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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.896.36493" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0dfb41e-097f-47cf-a691-e0ed156f0dd6" ID-PMC="PMC6908515" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-896-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="45D554E9BC5451AA8EFF6B8A14862ADC" ID-PubMed="31844412" ID-ZooBank="3E0BC795B569442AAE6FDFD4A9FB9534" ModsDocID="1313-2970-896-1" checkinTime="1575565016593" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reemer, Menno, Skevington, Jeffrey H. &amp; Kelso, Scott" docDate="2019" docId="1CEB01B1BA50525BBF24D14B04CF5E68" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 896: 1-93" docOrigin="ZooKeys 896" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.896.36493" docTitle="Peradon flavipennis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="45D554E9BC5451AA8EFF6B8A14862ADC" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="45D554E9BC5451AA8EFF6B8A14862ADC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical hoverfly genus Peradon Reemer (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168194872" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Neotropical hoverfly genus Peradon Reemer (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Skevington, Jeffrey H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kelso, Scott</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>896</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>93</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.896.36493</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.896.36493</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-896-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3E0BC795B569442AAE6FDFD4A9FB9534</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">45D554E9BC5451AA8EFF6B8A14862ADC</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160631127" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CEB01B1BA50525BBF24D14B04CF5E68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CEB01B1BA50525BBF24D14B04CF5E68" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="1CEB01B1-BA50-525B-BF24-D14B04CF5E68" authority="Curran" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Peradon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peradon flavipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Peradon flavipennis (Curran)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3647" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 36 - 47. 36 - 46 Wings of Peradon species of the bidens - group: 36 P. bidens ♂ Suriname RMNH 37 P. bispina ♂ holotype 38 P. aurifascia ♂ holotype 39 P. angustiventris ♂ Suriname RMNH 40 P. angustus ♀ neotype 41 P. flavipennis ♀ holotype 42 P. normalis var. SUR- 17 B ♀ Suriname RMNH 43 P. normalis typical var. ♀ Suriname RMNH 44 P. pompiloides ♂ holotype 45 P. pompiloides ♀ paratype 46 P. niger ♂ holotype 47 Wing of P. palpator ♂ holotype (flavofascium group)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures36-47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362280" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures36-47">Figs 41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 119128" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figures 119 - 128. Dorsal habitus of Peradon species (bidens group) 119 P.? normalis ♂ Brazil Rondonia LACM 120 P. normalis typical morph ♀ French Guiana RMNH 121 P. normalis red morph ♀ Brazil Para LACM 122 P. normalis SUR- 17 b morph ♀ 123 P. niger ♂ holotype 124 P. niger ♀ (holotype M. manni Shannon) 125 P. flavipennis ♀ holotype 126 P. pompiloides ♂ holotype 127 P. pompiloides ♀ paratype 128 P. bispina ♂ Brazil CNC. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures119-128" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362292" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures119-128">125</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 199205" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figures 199 - 205. 199, 200 Peradon flavipennis female, holotype: 199 habitus lateral 200 head frontal 201 - 205 Peradon flavofascium male, holotype: 201 habitus dorsal 202 abdomen dorsal 203 abdomen lateral 204 head frontal 205 head lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures199-205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362305" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures199-205">199</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 199205" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figures 199 - 205. 199, 200 Peradon flavipennis female, holotype: 199 habitus lateral 200 head frontal 201 - 205 Peradon flavofascium male, holotype: 201 habitus dorsal 202 abdomen dorsal 203 abdomen lateral 204 head frontal 205 head lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures199-205" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362305" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.896.36493.figures199-205">200</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdon flavipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Microdon flavipennis</taxonomicName>
Curran, 1925: 342. Holotype ♀: Guyana, Bartica (MCZ) [examined];
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49898" author="Thompson, FC" journalOrPublisher="A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 195" refId="B29" refString="Thompson, FC, Vockeroth, JR, Sedman, YS, 1976. Family Syrphidae. A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States 46: 1 - 195" title="Family Syrphidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49898" volume="46" year="1976">Thompson et al. 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 64.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Peradon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Peradon flavipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">Peradon flavipennis</taxonomicName>
(Curran):
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 213" refId="B25" refString="Reemer, M, Stahls, G, 2013a. Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1 - 213" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" volume="288" year="2013 a">
Reemer and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ståhls">Stahls</normalizedToken>
2013a
</bibRefCitation>
: 145.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="studied type specimens">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Studied type specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Guyana • 1 ♀, holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microdon flavipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Microdon flavipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Curran; Bartica; 5 Apr. 1901; C.W. Johnson leg.; MCZ. Label 1: &quot;Bartica, BG / IV-5-1901&quot;; label 2: &quot;Collection / C.W. Johnson&quot;; label 3: &quot;M. / flavipennis Curran / Det. / C.H. Curran&quot;; label 4 (red): &quot;TYPE / Microdon / flavipennis / Curran&quot;; label 5 (red): &quot;Type / 7657&quot;; label 6: &quot;Jan.-July 2003 / MCZ Image / database&quot;; label 7: &quot; MCZ-ENT / 00007657&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Body length: female 17 mm. The alula is largely bare and cell br is largely bare posteriad of the vena spuria. These characters separate
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. flavipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. flavipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. niger" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. pompiloides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pompiloides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pompiloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two other species with a contrasting wing pattern. However,
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. flavipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. flavipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to morph SUR-17b of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. normalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="normalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. normalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by the more extensive yellow in the wing and the different position of the dark cloud in the wing, as described in the key. Theoretically,
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. flavipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. flavipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be yet another colour form of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. normalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="normalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. normalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, with only the type specimen available and DNA data lacking, it seems better to be conservative with regard to the specific status of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. flavipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. flavipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Only known from the type specimen from Guyana.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>