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<document id="DA802B189AF39AE7950E6114AB2156B6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189726" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a98356f4-7b13-4274-a121-3442375bf35c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189726" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461104280153" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hoffmann, Michael, Grubb, Peter, Groves, Colin P., Hutterer, Rainer, Straeten, Erik Van Der, Simmons, Nancy &amp; Bergmans, Wim" docDate="2009" docId="03CC314AFF9C6105B7D8386B21D57A69" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02205p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2205" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhinolophidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFF54932FF8E6116B74F3E3B25217878" masterDocTitle="A synthesis of African and western Indian Ocean Island mammal taxa (Class: Mammalia) described between 1988 and 2008: an update to Allen (1939) and Ansell (1989)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698592432411" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B4D10A1521E78AFFC7CCB5828BF7D70F">A synthesis of African and western Indian Ocean Island mammal taxa (Class: Mammalia) described between 1988 and 2008: an update to Allen (1939) and Ansell (1989)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29CA552434549618A51D2A974B35DBD6">Hoffmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="56AC96CED6B89F76148B53A32BC77870">Groves, Colin P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="410075D0A524F8CF5C389D3FA4AE50DE">Hutterer, Rainer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C2310369807212B34241ED218AA771B8">Straeten, Erik Van Der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A303070EDD9D0C4911E0C4889AD47EA">Simmons, Nancy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="00F00FF4E8E5B0CE8EED07ADF77D203A">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CC314AFF9C6105B7D8386B21D57A69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218922" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119622737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC314AFF9C6105B7D8386B21D57A69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC314AFF9C6105B7D8386B21D57A69" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C37FD3D7FF9C6104B7D8386B246E7E12" box="[151,335,1616,1642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9C6104B7D8386B246E7E12" blockId="18.[151,335,1616,1642]" box="[151,335,1616,1642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0923730FF9C6104B7D8386B246E7E12" bold="true" box="[151,335,1616,1642]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C65FBDFFF9C6104B7D8386B246E7E12" ID-CoL="FP2" box="[151,335,1616,1642]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9C6104B7D8386B246E7E12" bold="true" box="[151,335,1616,1642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rhinolophidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37FD3D7FF9C6104B7D838A224397F7C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9C6104B7D838A224397F7C" blockId="18.[151,1436,1689,1796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C65FBDFFF9C6104B7D838A227C07ECB" ID-CoL="4S97R" authority="Koopman, 1989: 4" authorityName="Koopman" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,737,1689,1715]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="clivosus" subSpecies="hillorum">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9C6104B7D838A224DD7ECA" box="[151,508,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rhinolophus clivosus hillorum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC4A64DFF9C6104B54C38A227C07ECB" author="Koopman" box="[515,737,1689,1715]" page="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9C6104B54C38A227E57ECB" author="Koopman" box="[515,708,1689,1715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="30" refString="Koopman, K. F. (1989) Systematic notes on Liberian bats. American Museum Novitates, 2946, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1989">Koopman, 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 4
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</taxonomicName>
. “John Hegbe Farm near Zozoma, ca.
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SW Voinjama in Lofa County, extreme northwestern
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9C6104B53B38F827E87EA5" box="[628,713,1731,1757]" name="Liberia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Liberia</collectingCountry>
at ca.
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elevation. This would place it at ca.
<geoCoordinate id="EE51E69BFF9C6104B25138F820597EA5" box="[1310,1400,1728,1757]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="8.416667">8o 25'N</geoCoordinate>
,
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”.
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<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9C6104B7D8390C24427F00" blockId="18.[151,1436,1847,1912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9C6104B7D8390C24367F29" bold="true" box="[151,279,1847,1873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks:</emphasis>
Regarded as a full species by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9C6104B5D9390C267C7F29" author="Cotterill" box="[662,861,1847,1873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="27" refString="Cotterill, F. P. D. (2002) A new species of horseshoe bat (Microchiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from south-central Africa: with comments on its affinities and evolution, and the characterization of rhinolophid species. Journal of Zoology, London, 256, 165 - 179." type="journal article" year="2002">Cotterill (2002)</bibRefCitation>
, under the Evolutionary Species Concept, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9C6104B7D83965247E7F00" author="Simmons" box="[151,351,1886,1912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="32" refString="Simmons, N. (2005) Order Chiroptera. In: Wilson, D. E. &amp; Reeder, D. M. (Eds), Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference. Third edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, pp 312 - 529." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9C6104B7D8399521BC7F96" blockId="18.[151,1436,1963,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75A772FF9C6104B7D8399521BC7F96" infered="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C65FBDFFF9C6104B7D83995267D7FB0" ID-CoL="4S98F" authority="Kock, Csorba &amp; Howell, 2000: 234" authorityName="Kock, Csorba &amp; Howell" authorityPageNumber="234" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,860,1966,1992]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maendeleo">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9C6104B7D8399524907FBF" box="[151,433,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rhinolophus maendeleo</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC4A64DFF9C6104B6F73995267D7FB0" author="Kock" box="[440,860,1966,1992]" page="234" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9C6104B6F7399526037FB0" author="Kock" box="[440,802,1966,1992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="30" refString="Kock, D., Csorba, G. &amp; Howell, K. M. (2000) Rhinolophus maendeleo n. sp. from Tanzania, a horseshoe bat noteworthy for its systematics and biogeography (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 80, 233 - 239." type="journal article" year="2000">Kock, Csorba &amp; Howell, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 234
</treatmentCitation>
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. “Amboni Cave Forest, 0
<geoCoordinate id="EE51E69BFF9C6104B3CA399521FB7FB0" box="[1157,1242,1963,1992]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-5.0833335">5o 05' S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE51E69BFF9C6104B3A5399520747FB0" box="[1258,1365,1963,1992]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="39.033333">39o 02' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9D2DB9FF9C6104B22E399525FE7F96" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="0.0">080 m</quantity>
, Mkulumuzi River Gorge,
<quantity id="4C9D2DB9FF9C6104B55439EF274D7F96" box="[539,620,2004,2030]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
W of Tanga, Tanga Distr., NE-Tanzania”. [DD]
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9D6105B7D83EA0275D797A" blockId="19.[151,1436,152,258]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75A772FF9D6105B7D83EA0275D797A" infered="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C65FBDFFF9D6105B7D83EA0278078CC" ID-CoL="4S99Q" authority="Cotterill, 2002: 166" authorityName="Cotterill" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,673,154,180]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sakejiensis">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9D6105B7D83EA0249078CC" box="[151,433,155,180]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rhinolophus sakejiensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC4A64DFF9D6105B6F73EA1278078CC" author="Cotterill" box="[440,673,154,180]" page="166" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9D6105B6F73EA1274678CC" author="Cotterill" box="[440,615,154,180]" pageId="19" pageNumber="27" refString="Cotterill, F. P. D. (2002) A new species of horseshoe bat (Microchiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from south-central Africa: with comments on its affinities and evolution, and the characterization of rhinolophid species. Journal of Zoology, London, 256, 165 - 179." type="journal article" year="2002">Cotterill, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 166
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</taxonomicName>
. &quot;Kavunda (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51E69BFF9D6105B4E83EA1213178CC" box="[935,1040,152,180]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="24.35">24o 21' E</geoCoordinate>
) between the Sakeji and Zambezi rivers:
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9D6105B6573EFA240478A2" box="[280,293,193,218]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">c</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4C9D2DB9FF9D6105B67A3EFA245F78A3" box="[309,382,193,219]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
north-north-east of the source of the Zambezi River in the Ikelenge Pedicle, Mwinilunga District of north-west
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9D6105B6863ED32708797A" box="[457,553,232,258]" name="Zambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zambia</collectingCountry>
”. [DD]
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FD3D7FF9D6105B7D83F0E262879E4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9D6105B7D83F0E262879E4" blockId="19.[151,1436,309,412]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9D6105B7D83F0E24347937" bold="true" box="[151,277,309,335]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks:</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9D6105B68A3F0E27A77937" author="Cotterill" box="[453,646,309,335]" pageId="19" pageNumber="27" refString="Cotterill, F. P. D. (2002) A new species of horseshoe bat (Microchiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from south-central Africa: with comments on its affinities and evolution, and the characterization of rhinolophid species. Journal of Zoology, London, 256, 165 - 179." type="journal article" year="2002">Cotterill (2002)</bibRefCitation>
, the
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locality is located on the watershed of the Zambezi and
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9D6105B7D83F6725C4790E" box="[151,229,348,374]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Congo</collectingCountry>
river systems at
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elevation. This watershed is demarcated in part by the international boundary between
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9D6105B64F3FB9247B79E4" box="[256,346,386,412]" name="Zambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zambia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9D6105B6DD3FB9262479E4" box="[402,773,386,412]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FD3D7FF9D6105B7D83FEB21D57A69" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDA805CFF9D6105B7D83FEB21D57A69" blockId="19.[151,1436,464,529]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75A772FF9D6105B7D83FEB21D57A69" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C65FBDFFF9D6105B7D83FEB26AD7992" ID-CoL="6WTR7" authority="Fahr, Vierhaus, Hutterer &amp; Kock, 2002: 109" authorityName="Fahr, Vierhaus, Hutterer &amp; Kock" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,908,464,490]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ziama">
<emphasis id="B9115C4EFF9D6105B7D83FEB24587991" box="[151,377,464,489]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rhinolophus ziama</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC4A64DFF9D6105B6CF3FEB26AD7992" author="Fahr" box="[384,908,464,490]" page="109" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4FDADFF9D6105B6CF3FEB26737992" author="Fahr" box="[384,850,464,490]" pageId="19" pageNumber="28" refString="Fahr, J., Vierhaus, H., Hutterer, R. &amp; Kock, D. (2002) A revision of the Rhinolophus maclaudi species group with the description of a new species from West Africa. Myotis, 40, 95 - 126." type="journal article" year="2002">Fahr, Vierhaus, Hutterer &amp; Kock, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 109
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. “western edge of Sérédou near park station, border of Réserve de la Biosphère du Massif du Ziama,
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9D6105B4263FCC269F7A69" box="[873,958,503,529]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Guinée</collectingCountry>
Forestière,
<collectingCountry id="F372C0CCFF9D6105B3063FCC21857A69" box="[1097,1188,503,529]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Guinea</collectingCountry>
”. [EN]
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