111 lines
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111 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="8EBA6A98D2612382DFC09696C6798AB5" ID-CLB-Dataset="102845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5168.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05470854-e218-46f4-8cdd-4dadfbc02406" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6877163" ID-ZooBank="EAC9B7FB-6339-4690-940F-87201679D4A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658420292956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lapointe, Abby & Watling, Les" docDate="2022" docId="8032D56EAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C111F92F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5168.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5168 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tanyostea Lapointe & Watling 2022, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="7C0BAD16AC4DFFEE1252D42FC53CFFB7" masterDocTitle="Towards a revision of the bamboo corals (Octocorallia): Part 5, new genera and species of Keratoisididae from the Tasmanian deep sea" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1699361499239" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1736549815C59EA583E319438D411DD4">
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<mods:title id="A476A29C580ABE89DB4A4EEDE2117445">Towards a revision of the bamboo corals (Octocorallia): Part 5, new genera and species of Keratoisididae from the Tasmanian deep sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A0B719BD88F953FB7CA93AF36D691817">Lapointe, Abby</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F37FCFFAAE5AC1E19AE56958B10F5DC">Watling, Les</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FAE59FBF827D3089906EF2798EE424E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9638F366AFE0C76C852D1B481DAD768B">
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<mods:date id="4C14B2B0AA58DEE04FDCAB645BA948E0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F212F34DA6C90542C4DDFCA79119307F">2022-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F8B4DB6FBF7C54A431F3FD312E04BF32">5168</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5BA4760B39B71A121D6108B3809843E5">137</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="D9082EDC58842BDC6167A6D74E946636" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5168.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8032D56EAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C111F92F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877141" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197841286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6877141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8032D56EAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C111F92F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8032D56EAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C111F92F" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C4A6FB5F" box="[151,410,1230,1257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C4A6FB5F" blockId="16.[151,410,1230,1257]" box="[151,410,1230,1257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="536CD314AC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C4A6FB5F" bold="true" box="[151,410,1230,1257]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C4A6FB5F" bold="true" box="[151,410,1230,1257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="CF9B1FFBAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C42CFB5E" ID-CoL="9FY3C" authority="Lapointe & Watling, 2022" authorityName="Lapointe & Watling" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,272,1231,1257]" class="Anthozoa" family="Keratoisididae" genus="Tanyostea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE12C5D0E0C42CFB5E" bold="true" box="[151,272,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Tanyostea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="21DC0511AC5DFFFE134AD0E1C4A6FB5F" box="[280,410,1230,1256]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC5DFFFE12C5D139C045FA2B" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC5DFFFE12C5D139C045FA2B" blockId="16.[151,1437,1302,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE12C5D139C436FA87" bold="true" box="[151,266,1302,1328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Colony a curved, unbranched whip. Polyps contain eight long, individual tentacular needles that form a distinctive V-shape surrounding the tentacles, with very few sclerites in the polyp basal section. The axis is covered by a thick coenenchyme. The polyp body consists of two parts, which may be separated by a conspicuous bend in the body midway along the length. The tentacles contain long, thin rods, and sclerites of the pharynx are elongated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC5DFFFE1295D189C647FA76" box="[199,891,1446,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC5DFFFE1295D189C647FA76" blockId="16.[151,1437,1302,1689]" box="[199,891,1446,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE1295D189C467FA77" bold="true" box="[199,347,1446,1472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<typeStatus id="D720DADAAC5DFFFE1295D189C43EFA77" box="[199,258,1446,1472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CF9B1FFBAC5DFFFE133BD188C777FA77" ID-CoL="9FY3M" authority="Lapointe & Watling, 2022" authorityName="Lapointe & Watling" authorityYear="2022" box="[361,587,1446,1472]" class="Anthozoa" family="Keratoisididae" genus="Tanyostea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="wolverini" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE133BD188C777FA77" box="[361,587,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Tanyostea wolverini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="21DC0511AC5DFFFE1000D188C7E7FA77" box="[594,731,1446,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, by monotypy
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC5DFFFE1295D1E5C6D0F9E7" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC5DFFFE1295D1E5C6D0F9E7" blockId="16.[151,1437,1302,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE1295D1E5C408FA53" bold="true" box="[199,308,1482,1508]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The segmented polyp body, bending abaxially, and the V-shaped arrangement of intertentacular sclerites are unique characters attributed to this genus. As noted by
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<bibRefCitation id="6C0A1989AC5DFFFE11D6D1C1C157F9BF" author="Watling, L. & Heestand Saucier, E. & France, S. C." box="[900,1131,1518,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" pagination="337 - 375" refId="ref9546" refString="Watling, L. Heestand Saucier, E. & France, S. C. (2022) Towards a revision of the bamboo corals: Part 4, delineating the family Keratoisididae. Zootaxa, 5093 (3), 337 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5093.3.4" type="journal article" year="2022">Watling et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
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unbranched colonies occur in several clades of the
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<taxonomicName id="CF9B1FFBAC5DFFFE13FBD23DC76CF99B" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1870" box="[425,592,1554,1580]" class="Anthozoa" family="Keratoisididae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Keratoisididae</taxonomicName>
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. This new genus,
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<taxonomicName id="CF9B1FFBAC5DFFFE114DD23CC6ACF99B" authorityName="Lapointe & Watling" authorityYear="2022" box="[799,912,1555,1580]" class="Anthozoa" family="Keratoisididae" genus="Tanyostea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE114DD23CC6ACF99B" box="[799,912,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Tanyostea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is representative of clade C1 (
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<figureCitation id="90A078FDAC5DFFFE16A5D23DC002F99B" box="[1271,1342,1554,1580]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[415,1180,182,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[393,1195,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cladogram of the Keratoisididae modified from Watling et al. (2022). New taxa added in this paper are in bold lettering. Bootstrap values>50 are shown above the nodes and Bayesian probability values>0.5 are shown below the nodes. Major clades are referred to by the designation along the right side of the cladogram." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6877167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6877167/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), all the known members of which are characterized by having unbranched colonies.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="408137F3AC5DFFFE1295D275C111F92F" pageId="16" pageNumber="153" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="08246478AC5DFFFE1295D275C111F92F" blockId="16.[151,1437,1302,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE1295D275C474F9C3" bold="true" box="[199,328,1626,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The genus name is based on the Greek adjective
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE112BD274C695F9C3" box="[889,937,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">tany</emphasis>
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= long, and the noun
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<emphasis id="3AEFB86AAC5DFFFE16CDD274C1D4F9C3" box="[1183,1256,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">osteon</emphasis>
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= bone, a reference to the long internodes of the axial skeleton that characterize the
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<typeStatus id="D720DADAAC5DFFFE11CCD250C6F2F92E" box="[926,974,1663,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |