125 lines
11 KiB
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125 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901" ID-GBIF-Dataset="219f7a2c-70a0-41b1-9288-6276dcde6a8f" ID-PMC="PMC4337217" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-482-9" ID-PubMed="25709527" ID-ZBK="5E7A81DB32AC42B3ACDEC1B78D99477E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-482-9" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 482" ModsDocTitle="Description of a new species of Apterotoxitiades Adlbauer, 2008 (Cerambycidae, Dorcasominae, Apatophyseini) and the female of A.vivesi Adlbauer, 2008, with notes on the biology of the genus" checkinTime="1451244663839" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Adlbauer, Karl, Bjornstad, Anders & Perissinotto, Renzo" docDate="2015" docId="4B18430EEB61F2BBCADB5A71D8FF8B4B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 482: 9-19" docOrigin="ZooKeys 482" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901" docTitle="Apterotoxitiades aspinosus Bjoernstad, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="704D5D2E-5099-43E7-9478-5EBE9EC9B30A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFEBFFC2D01580759C25FFDAFFAEB17B" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Apterotoxitiades Adlbauer, 2008 (Cerambycidae, Dorcasominae, Apatophyseini) and the female of A. vivesi Adlbauer, 2008, with notes on the biology of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1668160057490" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Description of a new species of Apterotoxitiades Adlbauer, 2008 (Cerambycidae, Dorcasominae, Apatophyseini) and the female of A. vivesi Adlbauer, 2008, with notes on the biology of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Adlbauer, Karl</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bjornstad, Anders</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perissinotto, Renzo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>482</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>9</mods:start>
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<mods:end>19</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-482-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5E7A81DB32AC42B3ACDEC1B78D99477E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5E7A81DB32AC42B3ACDEC1B78D99477E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058296" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:704D5D2E-5099-43E7-9478-5EBE9EC9B30A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B18430EEB61F2BBCADB5A71D8FF8B4B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Cerambycidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/704D5D2E-5099-43E7-9478-5EBE9EC9B30A" authority="Bjoernstad" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades aspinosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspinosus">
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Apterotoxitiades aspinosus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Björnstad">Bjoernstad</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="10">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="11" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Holotype (HT) ♀: RSA, Natal 1500/2000 m [Royal] Nat[al] Nat. Park X/1972 [collector unknown] (NHMO).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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The most obvious difference from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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is the total lack of lateral spines on the pronotum. Both sexes of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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have pronotum with "langen,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="zahnförmigen">zahnfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Seitendornen" (
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<bibRefCitation author="Adlbauer, K" journalOrPublisher="Les Cahiers Magellanes" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 20" title="Neues zur Taxonomie von Cerambyciden der Aethiopischen Region (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)." volume="80" year="2008">Adlbauer 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). The new species also differs by its greater size (17 mm vs. 10-11 mm in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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female), and by the somewhat more elongate body outline.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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The word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“aspinosus”">"aspinosus"</normalizedToken>
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refers to the lack of lateral spines on the pronotum, which are on the other hand very prominent in the type species,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">HT ♀. Length: 17 mm; width 5.8 mm. Habitus rather slender, long legged, flightless with fused elytra (Figure 5).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades aspinosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspinosus">Apterotoxitiades aspinosus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.: Holotype female dorsal (A) and ventral (B) habitus, 17 mm TL (Photos: Karsten Sund and Hallvard Elven).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="11">Coloration. Head and pronotum dark reddish brown, elytra slightly lighter. Legs, antennae and palpi yellow to brownish yellow. Eyes black with bronze lustre.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="12" start="start">Body</pageBreakToken>
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surface. Head and pronotum finely, but densely punctate/granulate. Elytra with scattered, shallow pit-like punctation, each pit bearing a pale yellowish bristle. Elytra surface with short, curved
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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adpressed silky tomentum. The same type of tomentum occurs on palpi, head, scape and pronotum, but there with interspersed long, stiffly erect pale yellowish-hyaline bristles, particularly distinct on anterior part of head and lateral part of pronotum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Head. Both labial and maxillary palpi long and slender and with ultimate joints narrowly triangular. Mandibles strong, sickle-shaped with curved, glabrous and shiny apices. Front of head with moderately raised antennal tubercles, and without a longitudinal furrow between them. Eyes small, strongly protuberant, far apart from antennal socket, only sligthly emarginate. Antennae reaching elytral midlength; scapus widened apically; pedicellus almost globular, but shorter than wide. Antennomere 5 of same length as scape, following antennomeres shorter than these and gradually tapering and shortening distally; antennomeres 5-11 with minute, but dense greyish tomentum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Pronotum. Shorter than wide (length/width ratio = 0.8) and with posterior margin wider than anterior. Both edges are only weakly thickened or rimmed. Small constriction on anterior end, at about one fifth of the length, otherwise smoothly convex both dorsally and laterally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Scutellum. Short, broadly triangular with a broad, slightly thickened black border.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="13">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="13" start="start">Elytra</pageBreakToken>
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. Fused, strongly convex both laterally and dorsally and with evenly rounded apices. Shoulders only weakly marked.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="13">Legs. Long and slender with only weakly thickened femora; straight tibiae gradually widening apically; tarsi long and slender, especially the metatarsi.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="13">Ventral surface. Gula glabrous, all other parts finely granulate and rather densely covered in curved, silky, adpressed tomentum as on dorsal side (Fig. 5B). Procoxae strong and conical, separated by a narrow prosternal process slightly widened and truncate at apex. Procoxal cavities more or less circular in outline but antero-laterally with a small and short acute extension. Metasternum narrow with a truncated triangular process (Fig. 5B). Visible abdominal sternites 1-5 with a finely granulate microstructure and progressively narrowing posteriorly. Sternite 5 with a straight to weakly concave truncation apically.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="13">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |