155 lines
18 KiB
XML
155 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="CE69EE5EE664BF0A7CF0BBC425BE4C49" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629691827126" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chamorro, Maria Lourdes & Holzenthal, Ralph W." docDate="2010" docId="0349878BDD3BA45502FC0DB6FBEEFE97" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02582p252.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2582" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polyplectropus petrae Chamorro & Holzenthal 2010, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="FF70FFF3DD52A43E026B0979FF8EFFED" masterDocTitle="2582" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1699096773090" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BD67714780510FE21E7D517230D85624">2582</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CF5792F7DD703904CE1A1725FBFE9685" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEB6D73070FCB3BD46233A472F9D354A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06176311015D9DE735BF279BE0A9284F">Chamorro, Maria Lourdes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D97CC59F59A911417E44A3AB9D6AA6D9">Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F7D4F067218C955C6CE0121A12F5388A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0B4C8534F95AF4B2856D0D2497F17348">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9EDB7111A55E16EC3825CE149BF0045E">
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<mods:date id="C24AE369BC45DF714D6D2E71B7AFF00A">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A3C9B474CB1BE40CD65FBBA255656414">2010-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="09E3E6CCA410ABA0E6F3063C206F269F">2582</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A50A2D44C6B798004CAA91B24B12C918">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D5792E6CA0F1446321FCAC4938AEC78C" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0349878BDD3BA45502FC0DB6FBEEFE97" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6318955" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6318955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0349878BDD3BA45502FC0DB6FBEEFE97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0349878BDD3BA45502FC0DB6FBEEFE97" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection id="C3FA6516DD3BA45702FC0DB6FDB4FB04" box="[151,570,1231,1257]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD3BA45702FC0DB6FDB4FB04" blockId="105.[151,570,1231,1292]" box="[151,570,1231,1257]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<heading id="D01781F1DD3BA45702FC0DB6FDB4FB04" bold="true" box="[151,570,1231,1257]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45702FC0DB6FDB4FB04" bold="true" box="[151,570,1231,1257]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD3BA45702FC0DB6FE12FB04" authority="Chamorro & Holzenthal, 2010" authorityName="Chamorro & Holzenthal" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,412,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45702FC0DB6FE12FB04" bold="true" box="[151,412,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Polyplectropus petrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2A757F4DD3BA45703C10DB6FDB4FB04" box="[426,570,1231,1257]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3FA6516DD3BA45502FC0D8BFC0FFF37" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD3BA45702FC0D8BFEE1FAE1" blockId="105.[151,570,1231,1292]" box="[151,367,1266,1292]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<figureCitation id="13DB2A18DD3BA45702FC0D8BFE85FAE1" box="[151,267,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="38.[151,255,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[218,1366,517,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-136@38.[218,1369,517,1834]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 17. Right forewing and hind wings of New World Polyplectropus spp., dorsal views. A—P. peruvianus; B—P. misolja; C—P. petrae; D—P. panamensis; E—P. thilus; F—P. tragularius; forewing, G—P.woldai." pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Figs. 17C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13DB2A18DD3BA457037C0D8BFEB9FAE1" box="[279,311,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="106.[151,255,1527,1551]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,187,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-184@106.[219,1368,187,1510]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 53. Male genitalia of Polyplectropus petrae, new species (holotype): A—left lateral view, with inset of mesoventral process of left preanal appendage; B—dorsal view; C—caudal view; D—ventral view; E–F—phallus: E— left lateral view; F—dorsal view." pageId="105" pageNumber="106">53</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13DB2A18DD3BA45703280D8BFEE1FAE1" box="[323,367,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 132" captionStartId="237.[151,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,1112,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-77@237.[244,1346,1112,1918]" captionTargetPageId="237" captionText="FIGURE 132. Distributions of Polyplectropus corniculatus, new species; Polyplectropus petrae, new species; Polyplectropus brasilensis, new species; Polyplectropus woldai, new species; and Polyplectropus trilobatus Flint, 1981." pageId="105" pageNumber="106">132</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD3BA45702FC0C3AFE73F971" blockId="105.[151,1436,1346,1972]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD3BA45702FC0C3AFE2EFAB1" authorityName="Chamorro & Holzenthal" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,416,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrae">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45702FC0C3AFE2EFAB1" box="[151,416,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Polyplectropus petrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is superficially very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD3BA457015E0C3AFB6EFAB1" authority="Bueno-Soria. Both" authorityName="Bueno-Soria. Both" authorityYear="1990" box="[821,1248,1346,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA457015E0C3AFC6CFAB1" box="[821,994,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">P. panamensis</emphasis>
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Bueno-Soria. Both
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</taxonomicName>
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species lack a dorsolateral process of the preanal appendage and have a “mitten-shaped” inferior appendage (i.e., with shallowly fused dorsal and ventral branches). Additionally, the mesoventral processes of the preanal appendage are completely fused to each other, thus forming a rounded, entire structure below the phallocrypt. The fused mesoventral processes bear numerous peg-like setae. Furthermore, both species have similar intermediate appendage bearing basal and apical setae.
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD3BA457012E0F72FBC5F9C9" authorityName="Chamorro & Holzenthal" authorityYear="2010" box="[837,1099,1547,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrae">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA457012E0F72FBC5F9C9" box="[837,1099,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Polyplectropus petrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD3BA45702B70F4AFE06F9A1" authorityName="Bueno-Soria. Both" authorityYear="1990" box="[220,392,1587,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45702B70F4AFE06F9A1" box="[220,392,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">P. panamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of a dorsal digitate lobe on the mesoventral process of the preanal appendage and peg-like setae on the inferior appendage. The dorsal branch of the inferior appendage is also broader than in
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD3BA45703240FFAFE78F971" authorityName="Bueno-Soria. Both" authorityYear="1990" box="[335,502,1667,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45703240FFAFE78F971" box="[335,502,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">P. panamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD3BA45702AD0FD2FAA0F929" blockId="105.[151,1436,1346,1972]" box="[198,1326,1706,1732]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45702AD0FD2FE80F929" box="[198,270,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Adult.</emphasis>
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Length of forewing
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||
<quantity id="4C189B78DD3BA45703940FD3FDCBF929" box="[511,581,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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, n = 1. Color of head and thorax brown, legs yellowish-brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD3BA45502AD0FAAFC0FFF37" blockId="105.[151,1436,1346,1972]" lastBlockId="107.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD3BA45702AD0FAAFEF5F901" box="[198,379,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Sternum IX in lateral view deltoid, anterior margin entire, posterior margin submedially produced; in ventral view rectangular, anterior margin entire, posterior margin concave and with median flange. Tergum X membranous, oblong, bearing dorsal microsetae. Intermediate appendage longer than inferior appendage, oblong, with long basal and few apical setae; in dorsal view oblong and tapering mesally to rounded apex; in caudal view narrowly digitate, directed mesoventrad. Preanal appendage bipartite; mesolateral process setose; in dorsal view oblong, in lateral view broadly deltoid; mesoventral process setose; in lateral view rounded, directed ventrad and with broad dorsal digitate lobe, ventral margin concave, posterior margin concave; in caudal view fused to form a single continuous structure, ventral margin of process rounded, with ventral margin bearing many sclerotized, peg-like setae. Inferior appendage bipartite with anterior basal plate not extending anterad beyond sternum IX when observed in lateral view; dorsal branch setose, in lateral view subquadrate, broadly narrowing posterad, with several apical, sclerotized spines; in ventral view broad, lateral margin convex, undulate, posterior margin rounded, shallowly fused to ventral branch; ventral branch setose, elongate, bearing robust, sclerotized spines medially and apically; in lateral view oblong and almost forming a continuous structure with dorsal branch, narrowing posterad; in ventral view deltoid to rounded, mesal margin acutely angled, gradually converging mesally. Phallus long; dorsal phallic sclerite in lateral view cylindrical, apex tapering ventrally; apex of dorsal phallic sclerite in dorsal view rounded; endothecal membrane without embedded spines.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF9F6615DD38A45402FC0C8EFE79F9B9" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" startId="106.[151,255,1527,1551]" targetBox="[219,1367,187,1510]" targetPageId="106">
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD38A45402FC0C8EFE79F9B9" blockId="106.[151,1436,1527,1620]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD38A45402FC0C8EFEA2F9E2" bold="true" box="[151,300,1527,1551]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">FIGURE 53.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4CE04D1EDD38A454006F0C81FD7BF9E2" authority="Chamorro & Holzenthal, 2010" authorityName="Chamorro & Holzenthal" authorityYear="2010" box="[516,757,1528,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polyplectropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD38A454006F0C81FD7BF9E2" box="[516,757,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Polyplectropus petrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2A757F4DD38A45401630C8EFC03F9E3" box="[776,909,1527,1550]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(holotype): A—left lateral view, with inset of mesoventral process of left preanal appendage; B—dorsal view; C—caudal view; D—ventral view; E–F—phallus: E— left lateral view; F—dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3FA6516DD39A45502AD099EFBEEFE97" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD39A45502AD099EFB70FEC7" blockId="107.[151,1436,152,378]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<materialsCitation id="3B883CC0DD39A45502AD099EFB70FEC7" collectingDate="1999-02-21" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Paprocki & Braga & Amarante" country="Brazil" elevation="1070" latitude="-20.389444" location="Corrego Tripui" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.54222" municipality="Estacao Ecologica do Tripui" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" specimenCode="UMSP000046959" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B994EA8FDD39A45502AD099EFD5CFEEC" bold="true" box="[198,722,231,257]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<typeStatus id="545B883FDD39A45502AD099EFEB6FEEC" box="[198,312,231,257]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
male.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3F7760DDD39A45503FB099EFD8BFEEC" box="[400,517,231,257]" name="Brazil" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="4924F87FDD39A4550075099EFD43FEEC" box="[542,717,231,257]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B3BACE7DD39A455008C0991FBB3FEEF" box="[743,1085,232,258]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Estação Ecológica do Tripuí</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E3F6046DD39A45506270991FA8FFEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0349878BDD3BA45502FC0DB6FBEEFE97:8E3F6046DD39A45506270991FA8FFEEF" box="[1100,1281,232,258]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.389444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.54222" municipality="Estacao Ecologica do Tripui" name="Corrego Tripui" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Córrego Tripuí</location>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EED4505ADD39A45507640991FA19FEEF" box="[1295,1431,232,258]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-20.389444">20°23'22"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EED4505ADD39A45502FC0869FEA9FEC7" box="[151,295,272,298]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-43.54222">43°32'32"W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C189B78DD39A45503580869FE00FEC7" box="[307,398,272,298]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1070.0">
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||
<elevation id="00CDD1AEDD39A45503580869FE00FEC7" box="[307,398,272,298]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="m" value="1070.0">1070 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF5E105DDD39A45503F10869FD9AFEC7" box="[410,532,272,298]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1999-02-21">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF1AE9B5DD39A45503F10869FD9AFEC7" box="[410,532,272,298]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1999-02-21">21.ii.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="2615534BDD39A455004B0869FD05FEC7" box="[544,651,272,298]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Paprocki</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="2615534BDD39A45500FC0869FD53FEC7" box="[663,733,272,298]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Braga</collectorName>
|
||
&
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||
<collectorName id="2615534BDD39A45501690869FCF9FEC7" box="[770,887,272,298]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Amarante</collectorName>
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||
—(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB469EE6DD39A45501F60869FBFCFEC7" box="[925,1138,272,298]" collectionCode="UMSP" country="USA" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="University or college">UMSP000046959</specimenCode>
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||
) (
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||
<collectionCode id="EDF1AE58DD39A45506E20869FB7CFEC7" box="[1161,1266,272,298]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD39A45502AD0841FE3CFEBF" blockId="107.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[198,434,312,338]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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||
Distribution.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3F7760DDD39A45503080841FE20FEBF" box="[355,430,312,338]" name="Brazil" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B5F369DDD39A45502AD0819FBEEFE97" blockId="107.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[198,1120,352,378]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Etymology. Named with great affection for the senior author’s daughter, Petra.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |