523 lines
55 KiB
XML
523 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="443BC9F6871EC24B525C8192769E532B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197871" ID-GBIF-Dataset="50fa9ff3-6a06-4ff4-ab42-856cb59dbe44" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197871" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460281045523" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da, Strixino, Susana Trivinho & Oliveira, Heliana Rosely Neves" docDate="2010" docId="BF66170FFF885E74FF5CAE74B087FC07" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02614p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2614" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptochironomus brasiliensis Silva, Strixino & Oliveira, 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="435F6F77FF895E71FFCBAC3EB336FFC5" masterDocTitle="New species of Cryptochironomus Kieffer, 1918 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Chironominae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698249514960" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3A1CEE038AE6568282C2381FEF3E09DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B03C37A7B159579868AFF31BAB54F355">
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<mods:title id="5A1B0562C3F5CF95CBB2D24D1B2ED59D">New species of Cryptochironomus Kieffer, 1918 (Diptera: Chironomidae: Chironominae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="34B8691AE3D704C6F76D5A61BB700DF3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9390DDA02127FE02B61F6E368CB5D43D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7CFC903A9829DAC8E98EFF5CABF004E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BF55F58DCDE363E8276610203A0C3DE7">Silva, Fabio Laurindo Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="396A395D998F6B8EA326BDE3489C31F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3CB4210E6307254143A1E9278FDB1CF5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4ECDF4FF98B190D18F08127CA792718F">Strixino, Susana Trivinho</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A1ED441264523B6A2A0E49BC00BBB9EE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D87042B9D2ED5EF46884DF16C03300AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5A3C147F804542D291AEBE30F5E6529B">Oliveira, Heliana Rosely Neves</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B2937069EC01C61D13974D9ACA936E27">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8D7C06749873766E11FBF4AE016D524E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1E3B413C42C3798A979654224C2883D9">
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<mods:date id="78251B517A94CDD43C73F76437ED4D45">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F382B67743C44693BE52AF1F3C993022" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0420AD778D2A6604DB5A39C269945B29">2614</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="34115BE6DF9D50BA5C351A3C369EE3EE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="08F610169ADF0880141E1755C7EC8395" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.197871</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52EA3E968B069A8ECB84E85A0639133C" type="GBIF-Dataset">50fa9ff3-6a06-4ff4-ab42-856cb59dbe44</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B4054DC10A7E3E208F0124D80272920F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2D244475006E5A560536D3AB2C68ABA1" type="Zenodo-Dep">197871</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BF66170FFF885E74FF5CAE74B087FC07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618642" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF66170FFF885E74FF5CAE74B087FC07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF66170FFF885E74FF5CAE74B087FC07" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="7FD5F592FF885E70FF5CAE74B210FD42" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF5CAE74B164FDA1" blockId="1.[151,594,586,647]" box="[151,594,586,612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="6C381175FF885E70FF5CAE74B164FDA1" bold="true" box="[151,594,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF5CAE74B164FDA1" bold="true" box="[151,594,586,612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF885E70FF5CAE74B13FFDA1" ID-CoL="8BM3D" box="[151,521,586,612]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF5CAE74B13FFDA1" bold="true" box="[151,521,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Cryptochironomus brasiliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF885E70FDDBAE74B164FDA1" box="[528,594,586,612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF5CAE53B210FD42" blockId="1.[151,594,586,647]" box="[151,294,621,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">(Figs. 1–12)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FD5F592FF885E70FF5CAE89B776FC87" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF5CAE89B776FC87" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF5CAE89B26EFD14" bold="true" box="[151,344,695,721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus id="E87418BBFF885E70FF5CAE89B3E0FD14" box="[151,214,695,721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="E87418BBFF885E70FEAFAE86B2EFFD17" box="[356,473,696,722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with larval and pupal exuviae,
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<collectingCountry id="4FD8E689FF885E70FC7AAE86B710FD17" box="[945,1062,696,722]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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: São Paulo State, São Carlos, Monjolinho stream,
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<date id="437180D9FF885E70FE4EAEE3B139FD32" box="[389,527,733,759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2009-07-29">29/vii/2009</date>
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, F. L. Silva & S. Trivinho-Strixino.
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<typeStatus id="E87418BBFF885E70FC7EAEE3B71DFD32" box="[949,1067,733,759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="21C96D90FF885E70FBFDAEE3B7AAFD32" box="[1078,1180,733,759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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with pupal and larval exuviae, as
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<typeStatus id="E87418BBFF885E70FEE7AF3CB2AFFCD9" box="[300,409,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="21C96D90FF885E70FE60AF3CB13AFCD9" box="[427,524,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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with pupal exuviae, as
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<typeStatus id="E87418BBFF885E70FCF2AF3CB090FCD9" box="[825,934,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except for Mayaca pond,
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<date id="437180D9FF885E70FB3AAF3CB640FCD9" box="[1265,1398,770,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2000-12-02">2/xii/2000</date>
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, S. Trivinho-Strixino.
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<specimenCount id="21C96D90FF885E70FEB9AF16B2F7FC87" box="[370,449,808,834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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with pupal exuviae, as previous except for
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<date id="437180D9FF885E70FC74AF16B70AFC87" box="[959,1084,808,834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="2000-12-09">9/xii/2000</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FD5F592FF885E70FF0EAF73B0BDFB82" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EAF73B230FC49" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EAF73B264FCA2" bold="true" box="[197,338,845,871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is named after the country from which it was collected using the Latin spelling of
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<collectingCountry id="4FD8E689FF885E70FF7DAF4CB234FC49" box="[182,258,882,908]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EAFA9B0BDFB82" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EAFA9B2E9FC74" bold="true" box="[197,479,919,945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF885E70FE23AFA6B060FC74" box="[488,854,920,945]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FE23AFA6B060FC74" box="[488,854,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Cryptochironomus brasiliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other
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<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF885E70FBF0AFA6B62EFC74" box="[1083,1304,920,945]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FBF0AFA6B62EFC74" box="[1083,1304,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Cryptochironomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by combination of the following characters.
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FDBCAF83B034FC12" bold="true" box="[631,770,957,983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Adult male</emphasis>
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: hypopygium with broader superior volsella, with 3 long setae apically; inferior volsella stout, completely covered by superior volsella, with 3 long setae.
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FA9BAFDCB6A2FC39" bold="true" box="[1360,1428,994,1020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Pupa</emphasis>
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: abdomen distinctly reticulate on T I–VI; faint reticulation on T VII–VIII; anal lobe with 117–146 filaments.
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF5CA813B3DDFB82" bold="true" box="[151,235,1069,1095]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Larva:</emphasis>
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head capsule length of about 492–531 μm, AR 0.80–1.05.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FD5F592FF885E72FF0DA86CB1F2F836" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0DA86CB024FBA9" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" box="[198,786,1106,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0DA86CB293FBA9" bold="true" box="[198,421,1106,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Description. Male</emphasis>
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(n = 4 unless otherwise stated)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0DA846B674FB72" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0DA846B267FB54" box="[198,337,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Dimensions</emphasis>
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. Total length [6.3] 4.61–6.29,
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<quantity id="F0370BFCFF885E70FD0EA846B006FB57" box="[709,816,1144,1170]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.25">5.25 mm</quantity>
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(3). Wing length [2.45] 2.27–2.45,
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<quantity id="F0370BFCFF885E70FB2FA846B664FB57" box="[1252,1362,1144,1170]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.36">2.36 mm</quantity>
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. Total length/wing length [2.57] 1.96–2.57, 2.22 (3). Wing length/length of profemur [2.50] 2.07–2.50, 2.23.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EA8FDB0F3FA89" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EA8FDB266FB19" box="[197,336,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Head yellowish brown, flagellum and maxillary palp pale brown. Thorax yellowish brown with brown mesonotal stripes and posteromedian region darkened. Scutellum pale brown. Wing membrane transparent and veins pale brown, without spots. Legs dark brown with medium third of femur, tibia and half proximal of Ta1 pale brown. Abdomen including hypopygium brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EA965B761FA21" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EA965B23AFAB1" box="[197,268,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Head.</emphasis>
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Eyes ratio [0.82] 0.77–1.06, 0.88 (3). Flagellum [1172]
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<date id="437180D9FF885E70FC50A964B716FAB1" box="[923,1056,1370,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" value="1172" valueMax="1328">1172–1328</date>
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, 1287 μm long; AR [2.06] 2.06– 2.78, 2.50. Palpomeres 1–5 lengths (in μm): [49] 49–51 (2); [84] 75–84 (2); [253] 231–253 (2); [190] 153– 190 (2); [271] 202–271 (2). Frontal tubercles [31] 20–31, 27 (3) μm long, [16] 8–16, 12 (3) μm wide. Temporal setae 27–30 (2), irregularly biserial. Clypeus with [21] 18–21, (3) setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EA9CEB1E0F991" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EA9CEB21FF9CC" box="[197,297,1520,1545]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Antepronotum with [14] 14 (1) setae. Acrostichals [22] 22 (1), biserial, beginning near antepronotum; dorsocentrals [14] 14 (1), partly biserial; prealars [5] 5 (1); supraalar [1] 1 (1). Scutellum with [21] 21 (1) biserial setae. Scutal tubercle present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EAA5EB004F90D" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EAA5EB237F9BC" box="[197,257,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Wing</emphasis>
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[0.71] 0.65–0.71,
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<quantity id="F0370BFCFF885E70FE11AA5EB174F9BF" box="[474,578,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
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wide. Membrane without setae. Brachiolum with [2] 2 setae; R with [23] 22–24 setae; R1 with [18] 18–22 setae; R4+5 with [25] 25–33 setae. Squama fringed. R2+3 ending close to, but distinctly separate from R1. VR = [1.09] 1.02–1.10, 1.08.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EAAE8B003F8DD" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EAAE8B232F92A" box="[197,260,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Legs.</emphasis>
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Mid leg with two pseudospurs on Ta1–4. Tarsal claws on all legs slender and hook-like, pulvilli well developed. Lengths and proportions of legs as in
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<tableCitation id="7A4D93A2FF885E70FD1CAAC0B019F8DD" box="[727,815,1790,1816]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1409,202,785]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (n = 4)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/63B0F691FF8B5E73FF5CACA9B636FF6A" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" tableUuid="63B0F691FF8B5E73FF5CACA9B636FF6A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3770A619FF885E70FF0EAB1AB0ADF868" blockId="1.[151,1437,695,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF885E70FF0EAB1AB26DF8F8" box="[197,347,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="AFF4BA9CFF885E70FEA1AB1DB2EBF8F8" box="[362,477,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,271,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1397,172,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (7 – 8) and larva (9 – 12). 7. Hypopygium. 8. Superior and inferior volsellae. 9. Antenna. 10. Labrum, epipharynx and premandible. 11. Mandible. 12. Mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
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). Tergite IX with [13] 13–16 (2) strong setae. Anal point slender, apex wider than base, [108] 108–137, 118 μm long. Superior volsella broad, with [3] 3 (1) long setae apically. Inferior volsella stout, completely covered by superior volsella, with [3] 3 (1) long setae (
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<figureCitation id="AFF4BA9CFF885E70FC28AB50B71FF84D" box="[995,1065,1902,1928]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,271,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1397,172,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (7 – 8) and larva (9 – 12). 7. Hypopygium. 8. Superior and inferior volsellae. 9. Antenna. 10. Labrum, epipharynx and premandible. 11. Mandible. 12. Mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostylus short about [2.17] 1.87–2.90, 2.40 times as long as wide. HR [0.78] 0.75–1.03, 0.88.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="63B0F691FF8B5E73FF5CACA9B636FF6A" ID-Table-UUID="63B0F691FF8B5E73FF5CACA9B636FF6A" box="[151,1280,149,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/63B0F691FF8B5E73FF5CACA9B636FF6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[151,1409,202,785]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF5CACA9B636FF6A" blockId="2.[151,1280,149,175]" box="[151,1280,149,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF5CACA9B23EFF6A" bold="true" box="[151,264,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8B5E73FD15ACA6B711FF6A" box="[734,1063,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FD15ACA6B711FF6A" box="[734,1063,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Cryptochironomus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FBE6ACA9B75FFF6A" bold="true" box="[1069,1129,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8B5E73FBE6ACA9B75FFF6A" box="[1069,1129,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male (n = 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF12ACF4B7E9FCD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<table id="45CF54B9FF8BA18EFF5CACF4B6B7FCD4" box="[151,1409,202,785]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CACF4B6B7FF23" box="[151,1409,202,230]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CACF4B291FF23" box="[151,423,202,230]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00ACF4B1A8FF23" box="[459,670,202,230]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09ACF4B0A1FF23" box="[706,919,202,230]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72ACF4B7BAFF23" box="[953,1164,202,230]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65ACF4B6B7FF23" box="[1198,1409,202,230]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">ta3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CACC6B6B7FEEA" box="[151,1409,248,303]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CACC6B291FEEA" box="[151,423,248,303]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">p1 [980] 980–1137, 1064</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00ACC6B1A8FEEA" box="[459,670,248,303]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1235] 784–1235, 951</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09ACC6B0A1FEEA" box="[706,919,248,303]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1667] 1176–1667, 1436</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72ACC6B7BAFEEA" box="[953,1164,248,303]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[863] 647–863, 760</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65ACC6B6B7FEEA" box="[1198,1409,248,303]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[667] 510–667, 598</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CAD7CB6B7FEBC" box="[151,1409,322,377]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CAD7CB291FEBC" box="[151,423,322,377]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">p2 [1098] 941–1098, 990</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00AD7CB1A8FEBC" box="[459,670,322,377]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1039] 882–1039, 961</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09AD7CB0A1FEBC" box="[706,919,322,377]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[922] 549–922, 667</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72AD7CB7BAFEBC" box="[953,1164,322,377]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[392] 294–392, 338</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65AD7CB6B7FEBC" box="[1198,1409,322,377]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[275] 196–275, 245</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CADB3B6B7FE01" box="[151,1409,397,452]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CADB3B291FE01" box="[151,423,397,452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">p3 [1078] 1020–1078, 1049</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00ADB3B1A8FE01" box="[459,670,397,452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1020] 941–1078, 1054</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09ADB3B0A1FE01" box="[706,919,397,452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[686] 608–882, 740</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72ADB3B7BAFE01" box="[953,1164,397,452]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[353] 314–451, 377</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65ADB3B6B7FE01" box="[1198,1409,397,452]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[275] 235–314, 294</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CADDBB6B7FE39" box="[151,1409,485,508]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CADDBB291FE39" box="[151,423,485,508]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">continued.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CAE26B6B7FDF6" box="[151,1409,536,563]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CAE26B291FDF6" box="[151,423,536,563]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">ta4</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00AE26B1A8FDF6" box="[459,670,536,563]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">ta5</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09AE26B0A1FDF6" box="[706,919,536,563]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">LR</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72AE26B7BAFDF6" box="[953,1164,536,563]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">BV</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65AE26B6B7FDF6" box="[1198,1409,536,563]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">SV</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CAE7BB6B7FDB9" box="[151,1409,581,636]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CAE7BB291FDB9" box="[151,423,581,636]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">p1 [588] 471–588, 525</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00AE7BB1A8FDB9" box="[459,670,581,636]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[275] 196–275, 225</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09AE7BB0A1FDB9" box="[706,919,581,636]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1.35] 1.35–1.60, 1.53</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72AE7BB7BAFDB9" box="[953,1164,581,636]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1.62] 1.62–1.66, 1.64</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65AE7BB6B7FDB9" box="[1198,1409,581,636]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[1.33] 1.33–1.52, 1,41</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CAEAEB6B7FD02" box="[151,1409,656,711]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CAEAEB291FD02" box="[151,423,656,711]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">p2 [176] 157–176, 167</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00AEAEB1A8FD02" box="[459,670,656,711]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[118] 98–137,118</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09AEAEB0A1FD02" box="[706,919,656,711]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[0.89] 0.61–0.89, 0.69</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72AEAEB7BAFD02" box="[953,1164,656,711]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[3.18] 2.86–3.18, 3.01</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65AEAEB6B7FD02" box="[1198,1409,656,711]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[2.32] 2.32–3.39, 3.02</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8BA18EFF5CAEE4B6B7FCD4" box="[151,1409,730,785]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFF5CAEE4B291FCD4" box="[151,423,730,785]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">p3 [196] 157–196, 186</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFE00AEE4B1A8FCD4" box="[459,670,730,785]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[98] 98–137, 113</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFD09AEE4B0A1FCD4" box="[706,919,730,785]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[0.67] 0.65–0.75, 0.70</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFC72AEE4B7BAFCD4" box="[953,1164,730,785]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[3.02] 2.74–3.20, 2.95</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8BA18EFB65AEE4B6B7FCD4" box="[1198,1409,730,785]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">[3.06] 2.53–3.06, 2.88</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0DAF71B142FCAF" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" box="[198,628,847,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0DAF71B231FCAC" bold="true" box="[198,263,847,873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 4 unless otherwise stated)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0DAF4BB027FC4A" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" box="[198,785,885,911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0DAF4BB27BFC4B" box="[198,333,885,910]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Dimension.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen [5.6] 4.5–5.6,
|
||
<quantity id="F0370BFCFF8B5E73FDBEAF4BB1F9FC4A" box="[629,719,885,911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAFA4B170FC71" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" box="[197,582,922,948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EAFA4B27BFC76" box="[197,333,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Exuviae pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAFFEB73EFB8F" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EAFFEB24DFC1C" box="[197,379,960,985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs. 1–3). Cephalic tubercles [114] 86–134, 106 μm long, conical, apically pointed; frontal setae [45] 24–45, 36 μm long, placed subapically (Fig. 1). Wing sheath [1.41] 1.37–1.41,
|
||
<quantity id="F0370BFCFF8B5E73FAFAAFDBB6AAFC3A" box="[1329,1436,997,1023]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.38">1.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Thorax extensively granulose (Fig. 2); scutal tubercle present; prealar tubercle absent; antepronotals 2 (3), precorneals 2, dorsocentrals 4. Basal ring constricted medially (Fig. 3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EA86BB03FFA97" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EA86BB202FBAB" box="[197,308,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs. 4–6). Shagreenation on T I–VI covering most of tergite, with fine reticulations; T VII and anal lobe finely reticulate (Fig. 6d) and with small spines; T VIII with small spines. Posterior row of recurved hooks, interrupted medially, extending nearly on 1/3 the width of tergite II (Figs. 4, 6a); spines on 4th and 8th segments as figures 6b and 6c, respectively. T II–VIII and S I–V with posterior row of spines; S VI–VIII with few spines (Fig. 4). S I with anterolateral shagreen patches (Fig. 5). Pedes spurii B present on segment II. Pedes spurii A present in segment IV, reduced to few spinules. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="7A4D93A2FF8B5E73FB0EA92CB628FAE9" box="[1221,1310,1298,1324]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,243,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,234,641]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Pupal abdominal chaetotaxy of C. brasiliensis sp. n., C. mantiqueira sp. n. and C. reshchikovi sp. n. Abbreviations: O = O – setae, T = Tergite, S = Sternite, L = Lateral, Ta = Taenia." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/63B0F691FF8C5E74FF5CACA9B0DFFF0A" pageId="2" pageNumber="20" tableUuid="63B0F691FF8C5E74FF5CACA9B0DFFF0A">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Anal lobe with complete fringe of about [134] 117–146 taeniae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EA95EB1DEFABF" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" box="[197,744,1373,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EA95EB24CFABF" bold="true" box="[197,378,1373,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">4th instar larva</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 2 unless otherwise stated)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EA9B8B0FDFA00" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EA9B8B278FA5A" box="[197,334,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Body reddish; head yellowish, postmentum and frontoclypeus without dark areas. Procercus and anal setae pale brown. Posterior parapod claws all pale yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EA9EFB062FA2F" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" box="[197,852,1486,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EA9EFB232FA2F" box="[197,260,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Head</emphasis>
|
||
[531] 492–531 μm long, [453] 422–453 μm wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EA9C8B728F99F" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EA9C8B211F9CA" box="[197,295,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFF4BA9CFF8B5E73FEF3A9C8B249F9D5" box="[312,383,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,271,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1397,172,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (7 – 8) and larva (9 – 12). 7. Hypopygium. 8. Superior and inferior volsellae. 9. Antenna. 10. Labrum, epipharynx and premandible. 11. Mandible. 12. Mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) [145] 145–176 μm long, with 5 segments, basal antennal segment [65] 65–80 μm long, with ring organ [41] 41–50 μm from base. AR [0.80] 0.80–1.05. Antennal blade [39] 39–45, arising in distal 1/3 of segment 2, reaching almost antennal apex. Style present on segment 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAA58B3E5F960" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EAA58B216F9BA" box="[197,288,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
. Basal palp segment [47] 47–59 μm long, [14] 14–18 μm wide, with ring organ [6] 6– 12 μm from base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAA8FB091F8D0" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EAA8FB214F90F" box="[197,290,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFF4BA9CFF8B5E73FEF8AA8EB2BFF90F" box="[307,393,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,271,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1397,172,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (7 – 8) and larva (9 – 12). 7. Hypopygium. 8. Superior and inferior volsellae. 9. Antenna. 10. Labrum, epipharynx and premandible. 11. Mandible. 12. Mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). SI short, blade-like; SII longer, more robust blade-like, [57] 51–57 μm long; SIII very short, seta-like; SIVa elongated, 3 segmented. Pecten epipharyngis divided in 3 lobes. Premandible with 4 teeth, progressively decreasing in size towards base; brush present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAB1FB1B4F8A5" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EAB1FB203F8FF" box="[197,309,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFF4BA9CFF8B5E73FE8EAB1EB2A7F8FF" box="[325,401,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,271,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1397,172,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (7 – 8) and larva (9 – 12). 7. Hypopygium. 8. Superior and inferior volsellae. 9. Antenna. 10. Labrum, epipharynx and premandible. 11. Mandible. 12. Mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Fig 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) [110] 108–110 μm long with apical tooth and 2 inner triangular teeth dark brown. Seta subdentalis slender, base wider than apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAB55B7F6F86F" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8B5E73FF0EAB55B218F841" box="[197,302,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Mentum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFF4BA9CFF8B5E73FE8BAB55B2A1F840" box="[320,407,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,271,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1397,172,1950]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Cryptochironomus brasiliensis sp. n., male (7 – 8) and larva (9 – 12). 7. Hypopygium. 8. Superior and inferior volsellae. 9. Antenna. 10. Labrum, epipharynx and premandible. 11. Mandible. 12. Mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Fig 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). With a large middle white tooth and 5 dark lateral teeth; outermost notched. Ventromental plate about [1.25] 1.23–1.25 times as wide as width mentum, course striated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8B5E73FF0EAB88B201F830" blockId="2.[151,1437,847,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="20">Abdomen. Procercus [0.84] 0.74–0.84 times as long as width, with 7 anal setae. Posterior parapod with simple claws.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8A5E72FF5CABA8B1F2F836" blockId="3.[151,1437,1942,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FF5CABA8B274F86B" bold="true" box="[151,322,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8A5E72FE83ABA9B1A6F86B" box="[328,656,1943,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FE83ABA9B1A6F86B" box="[328,656,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">Cryptochironomus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8A5E72FD5DABA8B1E7F86B" box="[662,721,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FD5DABA8B1E7F86B" bold="true" box="[662,721,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, pupa.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FCD4ABA8B005F86B" bold="true" box="[799,819,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Cephalic tubercles.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FBC0ABA8B729F86B" bold="true" box="[1035,1055,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Thorax.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FBB4ABA8B7A4F86B" bold="true" box="[1151,1170,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Basal ring.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FAD9ABA8B610F86B" bold="true" box="[1298,1318,1942,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FF5CAB87B39DF814" bold="true" box="[151,171,1977,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">5.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite
|
||
<date id="437180D9FF8A5E72FEC6AB87B20FF814" box="[269,313,1977,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">
|
||
I.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FEEEAB87B20FF814" bold="true" box="[293,313,1977,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">6.</emphasis>
|
||
</date>
|
||
Armature and reticulation on abdominal segments:
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FCA4AB87B0B5F814" bold="true" box="[879,899,1977,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">a.</emphasis>
|
||
hook on 2nd segment,
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FBBDAB87B7BBF814" bold="true" box="[1142,1165,1977,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">b.</emphasis>
|
||
spines on 4th segment,
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FA42AB87B6ADF814" bold="true" box="[1417,1435,1977,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">c.</emphasis>
|
||
spines on 8th segment,
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8A5E72FE4CABE5B2AAF836" bold="true" box="[391,412,2011,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="21">d.</emphasis>
|
||
reticulation on 4th segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="63B0F691FF8D5E75FF5CAB93B7FEF821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197872/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[221,1373,189,1931]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8D5E75FF5CAB93B7FEF821" blockId="4.[151,1436,1965,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FF5CAB93B265F800" bold="true" box="[151,339,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8D5E75FE91AB90B19EF800" box="[346,680,1966,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FE91AB90B19EF800" box="[346,680,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">Cryptochironomus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8D5E75FD7BAB93B1DBF800" box="[688,749,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FD7BAB93B1DBF800" bold="true" box="[688,749,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male (7
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FC85AB93B06DF800" bold="true" box="[846,859,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">–</emphasis>
|
||
8) and larva (9
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FC37AB93B73FF800" bold="true" box="[1020,1033,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">–</emphasis>
|
||
12).
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FBF7AB93B766F800" bold="true" box="[1084,1104,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">7.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopygium.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FB3FAB93B63CF800" bold="true" box="[1268,1290,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">8.</emphasis>
|
||
Superior and inferior volsellae.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FE92ABF3B25BF820" bold="true" box="[345,365,1997,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">9.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FE17ABF3B2CBF820" bold="true" box="[476,509,1997,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">10.</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum, epipharynx and premandible.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FC6FABF3B0F4F820" bold="true" box="[932,962,1997,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">11.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8D5E75FBF5ABF3B769F820" bold="true" box="[1086,1119,1997,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22">12.</emphasis>
|
||
Mentum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="63B0F691FF8C5E74FF5CACA9B0DFFF0A" ID-Table-UUID="63B0F691FF8C5E74FF5CACA9B0DFFF0A" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/63B0F691FF8C5E74FF5CACA9B0DFFF0A" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[151,1437,234,641]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8C5E74FF5CACA9B0DFFF0A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,207]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FF5CACA9B226FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,272,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Pupal abdominal chaetotaxy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FD48ACA6B01FFF6A" box="[643,809,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FD48ACA6B01FFF6A" box="[643,809,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8C5E74FCFAACA9B044FF6A" box="[817,882,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FCFAACA9B044FF6A" bold="true" box="[817,882,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FC4AACA6B71BFF6A" box="[897,1069,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mantiqueira" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FC4AACA6B71BFF6A" box="[897,1069,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. mantiqueira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8C5E74FBFEACA9B741FF6A" box="[1077,1143,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FBFEACA9B741FF6A" bold="true" box="[1077,1143,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FB64ACA6B662FF6A" box="[1199,1364,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reshchikovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FB64ACA6B662FF6A" box="[1199,1364,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. reshchikovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8C5E74FA97ACA9B6ABFF6A" box="[1372,1437,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FA97ACA9B6ABFF6A" bold="true" box="[1372,1437,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Abbreviations: O = O–setae, T = Tergite, S = Sternite, L = Lateral, Ta = Taenia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8C5E74FF57ACD4B645FD44" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<table id="45CF54B9FF8CA18EFF5CACD4B6ABFD44" box="[151,1437,234,641]" gridcols="4" gridrows="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8CA18EFF5CACD4B6ABFEE9" box="[151,1437,234,300]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFF5CACD4B3CCFEE9" box="[151,250,234,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Segment</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFE81ACD4B144FEE9" box="[330,626,234,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FE81ACD4B2D2FEC4" box="[330,484,234,257]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FE81ACD4B26AFEC4" box="[330,348,234,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FEA2ACD4B2D2FEC4" box="[361,484,234,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8C5E74FE21ACD4B110FEC7" box="[490,550,234,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FE21ACD4B110FEC7" bold="true" box="[490,550,234,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
O T S L
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFD00ACD4B0C4FEE9" box="[715,1010,234,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FD00ACD4B05BFEC4" box="[715,877,234,257]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mantiqueira" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FD00ACD4B05BFEC4" box="[715,877,234,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. mantiqueira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8C5E74FCB8ACD4B099FEC7" box="[883,943,234,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FCB8ACD4B099FEC7" bold="true" box="[883,943,234,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
O T S L
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFB87ACD4B6ABFEE9" box="[1100,1437,234,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FB87ACD4B7D3FEC4" box="[1100,1253,234,257]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reshchikovi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FB87ACD4B7D3FEC4" box="[1100,1253,234,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. reshchikovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E88C770FF8C5E74FB20ACD4B611FEC7" box="[1259,1319,234,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FB20ACD4B611FEC7" bold="true" box="[1259,1319,234,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
O T S L
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8CA18EFF5CAD7EB6ABFE44" box="[151,1437,320,385]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFF5CAD7EB3CCFE44" box="[151,250,320,385]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">I II</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFE81AD7EB144FE44" box="[330,626,320,385]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 1 1 5 2 2</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFD00AD7EB0C4FE44" box="[715,1010,320,385]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 1 1 5 2 2</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFB87AD7EB6ABFE44" box="[1100,1437,320,385]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 1 1 5 2 2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8CA18EFF5CADABB6ABFE69" box="[151,1437,405,428]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFF5CADABB3CCFE69" box="[151,250,405,428]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">III</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFE81ADABB144FE69" box="[330,626,405,428]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 2 2</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFD00ADABB0C4FE69" box="[715,1010,405,428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 2</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFB87ADABB6ABFE69" box="[1100,1437,405,428]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8CA18EFF5CADFEB6ABFDC4" box="[151,1437,448,513]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFF5CADFEB3CCFDC4" box="[151,250,448,513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">IV V</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFE81ADFEB144FDC4" box="[330,626,448,513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 2 2 1 5 2 2</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFD00ADFEB0C4FDC4" box="[715,1010,448,513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 2 1 5 2 2</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFB87ADFEB6ABFDC4" box="[1100,1437,448,513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 3 1 5 3 2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8CA18EFF5CAE2BB6ABFDE9" box="[151,1437,533,556]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFF5CAE2BB3CCFDE9" box="[151,250,533,556]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">VI</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFE81AE2BB144FDE9" box="[330,626,533,556]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 2 4Ta</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFD00AE2BB0C4FDE9" box="[715,1010,533,556]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 4Ta</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFB87AE2BB6ABFDE9" box="[1100,1437,533,556]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 4Ta</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="89FFA45BFF8CA18EFF5CAE7EB6ABFD44" box="[151,1437,576,641]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<th id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFF5CAE7EB3CCFD44" box="[151,250,576,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">VII VIII</th>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFE81AE7EB144FD44" box="[330,626,576,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 4Ta 1 1 1 5Ta</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFD00AE7EB0C4FD44" box="[715,1010,576,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 5 3 4Ta 1 1 1 5Ta</td>
|
||
<td id="CA2ECD27FF8CA18EFB87AE7EB6ABFD44" box="[1100,1437,576,641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">1 4 3 4Ta 1 1 1 5Ta</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FD5F592FF8C5E74FF0DAEF9B087FC07" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3770A619FF8C5E74FF0DAEF9B087FC07" blockId="5.[151,1437,711,962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FF0DAEF9B209FD24" bold="true" box="[198,319,711,737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FE2FAEF6B1B9FD24" box="[484,655,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FE2FAEF6B1B9FD24" box="[484,655,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FC4EAEF6B76DFD27" authority="Saether" authorityName="Saether" box="[901,1115,712,738]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FC4EAEF6B0C9FD24" box="[901,1023,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. imitans</emphasis>
|
||
Saether
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on shape of inferior volsella, broader with 3 setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FDC4AED3B181FCC3" box="[527,695,749,774]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FDC4AED3B181FCC3" box="[527,695,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instead of 1–2 setae as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FC25AED3B750FCC3" box="[1006,1126,749,774]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FC25AED3B750FCC3" box="[1006,1126,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. imitans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FADFAED3B3C8FCE9" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FADFAED3B6ADFCC3" box="[1300,1435,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. digitatus</emphasis>
|
||
Malloch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FEC1AF2CB2E4FCE9" authority="Townes" authorityName="Townes" box="[266,466,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sorex">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FEC1AF2CB25BFCEE" box="[266,365,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. sorex</emphasis>
|
||
Townes
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FDC5AF2CB1D3FCE9" authority="Saether" authorityName="Saether" box="[526,741,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FDC5AF2CB1BFFCEE" box="[526,649,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. imitans</emphasis>
|
||
Saether
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the most similar to pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FBA3AF2CB620FCEE" box="[1128,1302,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FBA3AF2CB620FCEE" box="[1128,1302,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
apart from abdomen and cephalic tubercle lengths and the number of anal lobe filaments. The larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FB24AF06B6AAFC94" box="[1263,1436,824,849]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FB24AF06B6AAFC94" box="[1263,1436,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seem to be closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FDC9AF63B1FCFCB2" authority="Mason" authorityName="Mason" box="[514,714,861,887]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FDC9AF63B159FCB3" box="[514,623,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. conus</emphasis>
|
||
Mason
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FCCCAF63B0D2FCB2" authority="Saether" authorityName="Saether" box="[775,996,861,887]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FCCCAF63B0B0FCB3" box="[775,902,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. imitans</emphasis>
|
||
Saether
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for the length of the second antennal segment. The larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0CFDD9AFF8C5E74FDE1AFBCB1EDFC5E" box="[554,731,898,923]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cryptochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="05BB7A0BFF8C5E74FDE1AFBCB1EDFC5E" box="[554,731,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are relatively common on aquatic system from southeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FD8E689FF8C5E74FF5CAF96B3E9FC07" box="[151,223,936,962]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and were collected on sandy in bottom of streams and ponds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |