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<document id="94E16918D6536483008DED5EC8AD6EFE" ID-CLB-Dataset="21855" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="108a5b4b-23db-4b34-93a3-7effb973414e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3855195" ID-ZooBank="9066F7B3-7289-4C44-B576-E57528F909FB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590480873570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno, Annoyer, Philippe, Perez, Cyrille, Danflous, Samuel &amp; Duvot, Guilhem" docDate="2020" docId="60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Conocephalus (Anisoptera) iris" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="9C1BE31AF15C7114FF8E6C49114DCE31" masterDocTitle="Orthoptera Tettigoniidae (Conocephalinae, Hexacentrinae, Phaneropterinae Mecopodinae, Hetrodinae) from some protected areas of Central African Republic" masterLastPageNumber="447" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1698841356916" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="268232D19CA3C47D55582A5DF9AA45F7">Orthoptera Tettigoniidae (Conocephalinae, Hexacentrinae, Phaneropterinae Mecopodinae, Hetrodinae) from some protected areas of Central African Republic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3425117DA25678DF81309EAC1AFD91BD">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B50590E6658BC1700A09C66BF80A702D">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Scienze Bd 5 A, 90128 Palermo, Italy (retired) bruno. massa @ unipa. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2127 - 0715</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="05DD6FEF70766983D7688C7277B56E5C">Annoyer, Philippe</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C1B777CAE6476B7F725A38C77F013038">Association Insectes du Monde, Sabine, 09230 Sainte Croix Volvestre, France. pannoyer @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D7B39EB853ECAEC4DF0680D10EBC6DC2">Perez, Cyrille</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B60A50C2063D4845732B7A19478B062B">Danflous, Samuel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E965A84C69A18369C6C4A7ECEC155E13">3, chemin du Tarda, 31190 Mauressac France. samuel. danflous @ espaces-naturels. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1C9FABA33497EC7BA60BD4C6A63105AC">Duvot, Guilhem</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A57D2CCEB958A6CEE503DE091F582FDC">24, avenue Lucien Servanty 31700 Blagnac, France. guilhem. duvot @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857432" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164299736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857432" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<subSubSection id="A09179FFF1587110FF196D4D13F7CF2E" box="[151,698,260,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E8342A74F1587110FF196D4D13F7CF2E" blockId="4.[151,1436,260,503]" box="[151,698,260,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<heading id="B37C9D18F1587110FF196D4D13F7CF2E" bold="true" box="[151,698,260,287]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="2F8B51F7F1587110FF196D4D13F7CF2E" authority="(Serville, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[151,698,260,287]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iris" subGenus="Anisoptera">
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FF196D4D13F7CF2E" bold="true" box="[151,698,260,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FF196D4D1071CF2E" bold="true" box="[151,316,260,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Conocephalus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FEC26D4D1087CF2F" bold="true" box="[332,458,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Anisoptera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FE556D4D134DCF2F" bold="true" box="[475,512,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">iris</emphasis>
(Serville, 1838)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A09179FFF1587110FF496D6115D6CFBA" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E8342A74F1587110FF496D6115D6CFBA" blockId="4.[151,1436,260,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FF496D6110E7CF72" bold="true" box="[199,426,296,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="58E32029F1587110FE366D6112A5CF72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625539508" box="[440,1000,296,323]" collectingDate="2008-10-08" collectorName="P. Annoyer" country="Central African Republic" location="Boukoko-Nola" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FE366D6110B8CF72" bold="true" box="[440,501,296,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingCountry id="909C6AE4F1587110FE366D6110B8CF72" box="[440,501,296,323]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">CAR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="ED547CAFF1587110FD8D6D6113E1CF73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6:ED547CAFF1587110FD8D6D6113E1CF73" box="[515,684,296,322]" country="Central African Republic" name="Boukoko-Nola" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Boukoko-Nola</location>
,
<date id="9C350CB4F1587110FD396D60126FCF72" box="[695,802,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2008-10-08">
<collectingDate id="8C71F55CF1587110FD396D60126FCF72" box="[695,802,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2008-10-08">8.X.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="457E4FA2F1587110FCA06D6012E4CF72" box="[814,937,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">P. Annoyer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="FE8DE1FDF1587110FC326D601296CF72" box="[956,987,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="58E32029F1587110FC7B6D611182CF56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625539519" collectingDate="2010-11-12" collectorName="P. Annoyer" country="Central African Republic" location="Bambio Vill." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="ED547CAFF1587110FC7B6D6115C5CF73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6:ED547CAFF1587110FC7B6D6115C5CF73" box="[1013,1160,296,322]" country="Central African Republic" name="Bambio Vill." pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Bambio Vill.</location>
,
<date id="9C350CB4F1587110FB1D6D60145BCF72" box="[1171,1302,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2010-11-12">
<collectingDate id="8C71F55CF1587110FB1D6D60145BCF72" box="[1171,1302,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2010-11-12">12.XI.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="457E4FA2F1587110FAAF6D6014D1CF72" box="[1313,1436,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">P. Annoyer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="FE8DE1FDF1587110FF2F6D041188CF56" box="[161,197,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="58E32029F1587110FF526D0512D5CF56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625539442" box="[220,920,332,359]" collectingDate="2010-11-12" collectorName="P. Annoyer" country="Central African Republic" location="Botoko Vill." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lobaye">
<collectingRegion id="2A4FE496F1587110FF526D0510E1CF57" box="[220,428,332,358]" country="Central African Republic" name="Lobaye" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Lobaye prefecture</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="ED547CAFF1587110FE396D051309CF57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6:ED547CAFF1587110FE396D051309CF57" box="[439,580,332,358]" country="Central African Republic" name="Botoko Vill." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Lobaye">Botoko Vill.</location>
,
<date id="9C350CB4F1587110FDC16D04139FCF56" box="[591,722,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2010-11-12">
<collectingDate id="8C71F55CF1587110FDC16D04139FCF56" box="[591,722,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2010-11-12">12.XI.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="457E4FA2F1587110FD536D041215CF56" box="[733,856,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">P. Annoyer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="FE8DE1FDF1587110FCE46D0412C3CF56" box="[874,910,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="58E32029F1587110FC2A6D0510E8CFBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625539438" collectingDate="2012-02-23" collectorName="Dzanga-Ndoki NP &amp; P. Annoyer" country="Central African Republic" location="Bayanga Vill." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectorName id="457E4FA2F1587110FC2A6D051538CF56" box="[932,1141,332,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Dzanga-Ndoki NP</collectorName>
,
<location id="ED547CAFF1587110FB0E6D041451CF57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6:ED547CAFF1587110FB0E6D041451CF57" box="[1152,1308,332,359]" country="Central African Republic" name="Bayanga Vill." pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Bayanga Vill.</location>
,
<date id="9C350CB4F1587110FAA66D0414D1CF56" box="[1320,1436,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-02-23">
<collectingDate id="8C71F55CF1587110FAA66D0414D1CF56" box="[1320,1436,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-02-23">23.II.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(light),
<collectorName id="457E4FA2F1587110FF656D38102BCFBA" box="[235,358,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">P. Annoyer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="FE8DE1FDF1587110FEF76D3810D5CFBA" box="[377,408,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="58E32029F1587110FE3C6D3915D5CFBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625539506" box="[434,1176,368,395]" collectingDate="2012-02-29" collectingDateMax="2012-03-01" collectingDateMin="2012-02-29" collectionCode="BMPC, PAPC" collectorName="P. Annoyer" country="Central African Republic" location="Lake" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="ED547CAFF1587110FE3C6D3910A7CFBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60229B62F1587110FF196D4D103FCFC6:ED547CAFF1587110FE3C6D3910A7CFBB" box="[434,490,368,394]" country="Central African Republic" name="Lake" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Lake</location>
7,
<date id="9C350CB4F1587110FD826D38138DCFBA" box="[524,704,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-02-29" valueMax="2012-03-01" valueMin="2012-02-29">
<collectingDate id="8C71F55CF1587110FD826D38138DCFBA" box="[524,704,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-02-29" valueMax="2012-03-01" valueMin="2012-02-29">29.II1.III.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(light),
<collectorName id="457E4FA2F1587110FC956D3812DBCFBA" box="[795,918,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">P. Annoyer</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="FE8DE1FDF1587110FC266D381285CFBA" box="[936,968,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode id="8E9AB2B1F1587110FC6F6D38157CCFBA" box="[993,1073,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">BMPC</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="8E9AB2B1F1587110FBC86D3815DDCFBA" box="[1094,1168,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">PAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A09179FFF1587110FF496DDC103FCFC6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E8342A74F1587110FF496DDC103FCFC6" blockId="4.[151,1436,260,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FF496DDC1079CF9E" bold="true" box="[199,308,405,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Remarks</emphasis>
. Described from
<collectingCountry id="909C6AE4F1587110FE776DDD13CFCF9F" box="[505,642,404,430]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="2F8B51F7F1587110FD036DDC139ECF9F" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[653,723,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iris">
<emphasis id="DAFFF666F1587110FD036DDC139ECF9F" box="[653,723,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">C. iris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may present both holopterous and brachypterous forms (
<bibRefCitation id="8C1A5785F1587110FADA6DDD1199CFE2" author="Heller, K. - G." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="41 - 66" refId="ref33980" refString="Heller, K. - G. (2019) Provisional checklist of the Tettigonioidea (Insecta: Orthoptera) from Sao Tome &amp; Principe with taxonomic remarks, bioacoustical data and the description of new taxa. Zootaxa, 4563 (1), 41 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4563.1.2" type="journal article" year="2019">Heller 2019</bibRefCitation>
); it is widespread in all Africa and Arabian peninsula (
<bibRefCitation id="8C1A5785F1587110FCCB6DF0129ECFE2" author="Popov, G. B." box="[837,979,441,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="114 - 148" refId="ref35426" refString="Popov, G. B. (1981) Insects of Saudi Arabia. Orthoptera: Fam. Tettigoniidae (Bush Crickets). In: Wittmer, W. &amp; Buttiker, W. (Eds.), Fauna of Saudi Arabia. Vol. 3. Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basle, pp. 114 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1981">Popov 1981</bibRefCitation>
). Their very peculiar characters are presented in
<figureCitation id="70B036F1F1587110FE8D6D951023CFC6" box="[259,366,476,503]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 25" captionStart-1="FIGURES 69" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1933,1958]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1936,1961]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1432,181,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1433,181,1911]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[154,1432,181,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[153,1433,181,1911]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 25. Main characters of Conocephalus (Anisoptera) iris. Lateral view of the male (2) and female (3), dorsal (4) and ventral view (5) of cerci." captionText-1="FIGURES 69. Other characters of Conocephalus (Anisoptera) iris. Lateral view of last abdominal tergites and sternites (6), subgenital plate of the female (7), dorsal view of male (8) and female (9) tegmina." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855199" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855201" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3855199/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3855201/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs. 29</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>