treatments-xml/data/C4/1F/47/C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0.xml

<document id="DCC91453EBA4E6C7DECCFEFE5BA75745" ID-DOI="10.1515/mammalia-2022-0136" ID-ISSN="1864-1547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259969" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1701773322844" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rodríguez-San Pedro, Annia, Pacheco, Jaime A., Beltrán, Clemente, Allendes, Juan Luis &amp; Ugarte-Núñez, Joaquín A." docDate="2023" docId="C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0" docLanguage="en" docName="Mammalia.87.3.283-287.pdf" docOrigin="Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) 87 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2022-0136" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6C173CCC1D5EC0136B755626151D98B6.2:Mammalia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="6C173CCC1D5EC0136B755626151D98B6" docStyleName="Mammalia.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Eumops perotis" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="286" masterDocId="38263F7384726B4E2A588370365BFFA9" masterDocTitle="Eumops perotis (Schinz, 1821) (Chiroptera, Molossidae): a new genus and species for Chile revealed by acoustic surveys" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="283" updateTime="1701796465571" updateUser="jonas">
<mods:mods id="311B93A6A991AD0C77272CE30E134578" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D5C55ACD9EF6C81982FC07832A076C46">
<mods:title id="12B7247521BCB08D030B0C024D1F7487">Eumops perotis (Schinz, 1821) (Chiroptera, Molossidae): a new genus and species for Chile revealed by acoustic surveys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9DB760A9B6F33E53943BAD0B9CC4A6EB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8C0B6D40DB9B3518E9DA3E2B2FC1EB39">
<mods:roleTerm id="9988697B158E2178E466D031DD0CF1EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F55AB1579F3D0F74CA6909C6ECA3C059">Rodríguez-San Pedro, Annia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A1475460D7535C0989448296219DE4DE">Centro de Investigación e Innovación para el Cambio Climático (CiiCC), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago, Chile &amp; Bioecos E. I. R. L, Programa para la Conservación de los Murciélagos de Chile (PCMCh), Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9463CB07FB79850A0BEBCAD096DF0DD8" type="email">arodriguezs@santotomas.cl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3E55C4CE9BB56385A5FB13C1F2019B4C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BCB128D5A236AE6A49A461D88257088F">
<mods:roleTerm id="10144986C180FC2EBF4C4B69FC37B85A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E2E9DB789949BB9E5DED8ADFA2E5C309">Pacheco, Jaime A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="002076C8E875C52BD3911641DDBBE401">Centro de Investigación Biodiversidad Sostenible (BioS), Lima, Perú</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C28497EB1093752656D013E677D8870" type="email">biojpacheco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2F0728B5490449F8AF7D2A2580F14EE5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="42595DA8F172A5D153A39570D225FC81">
<mods:roleTerm id="C28862DFB329962F38A866CEEFF909AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="769944FEEF001CD6F1AC99DDCDDF6DA0">Beltrán, Clemente</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FE52821C457888A4A6D4F7EDBDE33D0D">Bioecos E. I. R. L, Programa para la Conservación de los Murciélagos de Chile (PCMCh), Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A99118E3821B13360504B8E036C05F3" type="email">cabeltran@uc.cl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="504CB5802D3C62CFE5007DBC67488F3B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA03D6E74C51D74776551BE0ADF6C89D">
<mods:roleTerm id="395EF38D00CA51939338C10C4B454421">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9CEA1547CDD3134B940E002130A48807">Allendes, Juan Luis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3BBBE09F84EEEC56622AB7BC1DE0E50B">Bioecos E. I. R. L, Programa para la Conservación de los Murciélagos de Chile (PCMCh), Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3C368879DF1C9673C53A2C276E09423C" type="email">jrallend@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="37BA5B81EE7FE765C187DEA7F4CA7CEA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="511CAF68DCCFA5E64A1BDCDA227A9059">
<mods:roleTerm id="E025A53EF11576BB1A192E0C4F8BB638">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="288EA16DE570E882E0DB17AFC24E161A">Ugarte-Núñez, Joaquín A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2F1559252BED1E0F0CAD2D60BC0B6764">Asociación para la Conservación y el Desarrollo Sostenible Sallqa Perú, Arequipa, Perú</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3BE0644DFADF87B682E841B9CF81E6D" type="email">joaquin.ugarte@sallqaperu.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="044FA9FBC5DFEB3A6EB4EB9CF8875AD2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8E9A45C2F04FD5CDB43AC3FA460FD222" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="56289967498957F6FDB1E100B3E15F7A">
<mods:title id="D551443690D5167EAEC6EFE3852FB5AD">Mammalia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9DE51E9212934FEA0268FF3E4D62EF0E">
<mods:date id="61D94082B7AAF1BA1BAA1C7C4DCB5AFD">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="68AC70F9DD1E180C5CCC752734CBF6BF" type="series">
<mods:title id="AA7BA8EAC30482BD9A810DB57FD57462">Warsaw, Poland</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="35EAEC704854145CB1BCEAC7CBE38F8C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3A63FB901767E097BEA57D027256B590">2023-02-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0C4B43615D18A8E9B3783AF0EA4FB32B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BD3507ABA2CBE7BB5669978388E62FAD">87</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6E2CF43769E4B334BDE1EF4164E83A87" type="issue">
<mods:number id="56A1246EB565D2703A9B992155001577">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="96943701C4BF58E23F80039D395DB2CE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4F0232A8E114FD073F49A99C04491482">283</mods:start>
<mods:end id="27B5D84A446428C1A845B6143F4AD616">287</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="5DFB7E0ED07772EF1EC660991CAFB07F">
<mods:url id="B3E9B621817DCB25D71768437FAEB492">http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2022-0136</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1C1ED34446A0219877FD9590C7724DA3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CA3DD4593116BE973F22D72A93BFDB61" type="DOI">10.1515/mammalia-2022-0136</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="648F5F93B86FCE2F38FA60C42C0AD71B" type="ISSN">1864-1547</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6F753CF92920DDD53DE82E71AC2A05EE" type="Zenodo-Dep">10259969</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<subSubSection id="04ACA59684726B4E29B0867832BBFACD" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4E29B0867832BBFACD" blockId="0.[794,1422,591,1938]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Based on acoustic surveys, we report here the first record of a species of this genus from 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2F09865B33D2FAE8" box="[1361,1417,1323,1345]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
, the Western mastiff bat 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84726B4E2E69863F3281FACA" ID-CoL="6GYLM" authority="(Schinz, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1073,1242,1358,1380]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84726B4E2E69863F3281FACA" bold="true" box="[1073,1242,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Eumops perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04ACA59684726B4E2EB3863E334CF99C" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4E2EB3863E334CF99C" blockId="0.[794,1422,591,1938]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
This species is known from adjacent countries like 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2EF286023285FA2E" box="[1194,1246,1394,1415]" name="Peru" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Peru</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2EB386013303FA2E" box="[1259,1368,1393,1415]" name="Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E294286E4353CFA03" box="[794,871,1428,1450]" name="Bolivia" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and is also present in 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2E3486E432F5FA03" box="[1132,1198,1428,1450]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2EE386E53379FA03" box="[1211,1314,1429,1450]" name="Paraguay" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2F7786E433D1FA03" box="[1327,1418,1428,1450]" name="Ecuador" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E294286C735DAFA64" box="[794,897,1463,1485]" name="Colombia" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E29C986C735BBFA64" box="[913,992,1463,1485]" name="Mexico" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">México</collectingCountry>
, and the southwestern 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2EAC86C733D2FA65" box="[1268,1417,1463,1485]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">United States</collectingCountry>
, where it is found in arid regions, farmland, and urban areas from 
<quantity id="8B4E5BF884726B4E29CD868D3592F9BB" box="[917,969,1533,1555]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
below sea level in 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84726B4E2ECB868D32A5F9BA" box="[1171,1278,1533,1555]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">California</collectingRegion>
to elevations of c. 
<quantity id="8B4E5BF884726B4E2915855035C1F99F" box="[845,922,1568,1590]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.128" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" unit="in" value="3200.0">3200 in</quantity>
the Peruvian Andes (
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84726B4E2ED985503350F99C" author="Velikov" box="[1153,1291,1568,1590]" firstAuthor="Velikov" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" pagination="9" refId="ref3654" refString="Velikov, I. (2019). Genus Eumops. In: Wilson, D. E. and Mittermeier, R. A. (Eds.), Handbook of mammals of the world. 9. Bats. Lynx Editions, Barcelona." type="book chapter" year="2019">Velikov 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<footnote id="2FADEA1384726B4E2AD0856F3794F838" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4E2AD0856F3463F901" blockId="0.[136,765,1567,1937]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84726B4E2AD0856F3439F99A" bold="true" box="[136,610,1567,1587]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">*Corresponding author: Annia Rodríguez-San Pedro</emphasis>
, 
<docAuthorAffiliation id="54A9397E84726B4E283485503461F9C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Centro de Investigación e Innovación para el Cambio Climático (CiiCC), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Santo Tomás, 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84726B4E2BE1852A345DF9C4" box="[441,518,1626,1645]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Santiago</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2855852A3461F9C4" box="[525,570,1626,1645]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
</docAuthorAffiliation>
; and 
<docAuthorAffiliation id="54A9397E84726B4E283F852A3753F901" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Bioecos E.I.R.L, Programa para la Conservación de los Murciélagos de 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2801850734D8F923" box="[601,643,1655,1674]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
(PCMCh), 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84726B4E2AD085E5368EF901" box="[136,213,1685,1704]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Santiago</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2A8485E53753F901" box="[220,264,1685,1704]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
</docAuthorAffiliation>
, E-mail: 
<docAuthorEmail id="13B9970A84726B4E2B1785E53463F901" box="[335,568,1685,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">arodriguezs@santotomas.cl</docAuthorEmail>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="04ACA59684726B4D291F853336A0FF50" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4F291F853334C4FD99" blockId="0.[794,1422,591,1938]" lastBlockId="1.[166,795,193,1078]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
In 
<date id="3808D0DD84726B4E293C853235A7F9FE" box="[868,1020,1602,1624]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" value="2021-02">
<collectingDate id="284C293584726B4E293C853235A7F9FE" box="[868,1020,1602,1624]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" value="2021-02">February 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, fourteen 
<collectingCounty id="A5688E9184726B4E2E308533329AF9F1" box="[1128,1217,1603,1624]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Western</collectingCounty>
mastiff bat echolocation passes containing 30 high-quality were recorded in the 
<collectingMunicipality id="AC6D6C6784726B4E293985F835C2F937" box="[865,921,1672,1694]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Arica</collectingMunicipality>
and 
<location id="4969A0C684726B4E298985F832CBF937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0:4969A0C684726B4E298985F832CBF937" box="[977,1168,1672,1694]" country="Chile" county="Western" latitude="-18.410555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.13384" municipality="Arica" name="Parinacota region" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Uppsala">Parinacota region</location>
, northern 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2F5B85F83361F937" box="[1283,1338,1672,1694]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
, during a rapid bat diversity assessment. 
<location id="4969A0C684726B4E2E2685DB32FEF968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0:4969A0C684726B4E2E2685DB32FEF968" box="[1150,1189,1707,1729]" country="Chile" county="Western" latitude="-18.410555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.13384" municipality="Arica" name="The" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Uppsala">The</location>
locality records were the valleys of 
<location id="4969A0C684726B4E29F485BE35B6F94A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C41F470B84726B4D29B08678348AFBF0:4969A0C684726B4E29F485BE35B6F94A" box="[940,1005,1742,1763]" country="Chile" county="Western" latitude="-18.410555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.13384" municipality="Arica" name="Azapa" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" stateProvince="Uppsala">Azapa</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="298290DA84726B4E29A385BE322BF94A" box="[1019,1136,1741,1764]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="51.3" value="-18.51425">18°30′51.3″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="298290DA84726B4E2E2E85BE335EF94A" box="[1142,1285,1741,1764]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="19.84" value="-70.205505">70°12′19.84″W</geoCoordinate>
), Camarones (
<geoCoordinate id="298290DA84726B4E2979858135C0F8AF" box="[801,923,1776,1799]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="39.04" value="-19.010845">19°0′39.04″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="298290DA84726B4E29FE85813262F8AF" box="[934,1081,1776,1799]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="43.83" value="-69.81218">69°48′43.83″W</geoCoordinate>
), and Lluta (
<geoCoordinate id="298290DA84726B4E2E948581331FF8AF" box="[1228,1348,1776,1799]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="38.0" value="-18.410555">18°24′38.0″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="298290DA84726B4E2F0885813536F880" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="283" precision="1" seconds="01.85" value="-70.13384">70°08′ 01.85″W</geoCoordinate>
) (
<figureCitation id="D48DEA9884726B4E29D884643588F880" box="[896,979,1812,1834]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[166,224,1949,1969]" captionTargetBox="[169,1317,1153,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-489@1.[166,1320,1151,1911]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1: Distribution map of Eumops perotis: (A) geographic range according to Velikov (2019), (B) southernmost record known in the Pacific coast of South America (black star) until the present study, and new records in the Arica and Parinacota region, Chile (red stars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259971/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E29BC8464325CF880" box="[996,1031,1812,1833]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Bat</collectorName>
passes were recorded using an M500- 384 USB 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E292584473226F8E4" box="[893,1149,1847,1869]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Ultrasound Microphone</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E2ED684473309F8E4" box="[1166,1362,1847,1869]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Wildlife Acoustics</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E2F39844733D1F8E5" box="[1377,1418,1847,1868]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Inc.</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E2942842935E9F8C6" box="[794,946,1881,1903]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Maynard, MA</collectorName>
, USA), coupled to a 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E2EF884293527F838" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Smartphone Samsung Galaxy S</collectorName>
20 FE, and were analyzed using 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84726B4E2EA7840C333FF83B" box="[1279,1380,1916,1938]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">BatSound</collectorName>
2.1 software (
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F2B4683B13419FF7F" box="[286,578,193,215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Pettersson Elektronic AB</collectorName>
, 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84736B4F280183B134F8FF7E" box="[601,675,193,215]" country="Sweden" name="Uppsala" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Upsala</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84736B4F28E183B13554FF7E" box="[697,783,193,215]" name="Sweden" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Sweden</collectingCountry>
). 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F2AFE83933746FF50" box="[166,285,227,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Recordings</collectorName>
were conducted using a sampling frequency of 384 kHz. 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F2B4F82763764FEB5" box="[279,319,262,284]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">The</collectorName>
habitat where echolocation passes were recorded included thorny forests and scrubland, composed primarily of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2B6A823B3442FEC9" box="[306,537,330,353]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Geoffroea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decorticans">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2B6A823B3442FEC9" bold="true" box="[306,537,330,353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Geoffroea decorticans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2809823B34B9FEC9" baseAuthorityName="Saunders" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[593,738,330,352]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Prosopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2809823B34B9FEC9" bold="true" box="[593,738,330,352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Prosopis alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, surrounded by large areas with no vegetation (
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F28CA821D3774FE0C" author="Luebert, F. &amp; Pliscoff, P." journalOrPublisher="Editorial Universitaria, Santiago de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" refId="ref2730" refString="Luebert, F. and Pliscoff, P. (2017). Sinopsis bioclimatica y vegetacional de Chile. Editorial Universitaria, Santiago de Chile." title="Sinopsis bioclimatica y vegetacional de Chile" type="book" year="2017">
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F28CA821D34BCFE2A" box="[658,743,365,387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Luebert</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F2AFE82E036A8FE0F" box="[166,243,400,422]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Pliscoff</collectorName>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
) and were at medium elevations (approximately 
<quantity id="8B4E5BF884736B4F2AAE82C23733FE61" box="[246,360,433,456]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.115" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.23" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="511.5" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="223.0">
<elevation id="C79B112E84736B4F2AAE82C23733FE61" box="[246,360,433,456]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.115" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.23" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="511.5" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="223.0">223–800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l). 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F2BF482C33798FE61" box="[428,451,435,456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">In</collectorName>
particular, the 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F283282C334F7FE61" box="[618,684,435,456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Azapa</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="E14393CB84736B4F28BA82C23542FE61" box="[738,793,434,456]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Lluta</collectorName>
valleys are strongly influenced by human activity, mostly by agriculture (crops of alfalfa, corn, mango, guava, and olive tree plantations) and human settlements.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4E2AD085C137A1F94B" blockId="0.[136,765,1567,1937]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84726B4E2AD085C1377CF96C" bold="true" box="[136,295,1713,1733]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Jaime A. Pacheco,</emphasis>
<docAuthorAffiliation id="54A9397E84726B4E2B7285C236BEF94B" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Centro de Investigación Biodiversidad Sostenible (BioS), 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84726B4E2AD085BF36E8F94B" box="[136,179,1743,1762]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Lima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2AE385BF36BEF94B" box="[187,229,1743,1762]" name="Peru" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Perú</collectingCountry>
</docAuthorAffiliation>
, E-mail: 
<docAuthorEmail id="13B9970A84726B4E2B7385BF37A1F94B" box="[299,506,1743,1762]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">biojpacheco@gmail.com</docAuthorEmail>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4E2AD0859B3481F893" blockId="0.[136,765,1567,1937]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84726B4E2AD0859B37A1F956" bold="true" box="[136,506,1771,1791]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Clemente Beltrán and Juan Luis Allendes,</emphasis>
<docAuthorAffiliation id="54A9397E84726B4E2BA4859C348DF8B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Bioecos E.I.R.L,Programa para la Conservación de los Murciélagos de 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2B8B847937A6F8B5" box="[467,509,1801,1820]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
(PCMCh), 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84726B4E280D847934F9F8B5" box="[597,674,1801,1820]" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Santiago</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E28F28479348DF8B5" box="[682,726,1801,1820]" name="Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Chile</collectingCountry>
</docAuthorAffiliation>
, E-mail: 
<docAuthorEmail id="13B9970A84726B4E2A9F84573716F893" box="[199,333,1831,1850]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">cabeltran@uc.cl</docAuthorEmail>
(C. Beltrán), 
<docAuthorEmail id="13B9970A84726B4E2BE384573438F893" box="[443,611,1831,1850]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">jrallend@gmail.com</docAuthorEmail>
(J.L. Allendes)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84726B4E2AD084333794F838" blockId="0.[136,765,1567,1937]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84726B4E2AD084333734F8FE" bold="true" box="[136,367,1859,1879]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Joaquín A. Ugarte-Núñez,</emphasis>
<docAuthorAffiliation id="54A9397E84726B4E2B2A84343794F8DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">
Asociación para la Conservación y el Desarrollo Sostenible Sallqa 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2B458411371CF8DD" box="[285,327,1889,1908]" name="Peru" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Perú</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84726B4E2B16841137C6F8DD" box="[334,413,1889,1908]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84726B4E2BFD84113794F8DD" box="[421,463,1889,1908]" name="Peru" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">Perú</collectingCountry>
</docAuthorAffiliation>
, E-mail: 
<docAuthorEmail id="13B9970A84726B4E2A9F840E3794F838" box="[199,463,1918,1937]" pageId="0" pageNumber="283">joaquin.ugarte@sallqaperu.org</docAuthorEmail>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84736B4C2A8C814C371DFEB5" blockId="1.[166,795,193,1078]" lastBlockId="2.[136,764,193,629]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Each pulse was manually identified and assigned to 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2AFE812F374FFDDD" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[166,276,607,628]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2AFE812F374FFDDD" bold="true" box="[166,276,607,628]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
using visual identification after comparing the parameters of our recorded calls with reference calls of this species from 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F2B3781D33497FD10" author="Martinez - Gallardo, R. &amp; Guevara - Carrizales, A. &amp; Couoh - de la Garza, R. &amp; Flores - Rojas, Ε." box="[367,716,675,698]" journalOrPublisher="Univ. Ciencia" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="189 - 190" part="24" refId="ref2838" refString="Martinez - Gallardo, R., Guevara - Carrizales, A., Couoh - de la Garza, R., and Flores - Rojas, Ε. (2008). First record of Eumops perotis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in the Peninsula of Baja California. Univ. Ciencia 24: 189 - 190." title="First record of Eumops perotis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in the Peninsula of Baja California" type="journal article" year="2008">MartÍnez–Gallardo et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F288281D43727FD75" author="Arias-Aguilar, A. &amp; Hintze, F. &amp; Aguiar, L. M. S. &amp; Rufray, V. &amp; Bernard, E. &amp; Pereira, M. J. R." journalOrPublisher="Mammal. Res." pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="231 - 253" part="63" refId="ref2435" refString="Arias-Aguilar, A., Hintze, F., Aguiar, L. M. S., Rufray, V., Bernard, E., and Pereira, M. J. R. (2018). Who' s calling? Acoustic identification of Brazilian bats. Mammal. Res. 63: 231 - 253." title="Who' s calling? Acoustic identification of Brazilian bats" type="journal article" year="2018">Arias-Aguilar et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F2BE081B734DDFD75" author="Ortega, J. &amp; Siney, G. &amp; MacSwiney, M. C. &amp; Zamora-Gutierrez, V." box="[440,646,711,733]" journalOrPublisher="Asociacion Mexicana de Mastozoologia, A. C., Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico City" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" refId="ref3097" refString="Ortega, J., Siney, G., MacSwiney, M. C., and Zamora-Gutierrez, V. (2022). Compendio de los llamados de ecolocalizacion de los murcielagos insectivoros mexicanos. Asociacion Mexicana de Mastozoologia, A. C., Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico City." title="Compendio de los llamados de ecolocalizacion de los murcielagos insectivoros mexicanos" type="book" year="2022">Ortega et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
. Even though many molossid bats possess a high plasticity in echolocation call design, pulses of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2BE1807C3447FC88" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[441,540,780,801]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2BE1807C3447FC88" bold="true" box="[441,540,780,801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are easily recognizable from other bat species because of their lower frequency range ca. 14.2 to 8.6 kHz (audible to the human ear) and longer call duration (&gt;20 ms) (see 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F284080033542FC21" author="Arias-Aguilar, A. &amp; Hintze, F. &amp; Aguiar, L. M. S. &amp; Rufray, V. &amp; Bernard, E. &amp; Pereira, M. J. R." box="[536,793,883,905]" journalOrPublisher="Mammal. Res." pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="231 - 253" part="63" refId="ref2435" refString="Arias-Aguilar, A., Hintze, F., Aguiar, L. M. S., Rufray, V., Bernard, E., and Pereira, M. J. R. (2018). Who' s calling? Acoustic identification of Brazilian bats. Mammal. Res. 63: 231 - 253." title="Who' s calling? Acoustic identification of Brazilian bats" type="journal article" year="2018">Arias-Aguilar et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F2A8180E637C0FC02" author="Ortega, J. &amp; Siney, G. &amp; MacSwiney, M. C. &amp; Zamora-Gutierrez, V." box="[217,411,918,940]" journalOrPublisher="Asociacion Mexicana de Mastozoologia, A. C., Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico City" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" refId="ref3097" refString="Ortega, J., Siney, G., MacSwiney, M. C., and Zamora-Gutierrez, V. (2022). Compendio de los llamados de ecolocalizacion de los murcielagos insectivoros mexicanos. Asociacion Mexicana de Mastozoologia, A. C., Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico City." title="Compendio de los llamados de ecolocalizacion de los murcielagos insectivoros mexicanos" type="book" year="2022">Ortega et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
for a comparison among species). These spectral and temporal features are diagnostic for this species allowing easy recognition (
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F282380AB354BFC59" author="Pierson" box="[635,784,987,1009]" firstAuthor="Pierson" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="9 - 13" refId="ref3351" refString="Pierson, E. D. (1998). Western mastiff bat, Eumops perotis. In: Ecology, conservation, and management of Western bat species: bat species accounts. Unpublished document distributed at the Western Bat Working Group Workshop. February 9 - 13. Reno, NV." type="book chapter" year="1998">Pierson 1998</bibRefCitation>
). A Discriminant Function Analysis (DFA) was also used to predict the probability of our record echolocation calls of belonging to 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F29B483B1320EFF7C" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1004,1109,192,214]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F29B483B1320EFF7C" bold="true" box="[1004,1109,192,214]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by comparing the parameters of our calls to a library of validated reference calls of molossid bat species with similar call designs occurring in our study area and surroundings. The library consisted of 429 full-spectrum recordings from free-flying bats of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F290D821D326DFE2A" baseAuthorityName="I. Geoffroy" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[853,1078,365,387]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F290D821D326DFE2A" bold="true" box="[853,1078,365,387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Tadarida brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2E1D821E3209FE2A" bold="true" box="[1093,1106,366,387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">n</emphasis>
= 42 pulses), 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2EBE821D35CFFE0C" baseAuthorityName="Peale" baseAuthorityYear="1848" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Nyctinomops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurispinosus">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2EBE821D35CFFE0C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Nyctinomops aurispinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F29E882E035E6FE0C" bold="true" box="[944,957,400,421]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">n</emphasis>
= 123 pulses), 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2ED482E033F0FE0C" baseAuthorityName="Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1164,1451,399,421]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Mormopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalinowskii">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2ED482E033F0FE0C" bold="true" box="[1164,1451,399,421]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Mormopterus kalinowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F291882C33516FE61" bold="true" box="[832,845,435,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">n</emphasis>
= 204 pulses), 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F29B582C33209FE6E" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1005,1106,434,456]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F29B582C33209FE6E" bold="true" box="[1005,1106,434,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2E3982C33235FE61" bold="true" box="[1121,1134,435,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">n</emphasis>
= 30 pulses) and 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2F7482C333F0FE61" authorityName="Medina, Gregorin, Zeballos, Zamora &amp; Moras" authorityYear="2014" box="[1324,1451,434,456]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiribaya">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2F7482C333F0FE61" bold="true" box="[1324,1451,434,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">E. chiribaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F291882A53516FE43" bold="true" box="[832,845,469,490]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">n</emphasis>
= 30 pulses). This last species is the only one in the genus that overlaps in distribution with 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2EE18288337BFDA5" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1209,1312,503,525]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2EE18288337BFDA5" bold="true" box="[1209,1312,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in southern 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84736B4F2960816A3531FD86" box="[824,874,538,559]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Peru</collectingCountry>
and could potentially occur in 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84736B4F2E97816A335EFD99" box="[1231,1285,538,560]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Chile</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F2F4F816A3537FDFB" author="Ugarte-Nunez" firstAuthor="Ugarte-Nunez" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="37 - 48" refId="ref3619" refString="Ugarte-Nunez, J. A. (2020). Clave de identificacion por ecolocacion de 20 especies de murcielagos del suroeste de Peru. Cienc. Desarro. 48: 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="2020">Ugarte-Núñez 2020</bibRefCitation>
). Although it also occurs in our study area, we did not include calls of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F29AB812F32EDFDDC" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[1011,1206,607,629]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Promops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="davisoni">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F29AB812F32EDFDDC" bold="true" box="[1011,1206,607,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Promops davisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
since their structure (pulses that increase or decrease in frequency) differs markedly from those of other genera such as 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2F1C81D433FEFD13" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1814" box="[1348,1445,676,698]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Tadarida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2F1C81D433FEFD13" bold="true" box="[1348,1445,676,698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Tadarida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F296081B735D7FD75" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1906" box="[824,908,711,732]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F296081B735D7FD75" bold="true" box="[824,908,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Eumops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F29C181B73272FD75" bold="true" box="[921,1065,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F29C181B7327FFD75" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1902" box="[921,1060,711,732]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Nyctinomops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Nyctinomops</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2E3981B732A9FD75" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1865" box="[1121,1266,711,732]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Mormopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2E3981B732A9FD75" bold="true" box="[1121,1266,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Mormopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F2F5981B733F3FD75" author="Jung, K. &amp; Molinari, J. &amp; Kalko, E. K. V." box="[1281,1448,711,733]" journalOrPublisher="PLoS One" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="85279" part="9" refId="ref2619" refString="Jung, K., Molinari, J., and Kalko, E. K. V. (2014). Driving factors for the evolution of species-specific echolocation call design in new world free-tailed bats (Molossidae). PLoS One 9: e 85279." title="Driving factors for the evolution of species-specific echolocation call design in new world free-tailed bats (Molossidae)" type="journal article" year="2014">Jung et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F2960819935B7FD57" author="Ossa" box="[824,1004,745,767]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ossa" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="129 - 137" refId="ref3221" refString="Ossa, G., Lilley, T. M., Ugarte-Nunez, J., Ruokolainen, L., Vilches, K., Valladares-Faundez, P., and Yung, V. (2018). First record of Promops davisoni (Thomas, 1921) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Chile and a description of its echolocation calls. Mastozool. Neotrop. 25: 129 - 137." type="journal article" year="2018">Ossa et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F29A48199328BFD57" author="Ugarte-Nunez" box="[1020,1232,745,767]" firstAuthor="Ugarte-Nunez" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="37 - 48" refId="ref3619" refString="Ugarte-Nunez, J. A. (2020). Clave de identificacion por ecolocacion de 20 especies de murcielagos del suroeste de Peru. Cienc. Desarro. 48: 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="2020">Ugarte-Núñez 2020</bibRefCitation>
). Echolocation calls from the library were used as the known groups to calculate the discriminant functions used to predict which species our recorded calls belong to. Variables used in the DFA were call duration, end and start frequencies, slope frequency modulation, peak frequency, and interpulse interval. These variables were standardized to a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one, before computing DFA to make their scale comparable. 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2E95808D3282FBBD" box="[1229,1241,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">λ</emphasis>
-Wilks’ values were obtained with an MANOVA to test for the statistical significance of DFA models. Analyses were conducted in the software RStudio (version 
<date id="3808D0DD84706B4C2BF8839337A5FF51" box="[416,510,227,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" value="2022-02-01">2022.02.1</date>
) using 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2810839334DEFF51" bold="true" box="[584,645,227,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">MASS</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C28C883933495FF50" bold="true" box="[656,718,227,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">dplyr,</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2AD08275368CFEB2" bold="true" box="[136,215,261,283]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">ggplot2</emphasis>
packages.
</paragraph>
<caption id="18C9A69584736B4F2AFE84ED32F9F867" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259971/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" startId="1.[166,224,1949,1969]" targetBox="[169,1317,1153,1910]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84736B4F2AFE84ED32F9F867" blockId="1.[166,1435,1949,1998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2AFE84ED36AEF818" bold="true" box="[166,245,1949,1969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Figure 1:</emphasis>
Distribution map of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84736B4F2BF184ED347EF818" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[425,549,1949,1969]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84736B4F2BF184ED347EF818" box="[425,549,1949,1969]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Eumops perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) geographic range according to 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84736B4F290F84EE3595F818" author="Velikov" box="[855,974,1950,1969]" firstAuthor="Velikov" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="9" refId="ref3654" refString="Velikov, I. (2019). Genus Eumops. In: Wilson, D. E. and Mittermeier, R. A. (Eds.), Handbook of mammals of the world. 9. Bats. Lynx Editions, Barcelona." type="book chapter" year="2019">Velikov (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, (B) southernmost record known in the Pacific coast of South America (black star) until the present study, and new records in the Arica and Parinacota region, Chile (red stars).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84706B4D2AED825836A0FF50" blockId="2.[136,764,193,629]" lastBlockId="3.[166,794,193,1113]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
Echolocation calls of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84706B4C2BEE8258347FFE94" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[438,548,296,317]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2BEE8258347FFE94" bold="true" box="[438,548,296,317]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our study are characterized by pulses of long duration (mean ± SE = 17.06 ± 0.68 ms; range = 25.00–12.20) emitted at long intervals (879 ± 85.78 ms; 2580–415). Each pulse consists of a quasi-constant frequency component starting at 14.73 ± 0.35 kHz (21.3–12.1) and ending at 10.30 ± 0.18 kHz (12.5–8.9), with a peak frequency of 12.73 ± 0.18 kHz (15.2–11.1), and low slope frequency modulation (0.28 ± 0.02 kHz/ms; 0.52–0.12) (
<figureCitation id="D48DEA9884706B4C2BB2814C3413FDFB" box="[490,584,572,594]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[136,194,1224,1244]" captionTargetBox="[138,1288,682,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-257@2.[136,1290,680,1187]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2: Sonogram of echolocation call of Eumops perotis recorded in the Arica and Parinacota region, Chile." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259973/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figure 2</figureCitation>
). These spectral and temporal features are consistent with those reported for specimens of the species from 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84706B4C2ED283B132E4FF7F" box="[1162,1215,193,214]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Peru</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84706B4C2E9183B13343FF7E" box="[1225,1304,193,215]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84706B4C2F1483B133D6FF7E" box="[1356,1421,193,215]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84706B4C297983933274FF51" author="Arias-Aguilar, A. &amp; Hintze, F. &amp; Aguiar, L. M. S. &amp; Rufray, V. &amp; Bernard, E. &amp; Pereira, M. J. R." box="[801,1071,227,249]" journalOrPublisher="Mammal. Res." pageId="2" pageNumber="285" pagination="231 - 253" part="63" refId="ref2435" refString="Arias-Aguilar, A., Hintze, F., Aguiar, L. M. S., Rufray, V., Bernard, E., and Pereira, M. J. R. (2018). Who' s calling? Acoustic identification of Brazilian bats. Mammal. Res. 63: 231 - 253." title="Who' s calling? Acoustic identification of Brazilian bats" type="journal article" year="2018">Arias-Aguilar et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
; MartÍnez– 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84706B4C2EF6839333D1FF51" author="Martinez - Gallardo, R. &amp; Guevara - Carrizales, A. &amp; Couoh - de la Garza, R. &amp; Flores - Rojas, Ε." box="[1198,1418,227,249]" journalOrPublisher="Univ. Ciencia" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" pagination="189 - 190" part="24" refId="ref2838" refString="Martinez - Gallardo, R., Guevara - Carrizales, A., Couoh - de la Garza, R., and Flores - Rojas, Ε. (2008). First record of Eumops perotis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in the Peninsula of Baja California. Univ. Ciencia 24: 189 - 190." title="First record of Eumops perotis (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in the Peninsula of Baja California" type="journal article" year="2008">Gallardo et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84706B4C2942827635B1FEB2" author="Ortega, J. &amp; Siney, G. &amp; MacSwiney, M. C. &amp; Zamora-Gutierrez, V." box="[794,1002,262,284]" journalOrPublisher="Asociacion Mexicana de Mastozoologia, A. C., Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico City" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refId="ref3097" refString="Ortega, J., Siney, G., MacSwiney, M. C., and Zamora-Gutierrez, V. (2022). Compendio de los llamados de ecolocalizacion de los murcielagos insectivoros mexicanos. Asociacion Mexicana de Mastozoologia, A. C., Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, Mexico City." title="Compendio de los llamados de ecolocalizacion de los murcielagos insectivoros mexicanos" type="book" year="2022">Ortega et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84706B4C29A38276328AFEB2" author="Ugarte-Nunez" box="[1019,1233,262,284]" firstAuthor="Ugarte-Nunez" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" pagination="37 - 48" refId="ref3619" refString="Ugarte-Nunez, J. A. (2020). Clave de identificacion por ecolocacion de 20 especies de murcielagos del suroeste de Peru. Cienc. Desarro. 48: 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="2020">Ugarte-Núñez 2020</bibRefCitation>
) supporting the identity of our recordings. Multivariate DFA gave an overall classification of 97.2% of the pulses (Wilk’ s 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2942821C357DFE2A" box="[794,806,364,387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">λ</emphasis>
= 0.0086, 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C29D5821C35C2FE2A" box="[909,921,364,387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">χ</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C29C1821735FAFEDF" bold="true" box="[921,929,359,374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<superScript id="BBC35B5584706B4C29C1821735FAFEDF" attach="left" box="[921,929,359,374]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">2</superScript>
</emphasis>
= 2152.2, 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2E58821E3256FE2A" bold="true" box="[1024,1037,366,387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">p</emphasis>
&lt;0.000), with the first discriminant function accounting for 90.9% of the total variation. Our prediction model correctly classified 86.6% of the recorded echolocation calls assigning them to 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84706B4C2F4482A533D6FE43" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[1308,1421,469,490]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2F4482A533D6FE43" bold="true" box="[1308,1421,469,490]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D48DEA9884706B4C297982873524FDA4" box="[801,895,503,525]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="2.[136,194,1987,2007]" captionTargetBox="[153,1272,1292,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-276@2.[136,1291,1277,1948]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 3: Discriminant function analysis (DFA) used in the classification of the echolocation calls of Eumops perotis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259975/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figure 3</figureCitation>
). The lower frequency ranges (15–10 kHz) and longer call duration (&gt;15 ms), set our echolocation calls apart from the other molossid bat species occurring in southern 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84706B4C29F4812F3584FDDD" box="[940,991,607,628]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Peru</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84706B4C2E79812F3200FDDC" box="[1057,1115,607,629]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Chile</collectingCountry>
, giving us a high level of confidence that we assigned these pulses to the correct species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</footnote>
<caption id="18C9A69584706B4C2AD087B8326BFB75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259973" box="[136,1072,1224,1244]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259973/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[136,194,1224,1244]" targetBox="[138,1288,682,1185]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84706B4C2AD087B8326BFB75" blockId="2.[136,1072,1224,1244]" box="[136,1072,1224,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2AD087B83683FB75" bold="true" box="[136,216,1224,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figure 2:</emphasis>
Sonogram of echolocation call of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84706B4C2BA787B83420FB75" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[511,635,1224,1244]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2BA787B83420FB75" box="[511,635,1224,1244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Eumops perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded in the Arica and Parinacota region, Chile.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="18C9A69584706B4C2AD084B33201F87E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10259975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10259975" box="[136,1114,1987,2007]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10259975/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[136,194,1987,2007]" targetBox="[153,1272,1292,1943]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84706B4C2AD084B33201F87E" blockId="2.[136,1114,1987,2007]" box="[136,1114,1987,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84706B4C2AD084B33683F87E" bold="true" box="[136,216,1987,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Figure 3:</emphasis>
Discriminant function analysis (DFA) used in the classification of the echolocation calls of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84706B4C298084B3320DF87E" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[984,1110,1987,2007]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">Eumops perotis</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="04ACA59684716B4D2A8C8276348AFBF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4C09F61D84716B4D2A8C8276348AFBF0" blockId="3.[166,794,193,1113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
The Western mastiff bat seems to be a common species in southern 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84716B4D2B7482593705FE97" box="[300,350,297,318]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D2B3482583467FE94" author="Pacheco" box="[364,572,296,318]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pacheco" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="483 - 498" refId="ref3297" refString="Pacheco, V., Pacheco, J., Zevallos, A., Valentin, P., Salvador, J., and Ticona, G. (2020). Small mammals from central Peruvian coast wetlands. Rev. Peru. Biol. 27: 483 - 498." type="journal article" year="2020">Pacheco et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D281E8258354FFE94" author="Ugarte-Nunez" box="[582,788,296,318]" firstAuthor="Ugarte-Nunez" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="37 - 48" refId="ref3619" refString="Ugarte-Nunez, J. A. (2020). Clave de identificacion por ecolocacion de 20 especies de murcielagos del suroeste de Peru. Cienc. Desarro. 48: 37 - 48." type="journal article" year="2020">Ugarte-Núñez 2020</bibRefCitation>
) where the bioclimatic conditions and landscape characteristics are similar to those found in the extreme north of 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84716B4D2AFE82E03687FE0F" box="[166,220,400,422]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Chile</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D2AB682E03450FE0C" author="Luebert, F. &amp; Pliscoff, P." box="[238,523,400,422]" journalOrPublisher="Editorial Universitaria, Santiago de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" refId="ref2730" refString="Luebert, F. and Pliscoff, P. (2017). Sinopsis bioclimatica y vegetacional de Chile. Editorial Universitaria, Santiago de Chile." title="Sinopsis bioclimatica y vegetacional de Chile" type="book" year="2017">Luebert and Pliscoff 2017</bibRefCitation>
). Thus, its record in the Arica and Parinacota region was not unexpected, as it recently occurred with other species like 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D282A82A53542FE43" baseAuthorityName="Peale" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[626,793,469,490]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Nyctinomops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arusipinosus">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D282A82A53542FE43" bold="true" box="[626,793,469,490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">N. arusipinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2A8D8288371CFDA4" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[213,327,503,525]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Promops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="davisoni">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2A8D8288371CFDA4" bold="true" box="[213,327,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">P. davisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D2B0C828837ACFDA4" author="Ossa" box="[340,503,503,525]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ossa" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="129 - 137" refId="ref3221" refString="Ossa, G., Lilley, T. M., Ugarte-Nunez, J., Ruokolainen, L., Vilches, K., Valladares-Faundez, P., and Yung, V. (2018). First record of Promops davisoni (Thomas, 1921) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Chile and a description of its echolocation calls. Mastozool. Neotrop. 25: 129 - 137." type="journal article" year="2018">Ossa et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D285982873682FD86" author="RodrIguez-San Pedro" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="RodrIguez-San Pedro" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="321 - 327" refId="ref3405" refString="Rodriguez-San Pedro, A., Ugarte-Nunez, J. A., Beltran, C. A., and Allendes, J. L. (2022). First record of the Peale' s free-tailed bat Nyctinomops aurispinosus (Peale, 1848) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Chile revealed by acoustic surveys, with notes on ecology and distribution. Mammalia 86: 321 - 327." type="journal article" year="2022">RodrÍguez-San Pedro et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2AB3816A370BFD86" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[235,336,538,559]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2AB3816A370BFD86" bold="true" box="[235,336,538,559]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
likely uses rock crevices in the cliff walls for roosting in the coastal valleys of the Arica and Parinacota region, as has it been observed for 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D28D1812F379EFD3E" authority="(Mann 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Mormopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalinowskii">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D28D1812F377BFD3E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Mormopterus kalinowskii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D2B6281F237E5FD3E" author="Mann, G." box="[314,446,642,663]" journalOrPublisher="Gayana" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 356" part="40" refId="ref2817" refString="Mann, G. (1978). Los pequenos mamiferos de Chile. Gayana 40: 1 - 356." title="Los pequenos mamiferos de Chile" type="journal article" year="1978">Mann 1978</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The new record presented here extends substantially the known geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2B5381B73737FD75" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[267,364,711,732]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2B5381B73737FD75" bold="true" box="[267,364,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
up to 
<quantity id="8B4E5BF884716B4D2BF281B737ADFD74" box="[426,502,711,733]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="km" value="640.0">640 km</quantity>
southward from the closest record in Chocavento (
<collectingRegion id="8E7238FF84716B4D2BF281993454FD56" box="[426,527,745,767]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
department, 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84716B4D28F381993485FD57" box="[683,734,745,766]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Peru</collectingCountry>
) and represents the southernmost record of the species in the Pacific coast of South America. This finding also represents the first record of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2B8B8021347CFCCF" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1906" box="[467,551,849,870]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2B8B8021347CFCCF" bold="true" box="[467,551,849,870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Eumops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84716B4D2830802134FBFCCE" box="[616,672,849,871]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Chile</collectingCountry>
, increasing the bat diversity of the country to 17 species. The recent additions to the Chilean bat fauna such as 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D28D280E636BCFC67" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Histiotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laephotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D28D280E636BCFC67" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Histiotus laephotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2AAF80C937ECFC67" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[247,439,952,974]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Promops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="davisoni">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2AAF80C937ECFC67" bold="true" box="[247,439,952,974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Promops davisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2B9E80C834B2FC64" bold="true" box="[454,745,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2B9E80C834B8FC64" baseAuthorityName="Peale" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[454,739,952,973]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Nyctinomops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurispinosus">Nyctinomops aurispinosus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2AFE80AB370AFC59" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1943" box="[166,337,987,1008]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arescens">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2AFE80AB370AFC59" bold="true" box="[166,337,987,1008]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Myotis arescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D2B3980AB347DFC59" author="Novaes, R. L. M. &amp; Rodriguez-San Pedro, A. &amp; Saldarriaga-Cordoba, M. M. &amp; Aguilera-Acuna, O. &amp; Wilson, D. E. &amp; Moratelli, R." box="[353,550,987,1009]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="430 - 452" part="5188" refId="ref2989" refString="Novaes, R. L. M., Rodriguez-San Pedro, A., Saldarriaga-Cordoba, M. M., Aguilera-Acuna, O., Wilson, D. E., and Moratelli, R. (2022). Systematic review of Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from Chile based on molecular, morphological, and bioacoustic data. Zootaxa 5188: 430 - 452." title="Systematic review of Myotis (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from Chile based on molecular, morphological, and bioacoustic data" type="journal article" year="2022">Novaes et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D286A80AB3482FC59" author="Ossa, G. &amp; Bonacic, C. &amp; Barquez, R. M." box="[562,729,987,1009]" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="457 - 461" part="79" refId="ref3159" refString="Ossa, G., Bonacic, C., and Barquez, R. M. (2014). First record of Histiotus laephotis (Thomas, 1916) from Chile and new distributional information for Histiotus montanus (Phillipi and Landbeck, 1861) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Mammalia 79: 457 - 461." title="First record of Histiotus laephotis (Thomas, 1916) from Chile and new distributional information for Histiotus montanus (Phillipi and Landbeck, 1861) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae)" type="journal article" year="2014">Ossa et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D28BD80AB354DFC59" author="Ossa, G. &amp; Lilley, T. M. &amp; Ugarte-Nunez, J. &amp; Ruokolainen, L. &amp; Vilches, K. &amp; Valladares-Faundez, P. &amp; Yung, V." box="[741,790,987,1008]" journalOrPublisher="Mastozool. Neotrop." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="129 - 137" part="25" refId="ref3221" refString="Ossa, G., Lilley, T. M., Ugarte-Nunez, J., Ruokolainen, L., Vilches, K., Valladares-Faundez, P., and Yung, V. (2018). First record of Promops davisoni (Thomas, 1921) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Chile and a description of its echolocation calls. Mastozool. Neotrop. 25: 129 - 137." title="First record of Promops davisoni (Thomas, 1921) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Chile and a description of its echolocation calls" type="journal article" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="28278BEC84716B4D2AFE808D345FFBBA" author="RodrIguez-San Pedro" box="[166,516,1021,1044]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="RodrIguez-San Pedro" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="321 - 327" refId="ref3405" refString="Rodriguez-San Pedro, A., Ugarte-Nunez, J. A., Beltran, C. A., and Allendes, J. L. (2022). First record of the Peale' s free-tailed bat Nyctinomops aurispinosus (Peale, 1848) (Chiroptera, Molossidae) from Chile revealed by acoustic surveys, with notes on ecology and distribution. Mammalia 86: 321 - 327." type="journal article" year="2022">RodrÍguez-San Pedro et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
) along with this new record of 
<taxonomicName id="8BB68D9E84716B4D2AA287503705FB9C" baseAuthorityName="Schinz" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[250,350,1056,1077]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Eumops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perotis">
<emphasis id="7EC22A0F84716B4D2AA287503705FB9C" bold="true" box="[250,350,1056,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">E. perotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
emphasize the deficiency of information on bats and the need of additional surveys in 
<collectingCountry id="34A1B68D84716B4D28CC87333496FBF0" box="[660,717,1091,1113]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>