201 lines
23 KiB
XML
201 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="0DB975A38221DC49E68387AA4CF90B38" ID-CLB-Dataset="5916" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3762.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4577eacc-752d-4eb7-bf1b-6585f03d7d6a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909357" ID-ZooBank="68E063AB-2C09-4FCA-8761-FBC73D562990" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623110906749" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Badano, Davide & Pantaleoni, Roberto Antonio" docDate="2014" docId="314A4C269C652A12EFC1590AFEBF5EA3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03762p071.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3762 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neuroleon microstenus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="CD73345E9C782A32EF565E3FFF865D20" masterDocTitle="The larvae of European Myrmeleontidae (Neuroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1699002821961" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="D8A7BC84B47A2C98B8819E7091482C0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CBADE35A078E8F4D0BCD33D20FB8E6A7">
|
||
<mods:title id="73704554D11F5D28D5B2EB1BBA95B8A1">The larvae of European Myrmeleontidae (Neuroptera)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="E53901135A352ED53AD354753C79CC80" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A678C3844AFD24F45A5CB3EE4B4FC19A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7DEF13BCDE85787A118F5DDD30B3DBDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5ABC7737EC974B9F1E8BB659E19786FA">Badano, Davide</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCCB7459895BAC083C7F339884715491" type="email">davide.badano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3184AF1C938B76EB2EB61D663265217A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="46B81A3C0B6A5848331826001531DA25">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CD1A7D5975BB6E88001B6314C0C86AB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E2CA5EDEDF703412453B9FA5CCDBC366">Pantaleoni, Roberto Antonio</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="05C1B6984FD030A9A07F7A133FCF7E4B" type="email">r.pantaleoni@ise.cnr.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="DD28AC6098459CA31E91439A51CD9F74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="7FDB0C347A179054A67120E66BF91D19" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7DB007A80BBE923024E07DAC0CF65951">
|
||
<mods:title id="5841528D20A35684E6EF7F63693D7B69">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2747A72C375C4BCC5659C5773306A2F6">
|
||
<mods:date id="DBD244851BD31F0435956FA5F2A64327">2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F4E2075BFBDBBB7E8CD11560BDBB90F0" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="7F36551426216A10B42C1352E883D321">2014-02-05</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E9472DA60C899BAD4AF3567682328F79" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="8BD660126C4B9BBF76B6964E0A2A0444">3762</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C6770B3AAF7CDEC77868C234D15D1A1F" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="37024B10B4CBE22B80F33FD0E852FDE2">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="E1D630522B949A2BB1ED7B294F7FDEE2" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1854E76B9BA83B62624F32DE5CFCE1F4">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="8A03412E0155C55C1262DD81EFC335E7">71</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="343FA66E9F9A1415F5487F2315F55A6D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D364DDB84B92667599CA487840E8169D" type="CLB-Dataset">5916</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0FD6F0ABFD7D381307516339FEE95084" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3762.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E063ECC0E4F004E1974361A777FCF375" type="GBIF-Dataset">4577eacc-752d-4eb7-bf1b-6585f03d7d6a</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="82C83169971E0D7FEE1AE1479809570B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FA6B7BE62F397B59BAEE1342E6312512" type="Zenodo-Dep">4909357</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C8DE73E625C53D34F55070D864B90C3" type="ZooBank">68E063AB-2C09-4FCA-8761-FBC73D562990</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="314A4C269C652A12EFC1590AFEBF5EA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183227297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314A4C269C652A12EFC1590AFEBF5EA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/314A4C269C652A12EFC1590AFEBF5EA3" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AEBB9C652A2FEFC1590AFD225A6F" box="[151,676,1845,1871]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C652A2FEFC1590AFD225A6F" blockId="29.[151,676,1845,1905]" box="[151,676,1845,1871]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<heading id="E2144A5C9C652A2FEFC1590AFD225A6F" bold="true" box="[151,676,1845,1871]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE386B39C652A2FEFC1590AFD225A6F" ID-CoL="6RXZ9" authority="(McLachlan, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[151,676,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Neuroleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C652A2FEFC1590AFD225A6F" bold="true" box="[151,676,1845,1871]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C652A2FEFC1590AFE345A6F" bold="true" box="[151,434,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Neuroleon microstenus</emphasis>
|
||
(McLachlan, 1898)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AEBB9C652A2FEFC15967FC315AFE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C652A2FEFC15967FF7F5A51" blockId="29.[151,676,1845,1905]" box="[151,249,1880,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C652A2FEFC95967FF775A51" box="[159,241,1880,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C652A2FEFC1599CFC315AFE" blockId="29.[151,1435,1951,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The 1
|
||
<superScript id="4E9650789C652A2FEF8F59A0FF655A8D" attach="left" box="[217,227,1951,1965]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">st</superScript>
|
||
instar larva of this species was firstly described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD7280C19C652A2FEC63599CFC415A9C" author="Gepp, J." box="[821,967,1955,1980]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="102 - 104" refId="ref39777" refString="Gepp, J. (1974) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Neuropteren der Turkei. Entomologische Berichten, 34, 102 - 104." type="journal article" year="1974">Gepp (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, while the other stages were investigated only recently by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD7280C19C652A2FEE0259F9FDC35AFF" author="Devetak, D. & Lipovsek, S. & Pabst, M. A." box="[340,581,1990,2015]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref39325" refString="Devetak, D., Lipovsek, S. & Pabst, M. A. (2010) Larval morphology of the antlion Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898) (Neuroptera, Myrmeleontidae), with notes on larval biology. Zootaxa, 2428, 55 - 63." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Devetak
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C652A2FEEEE59F7FE6F5AFF" box="[440,489,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. See also under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE386B39C652A2FEDAC59F7FC365AFF" baseAuthorityName="Borkhausen" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[762,944,1992,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Neuroleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nemausiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C652A2FEDAC59F7FC365AFF" box="[762,944,1992,2015]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. nemausiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="ED9CADB89C662A2CEFC15989FCF65ACA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909417/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[151,249,1974,1996]" targetBox="[215,1370,205,1943]" targetPageId="30">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C662A2CEFC15989FCF65ACA" blockId="30.[151,1436,1971,2026]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C662A2CEFC15989FEA65AEB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1974,1996]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE386B39C662A2CEE715989FDFE5AEC" authority="(Navas, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[295,632,1974,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Neuroleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C662A2CEE715989FE585AEC" box="[295,478,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Neuroleon egenus</emphasis>
|
||
(Navás, 1915)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<superScript id="4E9650789C662A2CEDC6598CFD1A5AE0" attach="left" box="[656,668,1971,1984]" fontSize="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">rd</superScript>
|
||
instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Cipressa). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–e: diagnostic characters, see species description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="ED9CADB89C672A2DEFC159B7FBC45A9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" targetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C672A2DEFC159B7FBC45A9C" blockId="31.[151,1436,1924,1980]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C672A2DEFC159B7FE985ABD" bold="true" box="[151,286,1928,1950]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE386B39C672A2DEE7259B7FD515ABE" authority="(McLachlan, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[292,727,1928,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Neuroleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C672A2DEE7259B7FD8B5ABE" box="[292,525,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Neuroleon microstenus</emphasis>
|
||
(McLachlan, 1898)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<superScript id="4E9650789C672A2DEDB859BBFD7F5AB1" attach="left" box="[750,761,1924,1937]" fontSize="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">rd</superScript>
|
||
instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AEBB9C582A12EF915EA8FBE45DF5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C582A12EF915EA8FBE45DF5" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EF915EA8FE565D90" bold="true" box="[199,464,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Examined specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="098BF76D9C582A12EE885EA8FF7E5DF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3312215360" collectingDate="2010-08" collectorName="D. Badano" country="Italy" county="Bordighera" location="Monte Nero" municipality="Imperia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EE885EA8FD9A5D90" bold="true" box="[478,540,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1F4BDA09C582A12EE885EA8FD915D90" box="[478,535,151,176]" name="Italy" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B2733D29C582A12ED7D5EA8FD065D90" box="[555,640,151,176]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Liguria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="503D85BC9C582A12EDC55EA8FC975D90" box="[659,785,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bordighera</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5938674A9C582A12EC7E5EA8FC035D90" box="[808,901,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="BC3CABEB9C582A12ECF65EA7FBB55D8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314A4C269C652A12EFC1590AFEBF5EA3:BC3CABEB9C582A12ECF65EA7FBB55D8F" box="[928,1075,152,175]" country="Italy" county="Bordighera" municipality="Imperia" name="Monte Nero" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Liguria">Monte Nero</location>
|
||
, rock crevices,
|
||
<date id="CD5DDBF09C582A12EBAE5EA8FAEE5D90" box="[1272,1384,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2010-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DD1922189C582A12EBAE5EA8FAEE5D90" box="[1272,1384,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2010-08">VIII.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="141698E69C582A12EAD65EA8FF775DF5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D. Badano</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="098BF76D9C582A12EE525E83FB9A5DF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3312215317" box="[260,1052,188,213]" collectingDate="2012-08" collectorName="D. Badano" country="Italy" county="Bordighera" location="Monte Nero" municipality="Imperia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
|
||
2 L3, identification by biomolecular analysis; same locality,
|
||
<date id="CD5DDBF09C582A12ECFC5E83FB9A5DF5" box="[938,1052,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DD1922189C582A12ECFC5E83FB9A5DF5" box="[938,1052,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-08">VIII.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, 2 L3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AEBB9C582A12EF915EDDFECB5FEF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C582A12EF915EDDFCBD5F43" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EF915EDDFDB15DDB" bold="true" box="[199,567,223,251]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Description of 3
|
||
<superScript id="4E9650789C582A12EEDF5EE0FE1E5DCD" attach="left" box="[393,408,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">rd</superScript>
|
||
instar larva.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Size (based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="AFE536B99C582A12EDA75EDDFC055DDB" box="[753,899,226,251]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
): BL 8.00 mm; HL
|
||
<quantity id="7E1B50D59C582A12EB3D5EDDFB575DDA" box="[1131,1233,226,251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.24" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.24">2.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.81–2.51), HW
|
||
<quantity id="7E1B50D59C582A12EFC15F39FF7B5C3E" box="[151,253,262,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.72">1.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.57–1.82), ML
|
||
<quantity id="7E1B50D59C582A12EE9C5F39FDB65C3E" box="[458,560,262,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.96">1.96 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.90–2.10), HW/HL 0.77, ML/HL 0.87. General colouring light ochre with contrasting dark brown markings, ventral side pale with a dark pattern; head capsule with extensive dark markings, head dorsal side with a median pair of large dark markings creating a filled “V”, lateral sides completely dark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C582A12EA385F71FF425CAB" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16b</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral side of the head dark brown with darker markings surrounding the gula (in
|
||
<specimenCount id="AFE536B99C582A12EB985F4CFAEB5CAB" box="[1230,1389,370,395]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
the markings of the lateral sides prosecute ventrally) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C582A12ED845FA9FCB35C8F" box="[722,821,406,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16d</figureCitation>
|
||
); labial palpi black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C582A12EB495FA9FB075C8F" box="[1055,1153,406,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16e</figureCitation>
|
||
); mandibles dark brown; legs pale; setae of the body black. Head longer than wide; dorsal side of the head capsule covered with sparse and very short dolichasters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C582A12EEFF5FE1FD8D5CD7" box="[425,523,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16c</figureCitation>
|
||
); mandibles almost as long as the head capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C582A12EB615FE1FB1F5CD7" box="[1079,1177,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16a</figureCitation>
|
||
); distance between the base of the mandible and basal tooth slightly smaller than that between the basal and apical teeth; interdental mandibular setae: (3–4)(1)(1)(0). Mesothoracic spiracles ochre. IX abdominal sternite with rastra equipped with 4 digging setae, internal seta shorter than the others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21D8E1B59C582A12ED875C75FCA95F43" box="[721,815,586,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="31.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,203,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-45@31.[193,1394,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 16. Neuroleon microstenus (McLachlan, 1898), 3rd instar larva (Italy: Liguria, Bordighera, Mt. Nero). Dorsal (above), ventral (middle) and lateral (below) view; a–f: diagnostic characters, see species description." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909421/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C582A12EF915C51FECB5FEF" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EF915C51FED15FA7" bold="true" box="[199,343,622,647]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bio-ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
A poorly known species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE386B39C582A12EDEF5C4FFCEA5FA7" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[697,876,624,647]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Neuroleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EDEF5C4FFCEA5FA7" box="[697,876,624,647]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">N. microstenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is usually reported for open Mediterranean environments, especially arid rocky scrublands. The larvae were collected at the base of shrubs and in rock crevices filled with sand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AEBB9C582A12EF915CE5FB775FD3" box="[199,1265,730,755]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C582A12EF915CE5FB775FD3" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,899]" box="[199,1265,730,755]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EF915CE5FEE65FD3" bold="true" box="[199,352,730,755]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widespread in the Mediterranean basin, notably lacking in the Iberian Peninsula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AEBB9C582A12EF915CC1FEBF5EA3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B95CFD309C582A12EF915CC1FEBF5EA3" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EF915CC1FEBD5E37" bold="true" box="[199,315,766,791]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Besides the body colouring and the dark pattern of the head,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EE386B39C582A12EB425D3FFB385E37" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1044,1214,768,791]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Neuroleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B9721229C582A12EB425D3FFB385E37" box="[1044,1214,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">N. microstenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recognizable by means of the sparse short dolichasters covering the dorsal side of the head capsule. Another diagnostic character of this species is the dark colour of the ventral side of the head capsule, while in the other members of the genus it is normally pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |