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<document id="7EC599CEDE0EC02209868660B85EB627" ID-CLB-Dataset="7001" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4965.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cadad22-abf2-4abe-9165-156d5c63ece3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752531" ID-ZooBank="94FB89CF-2083-4FAC-AE60-B8CCF1D5FE8E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1619690781738" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bennett, Robb, Copley, Claudia &amp; Copley, Darren" docDate="2021" docId="038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4965.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4965 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cybaeus simplex Roth 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="423" masterDocId="FFB2FFBB1903BE2FFFAD6F15FFC49C5B" masterDocTitle="Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae): the consocius species group of the Californian clade" masterLastPageNumber="436" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="420" updateTime="1698937978772" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="2B026B731C2F7DA9FFFAF0EEFEB52C20" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A3BCC3173C00810F2214B3F50766EE81">
<mods:title id="D045CC312A9AC7F76D6AB28E0CAD0D76">Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae): the consocius species group of the Californian clade</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A6941730B514EC3340BDCF729C3D3E67" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1767EA3F518105251FBA19C5DBC3DE0">
<mods:roleTerm id="76E49542531862B5D3985CB1F0DCA1F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="83C0094D1D63CC5D09365FE83E0575D0">Bennett, Robb</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="018BB80784D5F912DEB9D04039CDD2B7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6587-7079</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61D5025088D946B490389D2A28BBD00E" type="email">ennett@shaw.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1A7C51A5FDF851CD14785117E60C8EF4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C4F6A2F96332C5A0C6CD197A8D74DB4C">
<mods:roleTerm id="B23F5B38ABD4CE6CC0A184272D11D7BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC299F747C8E0C8F6DF98A38D2156EB3">Copley, Claudia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC22E8F19BF92FB42BA2A2CF57D6CE5F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8184-5819</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C6AD93A67FD171562903C259DE470A7F">ccopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8184 - 5819</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA26B3E3F196FE275AA45D3DB2051A49" type="email">ccopley@royalbcmuseum.bc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B6969628BE55FE3305E9BF0DBD8BCD9C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6398EA7046C053CB519F49A7502D009F">
<mods:roleTerm id="C0A9C2678DF55991524A79D724E0493F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5B62385D167AE0313C5EE17318129633">Copley, Darren</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE65CAE876626C97C1C8A0FDE8F5BB91" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1944-4272</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0B1137850C9D3FC2237A4D3AB810B50A">dcopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1944 - 4272</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="673DE4AFAAD901722AD99762B1FA7A53" type="email">dcopley@royalbcmuseum.bc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="578ABA355892FF52124380B77A8D9E66">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="46119CCF8D1ED26A5F0F5CC679FA9689" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="647BA02D5FDDE4EFD2AA679222857255">
<mods:title id="EFCE691536D9C2B9E3D53F64A2D70229">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1B75273A6D8056FFA40C24153E2CE5C0">
<mods:date id="604E04E0463E3A23909C77F8B0CBC0D4">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FBC8E8853B2CFA9C9202A0C59C95E006" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2261EB176B0CDC5957801129F687EC85">2021-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C803F376714EE22F501BF5DAD385E90E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E8147E4570DF1517BD5EBB54BFDF9754">4965</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E639B7487AE9E55DBF92639E024190EA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F824AFDAC3DA320BC6606DBEC815D332">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="46F6ABEDC09C3CDE7168D7D72DCB05B9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6274340401DC0C4FB17D53DAE2ED2AF4" type="CLB-Dataset">7001</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="60AB0CFB43B40DAF6B801ACA3D57ED78" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4965.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AECCE6238CDB91BADC6EE9AFAC39C57A" type="GBIF-Dataset">6cadad22-abf2-4abe-9165-156d5c63ece3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B6027B69265120641B1A22515C65C3E" type="Zenodo-Dep">4752531</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F1ACBB31A0FCDE6890233CEE787C170" type="ZooBank">94FB89CF-2083-4FAC-AE60-B8CCF1D5FE8E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181983461" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<subSubSection id="C338655E1910BE3CFF3A6BD7FE639886" box="[151,423,1218,1245]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51910BE3CFF3A6BD7FE639886" blockId="19.[151,423,1218,1281]" box="[151,423,1218,1245]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<heading id="D0D581B91910BE3CFF3A6BD7FE639886" bold="true" box="[151,423,1218,1245]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFF3A6BD7FE639886" ID-CoL="32RHK" authority="Roth" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,423,1218,1245]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF3A6BD7FE639886" bold="true" box="[151,423,1218,1245]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF3A6BD7FEA69886" bold="true" box="[151,354,1218,1245]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Cybaeus simplex</emphasis>
Roth
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338655E1910BE3CFF3A6BF2FE9E995A" box="[151,346,1254,1281]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51910BE3CFF3A6BF2FE9E995A" blockId="19.[151,423,1218,1281]" box="[151,346,1254,1281]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<figureCitation id="13192A501910BE3CFF3A6BF2FF18995A" box="[151,220,1255,1281]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[252,1338,241,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[246,1341,234,1837]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Cybaeus spp., males, left palpus (1 C. simplex from Ashland watershed, Oregon; 2–4 C. consocius from Muir Woods, California). 1 Patella, tibia, and genital bulb, ventral. 2 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 3–4 Genital bulb (3 ventral, 4 retrolateral). DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PS—peg setae, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752533/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13192A501910BE3CFF476BF3FEF7995A" box="[234,307,1254,1281]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 59–63" captionStart-1="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId-0="21.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox-0="[176,1407,183,1835]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@21.[176,1410,181,1849]" captionTargetId-1="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="FIGURES 59–63. Cybaeus simplex, males from Oregon, left palpus (59 from Ashland watershed, 60–63 from H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest). 59 Tibia, retrolateral. 60 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 61–62 Genital bulb (61 ventral, 62 retrolateral). 63 Tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (59 distal extension of retrolateral tibial apophysis, 61 strongly twisted tip and prominent basal projection of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, 62 compound curve of dorsal margin of tegular apophysis)." captionText-1="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752600" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4752600/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">59–67</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13192A501910BE3CFE936BF3FE9E995A" box="[318,346,1254,1281]" captionStart="FIGURE 85" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 85. Distribution of Cybaeus simplex. AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT— Utah, WA—Washington. Oregon county names capitalized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752626/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">85</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338655E1910BE3CFF3A6A3EFAF89918" box="[151,1340,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51910BE3CFF3A6A3EFAF89918" blockId="19.[151,1340,1323,1347]" box="[151,1340,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3211FB1910BE3CFF3A6A3EFAF89918" box="[151,1340,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310C41910BE3CFF3A6A3EFE2A9918" author="Roth, V. D." box="[151,494,1323,1347]" page="216" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" year="1952">
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFF3A6A3EFE2A9918" ID-CoL="32RHK" authority="Roth, 1952: 216" authorityName="Roth" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,494,1323,1347]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF3A6A3EFE869918" box="[151,322,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Cybaeus simplex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B241910BE3CFEE56A3EFE2A9918" author="Roth, V. D." box="[328,494,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="205 - 219" refId="ref19634" refString="Roth, V. D. (1952) The genus Cybaeus (Arachnida: Agelenidae) in Oregon. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 45, 205 - 219. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 45.2.205" type="journal article" year="1952">Roth, 1952: 216</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 9–12.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310C41910BE3CFDC86A39FCD29918" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[613,790,1323,1347]" page="92" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B241910BE3CFDC86A39FCD29918" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[613,790,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refId="ref19606" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1954) Katalog der Araneae 2 a. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles, 923 pp." type="book" year="1954">Roewer 1954: 92</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8310C41910BE3CFC8D6A3EFBD99918" author="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[800,1053,1323,1347]" page="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B241910BE3CFC8D6A3EFBD99918" author="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[800,1053,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref19719" refString="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L. (1986) Catalog of Nearctic Agelenidae. The Museum Texas Tech University Occasional Papers, 99, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 142809" type="journal article" year="1986">Roth and Brown 1986: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B241910BE3CFB8A6A3EFAF89918" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[1063,1340,1323,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refId="ref20275" refString="World Spider Catalog (2021) World Spider Catalog. Version 22.0. Natural History Museum, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch, (accessed 29 January 2021) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2021">World Spider Catalog 2021</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338655E1910BE3CFF3A6A64FEE19AA8" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51910BE3CFF3A6A64FE1399AC" blockId="19.[151,1437,1393,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF3A6A64FE7E99D0" bold="true" box="[151,442,1393,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFE136A64FE9999F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777385" collectingDate="1948-09-11" collectionCode="V, AMNH" collectorName="D. Roth" country="United States of America" county="Linn County" location="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFE136A64FCEB99D0" bold="true" box="[446,815,1393,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<collectingCountry id="F33576451910BE3CFE136A64FDCB99D0" box="[446,527,1393,1419]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFDB46A64FDB499D0" bold="true" box="[537,624,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8371910BE3CFDB46A64FDB499D0" box="[537,624,1393,1419]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Oregon</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="549988771910BE3CFDD36A64FD2F99D0" box="[638,747,1393,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62FC4E591910BE3CFC996A64FC0599D0" box="[820,961,1393,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Linn County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFC646A64FBF599D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFC646A64FBF599D0" box="[969,1073,1393,1419]" country="United States of America" county="Linn County" name="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cascadia</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFB946A64FB7699D0" box="[1081,1202,1393,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFB946A64FB7699D0" box="[1081,1202,1393,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-11">11.ix.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFB166A67FB1599D7" box="[1211,1233,1394,1420]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFB786A67FAEC99D0" box="[1237,1320,1393,1420]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFA986A64FA5499D0" box="[1333,1424,1393,1419]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">AMNH</collectionCode>
), subsequently lost
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFEC56A80FEBF9988" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777346" collectingDate="1948-09-05" collectionCode="V, AMNH" collectorName="D. Roth" country="United States of America" county="Linn County" location="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFEC56A80FDCF99F4" bold="true" box="[360,523,1429,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<typeStatus id="549988771910BE3CFEC56A80FE0E99F4" box="[360,458,1429,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
male
</emphasis>
here designated from original
<typeStatus id="549988771910BE3CFCCB6A83FC0299EB" box="[870,966,1430,1456]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
series,
<collectingCounty id="62FC4E591910BE3CFBB16A80FB6999F4" box="[1052,1197,1429,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Linn County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFB156A80FAE499F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFB156A80FAE499F4" box="[1208,1312,1429,1455]" country="United States of America" county="Linn County" name="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cascadia</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFA866A80FA5399EB" box="[1323,1431,1429,1456]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFA866A80FA5399EB" box="[1323,1431,1429,1456]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-05">5.ix.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFF3A6AAFFF69998F" box="[151,173,1466,1492]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFF1C6AAFFEC39988" box="[177,263,1465,1492]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFEBB6AACFEB69988" box="[278,370,1465,1491]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="549988771910BE3CFE286AAFFE20998F" box="[389,484,1466,1492]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
lacks its left palpus.
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFD7D6AACFE1799AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777310" collectingDate="1948-09-11" collectionCode="V, AMNH" collectorName="D. Roth" country="United States of America" county="Linn County" location="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="allotype">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFD7D6AACFC579988" bold="true" box="[720,915,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<typeStatus id="549988771910BE3CFD7D6AACFCF19988" box="[720,821,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female,
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<collectingCounty id="62FC4E591910BE3CFC376AACFBEE9988" box="[922,1066,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Linn County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFB996AACFB589988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFB996AACFB589988" box="[1076,1180,1465,1491]" country="United States of America" county="Linn County" name="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cascadia</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFB056AACFAE59988" box="[1192,1313,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFB056AACFAE59988" box="[1192,1313,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-11">11.ix.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFAE86AAFFA589988" box="[1349,1436,1465,1492]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
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), subsequently lost
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51910BE3CFF6A6914FEE19AA8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1393,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF6A6914FDC69A40" bold="true" box="[199,514,1537,1563]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFDA16914FA599A40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777302" box="[524,1437,1537,1564]" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFDA16914FD099A40" bold="true" box="[524,717,1537,1563]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<collectingCountry id="F33576451910BE3CFDA16914FD999A40" box="[524,605,1537,1563]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
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<collectingRegion id="49E6F8371910BE3CFDC16914FD079A40" box="[620,707,1537,1563]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Oregon</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFD7A6914FCDC9A47" box="[727,792,1537,1564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Coos.</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFC8F6914FC829A40" box="[802,838,1537,1563]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFCFB6914FBF39A40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFCFB6914FBF39A40" box="[854,1079,1537,1564]" country="United States of America" name="3 mi. N of Bandon" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">
<quantity id="4CDA9B301910BE3CFCFB6914FC579A40" box="[854,915,1537,1563]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
N of Bandon
</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFBE86914FB7B9A47" box="[1093,1215,1537,1564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1959-09-30">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFBE86914FB7B9A47" box="[1093,1215,1537,1564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1959-09-30">30.ix.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFB636917FB209A47" box="[1230,1252,1538,1564]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFB4A6917FA859A40" box="[1255,1345,1537,1564]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFAF96914FA549A40" box="[1364,1424,1537,1563]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFF3A6930FC539A64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777329" box="[151,919,1573,1600]" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFF3A6930FF339A1B" box="[151,247,1573,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Jackson.</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFEAF6930FEE29A64" box="[258,294,1573,1599]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFE9B6930FDD39A64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFE9B6930FDD39A64" box="[310,535,1573,1599]" country="United States of America" name="Ashland Watershed" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Ashland Watershed</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFD886930FD539A64" box="[549,663,1573,1599]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1998-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFD886930FD539A64" box="[549,663,1573,1599]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1998-10-11">11.x.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFD0A6933FD7F9A1B" box="[679,699,1574,1600]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFD136933FCE49A64" box="[702,800,1573,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">W. Peck</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFC996930FC4F9A64" box="[820,907,1573,1599]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RBCM</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFC0E6930FD369A38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777319" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFC0E6930FBDC9A1B" box="[931,1048,1573,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Josephine.</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFB8E6930FB8C9A64" box="[1059,1096,1573,1599]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62FC4E591910BE3CFBF46930FB309A64" box="[1113,1268,1573,1599]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Oregon Cave</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF9ACAF1910BE3CFAA96930FE469A3F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFAA96930FA599A64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFAA96930FA599A64" box="[1284,1437,1573,1599]" country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" name="Oregon Cave" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">
Oregon
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFACE6930FA599A64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFACE6930FA599A64" box="[1379,1437,1573,1599]" country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" name="Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cave</location>
</location>
National Monument
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFE3E695CFDC19A38" box="[403,517,1609,1635]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="2011-10-24">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFE3E695CFDC19A38" box="[403,517,1609,1635]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="2011-10-24">24.x.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFDBB695FFD4E9A3F" box="[534,650,1610,1636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">N. Mason</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFD32695CFD229A38" box="[671,742,1609,1635]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFD52695FFDC39ADC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777419" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFD52695FFCFA9A3F" box="[767,830,1610,1636]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Lane.</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFCE6695CFCAA9A38" box="[843,878,1609,1635]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFC2F695CFB8E9A38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFC2F695CFB8E9A38" box="[898,1098,1609,1635]" country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" name="Blue Pool Camp" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Blue Pool Camp</location>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFBF7695CFA5C9A3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFBF7695CFA5C9A3F" box="[1114,1432,1609,1636]" country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" name="Willamette National Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Willamette National Forest</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFF3A6978FEC09ADC" box="[151,260,1645,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1949-09-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFF3A6978FEC09ADC" box="[151,260,1645,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1949-09-07">7.ix.1949</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFEB9697BFEEE9AD3" box="[276,298,1646,1672]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.D.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFEF96978FE4E9ADC" box="[340,394,1645,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFE326978FE3F9ADC" box="[415,507,1645,1671]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFDB96978FA589ADC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777325" box="[532,1436,1645,1672]" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFDB96978FDFD9ADC" box="[532,569,1645,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFDE6697BFC269AD3" box="[587,994,1645,1672]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFC5F6978FB5A9ADC" box="[1010,1182,1645,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1983-10-18" valueMax="1983-11-09" valueMin="1983-10-18">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFC5F6978FB5A9ADC" box="[1010,1182,1645,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1983-10-18" valueMax="1983-11-09" valueMin="1983-10-18">18.x–9.xi.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFB02697BFAFF9AD3" box="[1199,1339,1646,1672]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">J.D. McIver</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFAFD6978FA4B9ADC" box="[1360,1423,1645,1671]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">CNC</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFF3A6984FCD09AF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777364" box="[151,788,1681,1708]" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFF3A6984FF179AF7" box="[151,211,1681,1708]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Linn.</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFF716984FF3B9AF0" box="[220,255,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFEA56984FEEF9AF0" box="[264,299,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFE966984FE679AF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFE966984FE679AF0" box="[315,419,1681,1707]" country="United States of America" name="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cascadia</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFE1D6984FDD89AF7" box="[432,540,1681,1708]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFE1D6984FDD89AF7" box="[432,540,1681,1708]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-05">5.ix.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFD846987FDFB9AF7" box="[553,575,1682,1708]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.D.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFDC86984FD5F9AF0" box="[613,667,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFD016984FCCC9AF0" box="[684,776,1681,1707]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFCB36984FAF99AF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777316" box="[798,1341,1681,1708]" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFCB36984FC859AF0" box="[798,833,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFCE76984FCA89AF0" box="[842,876,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFCD06984FC219AF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFCD06984FC219AF0" box="[893,997,1681,1707]" country="United States of America" name="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cascadia</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFC5F6984FB9A9AF7" box="[1010,1118,1681,1708]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFC5F6984FB9A9AF7" box="[1010,1118,1681,1708]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-05">5.ix.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFBC66987FB459AF7" box="[1131,1153,1682,1708]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.D.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFB0A6984FB199AF0" box="[1191,1245,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFB436984FAF59AF0" box="[1262,1329,1681,1707]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFAEB6984FDB89A94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777387" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFAEB6984FAAD9AF0" box="[1350,1385,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFADF6984FA519AF0" box="[1394,1429,1681,1707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFF3A69A0FF3B9A94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFF3A69A0FF3B9A94" box="[151,255,1717,1743]" country="United States of America" name="Cascadia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Cascadia</location>
,
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFEA169A0FE419A94" box="[268,389,1717,1743]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFEA169A0FE419A94" box="[268,389,1717,1743]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-09-11">11.ix.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFE3F69A3FE6C9A8B" box="[402,424,1718,1744]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.D.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFE6069A0FDC79A94" box="[461,515,1717,1743]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFDB969A0FDB49A94" box="[532,624,1717,1743]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4A3C881910BE3CFD2869A0FEE59AA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3110777410" collectingDate="1959-09-30" collectingDateMax="2011-10-24" collectingDateMin="1949-09-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Coos." country="United States of America" county="Oregon Cave" location="3 mi. N of Bandon" municipality="Oregon Cave National Monument" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon">
<specimenCount id="9D24FD5C1910BE3CFD2869A0FD6C9A94" box="[645,680,1717,1743]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A2F2FF71910BE3CFD1A69A0FC779A94" box="[695,947,1717,1744]" location="Quartzville" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<quantity id="4CDA9B301910BE3CFD1A69A0FD379A94" box="[695,755,1717,1743]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
E of Quartzville
</locationDeviation>
(
<quantity id="4CDA9B301910BE3CFC6969A0FBCA9A94" box="[964,1038,1717,1743]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3452288" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mi" value="27.0">27 mi.</quantity>
NE
<location id="8EFD600E1910BE3CFBE869A0FB1F9A8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87C31910BE39FF3A6BD7FEB09B61:8EFD600E1910BE3CFBE869A0FB1F9A8B" box="[1093,1243,1717,1744]" country="United States of America" name="Sweet Home" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Oregon">Sweet Home</location>
),
<date id="FF9C10151910BE3CFB4269A0FA989A94" box="[1263,1372,1717,1743]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-03-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD8E9FD1910BE3CFB4269A0FA989A94" box="[1263,1372,1717,1743]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1948-03-07">7.iii.1948</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFAC469A3FABB9A8B" box="[1385,1407,1718,1744]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.D.
<collectorName id="26D753031910BE3CFF3A69CCFF099AA8" box="[151,205,1753,1779]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED33AE101910BE3CFF7069CCFEDD9AA8" box="[221,281,1753,1779]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338655E1910BE3BFF6A69E8FB869D3E" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51910BE3BFF6A69E8FB869D3E" blockId="19.[151,1437,1393,2032]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,150,357]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF6A69E8FE869B4C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1789,1815]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFE7C69EBFD829B4C" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1952" box="[465,582,1789,1816]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFE7C69EBFD829B4C" box="[465,582,1789,1816]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unlikely to be confused with the males of the other species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFA8369EBFA589B4C" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[1326,1436,1790,1815]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consocius">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFA8369EBFA589B4C" box="[1326,1436,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">consocius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group except for
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFEF06837FE289B60" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[349,492,1825,1852]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFEF06837FE289B60" box="[349,492,1825,1852]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. opulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Distinguishing the males of these two species is discussed under the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFF3A6853FEE39B04" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,295,1861,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF3A6853FEE39B04" box="[151,295,1861,1888]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. opulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Among the females of the
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFDC56853FD129B04" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1932" box="[616,726,1862,1887]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consocius">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFDC56853FD129B04" box="[616,726,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">consocius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFC7C6853FB8D9B04" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1952" box="[977,1097,1861,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFC7C6853FB8D9B04" box="[977,1097,1861,1888]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most likely to be confused with the other species which lack U-shaped copulatory ducts:
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFCF3687FFC009BD8" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[862,964,1897,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubicki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFCF3687FFC009BD8" box="[862,964,1897,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. ubicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1910BE3CFC60687FFB859BDF" box="[973,1089,1898,1924]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFBE3687FFAC09BD8" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[1102,1284,1897,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penedentatus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFBE3687FFAC09BD8" box="[1102,1284,1897,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. penedentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFAB9687FFA519BD8" authorityName="Bennett. Eight" authorityYear="2009" box="[1300,1429,1897,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulpinus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFAB9687FFA519BD8" box="[1300,1429,1897,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. vulpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFF3A689BFF209BFC" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,228,1934,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFF3A689BFF209BFC" box="[151,228,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. pan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1910BE3CFF41689BFEA49BF3" box="[236,352,1934,1960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFE33689BFDE99BFC" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[414,557,1933,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFE33689BFDE99BFC" box="[414,557,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. opulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1910BE3CFD9B689BFD639BF3" box="[566,679,1934,1960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
From those species the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFB9C689BFB6E9BFC" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1952" box="[1073,1194,1933,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFB9C689BFB6E9BFC" box="[1073,1194,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by a combination of its wide and arched transverse atrium, about 2/3 the width of the vulva (
<figureCitation id="13192A501910BE3CFBC168A4FB299B97" box="[1132,1261,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 64–65</figureCitation>
) (
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFAA868A7FA899B90" box="[1285,1357,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">versus</emphasis>
atrium much smaller, about 1/3 the width of the vulva in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561910BE3CFD4868C3FC599BB4" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[741,925,2005,2032]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penedentatus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71910BE3CFD4868C3FC599BB4" box="[741,925,2005,2032]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">C. penedentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501910BE3CFC0368C0FBF79BB4" box="[942,1075,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1759]" captionTargetId="figure-27@18.[151,1437,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Cybaeus penedentatus, females from California, copulatory organ (46–48 from Ben Lomond, 49 from Pescadero Creek, 50–51 from Mount Madonna). 46 Epigynum, ventral. 47–51 Vulva (47, 49–50 ventral; 48, 51 dorsal). AT—atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752586" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752586/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 46–47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13192A501910BE3CFBEF68C0FB4A9BAB" box="[1090,1166,2005,2032]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–54" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1076,1100]" captionTargetBox="[176,1401,188,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[176,1411,181,1052]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 52–54. Cybaeus penedentatus, female from Brookdale, California, copulatory organ. 52 Epigynum, ventral. 53–54 Vulva (53 ventral, 54 dorsal). AT—atrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752592/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">52–53</figureCitation>
]); the relatively narrow lumina of its copulatory ducts (
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFE5A6F82FDBC9CEA" box="[503,632,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 65–67</figureCitation>
) (
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFD3C6F82FD1D9CEB" box="[657,729,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">versus</emphasis>
broad copulatory duct lumina, especially at the junction of the copulatory ducts with the atrium, in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFD8A6FAEFD4F9C8E" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[551,651,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubicki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFD8A6FAEFD4F9C8E" box="[551,651,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. ubicki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1917BE3BFD3C6FAEFD3B9C8E" box="[657,767,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFCA66FAEFC4B9C8E" box="[779,911,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 74–79" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,186,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-27@26.[151,1436,181,1748]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 74–79. Cybaeus ubicki spec. nov., females from California, copulatory organ (74–76 from Point Reyes Station, 77– 79 from Anchor Bay). 74, 77 Epigynum, ventral. 75–76, 78–79 Vulva (75, 78, ventral, 76, 79 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752616/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 75–76</figureCitation>
],
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFC0D6FAEFBE99C8E" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[928,1069,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFC0D6FAEFBE99C8E" box="[928,1069,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. opulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1917BE3BFB9E6FAEFB659C8E" box="[1075,1185,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFB006FAEFAC59C8E" box="[1197,1281,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1111,1135]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,186,1087]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30–32. Cybaeus opulentus spec. nov., female from Riverton, California, copulatory organ. 30 Epigynum, ventral. 31–32 Vulva (31 ventral, 32 dorsal). BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752572/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
],
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFAB96FAEFA9A9C8F" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[1300,1374,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFAB96FAEFA9A9C8F" box="[1300,1374,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. pan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1917BE3BFACE6FAEFF039CA2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFF796FCAFEEE9CA2" box="[212,298,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,185,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37–41. Cybaeus spp., females from California, copulatory organ (37–38 C. pan spec. nov. from near Calpine, 39 C. pan spec. nov. from Sierra City, 40–41 C. vulpinus from Big Trees State Park). 37 Epigynum, ventral. 38–41 Vulva (38, 40 ventral; 39, 41 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, SS—spermathecal stalk. Unlabelled arrow indicates epigynal notch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752580/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
], and
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFEC16FCAFE2F9CA2" authorityName="Bennett. Eight" authorityYear="2009" box="[364,491,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulpinus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFEC16FCAFE2F9CA2" box="[364,491,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. vulpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFE546FCAFD949CA2" box="[505,592,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,185,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37–41. Cybaeus spp., females from California, copulatory organ (37–38 C. pan spec. nov. from near Calpine, 39 C. pan spec. nov. from Sierra City, 40–41 C. vulpinus from Big Trees State Park). 37 Epigynum, ventral. 38–41 Vulva (38, 40 ventral; 39, 41 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, SS—spermathecal stalk. Unlabelled arrow indicates epigynal notch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752580/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
]); copulatory ducts contiguous at the atrium as well as partway between the atrium and the spermathecal heads (
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFD8A6E16FD629D46" box="[551,678,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 65–67</figureCitation>
) (
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFD136E16FCC29D47" box="[702,774,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">versus</emphasis>
contiguous only at the atrium in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFBD86E16FB7B9D47" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[1141,1215,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFBD86E16FB7B9D47" box="[1141,1215,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. pan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1917BE3BFB6B6E16FAF19D46" box="[1222,1333,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFAEF6E16FA519D46" box="[1346,1429,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,185,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37–41. Cybaeus spp., females from California, copulatory organ (37–38 C. pan spec. nov. from near Calpine, 39 C. pan spec. nov. from Sierra City, 40–41 C. vulpinus from Big Trees State Park). 37 Epigynum, ventral. 38–41 Vulva (38, 40 ventral; 39, 41 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, SS—spermathecal stalk. Unlabelled arrow indicates epigynal notch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752580/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
] and
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFF656E32FE8D9D1A" authorityName="Bennett. Eight" authorityYear="2009" box="[200,329,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulpinus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFF656E32FE8D9D1A" box="[200,329,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. vulpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFEF46E32FE759D1A" box="[345,433,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1667,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,185,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[151,1436,181,1643]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37–41. Cybaeus spp., females from California, copulatory organ (37–38 C. pan spec. nov. from near Calpine, 39 C. pan spec. nov. from Sierra City, 40–41 C. vulpinus from Big Trees State Park). 37 Epigynum, ventral. 38–41 Vulva (38, 40 ventral; 39, 41 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct, SS—spermathecal stalk. Unlabelled arrow indicates epigynal notch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752580/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
]); and the relatively long copulatory ducts and spermathecal stalks (
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFB146E32FAFF9D1A" box="[1209,1339,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 65–67</figureCitation>
) (
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFAF86E32FA599D1B" box="[1365,1437,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">versus</emphasis>
short copulatory ducts and spermathecal heads in
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFD686E5EFC969D3E" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[709,850,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFD686E5EFC969D3E" box="[709,850,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. opulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1917BE3BFCF46E5EFC0D9D3E" box="[857,969,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<figureCitation id="13192A501917BE3BFC7B6E5EFBE99D3E" box="[982,1069,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–32" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1111,1135]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,186,1087]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30–32. Cybaeus opulentus spec. nov., female from Riverton, California, copulatory organ. 30 Epigynum, ventral. 31–32 Vulva (31 ventral, 32 dorsal). BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752572/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5D665D1917BE3BFF3A6872FAF79BB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752596/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" startId="20.[151,264,1895,1919]" targetBox="[177,1409,381,1872]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51917BE3BFF3A6872FAF79BB0" blockId="20.[151,1437,1895,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFF3A6872FE919B24" bold="true" box="[151,341,1895,1919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">FIGURES 55–58.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFEF16872FE209B24" box="[348,484,1895,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFEF16872FE779B24" box="[348,435,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Cybaeus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
males from California, left palpus, proximal arm of tegular apophysis (55
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFB4C687DFAA69B24" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[1249,1378,1895,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFB4C687DFAA69B24" box="[1249,1378,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. opulentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26557BC1917BE3BFAC4687DFF079BF8" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Riverton, 56
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFE2C6899FDE79BF8" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[385,547,1931,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penedentatus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFE2C6899FDE79BF8" box="[385,547,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. penedentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Holy City, 57
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFD466899FC9A9BF8" authorityName="Bennett. Eight" authorityYear="2009" box="[747,862,1931,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulpinus">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFD466899FC9A9BF8" box="[747,862,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. vulpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Columbia, 58
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561917BE3BFB856899FBAE9BF8" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[1064,1130,1932,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pan">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71917BE3BFB856899FBAE9BF8" box="[1064,1130,1932,1955]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">C. pan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Calpine) (55–56 ventral, 57–58 prolateral). Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (55 slightly twisted tip and prominent basal protrusion; 56 acuminate slightly twisted tip and longitudinal ventral keel; 57 smoothly curved, twisted tip; 58 triangular keel dorsally on tip).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5D665D1916BE3AFF3A6845FDC29BA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752600/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" startId="21.[151,264,1872,1896]" targetBox="[176,1407,183,1835]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51916BE3AFF3A6845FDC29BA2" blockId="21.[151,1436,1872,2041]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71916BE3AFF3A6845FE929B33" bold="true" box="[151,342,1872,1896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">FIGURES 59–63.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561916BE3AFEF06844FDCD9B32" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1952" box="[349,521,1873,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71916BE3AFEF06844FDCD9B32" box="[349,521,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Cybaeus simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, males from Oregon, left palpus (59 from Ashland watershed, 60–63 from H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest). 59 Tibia, retrolateral. 60 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 61–62 Genital bulb (61 ventral, 62 retrolateral). 63 Tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (59 distal extension of retrolateral tibial apophysis, 61 strongly twisted tip and prominent basal projection of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, 62 compound curve of dorsal margin of tegular apophysis).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5D665D1915BE39FF3A6BF4FDA19945" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" startId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" targetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51915BE39FF3A6BF4FDA19945" blockId="22.[151,1436,1249,1310]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF3A6BF4FE9798A1" bold="true" box="[151,339,1249,1274]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">FIGURES 64–67.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C224D561915BE39FEF56BF7FDC698A1" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1952" box="[344,514,1250,1274]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FEF56BF7FDC698A1" box="[344,514,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Cybaeus simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C338655E1915BE39FF6A6A59FBC79AF1" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51915BE39FF6A6A59FAC6993D" blockId="22.[151,1437,1356,1850]" box="[199,1282,1356,1383]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF6A6A59FE95993D" bold="true" box="[199,337,1356,1382]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Description</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB34B241915BE39FECD6A59FE2C993C" author="Roth, V. D." box="[352,488,1356,1383]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" pagination="205 - 219" refId="ref19634" refString="Roth, V. D. (1952) The genus Cybaeus (Arachnida: Agelenidae) in Oregon. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 45, 205 - 219. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 45.2.205" type="journal article" year="1952">Roth (1952)</bibRefCitation>
described both sexes in detail. Ventral tibia I macrosetae: 2-1p-2-1p-2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51915BE39FF6A6A7AFB5599AD" blockId="22.[151,1437,1356,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF6A6A7AFECF99D1" bold="true" box="[199,267,1391,1418]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF6A6A7AFEC699D1" bold="true" box="[199,258,1391,1418]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Male</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
(n=9). Patellar apophysis (
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FD936A65FD4199D1" box="[574,645,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[252,1338,241,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[246,1341,234,1837]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Cybaeus spp., males, left palpus (1 C. simplex from Ashland watershed, Oregon; 2–4 C. consocius from Muir Woods, California). 1 Patella, tibia, and genital bulb, ventral. 2 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 3–4 Genital bulb (3 ventral, 4 retrolateral). DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PS—peg setae, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752533" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752533/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FD396A65FD7599D0" box="[660,689,1392,1419]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[176,1407,183,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[176,1410,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 59–63. Cybaeus simplex, males from Oregon, left palpus (59 from Ashland watershed, 60–63 from H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest). 59 Tibia, retrolateral. 60 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 61–62 Genital bulb (61 ventral, 62 retrolateral). 63 Tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (59 distal extension of retrolateral tibial apophysis, 61 strongly twisted tip and prominent basal projection of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, 62 compound curve of dorsal margin of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752600/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">60</figureCitation>
) about as long as width of patella with peg setae clustered around tip and linearly along dorsal surface. Distal extension of retrolateral tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FBD86A81FB0D99F4" box="[1141,1225,1428,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–63" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[176,1407,183,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[176,1410,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 59–63. Cybaeus simplex, males from Oregon, left palpus (59 from Ashland watershed, 60–63 from H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest). 59 Tibia, retrolateral. 60 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 61–62 Genital bulb (61 ventral, 62 retrolateral). 63 Tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (59 distal extension of retrolateral tibial apophysis, 61 strongly twisted tip and prominent basal projection of proximal arm of tegular apophysis, 62 compound curve of dorsal margin of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752600/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
) short, digitiform. Measurements (n=6). CL 2.28–2.6 (2.5±0.1), CW 1.48–1.93 (1.77±0.20), SL 1.17–1.31 (1.26±0.05), SW 1.00–1.21 (1.15±0.08).
<typeStatus id="549988771915BE39FE846AC9FE5099AD" box="[297,404,1500,1526]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<typeStatus id="549988771915BE39FE326AC9FE3899AD" box="[415,508,1500,1526]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
: CL 2.6, 2.6, CW 1.90, 1.93, SL 1.30, 1.30, SW 1.21, 1.20.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51915BE39FF6A6AEAFBC79AF1" blockId="22.[151,1437,1356,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF6A6AEAFEE39A41" bold="true" box="[199,295,1535,1562]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF6A6AEAFEDA9A41" bold="true" box="[199,286,1535,1562]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Female</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
(n=8). Atrium (
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FE486915FDFE9A40" box="[485,570,1536,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
) anteriorly located on epigynum. Copulatory ducts (
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FB0D6915FAE09A40" box="[1184,1316,1536,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 65–67</figureCitation>
) narrowly contiguous at atrium, projecting anteriorly for short distance from atrium then turning posteriorly and becoming contiguous again along midline before joining spermathecal heads at lateral margins of vulva. Stalks (
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FAB9695DFA509A38" box="[1300,1428,1608,1635]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1249,1273]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,184,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1226]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Cybaeus simplex, females from Cascadia, Oregon, copulatory organ. 64 Epigynum, ventral. 65–67 Vulva (65 ventral, 66–67 dorsal). CD—copulatory duct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752604/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 65–67</figureCitation>
) often contiguous or nearly so in region of Bennett’s glands. Measurements (n=6). CL 2.15–2.7 (2.4±0.2), CW 1.48–1.78 (1.60±0.13), SL 1.04–1.30 (1.17±0.09), SW 0.92–1.21 (1.07±0.10).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C338655E1915BE39FF6A69A1FEB09B61" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9D36D51915BE39FF6A69A1FEB09B61" blockId="22.[151,1437,1356,1850]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
<emphasis id="B956EAC71915BE39FF6A69A1FD819A95" bold="true" box="[199,581,1716,1742]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Distribution and natural history</emphasis>
. Coos, Jackson, Josephine, Lane, and Linn Counties of western
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8371915BE39FAA169A1FAA49A95" box="[1292,1376,1716,1742]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Oregon</collectingRegion>
from the Cascade Range east of the Willamette Valley, west to the coast and south nearly to
<collectingRegion id="49E6F8371915BE39FBCF69CDFB109AA9" box="[1122,1236,1752,1778]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">California</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="13192A501915BE39FB4E69CDFAF39AA8" box="[1251,1335,1752,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 85" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[156,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 85. Distribution of Cybaeus simplex. AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT— Utah, WA—Washington. Oregon county names capitalized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752626/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
). Mature males have been collected from September to November. The
<typeStatus id="549988771915BE39FCCE69E9FC019B4D" box="[867,965,1788,1814]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="549988771915BE39FC5269E9FB9D9B4D" box="[1023,1113,1788,1814]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
pair was found “under bark about
<quantity id="4CDA9B301915BE39FF716835FEE59B61" box="[220,289,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="in" value="1.0">1 inch</quantity>
apart.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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