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<document id="76AE3715630531620819087F1FAF903B" ID-CLB-Dataset="89524" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5162.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11422c4e-920a-4969-ad5d-3b820ffc2101" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6796605" ID-ZooBank="94DAF833-90C6-4AC8-B92A-0313F173064B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657005055755" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ulitzka, Manfred R." docDate="2022" docId="038B87FEA644770E5A86FF6FA087AC99" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5162.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5162 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gemineurothrips Ulitzka 2022, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFB2FF86A640770B5A11FFF8A424AE1C" masterDocTitle="New genera and species of Rohrthripidae (Thysanoptera: Tubulifera) from Burmese Cretaceous amber" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699356523688" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="11E24A2F614CB79DA7D31FCF353F13B5">New genera and species of Rohrthripidae (Thysanoptera: Tubulifera) from Burmese Cretaceous amber</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5E0D293EA149F514B8C3D8638928C50A">Ulitzka, Manfred R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9E7C4210921B08447805194A2D95C0AC">Thrips-iD, Strassburger Strasse 37 A, 77652 Offenburg, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="A986E56DE0BE6F4548067A888009A671">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038B87FEA644770E5A86FF6FA087AC99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796621" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196390486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6796621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87FEA644770E5A86FF6FA087AC99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87FEA644770E5A86FF6FA087AC99" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="C3386563A644770F5A86FF6FA5E4AEAD" box="[151,448,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9D36E8A644770F5A86FF6FA5E4AEAD" blockId="4.[151,448,151,178]" box="[151,448,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="D0D58184A644770F5A86FF6FA5E4AEAD" bold="true" box="[151,448,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5A86FF6FA5E4AEAD" bold="true" box="[151,448,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA644770F5A86FF6FA542AEAE" ID-CoL="9H29C" authority="Ulitzka, 2022" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,358,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5A86FF6FA542AEAE" bold="true" box="[151,358,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gemineurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2655781A644770F5B7FFF6FA5E4AEAD" box="[366,448,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3386563A644770F5A86FF27A6DDAEEA" box="[151,761,222,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8B9D36E8A644770F5A86FF27A6DDAEEA" blockId="4.[151,761,222,247]" box="[151,761,222,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus id="5499884AA644770F5A86FF27A4EDAEEB" box="[151,201,223,247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA644770F5B37FF26A649AEEA" ID-CoL="9H29K" authority="Ulitzka, 2022" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[294,621,222,246]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcephalus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5B37FF26A649AEEA" box="[294,621,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gemineurothrips microcephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5862FF26A6DDAEEA" bold="true" box="[627,761,222,246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2655781A644770F5862FF26A6DDAEEA" box="[627,761,222,246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3386563A644770E5A86FED9A12EAEC9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9D36E8A644770E5A86FED9A12EAEC9" blockId="4.[151,1437,289,386]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5A86FED9A52BAF27" bold="true" box="[151,271,289,315]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Abdominal segment X tubiform, without a ventral median suture, but with a crown of apical anal setae. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA644770F5B1FFEBCA574AF43" box="[270,336,324,351]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,408,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-87@4.[161,1426,408,1799]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14. Rohrthripidae species. Adstrictubothrips mirapterus gen. et sp. n. 12: (1) holotype female dorsal view, indicated: constriction at the tube; (2) right wings, indicated: duplicated cilium on fore wing margin. Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. syntype female (MU-Fos-145/1) 34: (3) dorsal view; (4) left antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796609/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) nine-segmented. Maxillary stylets lowly retracted into the head and wide apart (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA644770F5EAEFEBCA134AF42" box="[1215,1296,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 3538" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,855,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-337@31.[151,1436,849,1847]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 3538. Line drawings of Rohrthripidae. Head, mouthparts and prothorax (md: mandibula, mx: maxillary stylets) 3537: (35) Adstrictubothrips mirapterus gen. et sp. n. holotype female; (36) Gemineurothrips peculiaris gen. et sp. n. holotype (spa: posteroangular setae, left broken off and lying close to coxa; scx: coxal setae); (37) Rohrthrips rhamphorhynchus sp. n. holotype. (38) Rohrthrips multihamuli sp. n. holotype; left antenna, segment numbers in Roman numerals, indicated: ventral projections on segments VVII (cs: campaniform sensillum, uncolored trichomes indicate presumptive sense cones)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796637/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Fore wings (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA644770F5A8EFE9FA4C7AF9D" box="[159,227,359,385]" captionStart="FIGURES 57" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-267@7.[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 57. Rohrthripidae species. (5) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. syntype female (MU-Fos-148/1): dorsolateral view. Gemineurothrips peculiaris gen. et sp. n. holotype 67: (6) dorsal view; (7) left fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796611/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) becoming progressively larger in distal half; with two parallel wing veins; both furnished with stout setae; cross-veins not developed. Fringe cilia at fore wings mainly retracted into the wing membrane, at hind wings partly arising from sockets; duplicated cilia present around wing apex (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA644770F596CF836A7F7A9F4" box="[893,979,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 2429" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-72@28.[151,1436,273,1613]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 2429. Thysanoptera wings. Wing coupling (f: frenulum, h: hamuli, r: retinaculum, smr: submarginal ridge, indicat- ed: microtrichia) 2427: (24) Taeniothrips inconsequens Uzel (Terebrantia: Thripidae); (25) Elaphrothrips cf. costalimai Hood (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae); (26) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. (Tubulifera: Rohrthripidae); (27) Rohrthrips multihamuli sp. n. (Tubulifera: Rohrthripidae). Tubulifera fore wing duplicated cilia (green to red arrow: area with duplicated cilia) 2829: (28) Haplothrips setiger Priesner (Phlaeothripidae); (29) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. (Rohrthripidae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796631/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
). Fore wing clavus with paired setiform processes at tip and hind wing with basal recurved setae, wing coupling hamulo-frenate (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA645770E5E7FFF6FA0E5AEAD" box="[1134,1217,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 2429" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-72@28.[151,1436,273,1613]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 2429. Thysanoptera wings. Wing coupling (f: frenulum, h: hamuli, r: retinaculum, smr: submarginal ridge, indicat- ed: microtrichia) 2427: (24) Taeniothrips inconsequens Uzel (Terebrantia: Thripidae); (25) Elaphrothrips cf. costalimai Hood (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae); (26) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. (Tubulifera: Rohrthripidae); (27) Rohrthrips multihamuli sp. n. (Tubulifera: Rohrthripidae). Tubulifera fore wing duplicated cilia (green to red arrow: area with duplicated cilia) 2829: (28) Haplothrips setiger Priesner (Phlaeothripidae); (29) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. (Rohrthripidae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Abdomen without wing retaining setae. Fore tibiae with a strong distal spine. Anal setae much shorter than tube (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA645770E5EA9FF43A0D8AEC9" box="[1208,1276,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 57" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-267@7.[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 57. Rohrthripidae species. (5) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. syntype female (MU-Fos-148/1): dorsolateral view. Gemineurothrips peculiaris gen. et sp. n. holotype 67: (6) dorsal view; (7) left fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5D6660A644770F5A86F8E6A037A962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6796609" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796609/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,264,1822,1846]" targetBox="[161,1426,408,1799]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B9D36E8A644770F5A86F8E6A037A962" blockId="4.[151,1436,1822,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5A86F8E6A51FA92A" bold="true" box="[151,315,1822,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA644770F5B53F8E7A5EBA92B" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,463,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Rohrthripidae</taxonomicName>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA644770F583DF8E7A777A92A" authority="Ulitzka, 2022" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[556,851,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Adstrictubothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirapterus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F583DF8E7A777A92A" box="[556,851,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Adstrictubothrips mirapterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F594BF8E7A7C5A92B" bold="true" box="[858,993,1823,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2655781A644770F594BF8E7A7C5A92B" box="[858,993,1823,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
12:
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5E0AF8E6A01DA92A" bold="true" box="[1051,1081,1822,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">(1)</emphasis>
holotype female dorsal view, indicated: constriction at the tube;
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5BDCF8BAA5CFA946" bold="true" box="[461,491,1858,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">(2)</emphasis>
right wings, indicated: duplicated cilium on fore wing margin.
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA644770F5E7AF8BBA491A963" authority="Ulitzka, 2022" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcephalus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5E7AF8BBA491A963" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gemineurothrips microcephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5AAAF89FA565A963" bold="true" box="[187,321,1895,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2655781A644770F5AAAF89FA565A963" box="[187,321,1895,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
syntype female (MU-Fos-145/1) 34:
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F58DBF89EA6CCA962" bold="true" box="[714,744,1894,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">(3)</emphasis>
dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA644770F5960F89EA7AAA962" bold="true" box="[881,910,1894,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">(4)</emphasis>
left antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3386563A645770E5AD6FF27A136AC05" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9D36E8A645770E5AD6FF27A136AC05" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5AD6FF27A5A1AEE5" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,389,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5AD6FF27A5A1AEE5" box="[199,389,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gemineurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows character states of modern
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5915FF27A75DAEE5" baseAuthorityName="Ulitzka" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[772,889,223,249]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Tubulifera">Tubulifera</taxonomicName>
combined with plesiomorphic features like ninesegmented antennae and fore wings with two complete veins; it therefore is allocated to
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5E70FEFBA124AF01" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2018" box="[1121,1280,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Rohrthripidae</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, wing coupling in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5B4CFEDFA63FAF5D" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[349,539,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5B4CFEDFA63FAF5D" box="[349,539,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gemineurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is hamulo-frenate as it is in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E594AFEDFA7F0AF5D" box="[859,980,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Rohrthrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E594AFEDFA7F0AF5D" box="[859,980,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rohrthrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA645770E59F5FEDFA01DAF5D" box="[996,1081,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 2429" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1613]" captionTargetId="figure-72@28.[151,1436,273,1613]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 2429. Thysanoptera wings. Wing coupling (f: frenulum, h: hamuli, r: retinaculum, smr: submarginal ridge, indicat- ed: microtrichia) 2427: (24) Taeniothrips inconsequens Uzel (Terebrantia: Thripidae); (25) Elaphrothrips cf. costalimai Hood (Tubulifera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae); (26) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. (Tubulifera: Rohrthripidae); (27) Rohrthrips multihamuli sp. n. (Tubulifera: Rohrthripidae). Tubulifera fore wing duplicated cilia (green to red arrow: area with duplicated cilia) 2829: (28) Haplothrips setiger Priesner (Phlaeothripidae); (29) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. (Rohrthripidae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Members of both genera have broadened wings; this feature distinguishes both from other
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E593CFEB3A7E8AF79" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2018" box="[813,972,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Rohrthripidae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E59C4FEB3A0B7AF79" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[981,1171,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E59C4FEB3A0B7AF79" box="[981,1171,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gemineurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5F32FEB3A1B8AF79" box="[1315,1436,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Rohrthrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5F32FEB3A1B8AF79" box="[1315,1436,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rohrthrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a complete second wing vein bearing stout setae (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA645770E5950FE97A7A3AF95" box="[833,903,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 57" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-267@7.[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 57. Rohrthripidae species. (5) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. syntype female (MU-Fos-148/1): dorsolateral view. Gemineurothrips peculiaris gen. et sp. n. holotype 67: (6) dorsal view; (7) left fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Furthermore, the maxillary stylets are deeply retracted into the head capsule and close together in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E58CBFE6BA777AFB1" box="[730,851,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Rohrthrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E58CBFE6BA777AFB1" box="[730,851,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rohrthrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B19A645770E599DFE6BA005AFB1" author="Ulitzka, M. R." box="[908,1057,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="548 - 558" refId="ref30112" refString="Ulitzka, M. R. (2018) A first survey of Cretaceous thrips from Burmese amber including the establishment of a new family of Tubulifera (Insecta: Thysanoptera). Zootaxa, 4486 (4), 548 - 558. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4486.4.8" type="journal article" year="2018">Ulitzka 2018</bibRefCitation>
), whereas they are low in the head only and far apart in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5B97FE4FA660AFCD" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[390,580,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5B97FE4FA660AFCD" box="[390,580,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gemineurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA645770E5844FE4FA68EAFCD" box="[597,682,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 3538" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,855,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-337@31.[151,1436,849,1847]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 3538. Line drawings of Rohrthripidae. Head, mouthparts and prothorax (md: mandibula, mx: maxillary stylets) 3537: (35) Adstrictubothrips mirapterus gen. et sp. n. holotype female; (36) Gemineurothrips peculiaris gen. et sp. n. holotype (spa: posteroangular setae, left broken off and lying close to coxa; scx: coxal setae); (37) Rohrthrips rhamphorhynchus sp. n. holotype. (38) Rohrthrips multihamuli sp. n. holotype; left antenna, segment numbers in Roman numerals, indicated: ventral projections on segments VVII (cs: campaniform sensillum, uncolored trichomes indicate presumptive sense cones)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796637/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Finally, the pronotal chaetotaxy is different, with well-developed posteromarginal setae and a second pair of (much shorter) posteroangular setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5E43FE23A134AFE9" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2022" box="[1106,1296,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Gemineurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5E43FE23A134AFE9" box="[1106,1296,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gemineurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5A86FE07A534AC05" box="[151,272,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Rohrthripidae" genus="Rohrthrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5A86FE07A534AC05" box="[151,272,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rohrthrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the posteromarginal setae are vestigial and only one pair of posteroangular setae is present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3386563A645770E5AD6FDDBA087AC99" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9D36E8A645770E5AD6FDDBA087AC99" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5AD6FDDBA56AAC21" bold="true" box="[199,334,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new genus derives from the Latin word
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E59D6FDDBA000AC20" box="[967,1060,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">geminus</emphasis>
, meaning “twin”, the Greek word
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5A86FDBFA4C7AC7D" box="[151,227,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">νεῦρΟν</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5AE2FDBFA565AC7C" box="[243,321,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">neuron</emphasis>
), meaning “vein”, and
<emphasis id="B956EAFAA645770E5854FDBFA6A2AC7D" box="[581,646,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">thrips</emphasis>
, the usual term for a genus within
<taxonomicName id="4C224D6BA645770E5E19FDBFA080AC7D" baseAuthorityName="Ulitzka" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[1032,1188,583,609]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Thysanoptera</taxonomicName>
. It refers to the almost identical wing veins lying as “twins” in the fore wings of the generic
<typeStatus id="5499884AA645770E59B1FD93A7F4AC99" box="[928,976,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
specimen (
<figureCitation id="13192A6DA645770E5E41FD93A0B1AC99" box="[1104,1173,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 57" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-267@7.[151,1436,741,1949]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 57. Rohrthripidae species. (5) Gemineurothrips microcephalus gen. et sp. n. syntype female (MU-Fos-148/1): dorsolateral view. Gemineurothrips peculiaris gen. et sp. n. holotype 67: (6) dorsal view; (7) left fore wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6796611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6796611/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>