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<document id="0C3BE8ED98280C24EF0B648336359D0C" ID-CLB-Dataset="33662" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.521.5995" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a568b1f4-c38e-4dc3-aedf-9c76f286ed1e" ID-PMC="PMC4591716" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-521-1" ID-PubMed="26448718" ID-ZooBank="805ABD44DDDA4AA39923022B2E908525" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-521-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 521" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the Australian digger wasps in the genus Sphex (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)" checkinTime="1451243981026" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Doerfel, Thorleif H. &amp; Ohl, Michael" docDate="2015" docId="80C75F89EFC41D5974F4F1C0895502A6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 521: 1-104" docOrigin="ZooKeys 521" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.521.5995" docTitle="Sphex cognatus F. Smith 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFB3A27E1A08E42AFFD24120D40FFFB7" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Australian digger wasps in the genus Sphex (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1701376029559" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D26177C14915511721068636AAD7F547">A revision of the Australian digger wasps in the genus Sphex (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8155C2723776D094F001873B6FFACD2">Doerfel, Thorleif H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="67BEA1F5A802F6426F2B5A8496ADBD11">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="71E359CF523CE0E3C942B4FAE8FD5E21" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="98C79070657D2D23A5DA6C2314F9E6B8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<pageBreakToken id="790CBC0E2C551CC4F1332DC21B25B06F" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
classification Animalia Hymenoptera Sphecidae
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F52C19494D1A6A3B02900DC772C22FF0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="16E65B65DDBFF9A6D81D557117E5D455" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="78134F9FB6D6725EF9EED295A74A684B" ID-CoL="4YYJ2" authority="F. Smith, 1856" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus F. Smith, 1856</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80359473A53ED1E5AF5828FE312BB266" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="11953D798D564D4CDC412CE1887E01A5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="076DA48B6D6145227F1AB80778C670A0" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
F. Smith, 1856: 248, ♀ (as
<taxonomicName id="1D6B69ADFBA751623AFC5FDFDA4EDA7C" lsidName="cognata" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="cognata">cognata</taxonomicName>
, incorrect original termination). Holotype or syntypes: Australia: no specific locality (BMNH). Not examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="588E302ED65006B60815C3C36B4056F4" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="06BD9B4401E755BABA524C365F9C5AE7" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex formosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">Sphex formosus</taxonomicName>
F. Smith, 1856: 254 (as
<taxonomicName id="6364E3CA3468B373802F03F38E7EC3CB" lsidName="formosa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="formosa">formosa</taxonomicName>
, incorrect original termination). Holotype or syntypes: ♂, Indonesia: Seram: no specific locality (BMNH). Synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="23B9229163282FB14CDA42A281DB0EEA" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="AD0E0ECB9EC2C963D9913D5D9425143C" author="Turner, RE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="253 - 355" title="Additions to our knowledge of the fossorial wasps of Anstmlia." url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1910.tb01895.x" volume="80" year="1910">Turner (1910a</bibRefCitation>
: 345). Not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1AC3ECDF2DD2AC50FBB984B43E1A7B3A" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C81D6442B27AA4C4A05CD35FE2422E91" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="802FFAEF26933FC338481C8DBF228310" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
[COUNTRY UNKNOWN]:[state unknown]: [no specific locality], 2♀, 2♂ (AMS). AUSTRALIA:[state unknown]: [no specific locality], 1♀, 1♂ (BMNH); &quot;Coopers Pk&quot;, 1♂, 21.02.1965, J. Varley (AMS); NSW: Ashcroft, 1♂, 01.01.1977, S. Brousek (AMS); Ballina, 1♀, 16.12.1930, C. E. Chadwick (AMS), 1♀, 07.12.1989, D. J. Scambler (AMS); Bill Weiley Bridge, Esk River near Fluka, 2♀, 31.12.1978, B. J. Day (AMS); Bilpin near Kurrajong, 1♀, 2♂, 28.01.1981, N. W. Rodd (AMS), 1♂, 03.02.1981, N. W. Rodd (AMS); 6 km NE of Bilpin, Blue Mountains, 1♀, 20.01.1983, N. W. Rodd (AMS), 1♀, 06.04.1984, N. W. Rodd (AMS); Brushgrove, 1♂, 04.04.1973, G. A. Holloway (AMS); Cabramatta, 1♀, 01.12.1962, M. I. Nikitin (BMNH); Cheltenham, 1♂, 14.01.1951 (AMS); 3-5 km NE of Harrington, 1♂, 02.02.1991, G. Williams (AMS); Kensington, 1♀, 19.02.1976, Fluhoelhower (AMS), 1♀, 20.02.1976, Fluhoelhower (AMS), 1♀ (AMS); Lane Cove, 1♂, 05.02.1944 (AMS), 1♀, 21.01.1945 (AMS); Lennox Head, 1♀, 04.04.2001, M. Elliott (AMS); McKanes Bridge, Coxs Road, 2♀, 26.01.1991, R. de Keyzer &amp; G. A. Clark (AMS); Middle Pocket, 1♀, 12.01.1929, C. E. Chadwick (AMS); North Narrabeen, 1♂, 28.02.1954, M. I. Nikitin (BMNH); Pearl Beach, 1♀, 16.03.1974, D. Feughelman (AMS), 1♀, 28.01.1989, C. A. P. Urquhart (AMS), 1♂, 29.01.1989, C. A. P. Urquhart (AMS); Randwick, 1♀, 08.01.1965, J. Varley (AMS); 16 km W of South Grafton, 1♀, 05.01.1978, G. Daniels (AMS); Woronora, 1♂, 22.01.1982, M. L. Bason (AMS); NT: Groote Eylandt, 1♀, 06.02.1925, G. H. Wilkins (BMNH); Litchfield National Park: Wangi Falls,
<geoCoordinate id="EC47B4B392DADFD3EACEBFF523452CB9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-13.161667">13°09.7'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7BF6E348A55F4A607618E55213869BD2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="130.68167">130°40.9'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♂, 21.04.2008, W. J. Pulawski &amp; G. A. Williams (CAS); 29 km NW Mataranka,
<geoCoordinate id="02CDC8669CC6E450DD11DED573784413" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-14.758333">14°45.5'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CFAD6EA6B4E10BF9D417471D44A05622" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="132.85167">132°51.1'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♂, 05.04.2008, W. J. Pulawski &amp; G. A. Williams (CAS); Port Darwin, 1♂ (BMNH); QLD: [no specific locality], 2♂ (BMNH); &quot;Mid Queensland&quot;, 2♂ (BMNH); &quot;North Queensland&quot;, 1♂ (BMNH); Agnes Water, 40 km E of Miriam Vale, 1♂, 04.01.1984, N. W. Rodd (AMS), 1♀, 04.11.1984, N. W. Rodd (AMS); Archer River crossing Coen Cape York Road, 1♂, 30.10.1974, M. S. Moulds (AMS); Ball Bay near Cape Hillsborough, 1♀, 26.06.1985, N. W. Rodd (AMS); Ball Bay near Mackay, 1♀, 09.10.1984, N. W. Rodd (AMS); Bertie Creek,
<geoCoordinate id="3166DB9A2A3456B1A21E90BAD9EDC533" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-11.766666">11°46'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D6D8E9CCD6039453A3162DF43FAB6AF6" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="142.6">142°36'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♀, 21.03.1992, S. F. McEvey (AMS); Bloomfield, 1♀, 01.12.1980, T. M. Moulds (AMS); Brisbane, 1♀, 2♂, 09.09.1953, F. G. T. Smith (BMNH); Byfield State Forest, 1♀, 31.12.1975, G. Daniels (AMS); Cairns, 1♀, 09.-30.12.1962, E. C. Corbet (BMNH); Cape York, 1♂, 28.05.1991, N. W. Rodd (AMS); Cape York Peninsula, Iron Range, 1♀, 20.05.1974, M. Walford-Huggins (AMS); Claudie River near Mount Lamond, 1♀, 21.12.1971, D. K. McAlpine &amp; G. A. Holloway (AMS); Middle Claudie River, Iron Range, 1♀, 23.09.1974,
<pageBreakToken id="D34C9700AC51E7A20D920BE6FFB47957" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" start="start">M</pageBreakToken>
. S. Moulds (AMS), 1♂, 07.10.1974, G. Daniels (AMS); Clermont, 1♂, K. K. Spence (AMS); Clohesy River, Kuranda, 1♂, 09.11.1972, O. W. Richards (BMNH); near Dalga,
<geoCoordinate id="C0CFED994366F6D15E7589F5C6EA3E18" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.527527">24°31'39.1&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9A8B81E2624C8AE1A705D03E795E6851" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="151.471">151°28'15.6&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♂, 13.04.2006, D. R. Britton &amp; J. R. Weiner (AMS); Iron Range, 1♂, 16.10.1974, M. S. Moulds (AMS), 1♂, 20.04.1975, M. S. Moulds (AMS); Lizard Island, NNE of Cooktown, 1♂, 17.11.1974, M. S. &amp; B. J. Moulds (AMS), 1♀, 18.11.1974, M. S. &amp; B. J. Moulds (AMS); Mackay, 1♂, 1947, A. Marriage (AMS); Moore Park, Bundaberg, 1♀, 20.04.1973 (AMS); Murray Island, 1♀, Aug-Oct 1907, Hedley &amp; McCullock (AMS); 11 km from Portland Roads on Iron Range Road, 1♀, 21.09.1974, M. S. Moulds (AMS); Proserpine, 1♀, 08.12.1971, D. K. McAlpine &amp; G. A. Holloway (AMS); Redlynch, 1♂, Dec 38, R. F. Sternitzky (BMNH); Walsh River, Kuranda, 1♂, 14.11.1972, O. W. Richards (BMNH); Wondecla near Herberton, 1♂, 06.01.1990, M. S. &amp; B. J. Moulds (AMS); Woodgate, 35 km E of Childers, 1♀, 06.11.1984, N. W. Rodd (AMS); Yeppoon, 3♀, 17.11.1978,
<pageBreakToken id="5EFA0EBDD82064F3DD0C56C5796E8064" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" start="start">R</pageBreakToken>
. Eastwood (AMS); SA: Adelaide, 1♀, 20.05.1898 (ZMB). INDONESIA:Maluku Province: Ambon Island, 1♂ (ZMB); Jilo, Seram Island, 1♂, 1884, C. Rubbe (ZMB); North Maluku Province: Sanana Island, 1♂, Doherty (ZMB); Papua: 30 km S Nabire, 1♀, 26.07.1998, Balke (NHMW); Yerelua, 2♀, 26.07.1998, Balke &amp; Konyorah (NHMW); West Papua Province: Wondiwoi Mountains, Wasior, 1♂, 01.07.1926, E. Mayr (ZMB), 1♀, 01.07.1928, E. Mayr (ZMB). PAPUA NEW GUINEA:[province unknown]: [no specific locality], 1♀, 1896,
<normalizedToken id="3D57FE6B56E52E8AD341D955E7311E75" originalValue="Biró">Biro</normalizedToken>
(ZMB), 1♂, 29.06.1899, Ramu Expedition (ZMB), 1♀, 1♂, Ramu Expedition (ZMB); East New Britain Province: Mutupit, 10 km W Warangoi,
<geoCoordinate id="8E0819843D696EB778D8BF6D7AA64915" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-4.483333">4°29'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E8E932B5582773DC8A7A04649C17B1C5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="152.11667">152°07'E</geoCoordinate>
, 2♂, 06.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB); &quot;Queen Emmas Bath&quot;, 5 km W Kokopo,
<geoCoordinate id="2727492A997D190EC653DAB5A7EDE889" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-4.4666667">4°28'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3869E411E8C60941213CEF6D28FC3EAD" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="152.31667">152°19'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♂, 09.-10.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB); Rabaul, 1♂, May 1902, H. Schoede (ZMB), 1♀, 2♂, May 1905, H. Schoede (ZMB); Ralum, 1♂, 14.05.1886, F. Dahl (ZMB), 3♀, 2♂, 14.05.1896, F. Dahl (ZMB), 2♀, 5♂, 1896-1897, F. Dahl (ZMB), 1♀, 23.05.1891, F. Dahl (ZMB), 1♀, 1♂, F. Dahl (ZMB); Vudanplata, 15 km W Keravat,
<geoCoordinate id="15195CE6E1828CA4834BC32BB3CD479A" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-4.2">4°12'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F8243C16431198CBB7CE0894F62DFD66" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="152.0">152°00'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♀, 05.-13.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB); Vunabaur, 30 km S Kokopo,
<geoCoordinate id="D274487801606CDF9983BC10123E5FEE" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-4.4666667">4°28'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CD1DA6991B8BE6EBEFF8F1E609E85B8D" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="152.31667">152°19'E</geoCoordinate>
, 4♂, 07.-12.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB); Maluku Province: around Tehoru, Seram Island, 1♀, 23.02.1989, Schillhammer (ZMB); Morobe Province: Finschhafen, 1♂, 1910, Hertle (ZMB); Sialum, 2♀, Nov-Dec 1909, Neuhauss (ZMB); Oro Province: Mount Lamington, 1♂, 1927, C. T. McNamara (AMS), 1♂, 01.07.1927, C. T. McNamara (AMS); West New Britain Province: 5 km E Kimbe,
<geoCoordinate id="EF3BA4DE9D72FF38B32897A23FCF0463" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.5333333">5°32'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3C8B1179714016C1AA4EA5D952B47333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.16667">150°10'E</geoCoordinate>
, 2♀, 1♂, 18.-27.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB), Lamavoro, 10 km S Hoskins,
<geoCoordinate id="E1AD372FE5EF05B89ADD7F36D84DD0D0" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.4666667">5°28'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4325DDFA0FAF171C7CC079E6BC8F5D1F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.43333">150°26'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♂, 21.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB), Makasili, 20 km E Hoskins,
<geoCoordinate id="040AEC7467565E6D68C0D0514A6E7EB6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.4666667">5°28'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="596987204DB0146B36217627231327FF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.43333">150°26'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♂, 19.-24.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB), Namundo Mill, 20 km W Kimbe,
<geoCoordinate id="3F60CA8257D5E7EAFC788EC5A87E1F00" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.5">5°30'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="64E77D0B89636FC0EEAF81EBA0A4F4A8" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.0">150°00'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♀, 22.-25.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB);3 km S Mosa,
<geoCoordinate id="E35555D7E1B72ABC4440EBC71601B8BC" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.633333">5°38'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="168EB54AE117BAC225A1E555BA97B74E" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.23334">150°14'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1♀, 17.-20.06.2003, T. Osten (ZMB). SOLOMON ISLANDS:Guadalcanal: Lavoro Plantation, 1♂, 1925, C. E. Hart (AMS), 1♂, 07.11.1923, C. E. Hart (AMS), 1♂, 1926-1927, C. E. Hart (AMS); Western Province: Gizo, 1♀, 01.01.1974, N. L. H. Krauss (BMNH).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C27A124246863DB22EF103A9E707CE21" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">The collecting localities are shown in Fig. 40C.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBA81AC390330FE88E11333FD951BAD7" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B6EFF4EC5AC857388BFCA525F1375219" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D2A9737C9853B25F98484017B495B8A9" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Males of
<taxonomicName id="13188B4CD5C2393C0F11D75557D66C67" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
differ from all other Australian
<taxonomicName id="BB2998186CEEE73EDABA5BC4E0DA000A" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphex</taxonomicName>
in combining the following features: two lobes emerge from the center of the free clypeal margin, the entire clypeus is densely covered with pubescence, and the pubescence on the propodeum conceals the sculpture. Females are distinguished from those of similar species by the same characters and additionally in having hyaline wings that are at least partially yellow tinged. By contrast,
<taxonomicName id="E7E1994805BE34370E1C63BD7BAE2DCE" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex ahasverus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ahasverus">Sphex ahasverus</taxonomicName>
possesses uniformly darkened wings, and the females of
<taxonomicName id="78CEB859C51158C63388D59A8681F498" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex argentatissimus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentatissimus">Sphex argentatissimus</taxonomicName>
have no hint of yellow on their wings. Also, the similar
<taxonomicName id="6580C8D43B57F7FE22DD45B1703A957D" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex vestitus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">Sphex vestitus</taxonomicName>
has a longitudinal impression with slightly raised borders on the posterior half of its scutum, whereas
<taxonomicName id="FE857AADD366FC9F1B7D9419CEC7E91D" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
has an even scutum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1946B3D0C0151D192E778EA2F6E9CC46" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="B56D47AEC8D4801706A2850558D39155" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26FD22DCBFC013428274D2575774162E" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Body length 21.8-27.6 mm. Body black. Forewing with rather distinct, hindwing with fainter fuscous band at apex. Free clypeal margin medially with two lobes, distance between them less than 1/8 length of flagellomere II. Appressed pubescence and erect setae on clypeus and frons golden. Clypeus entirely pubescent. Distance between hind- ocelli 1.1
<normalizedToken id="F46C98D24FA5A5DFE6B6D23FC4DCC5B4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
their shortest distance to compound eyes. Pubes
<pageBreakToken id="9624D299FE6B96280EB21F0F1B470437" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" start="start">cence</pageBreakToken>
on collar and scutum golden, the latter with denser, brighter pubescence laterally. Scutellum markedly convex. Propodeal enclosure with dense appressed and more sparse, erect, either golden or silvery pubescence, sculpture almost completely concealed. Length of petiole 1.6
<normalizedToken id="D482DEA42C1707C8975EE7D7FB25CBC8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of flagellomere II. Tomentum quite dense on metasomal tergum I and II, but very short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EEFD2EEFEAE0EDE80A6A0B678ED24415" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Female: Fore- and hindwing membrane yellowish, sometimes only inconspicuously. Wing veins brown, sometimes partially orange. Lobes on free clypeal margin in same plane as clypeal surface. Forebasitarsal rake with 8-10 long spines. Scutellum without impression.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D5612FA65A32734D57639F270FFEC9A" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Male: Forewing membrane hyaline or with slight yellow tinge, hindwing membrane hyaline. Wing veins brown. Lobes on free clypeal margin emerge slightly posteriorly of clypeal surface. Scutellum with shallow medial impression. Metasomal tergum V with few, tergum VI with considerable number of silvery-golden bristles. Metasomal sterna
<normalizedToken id="70F1C0945CCA5EF5A0D976BEFC25B5FE" originalValue="IVVIII">IV-VIII</normalizedToken>
each with increasingly dense brown pubescence apically. Apical margin of metasomal sternum VIII arcuate, its lateral margin concave.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4B2FF906F1A2456EC433647FEBE60D4D" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<paragraph id="56E81782FB1A4BD2AD69B856B50B617D" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Figure 31. Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="F626DBC0E2702DBA076DF6C8FC1438F3" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
, ♂.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2EB310EA47A1B7873DA6432E642A9EC" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="type material">
<paragraph id="3AAFEECC5778D8B859B5D4A8FBB91155" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Notes on type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3B06340DF1AF27D927ECB38317119C9" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
The types of
<taxonomicName id="394BA3A34BEA649A9EA8A57447E7424E" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
and its synonyms were not examined, because the character combination in the redescription of the type of its synonym
<taxonomicName id="1C3E11DA78778240005B833F37D49900" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex formosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">Sphex formosus</taxonomicName>
F. Smith, 1856 by
<bibRefCitation id="FFC6072386ED1DD96B5DDA603545097F" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Kohl (1890)</bibRefCitation>
(black body, golden pubescence on face and propodeum, convex scutellum, wing membrane sometimes yellowish), which was synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="1C87687DAD204B59F3B55D25D311B45B" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" genus="Sphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphex cognatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">Sphex cognatus</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="D81694A094AAFB0DD35716A797F17EF9" author="Turner, RE" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="407 - 429" title="XIV - New fossorialHymenoptera from Australia." url="10.1111/j.1365-2311.1910.tb01178.x" volume="58" year="1910">Turner (1910)</bibRefCitation>
, is sufficient to unambiguously identify this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>