208 lines
22 KiB
XML
208 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0EA4A118413597F417240CBFFA44BF30">A revision of Benedenia Diesing, 1858 including a redescription of B. sciaenae (van Beneden, 1856) Odhner, 1905 and recognition of Menziesia Gibson, 1976 (Monogenea: Capsalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="852BD0E0B563AC2B188405E8266BD346">Whittington, I. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="426E373E72E6FD73CE33AC4FB19847B1">Deveney, M. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D6E75CE0B34B41AA3E50D96A941ADF8B">Wyborn, S. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ADFAEE26327226557834DBE735EF2DC6">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1D5EAC30BD1457FB77F3473C16DC36C5">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="702CB34E4A7A25BFF2FD5471BC53A58B">35</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="F18A651EFFCD703EFEDAABF2A196FB0A" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCD703EFEDAABF2A029FB6A" blockId="24.[349,788,1163,1219]" box="[349,788,1163,1187]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">
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<heading id="E26781F9FFCD703EFEDAABF2A029FB6A" box="[349,788,1163,1187]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCD703EFEDAABF2A029FB6A" ID-CoL="LGZZ" authority="Byrnes, 1986" authorityName="Byrnes" authorityYear="1986" box="[349,788,1163,1187]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anticavaginata">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFEDAABF2A144FB6A" bold="true" box="[349,633,1163,1187]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Benedenia anticavaginata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FFCD703EFD06ABF2A029FB6A" author="BYRNES, T." box="[641,788,1163,1187]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" pagination="86" refId="ref59659" refString="BYRNES, T., 1986, Five species of Monogenea from Australian bream, Acanthopagrus spp, Australian Journal of Zoology, 34, 65 ± 86." type="journal article" year="1986">Byrnes, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCD703EFE4FABD2A196FB0A" blockId="24.[349,788,1163,1219]" box="[456,683,1195,1219]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">(®gures 9E±H, 10B)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F18A651EFFCD703FFF03AB99A1F9FBB1" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="686" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCD703EFF03AB99A050FB31" blockId="24.[92,1047,1248,1687]" box="[132,877,1248,1273]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFF03AB99A3D4FB31" box="[132,233,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Synonym</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFF7DAB98A138FB31" box="[250,517,1249,1272]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCD703EFF7DAB98A2CBFB31" box="[250,502,1249,1272]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Tareenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anticavaginat">Tareenia anticavaginat</taxonomicName>
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a
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</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FFCD703EFD9EAB98A196FB31" author="BYRNES, T." box="[537,683,1248,1273]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" pagination="86" refId="ref59659" refString="BYRNES, T., 1986, Five species of Monogenea from Australian bream, Acanthopagrus spp, Australian Journal of Zoology, 34, 65 ± 86." type="journal article" year="1986">Byrnes, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FFCD703EFD38AB98A058FB31" author="EGOROVA, T. P." box="[703,869,1248,1273]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" pagination="451" refId="ref60048" refString="EGOROVA, T. P., 1997, A taxonomic review of the subfamily Benedeniinae (Monogenoidea: Capsalidae), Parazitologiya, 31, 438 ± 451 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1997">Egorova, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCD703EFF03AA79A3F6FAB1" blockId="24.[92,1047,1248,1687]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFF03AA79A206FAD1" box="[132,315,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Material studied</emphasis>
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. AM: No. W19899 6 (
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<typeStatus id="662B8837FFCD703EFDB1AA79A1A5FAD1" box="[566,664,1280,1304]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) (1 slide, 1 individual); AM: No. W19899 7 (
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<typeStatus id="662B8837FFCD703EFF5EAA59A206FAF1" box="[217,315,1312,1336]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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) (1 slide, 1 individual)
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFDCBAA58A15BFAF1" box="[588,614,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">ex</emphasis>
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`under pectoral ®n’ of
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCD703EFCF6AA59A278FA91" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Acanthopagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFCF6AA59A385FA91" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Acanthopagrus australis</emphasis>
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(Sparidae)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Gladstone and Brisbane, respectively,
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<collectingRegion id="7B54F877FFCD703EFC0CAA39A733FA91" box="[907,1038,1344,1368]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="C1877605FFCD703EFFDBAA19A3F5FAB1" box="[92,200,1376,1400]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCD703FFF03AAF9A2FEFE92" blockId="24.[92,1047,1248,1687]" lastBlockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="686" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCD703EFF03AAF9A22FFA51" box="[132,274,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="685">Observations</emphasis>
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. In most respects, Byrnes’ (1986) description is correct and adequate. Details of the arrangement of the number of lobes on the marginal valve in relation to the position of the hooklets were misrepresented by
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<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FFCD703EFCC8AAB9A0D8FA11" author="BYRNES, T." box="[847,997,1472,1496]" pageId="24" pageNumber="685" pagination="86" refId="ref59659" refString="BYRNES, T., 1986, Five species of Monogenea from Australian bream, Acanthopagrus spp, Australian Journal of Zoology, 34, 65 ± 86." type="journal article" year="1986">Byrnes (1986</bibRefCitation>
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; see his ®gure 7) who did not discuss this feature. Our study has revealed the following arrangement: one lobe between hooklets of pair II on posterior border of haptor; two lobes between hooklets II and III; one lobe between hooklets III and IV and between IV and V; four to ®ve small lobes between hooklets V and VI; six small lobes between hooklets VI and VII; 11 small lobes between hooklets VII and VIII; 14 small lobes between hooklets of pair VIII (®gure 9E). The anterior and posterior hamuli are situated beside each other and overlap along most of their length and the proximal tips of the anterior hamuli overlap the distal ends of the accessory sclerites. Each posterior hamulus is invested in muscle ®bres (®gure 9H). We con®rm the anterior hamuli have a distinctive, blunt distal end although there is a small subterminal, ventrally directed spike (®gure 9G) whereas the distal tips of the posterior hamuli form a hook (®gure 9H). Tendons, much reduced in thickness in this species, are shown in ®gure 9E.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03AE1DA13DFD53" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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The only inadequacy in Byrnes’ description of the reproductive system was his failure to report a large, ¯at lobe which lies over the common genital pore (®gure 10B). This protruberance is larger than the small lip-like lobes associated with the common genital pore of
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFE5AAEBDA17EFE12" authorityName="Whittington and Kearn" authorityYear="1993" box="[477,579,451,475]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lutjani">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFE5AAEBDA17EFE12" box="[477,579,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">B. lutjani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(®gure 10C) but is less obvious than the large ¯ap-like lobe observed in
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFE4AAE9DA1BDFE32" box="[461,640,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFE4AAE9DA14BFE32" box="[461,630,483,507]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="acanthopagr">B. acanthopagr</taxonomicName>
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i
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</emphasis>
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(®gure 10A). The male copulatory organ of
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFF4EAD7DA2B3FDD2" authorityName="Byrnes" authorityYear="1986" box="[201,398,516,539]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anticavaginata">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF4EAD7DA2B3FDD2" box="[201,398,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">B. anticavaginata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is clearly a penis and neither penis canal nor accessory gland reservoir are strongly muscular. Byrnes depicted glands of Goto clearly in his ®gure 7 and indicated they joined the testes by thin ducts, but we could not see the glands or ducts in the
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<typeStatus id="662B8837FFCC703FFEEDAD1AA2A6FDB2" box="[362,411,611,635]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">type</typeStatus>
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material, indicating, perhaps, that the specimens may have become more opaque with age.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03ADDBA109FD33" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">The vagina opens anterior to the common genital pore on the dorsal surface of the body but, as with most specimens of species that display this character, the distal region and pore are often di cult to see.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03AC7BA25CFCF0" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF03AC7BA29EFCD3" box="[132,419,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Type-host and locality</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFE41AC7BA04BFCD3" box="[454,886,770,794]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Acanthopagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFE41AC7BA1D8FCD3" box="[454,741,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Acanthopagrus australis</emphasis>
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(Sparidae)
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</taxonomicName>
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, Gladstone,
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<collectingRegion id="7B54F877FFCC703FFFDBAC5BA3E2FCF3" box="[92,223,802,826]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="C1877605FFCC703FFF76AC5BA264FCF3" box="[241,345,802,826]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03AC3BA194FC93" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" box="[132,681,834,858]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF03AC3BA2CBFC93" box="[132,502,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Published record and description.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FFCC703FFE78AC3BA199FC93" author="BYRNES, T." box="[511,676,834,858]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" pagination="86" refId="ref59659" refString="BYRNES, T., 1986, Five species of Monogenea from Australian bream, Acanthopagrus spp, Australian Journal of Zoology, 34, 65 ± 86." type="journal article" year="1986">Byrnes (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03AC1BA0BBFCB0" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" box="[132,902,866,890]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF03AC1BA2BBFCB3" box="[132,390,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Published host records.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFE09AC1BA2C9FCB3" box="[398,500,866,890]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sparidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
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<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFD85AC1BA033FCB3" box="[514,782,866,890]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Acanthopagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFD85AC1BA033FCB3" box="[514,782,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Acanthopagrus australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFC99AC1BA043FCB3" box="[798,894,866,890]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Acanthopagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="berda">
|
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<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFC99AC1BA043FCB3" box="[798,894,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">A. berda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03ACFBA294FC50" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" box="[132,425,898,922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF03ACFBA38BFC53" box="[132,182,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFF03ACFBA38FFC53" box="[132,178,898,922]" class="Bacteroidia" family="Flavobacteriaceae" genus="Site" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Flavobacteriales" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Bacteroidota" rank="genus">Site</taxonomicName>
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||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
`Under pectoral ®n’.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03ACDBA0B2FC70" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" box="[132,911,930,954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF03ACDBA235FC73" box="[132,264,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Gladstone, Brisbane, Yeppoon,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B54F877FFCC703FFD0EACDBA031FC73" box="[649,780,930,954]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1877605FFCC703FFC99ACDBA0BBFC73" box="[798,902,930,954]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B92F3695FFCC703FFF03ACB8A1F9FBB1" blockId="25.[92,1048,132,1145]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFF03ACB8A3DAFC10" box="[132,231,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD014B64FFCC703FFF7DACBBA2A3FC10" author="BYRNES, T." box="[250,414,961,986]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" pagination="86" refId="ref59659" refString="BYRNES, T., 1986, Five species of Monogenea from Australian bream, Acanthopagrus spp, Australian Journal of Zoology, 34, 65 ± 86." type="journal article" year="1986">Byrnes (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFD98ACBBA1DBFC10" authorityName="Byrnes" authorityYear="1986" box="[543,742,962,985]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anticavaginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFD98ACBBA1DBFC10" box="[543,742,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">B. anticavaginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from only ®ve specimens but the species clearly belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFE53AC98A179FC30" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1858" box="[468,580,993,1017]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFE53AC98A179FC30" box="[468,580,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Benedenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and can be distinguished unambiguousl y from other species that bear an`anterior vagina’. The vagina of
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFCE4AB7BA72AFBD0" box="[867,1047,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFCE4AB7BA730FBD0" box="[867,1037,1025,1049]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="acanthopagr">B. acanthopagr</taxonomicName>
|
||
i
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
opens ventrally but those of
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFE1CAB5BA161FBF0" box="[411,604,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFE1CAB5BA171FBF0" box="[411,588,1058,1081]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Tareenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anticavaginat">B. anticavaginat</taxonomicName>
|
||
a
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFD14AB5BA1C5FBF0" authorityName="Whittington and Kearn" authorityYear="1993" box="[659,760,1057,1081]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lutjani">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFD14AB5BA1C5FBF0" box="[659,760,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">B. lutjani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
open dorsally.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFC21AB58A3C1FB90" authorityName="Byrnes" authorityYear="1986" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="anticavaginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFC21AB58A3C1FB90" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Benedenia anticavaginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is, however, larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E904D16FFCC703FFDA1AB3BA1B2FB90" authorityName="Whittington and Kearn" authorityYear="1993" box="[550,655,1089,1113]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Benedenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lutjani">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BE4EA87FFCC703FFDA1AB3BA1B2FB90" box="[550,655,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">B. lutjani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the lobe associated with the common genital pore is shaped diOEerently (®gure 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |