168 lines
18 KiB
XML
168 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="97DCD0AB9653163C932611D8EFCBCCD4" ID-CLB-Dataset="7873" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4564890" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d9ee6109-a271-4440-8a93-dd53f043be8e" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4564890" ID-ZooBank="CF7B0E89-C497-408C-B359-B33939AB5C58" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614351828702" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atkinson, Thomas H." docDate="2020" docId="03A4926FFF988840FF616630BD87A1C2" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2020.0792.1-25.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2020 (792)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Corthylus cristatulus Atkinson 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF9DEA17FF92884AFFA1655DBE24A645" masterDocTitle="New species, new records and synonymy of Mexican Corthylus Erichson, 1834 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698931197508" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="D779BA8BC060727900C1561F3690FFBA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="622A2960AD14BC77A48C12FFED03FC8C">
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<mods:title id="B0DC7E97B244670B62E1168A26F9D2A4">New species, new records and synonymy of Mexican Corthylus Erichson, 1834 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9DD12971228818E2A10A698A2CDE2090" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A634B568887AFE7B56E38BE89A4FE6B8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED741FF6C727C04776DF4D397854451A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B887F3F02DDF79FD793521E5E8F50068">Atkinson, Thomas H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0E5A6EF976AFE06E0213BF8037243EDC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="19298E164F9E4CED67313808B4E231B0">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="20E06B88E5032B0EEC8B8EE0B04D6AE3">
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<mods:date id="F8D5293C5B910E46ED67185927237483">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5B6ACD262D95C72969B63A396C6BA699" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="176ABC5110B5823E10E0C1258D387051">2020-09-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AE33117278852F8573205359F456F111" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ECE2E7633E4833AB67589F8BA9663496">2020</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EE58D2975995AAAAE5DFF114BABFC50B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="230E62B17712EC037BD614C516F1F24B">792</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0DB0857FF330342095751E108628B69E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="21876297255C6703BADA11B14B05A647">25</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8737658DC7BDD851FA1BFB705786993E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9FBD987383744285D13A27414AF38CF3" type="CLB-Dataset">7873</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C73C002E914CC8A99228565A82EB4723" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4564890</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03D5979E0AA1CC4C49D2E45F4F2F8FCD" type="GBIF-Dataset">d9ee6109-a271-4440-8a93-dd53f043be8e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="07B01E09EE30EE931215A948F7E412DA" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="54710A495915BEC0F7803FA8821CFEF9" type="Zenodo-Dep">4564890</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A4926FFF988840FF616630BD87A1C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4565019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180298696" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4565019" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4926FFF988840FF616630BD87A1C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4926FFF988840FF616630BD87A1C2" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C31770F2FF988840FF616630BCCCA5CF" box="[192,744,877,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF616630BCCCA5CF" blockId="10.[192,744,877,939]" box="[192,744,877,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0FA9415FF988840FF616630BCCCA5CF" box="[192,744,877,906]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF616630BCCCA5CF" bold="true" box="[192,744,877,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D58FAFF988840FF616630BC63A5CF" authority="Atkinson" authorityName="Atkinson" authorityYear="2020" box="[192,583,877,906]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Corthylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristatulus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF616630BFE2A5CF" bold="true" box="[192,454,877,906]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Corthylus cristatulus</emphasis>
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Atkinson
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A4210FF988840FDF26630BCCCA5CF" box="[595,744,877,906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31770F2FF988840FF6166CCBF9AA5EE" box="[192,446,913,939]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF6166CCBF9AA5EE" blockId="10.[192,744,877,939]" box="[192,446,913,939]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<figureCitation id="13363FFCFF988840FF6166CCBF1DA5EE" box="[192,313,913,939]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="8.[192,268,1672,1698]" captionTargetBox="[305,1326,213,1641]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[305,1326,213,1641]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 4. Species of Corthylus with acute spines on declivity or with interstriae 3 curved and serrate (2 of 2). A, B) C. cristatus new species, holotype. C, D) C. cristatulus new species, holotype. E, F) C. granulocristatus new species, holotype. G, H) C. poblanus new species, holotype. All photographs by the author." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4564899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4564899/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4 C, D</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13363FFCFF988840FEE466CCBFA6A5EE" box="[325,386,913,939]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[192,268,1608,1634]" captionTargetBox="[337,1295,213,1577]" captionTargetId="figure-72@11.[337,1295,213,1577]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Corthylus cristatulus, new species, female holotype. A) Dorsal habitus. B) Lateral habitus. C) Frons and antenna. D) Declivity. All photographs by the author." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4564903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4564903/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A–D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31770F2FF988840FF6166E7BF4DA088" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF6166E7BA5FA5B2" blockId="10.[192,1440,954,1015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF6166E7BF18A591" bold="true" box="[192,316,954,980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D58FAFF988840FD1D66E6BD13A590" authorityName="Atkinson" authorityYear="2020" box="[700,823,955,981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Corthylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristatus">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FD1D66E6BCEAA590" box="[700,718,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FD7A66E1BD13A590" box="[731,823,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">cristatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D58FAFF988840FCCC66E6BA1FA590" authorityName="Atkinson" authorityYear="2020" box="[877,1083,955,981]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Corthylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulocristatus">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FCCC66E6BD5BA590" box="[877,895,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FC2A66E6BA1FA590" box="[907,1083,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">granulocristatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the smaller size and less pronounced crest of interstriae 3, and smaller, less closely spaced punctures on the elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF61615ABA3EA207" blockId="10.[191,1442,1030,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF61615ABF3FA264" bold="true" box="[192,283,1031,1057]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Female.</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4CF58E9CFF988840FE23615BBFCDA264" box="[386,489,1030,1057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="2.46">2.46 mm</quantity>
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, maximum width:
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<quantity id="4CF58E9CFF988840FD65615ABD0FA264" box="[708,811,1031,1057]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
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; length of elytra:
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<quantity id="4CF58E9CFF988840FC54615ABA79A264" box="[1013,1117,1031,1057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.39">1.39 mm</quantity>
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; length to width: 2.6; elytral length/total length: 0.57; elytral length/width: 1.49. (n = 4). Color dark black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FEA16116BA50A2AE" blockId="10.[191,1442,1030,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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Frons evenly concave from epistoma to vertex. Lower surface of frons with widely spaced, low granules, each associated with a short seta. Setae sparse, more abundant on sides and upper portion of frons, marginal setae only slightly longer than those in center, not forming incurved margins, absent from lower frons. Area just above epistoma impunctate. Antenna slightly asymmetrical, 1
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<superScript id="7C788E31FF988840FC8B61EDBD11A2FB" attach="left" box="[810,821,1200,1214]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">st</superScript>
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and 2
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<superScript id="7C788E31FF988840FCDB61F2BDAFA2F8" attach="left" box="[890,907,1199,1213]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">nd</superScript>
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sutures indicated by external grooves, 1
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<superScript id="7C788E31FF988840FAED61EDBB73A2FB" attach="left" box="[1356,1367,1200,1214]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">st</superScript>
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partly septate. Cirrus absent, marginal setae on club sparse, short, less that ¼ length of club.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FEA161AEBD9AA314" blockId="10.[191,1442,1030,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Anterior margin of pronotum broadly rounded, unarmed. First row of asperities posterior to margin suberect. Remaining asperities on anterior slope not elevated, weakly developed, obsolete at summit. Pronotal disc shining, with deep punctures, separated by about 3× their diameters.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FEA16004BAB0A025" blockId="10.[191,1442,1030,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Striae and interstriae indistinct on elytral disc, all punctures similar in size and completely confused, those at base of elytral about the same size as punctures on pronotal disc and separated by about twice their diameters. Declivity abruptly curved in profile. Elevated crest at elytral apex well developed, partly obscured by deep confused punctures. Striae and interstriae indistinct on declivity, but short, yellow setae present on odd-numbered interstriae. Interstriae 1 elevated, with very weakly developed granules. Interstriae 2 impressed, narrower on declivital face. Interstriae 3 elevated, with contiguous, pointed granules, giving a serrate impression, strongly curving towards declivital suture in middle, curving outwards again towards apex, serrate elevation not reaching bottom ½ of declivity. Much smaller granules irregularly spaced exterior to interstriae 3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF616332BF4DA088" blockId="10.[192,1440,1647,1741]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF616332BF25A0CC" bold="true" box="[192,257,1647,1673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Male.</emphasis>
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Similar to female except for frons and antenna. Frons evenly convex, shining, with widely separated, deep punctures, vestiture absent. A weak transverse impression above epistoma. Antenna suboval, without longer, marginal setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31770F2FF988840FF616380BDE4A17E" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF616380BDE4A17E" blockId="10.[192,1440,1756,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF616380BF4DA0B3" bold="true" box="[192,361,1756,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B652924FF988840FECF6380BFDAA15C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046457322" collectingDate="2015-03-15" collectionCode="CNIN" collectorName="El Santuario & L. A. Ibarra" country="Mexico" location="El Santuario" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B69DDBFF988840FECF6380BFF2A0B2" box="[366,470,1757,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female.
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<collectingCountry id="F31A63E9FF988840FD926380BCADA0B2" box="[563,649,1757,1783]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49C9ED9BFF988840FD336380BCDDA0B2" box="[658,761,1757,1783]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName id="26F846AFFF988840FCA56380BDAAA0B2" box="[772,910,1757,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<location id="8ED275A2FF988840FCA56380BDAAA0B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4926FFF988840FF616630BD87A1C2:8ED275A2FF988840FCA56380BDAAA0B2" box="[772,910,1757,1783]" country="Mexico" name="El Santuario" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">El Santuario</location>
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</collectorName>
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, campus INECOL,
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<date id="FFB305B9FF988840FBC76380BACDA0BD" box="[1126,1257,1757,1784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-03-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFF7FC51FF988840FBC76380BACDA0BD" box="[1126,1257,1757,1784]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-03-15">15-III-2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="524C5B6EFF988840FB526380BB4CA0B2" box="[1267,1384,1757,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">bottle trap</collectingMethod>
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with ethanol,
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<collectorName id="26F846AFFF988840FE8063A2BFBFA15D" box="[289,411,1790,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">L.A. Ibarra</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED1CBBBCFF988840FE0B63A2BFD2A15C" box="[426,502,1791,1817]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">CNIN</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B652924FF988840FDA963A3BA78A15C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046457301" box="[520,1116,1790,1817]" collectingDate="2015-09-15" collectionCode="CNIN" country="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" typeStatus="allotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B69DDBFF988840FDA963A3BC4CA15D" box="[520,616,1790,1816]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
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male. Same data except
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<date id="FFB305B9FF988840FCD863A3BDDEA15C" box="[889,1018,1790,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-09-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFF7FC51FF988840FCD863A3BDDEA15C" box="[889,1018,1790,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-09-15">15-IX-2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
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<collectionCode id="ED1CBBBCFF988840FBA963A2BA70A15C" box="[1032,1108,1791,1817]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">CNIN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B69DDBFF988840FBC763A2BAF1A15C" box="[1126,1237,1791,1817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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. Same data except different collection dates (2015–2016) (
|
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<collectionCode id="ED1CBBBCFF988840FDD5627CBC9CA17E" box="[628,696,1825,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">IEXA</collectionCode>
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, 2,
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<collectionCode id="ED1CBBBCFF988840FD7C627CBD05A17E" box="[733,801,1825,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">UTIC</collectionCode>
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||
, 2,
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<collectionCode id="ED1CBBBCFF988840FCE7627CBDBCA17E" box="[838,920,1825,1851]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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, 2).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31770F2FF988840FF616217BD87A1C2" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB22379FF988840FF616217BD87A1C2" blockId="10.[191,1440,1866,1927]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF616217BF60A121" bold="true" box="[192,324,1866,1892]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is chosen for the prominent curved crest on the elytral declivity. This species is very similar to
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D58FAFF988840FF7C6231BF7CA1C3" authorityName="Atkinson" authorityYear="2020" box="[221,344,1900,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Corthylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF7C6231BECBA1C3" box="[221,239,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979FF6BFF988840FF5D6230BF7CA1C3" box="[252,344,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">cristatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but smaller, hence the diminutive form of the name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |