410 lines
59 KiB
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410 lines
59 KiB
XML
<document id="911AD8A0A523A28D5A2176F5E51F2A1A" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.903.2321" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10119638" ID-ZooBank="036AB8E1-669E-499B-8CA7-141509A11F2C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1699452463768" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yang, Su-Fang & Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2023" docId="03A487FAD979FF99EA39EF275027C1F5" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.903.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 903 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2321/10085" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ptocasius filiformus Yang & Peng 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B3841DD1-531B-4A28-9F3E-F9F51A2C7B39" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF9DFF82D976FF8AE849EC525277C35D" masterDocTitle="A review of the Ptocasius Simon, 1885 spiders of Gaoligong Mountains, China (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1699964932894" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="842E7516E340BA40AB5A636182EEB8A0">A review of the Ptocasius Simon, 1885 spiders of Gaoligong Mountains, China (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B98F52A9DC6F7912D8CB54349D1D873E">Yang, Su-Fang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B66CEC162CCC3D7E5359F95350EC88DA">Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology & Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EFAA73B30335A845DF11AFAA343D4AFE" type="email">yangsu03-11@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A09A8E9225388AA2BEF8421B1ACFB33D">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3A4E9E0EFE5EF52C8B3275A7453D5C8F">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E10EA05B82C761860AE690352BA5FDC8" type="email">xjpeng@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E6C8802BD1BC23F061223C50FEBC45DB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AD3F89994E4A141CF18CFD128CBB50E2">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0DAD4D3C4394A73ADFA41D423DFBDE0">2023-11-07</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C3176567D979FF85EA39EF2751B3C0CD" box="[624,964,885,912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85EA39EF2751B3C0CD" blockId="15.[366,1222,885,982]" box="[624,964,885,912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0FA8180D979FF85EA39EF2751B3C0CD" box="[624,964,885,912]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EA39EF275115C0CD" authority="Yang & Peng, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[624,866,885,912]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiformus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EA39EF275115C0CD" bold="true" box="[624,866,885,912]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ptocasius filiformus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5785D979FF85EB20EF2451B3C0CD" box="[873,964,886,912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C3176567D979FF85E927EFCA5106C08B" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85EA8BEFE95106C08B" blockId="15.[366,1222,885,982]" box="[706,881,955,982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EA8BEFE95130C08B" box="[706,839,955,982]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionStartId-2="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetBox-2="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId-0="figure-323@16.[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetId-1="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId-2="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionTargetPageId-2="18" captionText-0="Fig. 10. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Palp, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EB1DEFEE5106C08B" box="[852,881,956,982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1050,1076]" captionTargetBox="[389,1192,268,986]" captionTargetId="figure-12@55.[389,1192,268,986]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 41. Distribution records of the species: P. angulatus sp. nov. (▲), P. filiformus sp. nov. (•) and P. robustus sp. nov. (▇)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119722/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">41</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3176567D979FF85E8F4EFAF5133C552" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4EFAF5341C74A" blockId="15.[189,310,1021,1047]" box="[189,310,1021,1047]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0FA8180D979FF85E8F4EFAF5341C74A" bold="true" box="[189,310,1021,1047]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E8F4EFAF5341C74A" bold="true" box="[189,310,1021,1047]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4E8795133C552" blockId="15.[188,1399,1067,1554]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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The male of the new species resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EABFE87E566AC71B" authority="(Zabka, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[758,1053,1067,1096]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
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<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EABFE87E511CC718" box="[758,875,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EB37E87E5664C71B" author="Zabka M." box="[894,1043,1068,1096]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EC67E87E56B6C71B" author="Zabka M." box="[1070,1217,1068,1096]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 31–34) in having the similar tibial apophysis in male palp, but can be distinguished by: (1) genital bulb significantly longer than wide in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EA11E82050BEC7D1" box="[600,713,1138,1164]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-323@16.[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Palp, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 10B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EA91E8205179C7D1" box="[728,782,1138,1164]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12A</figureCitation>
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), while as long as wide in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EC11E82156B9C7D1" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[1112,1230,1138,1164]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
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<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EC11E82156B9C7D1" box="[1112,1230,1138,1164]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85ECA8E8205705C7D1" author="Zabka M." box="[1249,1394,1138,1166]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 31); (2) tip of tibial apophysis reaching posterior half of genital bulb in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85ECF2E8C75763C7F2" box="[1211,1300,1173,1199]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1230,1256]" captionTargetBox="[189,1387,267,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[189,1398,267,1189]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1.Ptocasius angulatus sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (HNU-98–EP–1A). A. Body, dorsal view.B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119640/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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B, 12A), while reaching anterior half of genital bulb in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EA9EE8EB513DC78F" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[727,842,1208,1234]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
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<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EA9EE8EB513DC78F" box="[727,842,1208,1234]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EB13E8EB519FC78F" author="Zabka M." box="[858,1000,1208,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 31); (3) genital lobe long and horny, outer margin of genital lobe overpasses outer margin of tibial apophysis in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85ED4CE8895706C7AB" box="[1285,1393,1243,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-323@16.[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Palp, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 10B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85E8F5E8AD5285C644" box="[188,242,1279,1305]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12A</figureCitation>
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), while short and conic, just slightly overpassing inner margin of tibial apophysis in
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85ECE4E8AD576AC644" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[1197,1309,1279,1305]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
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<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85ECE4E8AD576AC644" box="[1197,1309,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85ED67E8AD528CC661" author="Zabka M." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 31). The female of the new species resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EBDBE9715673C661" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[914,1028,1314,1340]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EBDBE9715673C661" box="[914,1028,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EC5BE97056D6C661" author="Zabka M." box="[1042,1185,1314,1342]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 25–26, 41) in having similar pockets in the epigynum, but can be distinguished by: (1) epigynum almost as long as wide in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85E93EE93A5394C6DF" box="[375,483,1384,1410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85E9A6E93A5053C6DF" box="[495,548,1384,1410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12D</figureCitation>
|
||
), while distinctly longer than wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EB91E93B563DC6DF" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[984,1098,1384,1410]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EB91E93B563DC6DF" box="[984,1098,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EC12E93B569FC6DF" author="Zabka M." box="[1115,1256,1384,1413]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 25); (2) copulatory openings almost as long as pocket length in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EBA1E9D95622C6FB" box="[1000,1109,1419,1446]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EC2BE9DE56E0C6FB" box="[1122,1175,1420,1446]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12D</figureCitation>
|
||
), while almost two times as long as pocket length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85EA70E9FD50DCC694" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[569,683,1455,1481]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EA70E9FD50DCC694" box="[569,683,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EAF2E9FD513FC694" author="Zabka M." box="[699,840,1455,1483]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 25); (3) top margins of spermathecae below and away from copulatory openings in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EB60E98051EFC6B1" box="[809,920,1490,1516]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D979FF85EBEFE98051A0C6B1" box="[934,983,1490,1516]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12E</figureCitation>
|
||
), while slightly above and close to copulatory openings in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD979FF85E987E9A45037C552" baseAuthorityName="Zabka" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[462,576,1525,1551]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E987E9A45037C552" box="[462,576,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. urbanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B1DD979FF85EA07E9A450ADC552" author="Zabka M." box="[590,730,1525,1554]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 41" refId="ref26050" refString="Zabka M. 1981. New species of Yaginumaella Proszynski 1976 and Helicius Proszynski 1976 (Araneae, Salticidae) from Bhutan and Burma. Entomologica Basiliensia 6: 5 - 41." type="journal article" year="1981">Żabka 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 26).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176567D979FF85E8F4EA6551D5C5FF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4EA655333C50C" blockId="15.[189,324,1591,1617]" box="[189,324,1591,1617]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA8180D979FF85E8F4EA655333C50C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1591,1617]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E8F4EA655333C50C" bold="true" box="[189,324,1591,1617]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4EA3751D5C5FF" blockId="15.[189,1401,1637,1699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
The specific name is derived from the combination of the Latin terms ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85EC6BEA37562AC522" box="[1058,1117,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">filum</emphasis>
|
||
’ (‘thread’) and ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85ED60EA375718C522" box="[1321,1391,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">forma</emphasis>
|
||
’ (‘shape’), referring to the filiform embolus, noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176567D979FF85E8F4EA98577BC4BD" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4EA98531BC5BE" blockId="15.[189,364,1737,1764]" box="[189,364,1737,1764]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA8180D979FF85E8F4EA98531BC5BE" bold="true" box="[189,364,1737,1764]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E8F4EA98531BC5BE" bold="true" box="[189,364,1737,1764]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8A3EAAA532BC44F" blockId="15.[189,1398,1784,1916]" box="[234,348,1784,1810]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E8A3EAAA532BC44F" bold="true" box="[234,348,1784,1810]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B6884ED979FF85E8A3EAAA532BC44F" box="[234,348,1784,1810]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4EB4E5049C421" blockId="15.[189,1398,1784,1916]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB1D979FF85E8F4EB4E5049C421" collectingDate="2005-05-26" collectorName="Heng-mei Yan" country="China" county="Longling County" elevation="2010" latitude="24.828611" location="Xiaoheishan Nature Reserve (Guchengshan mountain)" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.75916" municipality="Longjiang Township" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="HNU-GKJ026-1A" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A767CD979FF85E8F4EB4E536DC46B" box="[189,282,1820,1846]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
• ♂;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F80ED979FF85E916EB4E5059C468" box="[351,558,1819,1846]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D34E60D979FF85EA74EB49517CC46B" box="[573,779,1819,1846]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Longling County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC96D979FF85EB50EB495665C468" box="[793,1042,1819,1845]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Longjiang Township</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED26037D979FF85EC68EB495701C46B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FAD979FF99EA39EF275027C1F5:8ED26037D979FF85EC68EB495701C46B" box="[1057,1398,1819,1846]" country="China" county="Longling County" latitude="24.828611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.75916" municipality="Longjiang Township" name="Xiaoheishan Nature Reserve" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xiaoheishan Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8ED26037D979FF85E88CEB6D5394C404" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487FAD979FF99EA39EF275027C1F5:8ED26037D979FF85E88CEB6D5394C404" box="[197,483,1855,1881]" country="China" county="Longling County" latitude="24.828611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.75916" municipality="Longjiang Township" name="Guchengshan mountain" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guchengshan mountain</location>
|
||
);
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502BD979FF85E9B1EB6F50FBC404" box="[504,652,1853,1881]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" seconds="43" value="24.828611">24º49′43″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39502BD979FF85EAD0EB6F515DC404" box="[665,810,1853,1881]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="15" seconds="33" value="98.75916">98º45′33″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0020D1DFD979FF85EB71EB6D51A4C404" box="[824,979,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2010.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B09D979FF85EB71EB6D51E5C404" box="[824,914,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2010.0">2010 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB3102CD979FF85EBA8EB6C56F4C404" box="[993,1155,1854,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2005-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9C4D979FF85EBA8EB6C56F4C404" box="[993,1155,1854,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2005-05-26">26 May 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F8533AD979FF85ECD9EB6D574CC404" box="[1168,1339,1855,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Heng-mei Yan</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; in the forest; HNU-GKJ026–1A.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8A3EBF153B2C4E0" blockId="15.[189,1292,1955,2017]" box="[234,453,1955,1981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E8A3EBF15310C4E0" bold="true" box="[234,359,1955,1981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B6884ED979FF85E8A3EBF15310C4E0" box="[234,359,1955,1981]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD65D979FF85E930EBF153CEC4E0" box="[377,441,1955,1981]" count="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD979FF85E8F4EB95577BC4BD" blockId="15.[189,1292,1955,2017]" box="[189,1292,1990,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CB1D979FF85E8F4EB95577BC4BD" box="[189,1292,1990,2017]" collectingDate="2005-05-26" collectorName="Heng-mei Yan" country="China" county="Longling County" elevation="2010" latitude="24.828611" location="Xiaoheishan Nature Reserve (Guchengshan mountain)" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.75916" municipality="Longjiang Township" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="HNU-GKJ026-1P" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A767CD979FF85E8F4EB95536FC4BC" box="[189,280,1991,2017]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED979FF85E97FEB95507AC4BD" bold="true" box="[310,525,1990,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F80ED979FF85E97FEB95507AC4BD" box="[310,525,1990,2017]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD65D979FF85EA6FEB95501EC4BC" box="[550,617,1991,2017]" count="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype; HNU-GKJ026–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD65D979FF85ECA6EB94577BC4BD" box="[1263,1292,1990,2016]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">1P.</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176567D966FF99E8F4ED5A5301C165" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4ED5A5339C27F" blockId="16.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA8180D966FF9AE8F4ED5A5339C27F" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AE8F4ED5A5339C27F" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8A3ED6553DCC20C" blockId="16.[188,1399,311,654]" box="[234,427,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AE8A3ED65535DC20C" bold="true" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B6884ED966FF9AE970ED6553D4C20C" box="[313,419,311,337]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4ED09502BC1D3" blockId="16.[188,1399,311,654]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE8F4ED095289C228" baselines="366,366" box="[189,254,347,373]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE94EED325343C22E" baselines="366" box="[263,308,352,371]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE975ED325302C22E" baselines="366" box="[316,373,352,371]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="head" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Total length 4.38. Prosoma 2.15 long, 1.77 wide. Opisthosoma 2.21 long, 1.23 wide. Clypeus high 0.09. Carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D966FF9AEA6BED2F50FAC2C5" box="[546,653,381,408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-323@16.[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Palp, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
) reddish brown, covered with white and brown hairs; carapace margin and eyes base black; ocular area covered with long thick dark brown hairs, anterior and lateral margins black with dense white hairs. Fovea sulciform, reddish brown. Cervical groove indistinct, radial groove dark brown. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.49, ALE 0.23, PLE 0.29, PME 0.08, AERW 1.12, PERW 1.22, EL 1.08. Sternum scutiform, yellowish brown, covered with thin brown hairs; marginal areas with long brown hairs. Clypeus dark brown, sparsely covered with long brown hairs. Endites and labium yellowish brown, sparsely covered with long brown hairs; distal area light brown, densely covered with grayish hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4EEE7505AC1AF" blockId="16.[189,1398,693,755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE8F4EEE75333C192" baselines="712,713" box="[189,324,693,719]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Chelicerae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CHELICERAE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D966FF9AE91EEEE753B3C192" box="[343,452,693,720]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Yellowish brown, covered with long thick brown hairs, two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal denticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4EF4856E3C00A" blockId="16.[189,1398,794,856]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE8F4EF485281C069" baselines="813,813" box="[189,246,794,820]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Light yellow, covered with thick brown hairs, bearing numerous short spines. Tibiae I and II with three pairs of long ventral spines, metatarsi I and II with two pairs of ventral spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4EF2D5638C0E1" blockId="16.[189,1399,894,957]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE8F4EF2D529CC0C4" baselines="914,914" box="[189,235,895,921]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Leg" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">LEG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE8BAEFD653EBC0CA" baselines="914" box="[243,412,900,919]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="measurements" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. I = 4.97 (1.50, 1.98, 0.84, 0.65), II = 4.14 (1.28, 1.60, 0.68, 0.58), III = 4.51 (1.34, 1.58, 1.11, 0.48), IV = 4.77 (1.46, 1.63, 1.16, 0.52). Leg formula: I–IV–III–II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4EFB156E6C7D7" blockId="16.[189,1399,995,1162]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D966FF9AE8F4EFB1535BC0A0" baselines="1014,1015" box="[189,300,995,1021]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D966FF9AE909EFB153D8C0A0" box="[320,431,995,1022]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-323@16.[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Palp, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elongated oval, dorsum light yellow, covered with thick white hairs and black stripes, sparsely covered with long brown hairs; each side with a wide longitudinal band; the posterior inner area with three pairs of inclined markings; the median area with black arc-shaped markings; ventral yellowish white, covered with white hairs; the median area with a black longitudinal band and irregular black inclined markings. Spinnerets brown, densely covered with long brown hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF726664D966FF9AE8F4EBF9561FC4B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10119658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,1253,1922]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD966FF9AE8F4EBF9561FC4B4" blockId="16.[189,1398,1961,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AE8F4EBF9536CC498" bold="true" box="[189,283,1963,1989]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD966FF9AE96AEBFE507BC498" authority="Yang & Peng, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[291,524,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiformus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AE96AEBFE507BC498" box="[291,524,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ptocasius filiformus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5785D966FF9AEA5DEBFE5005C49B" box="[532,626,1964,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AEC5BEBF95650C498" bold="true" box="[1042,1063,1963,1989]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Body, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AED50EBF9575BC498" bold="true" box="[1305,1324,1963,1989]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Palp, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AE915EB9C5306C4B5" bold="true" box="[348,369,1998,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED966FF9AEBA6EB9C5677C4B5" bold="true" box="[1007,1024,1998,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">=</emphasis>
|
||
0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD967FF9BE8F4ED5B51F9C234" blockId="17.[189,1398,265,362]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D967FF9BE8F4ED5B5283C27E" baselines="284,285" box="[189,244,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palp" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">PALP</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D967FF9BE942ED5B53D5C27E" box="[267,418,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-323@16.[189,1398,1253,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 10. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Palp, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119658/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 10B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D967FF9BE9FDED5B5079C27E" box="[436,526,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">12A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Longer than wide; embolus slender, originates at about 8:00 o’clock position; genital bulb almost rectangular, genital lobe comma-shaped; the tip of tibial apophysis only extending to the posterior half of genital bulb in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD967FF9BE8A3EDC353A6C2F6" blockId="17.[188,1400,401,709]" box="[234,465,401,427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BE8A3EDC35332C2F6" bold="true" box="[234,325,401,427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B6884ED967FF9BE91CEDC353BEC2F6" box="[341,457,401,427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD967FF9BE8F4EDE7569FC199" blockId="17.[188,1400,401,709]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D967FF9BE8F4EDE75289C292" baselines="456,456" box="[189,254,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D967FF9BE94EEDE85343C290" baselines="456" box="[263,308,442,461]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D967FF9BE974EDE85301C290" baselines="456" box="[317,374,442,461]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="head" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Total length 4.79. Prosoma 2.09 long, 1.46 wide. Opisthosoma 2.82 long, 1.66 wide. Clypeus high 0.08.Carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D967FF9BEA5BED85500EC2AC" box="[530,633,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
) reddish brown, covered with white and brown hairs; base carapace margin and eyes base black; ocular area covered with long dark brown hairs, anterior and lateral margins black covered with dense white hairs. Fovea sulciform, reddish brown. Cervical groove indistinct, radial groove reddish brown. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.43, ALE 0.22, PME 0.07, PLE 0.25, AERW 0.95, PERW 1.10, EL 0.88. Sternum scutiform, yellowish brown, covered with brown hairs. Clypeus dark brown, distal area covered with brown hairs. Endites and labium reddish brown, sparsely covered with long brown hairs; distal area light brown, densely covered with grayish hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF726664D967FF9BE8F4EBF1569AC4BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" targetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD967FF9BE8F4EBF1569AC4BC" blockId="17.[189,1399,1955,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BE8F4EBF15355C4E0" bold="true" box="[189,290,1955,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD967FF9BE97AEBF65051C4E0" authority="Yang & Peng, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[307,550,1955,1981]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiformus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BE97AEBF65051C4E0" box="[307,550,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ptocasius filiformus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5785D967FF9BEA7EEBF650E9C4E3" box="[567,670,1956,1982]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BEC15EBF15606C4E0" bold="true" box="[1116,1137,1955,1981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Body, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BE8F4EB9552A6C4BC" bold="true" box="[189,209,1991,2017]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Epigynum, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BEA4EEB94506BC4BD" bold="true" box="[519,540,1990,2016]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED967FF9BEC3DEB9556F2C4BC" bold="true" box="[1140,1157,1991,2017]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">=</emphasis>
|
||
0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD964FF98E8F4ED5B505DC21B" blockId="18.[188,1398,265,327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D964FF98E8F4ED5B5333C27E" baselines="284,284" box="[189,324,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Chelicerae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CHELICERAE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D964FF98E91DED5B53CCC27E" box="[340,443,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Yellowish brown, sparsely covered with long brown hairs, two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal denticle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD964FF98E8F4ED3C56B8C2F6" blockId="18.[188,1399,366,427]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D964FF98E8F4ED3C5281C2D5" baselines="385,385" box="[189,246,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Yellowish brown, densely covered with white hairs, bearing numerous short spines. Tibiae I and II with three pairs of long ventral spines, metatarsi I and II with two pairs of ventral spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD964FF98E8F4ED815627C14D" blockId="18.[189,1399,466,528]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D964FF98E8F4ED81529CC2B0" baselines="486,486" box="[189,235,467,493]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Leg" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LEG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D964FF98E8BAED8A53EBC2B6" baselines="486" box="[243,412,472,491]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="measurements" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. I = 3.07 (1.00, 1.18, 0.51, 0.38), II = 3.27 (1.01, 1.32, 0.53, 0.41), III = 3.54 (1.16, 1.22, 0.74, 0.42), IV = 3.98 (1.22, 1.45, 0.80, 0.51). Leg formula: IV–III–II–I.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF726664D964FF98E8F4EB365719C49B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD964FF98E8F4EB365719C49B" blockId="18.[189,1399,1890,1990]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98E8F4EB365353C423" bold="true" box="[189,292,1892,1918]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D6FD964FF98E97FEB37505EC423" authority="Yang & Peng, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Peng" authorityYear="2023" box="[310,553,1892,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Ptocasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filiformus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98E97FEB37505EC423" box="[310,553,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ptocasius filiformus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A5785D964FF98EA72EB3750D7C422" box="[571,672,1893,1919]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98EAF8EB36509DC423" bold="true" box="[689,746,1892,1918]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98ECF3EB375698C422" bold="true" box="[1210,1263,1893,1919]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98E986EBD55393C4FC" bold="true" box="[463,484,1927,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Palp, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98EA95EBDA5099C4FF" bold="true" box="[732,750,1928,1954]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Palp, retrolateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98EC5CEBD5565EC4FC" bold="true" box="[1045,1065,1927,1953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Chelicerae, posterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98E8F6EBF952A4C498" bold="true" box="[191,211,1963,1989]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Epigynum, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98EA41EBF9506BC498" bold="true" box="[520,540,1963,1989]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Vulva, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED964FF98EB5AEBF95152C498" bold="true" box="[787,805,1963,1989]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD965FF99E8F4ED5B56EFC2D1" blockId="19.[189,1399,265,396]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D965FF99E8F4ED5B535BC27E" baselines="284,284" box="[189,300,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13362A69D965FF99E977ED5B53DCC27E" box="[318,427,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oval, dorsum yellow, covered with brown hairs and black stripe; inner area with four inclined markings; distal area covered with long brown hairs; each side with a wide longitudinal band; the posterior median area with black herring bones; ventral light yellow, the median area with a brown longitudinal band. Spinnerets brown, densely covered with long brown hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD965FF99E8F4EDE75301C165" blockId="19.[189,1398,436,568]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D54A030D965FF99E8F4EDE75347C292" baselines="456,456" box="[189,304,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Epigynum" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">EPIGYNUM</smallCapsWord>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D965FF99E976EDE653BAC293" box="[319,461,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1955,1981]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-181@17.[189,1398,838,1911]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Body, dorsal view. B. Epigynum, ventral view. C. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B–C = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119660/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 11B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D965FF99E99FEDE6505DC292" box="[470,554,436,463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1375,661,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-111@18.[189,1398,638,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 12. Ptocasius filiformus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype, ♂ (HNU-GKJ026–1A). D–F. Paratype, ♀(HNU-GKJ026–1P). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Palp, retrolateral view. C. Chelicerae, posterior view. D. Epigynum, ventral view. E. Vulva, dorsal view. F. Chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119662/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">12D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). As long as wide; the pockets below and relatively away from copulatory openings, interdistance of pockets wider than interdistance of copulatory openings; copulatory openings small, almost ()-shaped; copulatory ducts S-shaped; spermathecae tube-shaped, close to each other, heads touching.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176567D965FF99E8F4EE0D5027C1F5" box="[189,592,607,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD965FF99E8F4EE0D5321C124" blockId="19.[189,342,607,633]" box="[189,342,607,633]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA8180D965FF99E8F4EE0D5321C124" bold="true" box="[189,342,607,633]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAFED965FF99E8F4EE0D5321C124" bold="true" box="[189,342,607,633]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236ECD965FF99E8F4EEDF5027C1F5" blockId="19.[189,592,653,680]" box="[189,592,653,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A767CD965FF99E8F4EEDF5374C1FA" box="[189,259,653,679]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F80ED965FF99E95BEEDC5397C1FA" box="[274,480,653,680]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A69D965FF99E9A5EEDF5034C1F5" box="[492,579,653,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1050,1076]" captionTargetBox="[389,1192,268,986]" captionTargetId="figure-12@55.[389,1192,268,986]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 41. Distribution records of the species: P. angulatus sp. nov. (▲), P. filiformus sp. nov. (•) and P. robustus sp. nov. (▇)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10119722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10119722/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |