115 lines
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115 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147722" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66a4827c-34cd-46a0-aceb-4bbaf4166a65" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147722" ID-ZooBank="F3B32952-A769-4A41-92EB-3EBF52AD7F7F" checkinTime="1500291826100" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Kwapong, Peter" docDate="2013" docId="038B87BD8977783AF9223012435BD741" docLanguage="en" docName="Huber_Kwapong_2013Pholcid spiders from the Lower Guinean region of Central Africa .pdf.imf (Done).imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 59" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Spermophora Hentz 1841" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB2FFC589647829FB5E3202477AD43D" masterDocTitle="West African pholcid spiders: an overview, with descriptions of five new species (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1645216475094" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>West African pholcid spiders: an overview, with descriptions of five new species (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kwapong, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-10-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>59</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>44</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2013.59</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">66a4827c-34cd-46a0-aceb-4bbaf4166a65</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1406590</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F3B32952-A769-4A41-92EB-3EBF52AD7F7F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B87BD8977783AF9223012435BD741" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87BD8977783AF9223012435BD741" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection box="[636,952,528,555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[636,952,528,555]" box="[636,952,528,555]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">
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<heading box="[636,952,528,555]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hentz, 1841" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1841" box="[636,952,528,555]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[636,801,528,555]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">Spermophora</emphasis>
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Hentz, 1841
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[189,1399,597,892]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName box="[189,349,597,623]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[189,349,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">Spermophora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is diverse in sub-Saharan Africa but relationships among African taxa and between African and Asian taxa remain unclear (
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<bibRefCitation author="Huber B. A." box="[657,816,635,661]" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="555 - 619" part="137" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00053.x" refString="Huber B. A. 2003 b. High species diversity in one of the dominant groups of spiders in East African montane forests (Araneae: Pholcidae: Buitinga n. gen., Spermophora Hentz). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 137 (4): 555 - 619. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00053. x" title="High species diversity in one of the dominant groups of spiders in East African montane forests (Araneae: Pholcidae: Buitinga n. gen., Spermophora Hentz)" type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">Huber 2003b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Huber B. A." box="[828,903,635,661]" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="477 - 527" part="139" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.0024-4082.2003.00082.x" refString="Huber B. A. 2003 c. Southern African pholcid spiders: revision and cladistic analysis of Quamtana n. gen. and Spermophora Hentz (Araneae: Pholcidae), with notes on male-female covariation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 (4): 477 - 527. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 0024 - 4082.2003.00082. x" title="Southern African pholcid spiders: revision and cladistic analysis of Quamtana n. gen. and Spermophora Hentz (Araneae: Pholcidae), with notes on male-female covariation" type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="c">2003c</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Huber B. A." box="[915,977,635,662]" journalOrPublisher="with descriptions of three new genera (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 79 - 2" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="61 - 172" part="4" refString="Huber B. A. 2005. Revision of the genus Spermophora Hentz in Southeast Asia and on the Pacific Islands, with descriptions of three new genera (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zoologische Mededelingen 79 - 2 (4): 61 - 172." title="Revision of the genus Spermophora Hentz in Southeast Asia and on the Pacific Islands" type="journal article" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Dimitrov D. & Astrin J. J. & Huber B. A." box="[989,1235,635,661]" journalOrPublisher="Cladistics" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="132 - 146" part="29" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi. org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00419.x" refString="Dimitrov D., Astrin J. J. & Huber B. A. 2013. Pholcid spider molecular systematics revisited, with new insights into the biogeography and the evolution of the group. Cladistics 29 (2): 132 - 146. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 0031.2012.00419. x" title="Pholcid spider molecular systematics revisited, with new insights into the biogeography and the evolution of the group" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Dimitrov
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<emphasis box="[1104,1163,635,661]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
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2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Five species are known from West Africa (
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<figureCitation box="[550,641,673,700]" captionStart="Figs 33 - 34" captionStartId="18.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,544,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[192,1396,544,1924]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 33 - 34. Known distributions of the genera Smeringopus Simon, 1890 and Spermophora Hentz, 1841 in West Africa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1406606/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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). Of these,
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<taxonomicName authority="Huber, 2003" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2003" box="[782,1060,673,700]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkoui">
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<emphasis box="[782,902,673,700]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. tonkoui</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Huber B. A." box="[912,1060,673,700]" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="261 - 318" part="137" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00046.x" refString="Huber B. A. 2003 a. Cladistic analysis of Malagasy pholcid spiders reveals generic level endemism: revision of Zatavua n. gen. and Paramicromerys Millot (Pholcidae, Araneae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 137 (2): 261 - 318. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00046. x" title="Cladistic analysis of Malagasy pholcid spiders reveals generic level endemism: revision of Zatavua n. gen. and Paramicromerys Millot (Pholcidae, Araneae)" type="journal article" year="2003">Huber, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[1122,1224,674,700]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziama" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[1122,1224,674,700]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. ziama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1234,1327,674,700]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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share several derived characters but their relationship to other conspecifics remain dubious (see under
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<taxonomicName box="[1300,1398,712,738]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziama" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[1300,1398,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. ziama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[189,282,751,777]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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description below). Another pair of putatively close relatives is
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<taxonomicName authority="Huber, 2009" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2009" box="[1062,1314,750,777]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dieke">
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<emphasis box="[1062,1156,750,777]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. dieke</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Huber B. A." box="[1166,1314,750,776]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="2491 - 2523" part="43" publicationUrl="http:// dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903207876" refString="Huber B. A. 2009. Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae). Journal of Natural History 43 (39 - 40): 2491 - 2523. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930903207876" title="Life on leaves: leaf-dwelling pholcids of Guinea, with emphasis on Crossopriza cylindrogaster Simon, a spider with inverted resting position, pseudo-eyes, lampshade web, and tetrahedral egg-sac (Araneae: Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2009">Huber, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akwamu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. akwamu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[294,385,789,815]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(see under
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<taxonomicName box="[522,650,789,815]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akwamu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[522,650,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. akwamu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[657,748,789,815]" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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description below). A very similar undescribed species occurs in Congo DR (in
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<collectionCode box="[483,575,827,853]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">MRAC</collectionCode>
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). Finally,
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<taxonomicName box="[692,840,827,853]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Spermophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyambura">
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<emphasis box="[692,840,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="19">S. kyambura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a widespread Guineo-Congolian species but West African specimens were assigned tentatively (
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<bibRefCitation author="Huber B. A. & Warui C. M." box="[791,1045,865,892]" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="19" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 44" part="29" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ ejt.2012.29" refString="Huber B. A. & Warui C. M. 2012. East African pholcid spiders: an overview, with descriptions of eight new species (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 29: 1 - 44. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.29" title="East African pholcid spiders: an overview, with descriptions of eight new species (Araneae, Pholcidae)" type="journal article" year="2012">Huber & Warui 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |