278 lines
52 KiB
XML
278 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="A3CD4B91526184BDF51EB89BF01199B7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5523.5.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13949984" ID-ZooBank="8ACFDFAD-4571-49E2-B90D-34F7D5401E4D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1729236782136" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz" docDate="2024" docId="B94B87F1FF89FFCBFF7BFE83FA3F9CA4" docLanguage="en" docName="Zootaxa.5523.5.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5523 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5523.5.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Culumana maculosa Domahovski, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="597" masterDocId="4572FF89FF8BFFCFFFECFF94FFA39A45" masterDocTitle="A new species of Culumana DeLong & Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Peru, with two new combinations" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="593" pageNumber="595" updateTime="1729237576270" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BF14A168F6C3EEE3EE49E00229B903DF">A new species of Culumana DeLong & Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Peru, with two new combinations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D51F7DC994596FF0478F7726A39422F6">Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="778687E0251A1AC42FE92C35EAD73625">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="645EEEE582DB09CAA91CE22180EF4A29">
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<mods:date id="9D5981DEAD4FF382610DE7E0FBFA3A11">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D2E2AB02320B3E687B5865659945E26">2024-10-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9961D62BA960C77FAB892BD4B619F59D">5523</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="461495159749AE4A4AB8ECC795DEFB67">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A8274F32442E782C3F9775F202F509F5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5523.5.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C5FA4C72E008ED6C8BBEB183560E6A5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B94B87F1FF89FFCBFF7BFE83FA3F9CA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13949916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B94B87F1FF89FFCBFF7BFE83FA3F9CA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B94B87F1FF89FFCBFF7BFE83FA3F9CA4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF89FFCDFF7BFE83FE5B9B77" box="[151,504,279,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="315D36E7FF89FFCDFF7BFE83FE5B9B77" blockId="2.[151,504,279,342]" box="[151,504,279,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<heading id="6A15818BFF89FFCDFF7BFE83FE5B9B77" bold="true" box="[151,504,279,306]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFF7BFE83FE5B9B77" bold="true" box="[151,504,279,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<taxonomicName id="F6E24D64FF89FFCDFF7BFE83FE309B77" authorityName="Domahovski" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,403,279,306]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Culumana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFF7BFE83FE309B77" bold="true" box="[151,403,279,306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Culumana maculosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="18A5578EFF89FFCDFE76FE8CFE5B9B77" box="[410,504,280,306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF89FFCDFF7BFEAFFEAF9B13" box="[151,268,315,342]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="description">
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<paragraph id="315D36E7FF89FFCDFF7BFEAFFEAF9B13" blockId="2.[151,504,279,342]" box="[151,268,315,342]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFF73FEAFFF459B13" box="[159,230,315,342]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFF18FEA8FEA09B13" box="[244,259,316,342]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF89FFCDFF7BFE17FD389814" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="315D36E7FF89FFCDFF7BFE17FD389814" blockId="2.[151,1437,387,593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFF7BFE17FEB19BD8" bold="true" box="[151,274,387,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Coloration (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFE4CFE17FE429BDB" box="[416,481,387,414]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) yellow ventrally and dark-brown to black dorsally, with several small yellow spots. Pygofer (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFF12FE33FED59B87" box="[254,374,423,450]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2G, H</figureCitation>
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) with long unciform processes on dorsal margin, posterior margin strongly excavated ventrally, forming a dorsal broad and rectangular apical portion. Style (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFCBCFE5FFC099BA3" box="[848,938,459,486]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
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) ventral margin of blade weakly excavated; basal portion with a small tooth-like process directed anterad; apical portion foot-shaped. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFAFFFE7BFA36984F" box="[1299,1429,495,522]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2M, N</figureCitation>
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) with lateral pair of processes on apical third, surpassing apex of shaft, flattened, with two subapical spurs; apex slightly membranous with pair rounded lobes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="659D666FFF89FFCDFF7BF9A2FB619C0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13949986" box="[151,1218,1590,1615]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" startId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" targetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="315D36E7FF89FFCDFF7BF9A2FB619C0B" blockId="2.[151,1218,1590,1615]" box="[151,1218,1590,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFF7BF9A2FEAE9C0B" bold="true" box="[151,269,1590,1614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="F6E24D64FF89FFCDFEF5F9A2FE499C0B" authorityName="Domahovski" authorityYear="2024" box="[281,490,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Culumana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFEF5F9A2FE499C0B" box="[281,490,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Culumana maculosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFE1DF9A3FDF99C0B" bold="true" box="[497,602,1590,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="18A5578EFF89FFCDFE1DF9A3FDE29C0A" box="[497,577,1591,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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A
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</emphasis>
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, habitus, dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFCD1F9A3FCED9C0A" bold="true" box="[829,846,1591,1615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">B</emphasis>
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, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF89FFCBFF2BF90DFE019C4C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="description">
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<paragraph id="315D36E7FF89FFCDFF2BF90DFC8A9CF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1688,2039]" box="[199,809,1688,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFF2BF90DFEDD9CF6" bold="true" box="[199,382,1689,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Measurements.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="EE598845FF89FFCDFE68F90DFE4F9CF6" box="[388,492,1689,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male: total length
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<quantity id="F61A9B02FF89FFCDFD53F90CFC869CF6" box="[703,805,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="2" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="11.6">11.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="315D36E7FF89FFCDFF2BF928FD489DB2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1688,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">
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<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF89FFCDFF2BF928FEEC9C93" bold="true" box="[199,335,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Dorsum dark-brown to black, venter yellow (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFCB0F929FC3C9C92" box="[860,927,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Head (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFBE9F929FBFC9C92" box="[1029,1119,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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) with crown black; anterior margin yellow; posterior margin with small pair of yellow spots. Head (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFC2FF975FBB89CBE" box="[963,1051,1761,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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), in ventral view, with large black macula over epistomal suture extending medially to clypeus apex. Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFBE0F891FBC59D5A" box="[1036,1126,1797,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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) black to dark-brown, with several yellow spots; in lateral view, proepimeron with dorsal and anterior margins bright-yellow, disc brownish-yellow with a dorsal blackened spot. Mesonotum (
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<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFD33F8D9FC999D22" box="[735,826,1869,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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) dark-brown with black irregular spots; three bright-yellow pairs of spots forming two triangles: two pairs near anterior margin and one pair near scutoscutelar suture. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFEFDF801FEC49DEA" box="[273,359,1941,1967]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
) with brownish-yellow veins and several yellow spots; black maculae on m-cu1, m-cu2 and apex of anal veins. Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFE90F82DFE749D96" box="[380,471,1977,2003]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF89FFCDFE08F82DFDA59D96" box="[484,518,1977,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="595">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with femora with a large black macula on apical third; tibiae with apical portion blackened; metatibia with bases of macrosetae black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="659D666FFF88FFCCFF7BF938FAF19D75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" startId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" targetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF88FFCCFF7BF938FAF19D75" blockId="3.[151,1436,1708,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFF7BF938FEB89C81" bold="true" box="[151,283,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">FIGURES 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6E24D64FF88FFCCFECBF938FE549C81" authorityName="Domahovski" authorityYear="2024" box="[295,503,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Culumana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFECBF938FE549C81" box="[295,503,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">Culumana maculosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFE11F938FDEE9C81" bold="true" box="[509,589,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="18A5578EFF88FFCCFE11F938FDEE9C81" box="[509,589,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male (MUSM).
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFCB6F938FCCF9C81" bold="true" box="[858,876,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">A</emphasis>
|
||
, head and thorax, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFB49F938FB159C81" bold="true" box="[1189,1206,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">B</emphasis>
|
||
, head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFA68F938FA359C81" bold="true" box="[1412,1430,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">C</emphasis>
|
||
, head and thorax, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFE2DF944FE709CAD" bold="true" box="[449,467,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">D</emphasis>
|
||
, forewing.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFDA9F944FDF59CAD" bold="true" box="[581,598,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">E</emphasis>
|
||
, sternite VIII, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFC81F944FCDF9CAD" bold="true" box="[877,892,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">F</emphasis>
|
||
, valve, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFBBCF944FBC79CAD" bold="true" box="[1104,1124,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">G</emphasis>
|
||
, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFEB9F960FECA9D49" bold="true" box="[341,361,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">H</emphasis>
|
||
, right half of pygofer, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFD27F960FD769D49" bold="true" box="[715,725,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">I</emphasis>
|
||
, subgenital plate, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFBF8F960FB829D49" bold="true" box="[1044,1057,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">J</emphasis>
|
||
, style and connective, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFA69F960FA359D49" bold="true" box="[1413,1430,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">L</emphasis>
|
||
, connective, posterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFE42F88CFE619D75" bold="true" box="[430,450,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">K</emphasis>
|
||
, style, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFD61F88CFD069D75" bold="true" box="[653,677,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">M</emphasis>
|
||
, aedeagus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFC71F88CFC0C9D75" bold="true" box="[925,943,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">N</emphasis>
|
||
, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF88FFCBFF2BF816FDB29E54" blockId="3.[151,1436,1922,2021]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1761]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="597" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF88FFCCFF2BF816FEFA9DD9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1922,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF88FFCCFE5DF816FE579DD9" box="[433,500,1922,1948]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongated, not flattened dorsoventrally. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF88FFCCFBF0F816FBD89DD9" box="[1052,1147,1922,1948]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF88FFCCFB66F816FB0C9DD9" box="[1162,1199,1922,1948]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="596">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), in dorsal view, not produced; median length of crown 1\4 of interocular width; crown with transverse parallel striae, anterior margin of crown parallel to posterior margin; transocular width of head 8.5 tents of humeral width of pronotum; ocelli equidistant between eyes and median line and near to anterior than to posterior margin of crown. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFADAFF03FA2C9AF4" box="[1334,1423,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
), in ventral view, with face wider than long; frontogenal suture distant from eye margins by half width of clypeus and surpassing antennal ledge, extending to anterior margin of crown; antennal ledge carinate, oriented obliquely downwards in relation to frons and extending over frons by short distance; frons approximately as long as wide, narrowing to clypeus, surface with texture shagreen, not excavated below anterior margin of crown; epistomal suture indistinct medially; clypeus not inflated, approximately 1.2x longer than wide, lateral margins straight, diverging to apex, apex carinate and slightly emarginated; maxillary plate produced ventrally as far as clypeus apex; gena with ventrolateral margins slightly weakly convex at mid-length. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFC7CFE07FBBD9BE8" box="[912,1054,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 2B, 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
), in lateral view, with crown-face transition rounded, with inconspicuous parallel striae; anterior margin not extending over eyes. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFA86FE23FF1F9BB0" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFF2BFE4FFF489BB0" box="[199,235,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), in dorsal view, with transverse striae on disc and posterior third; anterior margin broadly rounded; lateral margins converging anterad, nearly as long as eye length, in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFC2FFE6BFBEF985C" box="[963,1100,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 2B, 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly declivous. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFF73FDB7FF469878" box="[159,229,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-139@2.[152,1435,615,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Culumana maculosa sp. nov. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949986/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFF1EFDB7FEB59878" box="[242,278,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3.7x longer than wide; venation distinct, without extra cross veins; inner discal cell short, less than half length of the outer discal cell, subapical and apical cells elongated; appendix well developed, as wide as first apical cell width, bordering first and second apical cells. Profemur, elongated, 4x longer than high; AD, AM, and PD rows reduced and poorly defined, except for apical setae AD
|
||
<subScript id="AD6634A2FF8FFFCBFD14FD35FCA398EA" attach="right" box="[760,768,673,687]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||
, AM
|
||
<subScript id="AD6634A2FF8FFFCBFCD5FD35FCE298EA" attach="left" box="[825,833,673,687]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||
and PD
|
||
<subScript id="AD6634A2FF8FFFCBFC75FD35FC0298EA" attach="left" box="[921,929,673,687]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||
respectively; AV and PV rows formed by 6–7 setae; AV row extending from base to IC row, PV row extending from base to apex. Protibia, in cross-section, more or less cylindrical, with longitudinal carina adjacent to PD row; AV row formed by long setae, gradually increasing in thickness and length towards apex; Dorsal rows with AD
|
||
<subScript id="AD6634A2FF8FFFCBFCD4FC99FCE3995E" attach="left" box="[824,832,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||
and PD
|
||
<subScript id="AD6634A2FF8FFFCBFC70FC99FC07995E" attach="left" box="[924,932,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">1</subScript>
|
||
setae developed; AD formed by many small undifferentiated setae; PD row with 3 long setae and intercalary small undifferentiated setae; PV row with 7–8 setae gradually increasing in thickness and length towards apex. Hind leg with femoral setal formula 2:2:1; tibial rows PD, AD, and AV with 24–25, 12, and 15–16 macrosetae, respectively; AD row with intercalary two small setae between macrosetae; PV row with setae of apical half formed by sequence of 1 thicker and 3–4 thinner setae, ending with a thick seta; first tarsomere with two rows of 8–9 small, non cucullate setae on plantar surface; apex with 4 patellae flanked by tapered lateral setae; second tarsomere pecten with 2 platellae flanked by 2 tapered lateral setae on inner and 1 on external corner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF8FFFCBFF2BFB8FFB6D9FA0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFF2BFB8FFE329E71" bold="true" box="[199,401,1050,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFDD1FB8FFD379E70" box="[573,660,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.7x wider than long, approximately rectangular; posterior margin with media third slightly produced. Valve (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFD6EFBABFD749E1C" box="[642,727,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.6x wider than long; integument thickening present only on dorsal margin, posterior margin deeply V-shaded excavated. Pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFC45FBF7FB809E38" box="[937,1059,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.7x longer than high, with long unciform processes on dorsal margin, extending from base to near apex; ventral margin straight; posterior margin strongly excavated ventrally, forming a dorsal broad and rectangular apical portion; several macrosetae dispersed on posterodorsal quadrant; apex blunt. Subgenital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFCE1FB5BFCC79EAC" box="[781,868,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
) short, not extending to apex of pygofer; in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFF30FB67FE919F48" box="[220,306,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
) spoon-shaped, lateral margins rounded; external margin with long hair-like setae on apical half; apex rounded. Connective (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFE61FA83FE549F74" box="[397,503,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2J, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) Y-shaped, stem narrow with apex strongly expanded; dorsal knew developed. Style (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFF73FAAFFF4D9F10" box="[159,238,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
), in dorsal view, with outer lobe weakly produced, rounded; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFBDFFAAFFB299F10" box="[1075,1162,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||
) with blade long, ventral margin weakly excavated; basal portion with a small tooth-like process directed anterad; apical portion foot-shaped; apex blunt, curved dorsally. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9D92A62FF8FFFCBFDB9FA17FD749FD8" box="[597,727,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[151,1436,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Culumana maculosa sp. nov., holotype male (MUSM). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, frontal view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, and subgenital plate, lateral view. H, right half of pygofer, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, style and connective, dorsal view. L, connective, posterior view. K, style, lateral view. M, aedeagus, lateral view. N, aedeagus, posterior view. Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949988/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Fig. 2M, N</figureCitation>
|
||
) with preatrium developed; dorsal apodeme narrow, extending dorsally to half length of shaft; shaft elongate, cylindrical; lateral pair of processes on apical third, surpassing apex of shaft, flattened, with two subapical spurs; apex slightly membranous with pair rounded lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF8FFFCBFF2BFA7BFE019C4C" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1761]" box="[199,418,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFF2BFA7BFE869C4C" bold="true" box="[199,293,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF8FFFCBFF2BF987FB579C68" box="[199,1268,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF8FFFCBFF2BF987FB579C68" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1761]" box="[199,1268,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFF2BF987FEED9C68" bold="true" box="[199,334,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species name refers to the mottled coloration of pronotum and forewings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF8FFFCBFF2BF9A2FDF59C30" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF8FFFCBFF2BF9A2FDF59C30" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFF2BF9A2FE159C15" bold="true" box="[199,438,1590,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="818A3CBAFF8FFFCBFE2EF9A3FDF59C30" collectingDate="2012-08-30" collectionCode="R, MUSM" collectorName="Cavichioli" country="Peru" elevation="2000" location="Ttio" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFE2EF9A3FDD69C14" bold="true" box="[450,629,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EE598845FF8FFFCBFE2EF9A3FD8C9C14" box="[450,559,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="49F57677FF8FFFCBFD7FF9A3FD689C14" box="[659,715,1591,1617]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F326F805FF8FFFCBFD30F9A3FC859C14" box="[732,806,1591,1617]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="343D603CFF8FFFCBFCDAF9A3FCC69C14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B94B87F1FF89FFCBFF7BFE83FA3F9CA4:343D603CFF8FFFCBFCDAF9A3FCC69C14" box="[822,869,1591,1617]" country="Peru" name="Ttio" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" stateProvince="Cusco">Ttio</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<date id="455C1027FF8FFFCBFC69F9A3FBAF9C14" box="[901,1036,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" value="2012-08-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5518E9CFFF8FFFCBFC69F9A3FBAF9C14" box="[901,1036,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" value="2012-08-30">30.viii.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(light) \13º31'69"S 70º53'79"W, \
|
||
<quantity id="F61A9B02FF8FFFCBFF7BF9CFFF469C30" box="[151,229,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BACFD1D4FF8FFFCBFF7BF9CFFF469C30" box="[151,229,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="57F3AE22FF8FFFCBFF18F9CFFEA99C30" box="[244,266,1627,1653]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="57F3AE22FF8FFFCBFEE1F9CFFE809C30" box="[269,291,1627,1653]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9C175331FF8FFFCBFEC2F9CFFE009C30" box="[302,419,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Cavichioli</collectorName>
|
||
leg.” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="57F3AE22FF8FFFCBFE02F9CFFDE99C30" box="[494,586,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79F8656CFF8FFFCBFF2BF9EBFA3F9CA4" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="315D36E7FF8FFFCBFF2BF9EBFA3F9CA4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFF2BF9EBFE989CDC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1663,1689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species can be easily distinguished form other species of the genus by the coloration with yellow spots, and the pygofer strongly excavated ventrally. In the key to males provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="55734B16FF8FFFCBFB60F937FA989CF8" author="DeLong, D. M." box="[1164,1339,1699,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" pagination="127 - 129" refId="ref3921" refString="DeLong, D. M. (1984) A revised key to the species of Culumana (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae) and descriptions of two new species. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 57 (1), 127 - 129." type="journal article" year="1984">DeLong (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the new species will key out as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6E24D64FF8FFFCBFE76F953FDA09CA4" authorityName="DeLong & Freytag" authorityYear="1972" box="[410,515,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Curtara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0396EAF5FF8FFFCBFE76F953FDA09CA4" box="[410,515,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="597">C. pilana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, at step 13', but can be separated by the shape of the pygofer, styles and aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |