717/j.xinn-geo.2023.100019" author="He X & Xu T & Chen C & Liu X & Li Y-X & Zhong Z & Gu X & Lin Y-T & Lan Y & Yan G & Sun Y & Qiu J-W & Qian P-Y & Sun J" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="He" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="The Innovation Geoscience" page="6" pagination="100019" refId="B17" refString="He X, Xu T, Chen C, Liu X, Li Y-X, Zhong Z, Gu X, Lin Y-T, Lan Y, Yan G, Sun Y, Qiu J-W, Qian P-Y, Sun J (2023) Same (sea) bed different dreams: Biological community structure of the Haima seep reveals distinct biogeographic affinities. The Innovation Geoscience 1 (2): 100019. https://doi.org/10.59717/j.xinn-geo.2023.100019" title="Same (sea) bed different dreams: Biological community structure of the Haima seep reveals distinct biogeographic affinities." volume="1" year="2023">He et al. 2023: 6</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig.
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||
<specimenCount id="61B16068F3518F33AF10D93EAFBB1ABB" count="2" type="generic">2 Q.</specimenCount>
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</comment>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ECJAE" type="Type specimens">
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<paragraph id="49A52F6B3BF82D0F0EFA43BAF46811AA">
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<heading id="1FF9826399BF6626884F91DFC28CDA0F" reason="title">Type specimens.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F0D5540200F56EE2EE43996CC7BC97A8">
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<materialsCitation id="05750F9B114D120533389EDA8B792228" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873743301" collectionCode="MBM" elevation="1390" latitude="16.716667" location="Haima Cold Seep" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46667" municipality="off southern Hainan Island" specimenCode="MBM 229041" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South China Sea" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="0E6D9861B316C4AA865145523A012B31" bold="true" italics="true">
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<typeStatus id="BDAB6AD48EE9016C157F2D35905C60FA" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCode id="32212113A61D8A7B799B760A7DB747B5" collectionCode="MBM" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" type="">
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENJAE" xlink_title="Marine Biological Museum">MBM</abbrev>
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229041
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</specimenCode>
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: length
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<quantity id="F3BD2F16B59E229F88002EBD1109A8A8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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, width 3.2, height
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<quantity id="54DE73ECE7507EE66E0D940B209DBD4F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="D34C9D8BA7831DEA27174771FA921BF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873753302" collectionCode="MBM" elevation="1390" latitude="16.716667" location="Haima Cold Seep" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46667" municipality="off southern Hainan Island" specimenCode="MBM 229042" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South China Sea" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="925855F09B6DDEA8F25A4148D5FD53EC" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="29145A12820F766E62CB58D05C11DD8C">
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERJAE" xlink_title="Marine Biological Museum">MBM</abbrev>
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229042
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</specimenCode>
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: length
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<quantity id="85D45E41DB967CCAA8456A94ADD90801" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" unit="mm" value="7.4">7.4 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="9E247090AFDD8F394E5A08956CF6A2C8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
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, height 5.0 mm
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="D9B92EB5AFDD5FE49776DACA586953B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873753303" collectionCode="MBM" elevation="1390" latitude="16.716667" location="Haima Cold Seep" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46667" municipality="off southern Hainan Island" specimenCode="MBM 229043" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South China Sea" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCode id="EFAE193C03A98BE2EA35933F1F314175">
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVJAE" xlink_title="Marine Biological Museum">MBM</abbrev>
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229043
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</specimenCode>
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: length
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<quantity id="46AB7EC2809AED42E305002D7FC588E5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="322B35C13010F0AE1C54779256EF2C5B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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, height
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<quantity id="64EBABAF4BA7E3FCBC88F3667442C00B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="B968C2886319A234E07862C56473FB57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873753304" collectionCode="MBM" elevation="1390" latitude="16.716667" location="Haima Cold Seep" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46667" municipality="off southern Hainan Island" specimenCode="MBM 229044" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South China Sea" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCode id="2766DD135F774DEC54BB2459EDD2D1BB">MBM 229044</specimenCode>
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: length
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<quantity id="EB007D14652452859E521B13B389C053" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="8E4CE2746ADE7EEC9924F36CECCD8E1E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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, height
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<quantity id="CFD1505FA980FF7ACAA14FC1E5E01650" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="5C921D21F99AE3C6F07E29C7457A3E97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4873753301" collectionCode="MBM" elevation="1390" latitude="16.716667" location="Haima Cold Seep" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46667" municipality="off southern Hainan Island" specimenCode="MBM 229045" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South China Sea" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCode id="FC83D59A6A9FF1476FA823D401AB3CDF">MBM 229045</specimenCode>
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: length
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<quantity id="8D04B9BF5F3426FA52F0C7923AE0E31F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
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, width 3.0 mm, height
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<quantity id="58E231D812C851ED5391128B067CDA61" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EZJAE" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph id="67AEDAB3CACCD5507586FDCE3410BDA1">
|
||
<heading id="574E3D93731E4F0CC87ABAC1B1841FD7" reason="title">Type locality.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1DC5779D269EB3CB483DC01BAA346BFD">
|
||
<location id="E31788D308CA3B0BB4EDDF9F03B8B4D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9402E99DF05E5108B6D8DE9D880F5C62:E31788D308CA3B0BB4EDDF9F03B8B4D3" latitude="16.716667" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="110.46667" municipality="off southern Hainan Island" name="Haima Cold Seep" stateProvince="South China Sea">Haima Cold Seep</location>
|
||
(depth
|
||
<quantity id="0122868827DA77091D0553B923717C24" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" unit="m" value="1390.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D8A2ECF098A26C6BDFDC35820E91B5E9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" unit="m" value="1390.0">1390 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIKAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.466667,16.716667]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DA43B63A5557E64910C671966CD2B2DA" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="43.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="16.716667">16 ° 43.00 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B86376C8EEBA106005C6FC54F58B7310" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="28.00" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.46667">110 ° 28.00 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DB5CA24B11A9CF1F25A3C14984449481">off southern Hainan Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A53B05A3EBBD085969C1AE308E6D4D15">South China Sea</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENKAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="00C6825FD012B05B01FD91785F1EE141">
|
||
<heading id="1FCE74B6AE92FDF75DCD8074AA0A75F9" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="65FF010B21BF954627E19E0443C3A2C3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6842D63062BBBFEE6E4432F003B27C5B" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9B530A02946BA5EB48864692AF32D37A" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1D72B1732AB2DF849B0274759A9E9BC3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs morphologically from other known species within the genus in shell shape, degree of inflation, beaks, and number of hinge teeth. Diagnostic characteristics: shell small, ovate, inflated medially. Posterior end slight produced. Resilifer triangular, projecting. Beak rather lower than other species, suborthogyrate, and easily worn. Hinge plate narrow; posterior hinge plate smaller than anterior one, with taxodont teeth in two series; 17–19 anterior and 15–16 posterior teeth on hinge plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C702654D227AACF7E8ACEA217CBAFC09" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.121088.figure2" ID-arpha="1165392A-FBD7-5D7D-8455-DA7A9F1606C8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063697" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="D922BDC0966CC546292C5792046C42EC">
|
||
<label id="81343AE47EDA2FA0EAA8F4DCC49E82E4">Figure 2.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ECEBCF37BFC190E81A765C9A3D4E291B">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D598B25A1C242126E1A6018BD399ECFD" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4B0CA457A226886029059F13297B5688" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D05F7135F64E71F2EF3711225CA15875" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="AA10690A27B584B5CCBA79DC5C4D105C" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||
holotype,
|
||
<specimenCode id="7AC315F08B25515FC541B253E985876B">MBM 229041</specimenCode>
|
||
. Scale bar: 2 mm (all at the same scale).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYLAE" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9DC039AB0E6DF099A378EC133CEB8E8C">
|
||
<heading id="A909ACDC963E4D2B304997ED1B256B16" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1864EEE8B7822EA3C314BF7BF5EB666">
|
||
Shell small, elongate, ovate in outline, moderately inflated, opaque, fragile,
|
||
<quantity id="2F9D5A353696FDF8FA67ED9D78A56DA3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.199999999999999" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="2.2" unit="mm" value="5.199999999999999" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="2.2">2.2–8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, W / L about 0.40; H / L about 0.66, usually subequivalve, inequilateral. Shell surface smooth, with numerous very fine, regular, and nearly isometric growth lines, without radial stria. Periostracum light brown and flaky. Umbo slightly posterior to middle, low, large, obscure, opisthogyrate, and easily worn. Antero-dorsal margin convex; anterior end broadly rounded, merging smoothly to ventral margin. Ventral margin slightly convex, with very shallow sinus at postero-ventral corner. Postero-dorsal margin oblique and then convex, descending to blunt posterior margin. Posterior end slight produced. Escutcheon and lunule obscure. ligament amphidetic, thin, short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4EFADB17A921735D20EE8EF084F60EF8" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.121088.figure3" ID-arpha="5B95867A-3B11-5B30-8C1D-3079F5EB5F8D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063698" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D37708AB9A58CDA64EFB354EC575D26">
|
||
<label id="77985537718268F40FE341F7B77CAAA4">Figure 3.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DCF5F6913A8D903A8D95A24ECE0E1066">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04554949779E587A455A7271EA29BC86" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EBF2F0BA7BDEFE13A7FADCE2772AA9" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="535951EF09AFBF9293023AFCC9AC61EB" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="501EE43859ABB912A7329254A4A03F1E" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||
paratype 1,
|
||
<specimenCode id="196E4C382315A4B518AC2310B11FF312">MBM 229042</specimenCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="64FAEA2EDAA34C04567DB81234DFB8D4" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||
paratype 2,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9FCE09D6E85E8E2B2F2893A9A55048">MBM 229043</specimenCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="022A6BF45879D30920A27DE8110A8DB5" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||
paratype 3,
|
||
<specimenCode id="65D655007EF0AAB68B3766821AE7292E">MBM 229044</specimenCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="4306B39A25A56085C196AA0781707FB7" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||
paratype 4
|
||
<specimenCode id="AF87B3B2624B2E43F97729F805550C83">MBM 229045</specimenCode>
|
||
. Scale bar: 2 mm (all at the same scale).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4AEC22CF1ACE401F4FF37D8FBBE912BE">Internal surface porcelaneous white. Hinge plate moderately broad, narrow below umbo, moderately long, and rather strong, with two chevron-shaped columns and moderately sized taxodont lateral teeth, about 17–19 anterior teeth, about 15–16 posterior teeth, interrupted by a triangular, projecting resilifer, and not extend beyond the inner limit of adductor muscles. Angle of about 140 ° between anterior and posterior hinge plates. Posterior hinge plate usually smaller than anterior. Resilium oblique and often obscure in dry preserved specimens. Adductor scar obscure to evident; triangular anterior adductor scar larger than droplet-shaped posterior adductor scar. Pallial sinus obsolete; pallial line usually entire.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="83518AB85209AD320D17782641E057ED" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.121088.figure4" ID-arpha="CA0C2E55-719C-5C86-B6B0-1FDFC69811AD" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063699" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="DE8F14792C5F62750AEED9675A268935">
|
||
<label id="F5AD431F3EA0E49E924B05CF65380E1D">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="55D686C62120D599E43C9FACF7DC4C5B">
|
||
Anatomy features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9340AE4DABE453A254909E33E26EB9F5" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="49FD8982ACD261D0CEA75CB53562A29D" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36FA296ADBF0244B57B06958DFAFCE67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="03006362D51B2B142939B2BD1FE20353" bold="true">aa</emphasis>
|
||
, anterior adductor;
|
||
<emphasis id="D1C760D839F1ACAD88E3DB6245D7F415" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||
, ctenidium;
|
||
<emphasis id="DA099ADCEC5EB84F574A0AFD78A1962F" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||
, foot;
|
||
<emphasis id="4E12C090797B86FA109AB36B14DB0E16" bold="true">lp</emphasis>
|
||
, labial palp;
|
||
<emphasis id="C671DD0BB9C48948F6480CB5B204F383" bold="true">m</emphasis>
|
||
, mantle;
|
||
<emphasis id="D7AF40E184BDFFDDD1119E271C5A6933" bold="true">pa</emphasis>
|
||
, posterior adductor;
|
||
<emphasis id="44E7C56D39E93A45BDFB39B5DC04B492" bold="true">pp</emphasis>
|
||
, Palp proboscis;
|
||
<emphasis id="D3B8B2279B60E621CC0153206E4AEA61" bold="true">dg</emphasis>
|
||
, digestive gland. Scale bar: 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="59F7FC3D7E0840B26422073926F42475">Mantle large, thin, and opaque; anterior adductor crescent-shaped, twice or three times size of posterior. Ctenidium structure simple and lamellar, at posterior side parallel to the postero-dorsal shell margin. Labial palp size moderate, consisting of flat, paired lamellae on each side, with appendages of elongated palp proboscis. Foot muscular and large, with a regular series of nearly rectangular protrusions at margins, partially covered by labial palp. Siphons combined posteriorly.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHOAE" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D2D914A3E4E062E7F196E45EB6043407">
|
||
<heading id="F9453239891470619C0F3FCCA1DCFAF5" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3F53D5B46E008F0BAA114B96E504DB0">
|
||
The species epithet “
|
||
<emphasis id="8918F4D794F117929E6CC256990AAE51" italics="true">haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
” is Latin and means “ from Haima ”, which refers to the name of the cold seep where the specimens were collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4OAE" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4FB7782D52DB92A4BC6308FE65C451C8">
|
||
<heading id="9D30FE16CAC9AD22198F3C7EF131D354" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FDC4020619C9A230BC5E483C75A7E5EA">
|
||
Currently known only from the Haima Cold Seep on the northwestern slope of the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5F479C9DF3983FDCDC5A264A06AB4D9F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJPAE" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA47E9F283BD8FE282821B9B0C2A31CF">
|
||
<heading id="993DB052E077174CF3145326834A4521" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D59FE01313AE0F54DB284AEA707B616">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7CCCAC4A96288B3F574E9301869BFC39" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="BD372DA4EF519A7248DD9817807AF6D6" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2028C6D1DE7BBF2D2709A1B371D8F518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs morphologically from other known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66C0F42A995BA112AD4AC4DA841921CE" authorityName="A. E. Verrill & K. J. Bush" authorityYear="1897" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2632534559E063A95F98B8A21FED4D06" italics="true">Yoldiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its shell shape, degree of inflation, beak characteristics, and number of hinge teeth. Its beaks are lower than those of other species, suborthogyrate, and prone to wearing easily. This new species resembles the
|
||
<typeStatus id="30D4DCFEFFA95C13A57D1B2253B4B0DB">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="695ECCF2C5C0633CB7A5702F7AF63457" authorityName="A. E. Verrill & K. J. Bush" authorityYear="1897" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7EA89E7827328E494B443596138D2A1A" italics="true">Yoldiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EAC28A9E5BAAE33493ED5089AC7A7D24" baseAuthorityName="Loven" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="F91C316A472DC284B4044BAE087CE047" italics="true">Y. lucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8607948D2713D0A67BCDD4C32D9778EC" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0C2C9742A4313BAA312D9513599C198F" italics="true">Y. haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06C1DBA434846850503AF7EE9C9AAEB7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F2F2B4E0AD904DFE30FBA98BDA4DB14" baseAuthorityName="Loven" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="9740912A5DB61A6BDBFC4200EDD3A297" italics="true">Y. lucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having lower, suborthogyrate beaks that wear easily and a slightly rounded posterior end.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BC86F7FCCFB47E3A8F07D579AF1EB1A0" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E02971D77DEAE1A8D8563438845D8BE6" italics="true">Yoldiella haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9E0AB1743A74CE1403135CCE02966AA9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has more teeth (17–19 anterior teeth, 15–16 posterior teeth) than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="817C1A590912909187B2FAF06782787E" baseAuthorityName="Loven" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1B697D482071EB53275CB982121D68B" italics="true">Y. lucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(8 teeth on each end), with more anterior teeth than posterior teeth. Another species closely resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD5379F92FD58E4D4E48EDD0B24AA708" authority="Gao & Tang & Zhang, 2024" authorityName="Gao & Tang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="haimaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C28F108F1246464B82B344ABEB903B3" italics="true">Y. haimaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03763E3C66436467E8B4DA5220FC471B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in outline is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BEE7D67FCFD786EB1C3A5A17AEC585F" authority="T. Okutani & K. Fujikura, 2022" authorityName="T. Okutani & K. Fujikura" authorityYear="2022" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sagamiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F208A5E6921BE4EA28D02BF98DE3DE5" italics="true">Yoldiella sagamiana</emphasis>
|
||
T. Okutani & K. Fujikura, 2022
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Sagami Bay, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5154082EF4106CB4786852BDCEA3744" authorityName="T. Okutani & K. Fujikura" authorityYear="2022" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sagamiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="278F924F089263783D1C1191A7B9478A" italics="true">Y. sagamiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a larger W / L ratio and fewer teeth (15 anterior teeth, 10 posterior teeth) than the new species, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34331807A702460F63B8BD00CD4AD609" authorityName="T. Okutani & K. Fujikura" authorityYear="2022" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sagamiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="294D308AC94084130A0D5E34FE29BA94" italics="true">Y. sagamiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has more pointed beaks and finer commarginal cords and lines. The outline of the new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A2580E679D5489961B005E91B724990C" authority="Allen, H. L. Sanders & F. Hannah, 1995" authorityName="Allen, H. L. Sanders & F. Hannah" authorityYear="1995" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="biguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="9131EF1872C4639EA658C41D7868FC68" italics="true">Yoldiella biguttata</emphasis>
|
||
Allen, H. L. Sanders & F. Hannah, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="36A50A8CF2BEECE616FB840FF6585D5D" name="Guyana">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
Basin, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A767EE088F362C3F3109EB13D7217124" authorityName="Allen, H. L. Sanders & F. Hannah" authorityYear="1995" class="Bivalvia" family="Yoldiidae" genus="Yoldiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nuculanida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="biguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D04234D92133DC19001C188ACADE0C80" italics="true">Y. biguttata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the more prominent umbo and the anterior and posterior series are either equal or with the anterior series having one additional tooth (
|
||
<quantity id="B19EB9BFBEFF1CBCEFE639DE5B6406A4" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.27" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 in</quantity>
|
||
the largest specimen).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |