treatments-xml/data/03/B0/87/03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61.xml
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<document id="E29934992522E2DDB9933A68FD2F827C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2944.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5283420" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629731250194" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2011" docId="03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02944p417.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2944 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2944.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hydraena idema Perkins 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FF89FF9D5B65FF93FFEEF22DFFB6FF96" masterDocTitle="New species (130) of the hyperdiverse aquatic beetle genus Hydraena Kugelann from Papua New Guinea, and a preliminary analysis of areas of endemism (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae) 2944" masterLastPageNumber="417" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1699103370621" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F03AE4C605E45D13DD8370791A6DE404">New species (130) of the hyperdiverse aquatic beetle genus Hydraena Kugelann from Papua New Guinea, and a preliminary analysis of areas of endemism (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae) 2944</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B4C2FEE2B064CB117864BAFC21FC180">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="42C373BF162B0AA5A1D62E68E135359A">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<subSubSection id="C30365785B22FFD4FF79F169FE48FCCB" box="[151,510,835,862]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF79F169FE48FCCB" blockId="71.[151,510,835,894]" box="[151,510,835,862]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<heading id="D0EE819F5B22FFD4FF79F169FE48FCCB" bold="true" box="[151,510,835,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FF79F169FE48FCCB" bold="true" box="[151,510,835,862]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="4C194D705B22FFD4FF79F169FEE9FCC8" ID-CoL="3N3B8" authority="Perkins, 2011" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,351,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="idema" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FF79F169FEE9FCC8" bold="true" box="[151,351,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hydraena idema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E579A5B22FFD4FE80F16EFE48FCCB" box="[366,510,835,861]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30365785B22FFD4FF79F14BFE37FCE8" box="[151,385,870,894]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF79F14BFE37FCE8" blockId="71.[151,510,835,894]" box="[151,385,870,894]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
(
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FF71F14BFEBCFCE8" box="[159,266,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURE 118" captionStartId="233.[151,250,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-26@233.[212,1374,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="233" captionText="FIGURE 118. Hydraena idema, holotype, dorsal and lateral habitus, and venter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283648/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 118</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FEFBF14BFEF7FCE8" box="[277,321,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 120121" captionStartId="235.[151,264,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,239,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-29@235.[226,1360,193,1575]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="FIGURES 120121. Aedeagi of holotypes. 120. H. idema. 121. H. okapa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283654/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FEA3F14BFECEFCE8" box="[333,376,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 479482" captionStartId="395.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,247,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-20@395.[165,1421,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="395" captionText="FIGURES 479482. Geographical distributions of Hydraena species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284097/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">480</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30365785B22FFD4FF79F182FD49FBC0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF79F182FD49FBC0" blockId="71.[151,1436,942,2011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
Type Material.
<materialsCitation id="3B713CAE5B22FFD4FEBDF182FB98FC7C" collectingDate="1979-12-09" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="W. G. Ullrich" elevation="1600" latitude="-6.3333335" location="Ramu River" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="145.78334" municipality="Onerunka" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Highlands" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A288515B22FFD4FEBDF182FE76FC51" box="[339,448,943,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FEBDF182FE76FC51" bold="true" box="[339,448,943,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
(male):
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FDC5F182FC3EFC51" bold="true" box="[555,904,942,967]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectingRegion id="49DDF8115B22FFD4FDC5F182FC35FC51" box="[555,899,942,967]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Eastern Highlands" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Eastern Highlands Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Umg. [=environs of]
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2AC895B22FFD4FB60F183FB49FC50" box="[1166,1279,942,966]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Onerunka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC660285B22FFD4FAE2F182FA2EFC50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61:8EC660285B22FFD4FAE2F182FA2EFC50" box="[1292,1432,942,966]" latitude="-6.3333335" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="145.78334" municipality="Onerunka" name="Ramu River" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Eastern Highlands">Ramu River</location>
, [GE est.]
<quantity id="4CE19B165B22FFD4FEEBF1FFFE15FC7C" box="[261,419,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1500.0">
<elevation id="0034D1C05B22FFD4FEEBF1FFFE15FC7C" box="[261,419,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1500.0">15001700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50345B22FFD4FE5EF1FFFDBAFC7C" box="[432,524,978,1002]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="-6.3333335">6° 20' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50345B22FFD4FDF4F1FFFD25FC7C" box="[538,659,978,1002]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="145.78334">145° 47' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA710335B22FFD4FD4EF1FFFCA1FC7C" box="[672,791,978,1002]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1979-12-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9DB5B22FFD4FD4EF1FFFCA1FC7C" box="[672,791,978,1002]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1979-12-09">9 xii 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC53255B22FFD4FCCDF1FEFC0FFC7C" box="[803,953,978,1002]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">W. G. Ullrich</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED08AE365B22FFD4FC24F1FFFB90FC7C" box="[970,1062,978,1002]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B713CAE5B22FFD4FBD7F1FEFD4DFBC0" collectingDate="1965-02-05" collectingDateMax="1979-06-18" collectingDateMin="1965-02-05" collectionCode="MHNG, NHM" collectorName="W. G. Ullrich &amp; M. E. Bacchus" county="Igipinti" elevation="1150" latitude="-6.5333333" location="Wanitabi Valley" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="145.61667" municipality="Korindaiop River" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Highlands" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FBD7F1FEFB07FC7D" bold="true" box="[1081,1201,979,1003]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<typeStatus id="54A288515B22FFD4FBD7F1FEFB07FC7D" box="[1081,1201,979,1003]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(2):
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FB1CF1FEFEE6FB99" bold="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectingRegion id="49DDF8115B22FFD4FB1CF1FEFEFDFB99" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Eastern Highlands" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Eastern Highlands Province</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Umg. [=environs of]
<collectingCounty id="62C74E7F5B22FFD4FDA7F1DBFD28FB98" box="[585,670,1014,1038]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Igipinti</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2AC895B22FFD4FD47F1DBFCD9FB98" box="[681,879,1014,1038]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Korindaiop River</collectingMunicipality>
, [GE est.]
<quantity id="4CE19B165B22FFD4FC0AF1DBFBC4FB98" box="[996,1138,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="600.0">
<elevation id="0034D1C05B22FFD4FC0AF1DBFBC4FB98" box="[996,1138,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="600.0">6001700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50345B22FFD4FB90F1DBFB60FB98" box="[1150,1238,1014,1038]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="-6.4166665">6° 25' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50345B22FFD4FB0CF1DBFAEEFB98" box="[1250,1368,1014,1038]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="145.7">145° 42' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA710335B22FFD4FA8AF1DBFF67FBA4" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1979-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9DB5B22FFD4FA8AF1DBFF67FBA4" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1979-06-18">18 vi 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC53255B22FFD4FF30F636FEC2FBA4" box="[222,372,1050,1074]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">W. G. Ullrich</collectorName>
(1
<collectionCode id="ED08AE365B22FFD4FE75F637FE40FBA4" box="[411,502,1050,1074]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
);
<location id="8EC660285B22FFD4FDE7F637FD09FBA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087E55B22FFDBFF79F169FBBCFF61:8EC660285B22FFD4FDE7F637FD09FBA4" box="[521,703,1050,1074]" county="Igipinti" latitude="-6.5333333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="145.61667" municipality="Korindaiop River" name="Wanitabi Valley" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Eastern Highlands">Wanitabi Valley</location>
, nr. Okapa, on partly rotted floating logs,
<quantity id="4CE19B165B22FFD4FB74F637FB44FBA4" box="[1178,1266,1050,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1524.0">
<elevation id="0034D1C05B22FFD4FB74F637FB44FBA4" box="[1178,1266,1050,1074]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1524.0">1524 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50345B22FFD4FB11F637FAECFBA4" box="[1279,1370,1050,1074]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="-6.5333333">6° 32' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D50345B22FFD4FA89F637FF64FBC0" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="145.61667">145° 37' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA710335B22FFD4FF30F613FEF5FBC0" box="[222,323,1086,1110]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1965-02-05">
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9DB5B22FFD4FF30F613FEF5FBC0" box="[222,323,1086,1110]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="1965-02-05">5 ii 1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC53255B22FFD4FEA1F612FE42FBC0" box="[335,500,1086,1110]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">M. E. Bacchus</collectorName>
(MEB 176a) (1
<collectionCode id="ED08AE365B22FFD4FD43F613FD45FBC0" box="[685,755,1086,1110]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">NHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30365785B22FFD4FF29F64FFC33FB70" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF29F64FFC33FB70" blockId="71.[151,1436,942,2011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FF29F64FFE63FBED" bold="true" box="[199,469,1122,1147]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Among members of the
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FD15F64EFCD3FBED" box="[763,869,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Velvetina</emphasis>
group, somewhat similar in habitus to
<taxonomicName id="4C194D705B22FFD4FAC2F64EFA2DFBEC" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2011" box="[1324,1435,1123,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incista">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FAC2F64EFAF6FBEC" box="[1324,1344,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FABFF64EFA2DFBEC" box="[1361,1435,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">incista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FF71F6ABFEBCFB08" box="[159,266,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 114" captionStartId="230.[151,250,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,225,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-29@230.[209,1378,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="230" captionText="FIGURE 114. Hydraena incista, holotype, dorsal and lateral habitus, and venter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283638/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 114</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FEF9F6ABFEF5FB08" box="[279,323,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 118" captionStartId="233.[151,250,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,193,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-26@233.[212,1374,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="233" captionText="FIGURE 118. Hydraena idema, holotype, dorsal and lateral habitus, and venter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283648/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">118</figureCitation>
), including having the pronotum length and width equal; differing therefrom by the larger size (ca. 1.89 vs.
<quantity id="4CE19B165B22FFD4FF18F687FEE8FB54" box="[246,350,1194,1218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.71">1.71 mm</quantity>
), the lack of depressed areas on the frons, and the non-depressed mesoventral intercoxal process. The aedeagi of the two species distinctively differ (
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FD3AF6E3FC89FB70" box="[724,831,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 116117" captionStartId="232.[151,263,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[308,1249,218,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-31@232.[277,1309,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="232" captionText="FIGURES 116117. Aedeagi of holotypes. 116. H. incista. 117. H. copulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283644/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 116</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FCA5F6E3FCCFFB70" box="[843,889,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 120121" captionStartId="235.[151,264,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,239,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-29@235.[226,1360,193,1575]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="FIGURES 120121. Aedeagi of holotypes. 120. H. idema. 121. H. okapa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283654/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">120</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30365785B22FFD4FF29F6DFFB55F84C" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF29F6DFFB98FAC4" blockId="71.[151,1436,942,2011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B22FFD4FF29F6DFFEEEFA9D" bold="true" box="[199,344,1266,1291]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Size:
<typeStatus id="54A288515B22FFD4FE42F6DFFDB8FA9C" box="[428,526,1266,1290]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 1.89/0.72; head 0.30/0.39; pronotum 0.47/0.47, PA 0.40, PB 0.37; elytra 1.11/0.72. Dorsum piceous, except light brown to testaceous band across anterior 1/5 of pronotum, legs and maxillary palpi brown to reddish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF29F772FEA7F9BC" blockId="71.[151,1436,942,2011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Frons punctures ca. 1xef; interstices shining, 14xpd. Clypeus microreticulate laterally, very finely sparsely punctate medially. Mentum and postmentum very sparsely very finely punctulate, shining. Genae raised, shining, with tiny median impression, without posterior ridge. Pronotum cordiform, anterior margin straight or slightly arcuate; punctures on disc ca. 1xpd those of frons, interstices shining, 24xpd, punctures slightly larger and denser at anterior and posterior; PF1 absent; PF2 deep, large, oval, oblique, very shallowly confluent; PF3 deep; PF4 moderately deep.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF29F41BFE78F948" blockId="71.[151,1436,942,2011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Elytra convex, summit of posterior declivity slightly past midlength; lateral explanate margins moderately wide; on basal 1/3 punctures ca. 1xpd largest pronotal punctures, punctures becoming gradually smaller toward posterior, some punctures random near base. Intervals not raised, shining, on disc ca. 12xpd, as are interstices between punctures of a row. Apices in dorsal aspect conjointly rounded, in posterior aspect margins forming shallow angle with one another.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B22FFD4FF29F4C7FB55F84C" blockId="71.[151,1436,942,2011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
P1 laminate; median carina sinuate in profile. P2 raised, l/w ca. 2/1, sides slightly converging toward apex. Plaques absent, hydrofuge pubescence longest at sides of deep median depression. AIS width at straight posterior margin slightly greater than 2x P2. All legs long and very slender. Profemur (male) without tubercle next to trochanter; protibia straight, medial margin gradually widening from base to slightly past midlength, then emarginate to apex, widest point with large spine, emargination with row of short spines. Mesotibia straight. Metatibia straight, medial margin very slightly emarginate. Abdominal apex symmetrical; last tergite (male) notched. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13222A765B22FFD4FA81F5B3FF74F84C" captionStart="FIGURES 120121" captionStartId="235.[151,264,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,239,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-29@235.[226,1360,193,1575]" captionTargetPageId="235" captionText="FIGURES 120121. Aedeagi of holotypes. 120. H. idema. 121. H. okapa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5283654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5283654/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
) markedly arcuate in lateral view; distal piece with several processes. Females not yet known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30365785B2DFFDBFF29F2B5FBBCFF61" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA636F35B2DFFDBFF29F2B5FBBCFF61" blockId="72.[151,1436,151,247]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B2DFFDBFF29F2B5FEFBFF26" bold="true" box="[199,333,152,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the shape of the pronotum, which has the length and width equal.
<emphasis id="B96DEAE15B2DFFDBFF29F296FED6FF42" bold="true" box="[199,352,187,212]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known from a cluster of localities in eastern Area 1; elevation
<quantity id="4CE19B165B2DFFDBFB79F291FA82FF45" box="[1175,1332,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1500.0">15001700 m</quantity>
, but with one locality estimated (using Google Earth) broadly at
<quantity id="4CE19B165B2DFFDBFD11F2F2FC3AFF61" box="[767,908,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="600.0">6001700 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13222A765B2DFFDBFC75F2F2FC4BFF61" box="[923,1021,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 479482" captionStartId="395.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,247,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-20@395.[165,1421,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="395" captionText="FIGURES 479482. Geographical distributions of Hydraena species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5284097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5284097/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 480</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>