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<document id="736E8C1CCAF76ABD6C2F98EA3079498A" ID-CLB-Dataset="5684" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4985.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9db1f64f-288e-430e-82fa-0e811af468a7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4964249" ID-ZooBank="BBBAFB98-1377-42FF-91A0-79F28A046CA3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623832345623" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai, Rahmadi, Cahyo &amp; Robillard, Tony" docDate="2021" docId="03EE87E7FFCEFFB288EC7841FC02C7E4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4985.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4985 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phaloria brevis Tan &amp; Rahmadi &amp; Robillard 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="519" masterDocId="FFD7FF9FFFCBFFB4887B7C7FFFC4C321" masterDocTitle="New species of Phaloria (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae: Phaloriinae) from West Papua (Indonesia)" masterLastPageNumber="530" masterPageNumber="513" pageNumber="518" updateTime="1699017048324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="BB9A86DCCFC5EA2D9B68D353ECDFE9D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="54860EDAB5436B106E8884E244814CAF">
<mods:title id="BA05BABB62A40EBFEE69F36AC7228F1E">New species of Phaloria (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae: Phaloriinae) from West Papua (Indonesia)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="311AAD8CA294E125C5A1386FA6AFAA51" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F48AEC82404B8F1AB3BE537318060C98">
<mods:roleTerm id="06A30BA5A43154AE59A783EEE8006026">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32F4C57FC0D2EC338C927D13093EC387">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A0ACFF7A24CCF22E03567CC346E8419" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4324-6305</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="987286EB5B8E6A18C424118572047EE7">Institut de Systématique, Evolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. &amp; orthoptera. mingkai @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4324 - 6305</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F99CD34D5DFAFD95637B18AE89A4A894" type="email">orthoptera.mingkai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2E4A0BB38154C54171496218E0B3E15D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ADBC69AE2301A7C92F60A48246C8264C">
<mods:roleTerm id="BFBE1568CD0E21AC486F620E8BFF6521">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AD3FB73AC6795586899C396E8259B494">Rahmadi, Cahyo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BC28F557C7AB2CAF230412E838BA76F2">Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Cibinong Science Center-LIPI, Jl. Raya Jakarta- Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, 16911 Indonesia.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6A8341B3CF3F3B38D9BD4FADD321F933" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1446E2BDBC58AA9F815FCC0561327511">
<mods:roleTerm id="8E362FA4E540C6CE262337467938F8BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="47C18F255A14E92C8C16FEB62B209B38">Robillard, Tony</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="34D1E633E49765E10AF8CAAE1425906E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2177-9549</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="17DDC9E81F9ACF8E59C857AFF92C249B">Institut de Systématique, Evolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. &amp; tony. robillard @ mnhn. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2177 - 9549</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3CCF69131785E1C900D474653036292" type="email">tony.robillard@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="946943D0CE9885687E5D5ED9A5022CF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AB7E8C1029FBD0E482BA8CC94BC8DE62" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="77D8C3E06342E97D28BCF68BAF04196E">
<mods:title id="AABBCBDDD2B3435138A84490669A4C76">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="079A5E434D2F511F53EC5B2AF08492E2">
<mods:date id="6918D75E1B17435BE093B1C70A3A08AC">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="ED9A7E58E6954967D0B584299D9A59B5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7CF4623556CA0356C5FD2B7C767E529D">2021-06-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C000D4E966D353302CAF076CA38C7D09" type="volume">
<mods:number id="32260CE6C8A904AF2CDF819979E75D93">4985</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2C1B7B82CD4CD2D4BBC1E013B0CBBDCA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A66AF51E5CB92AE9AA3BCDBCEF4388FF">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F985DDEC819FACAF491CB9A9737E26CA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="10782CA8EDDECFE61EB670F9306BEA7B">513</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5A773ACEA62A476634A7A0AFDBAD22E6">530</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="46DA07F6B473B26FB81C3F7CEB0D9248">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3E56CC7359E6ECF301DB39986DF29A23" type="CLB-Dataset">5684</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DB6D755FBAA9D7FD9ED51B0E04903357" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4985.4.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B72EAAF6698C3709D18DF1CF3CBDED9" type="GBIF-Dataset">9db1f64f-288e-430e-82fa-0e811af468a7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6099CDF573C2BACC34567D857A0A17CD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E4F3B6EC1850D6ADDC6C48FB167373DE" type="Zenodo-Dep">4964249</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD40D101D31F5D300784B40C69478B18" type="ZooBank">BBBAFB98-1377-42FF-91A0-79F28A046CA3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EE87E7FFCEFFB288EC7841FC02C7E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075886" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183385312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5075886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87E7FFCEFFB288EC7841FC02C7E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87E7FFCEFFB288EC7841FC02C7E4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFCEFFB188EC7841FD57C778" box="[151,659,1086,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188EC7841FD57C778" blockId="5.[151,659,1086,1149]" box="[151,659,1086,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<heading id="D0B0819DFFCEFFB188EC7841FD57C778" bold="true" box="[151,659,1086,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188EC7841FD57C778" bold="true" box="[151,659,1086,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB188EC7841FDECC779" authority="Tan &amp; Robillard" authorityName="Tan &amp; Rahmadi &amp; Robillard" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,552,1086,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188EC7841FE94C778" bold="true" box="[151,336,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Phaloria brevis</emphasis>
Tan &amp; Robillard
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2005798FFCEFFB18A4E7840FD57C778" box="[565,659,1087,1113]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFCEFFB188EC781CFD91C75C" box="[151,597,1122,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188EC781CFD91C75C" blockId="5.[151,659,1086,1149]" box="[151,597,1122,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB188E4781CFEF4C75C" box="[159,304,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1408,189,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Phaloria males (A–D, F–I) and females (E, J, K) from Lobo and Kumawa in dorsal (A–H, J) and lateral (I, K) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D, E), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H–K). Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964251/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Figs. 1D, 1E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB18947781CFE9AC75C" box="[316,350,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[160,1417,196,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head and pronotum of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB18917781CFE4AC75C" box="[364,398,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[197,1378,236,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[183,1404,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Faces of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in anterior views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB189E6781CFE2BC75C" box="[413,495,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1397,192,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male FWs of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H) and female FWs of P. brevis sp. nov. (E) and P. nr. aspersa (I) in dorsal views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964258/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">4D, 4E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB18981781DFD88C75C" box="[506,588,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[244,1363,190,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[215,1372,181,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Phaloria in dorsal (A, C, E, G, I, K, M) and ventral (B, D, F, H, J, L, N) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A, B), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (C, D), P. tukul sp. nov. (E, F), P. brevis sp. nov. (G, H), P. berbeda sp. nov. (I, J), P. lobulata sp. nov. (K, L), P. nr. aspersa (M, N). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964262/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">5G, 5H</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFCEFFB188EC78D5FB9DC6BC" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188EC78D5FEAAC610" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188EC78D5FEBBC7E5" bold="true" box="[151,383,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CACFFCEFFB189FE78D4FEAAC610" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314109314" collectingDate="2014-10-21" collectingDateMax="2014-10-30" collectingDateMin="2014-10-21" collectionCode="T, MZB" country="Indonesia" county="New Guinea" elevation="221" latitude="-3.7033055" location="Lobo-Kaimana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="134.07144" municipality="Lobo" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" specimenCode="LEN2014, LOBO6" specimenCount="221" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB189FE78D4FE36C7E4" bold="true" box="[389,498,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFCEFFB189FE78D4FE36C7E4" box="[389,498,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(male,
<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFCEFFB18A3F78D4FD73C7E4" box="[580,695,1195,1221]" collectionCode="LEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">LEN2014</specimenCode>
-TR343),
<collectingCounty id="62994E7DFFCEFFB18B5B78D4FC6AC7E4" box="[800,942,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">New Guinea</collectingCounty>
,
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18BC378D5FBE9C7E5" bold="true" box="[952,1069,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFCEFFB18BC378D5FBE9C7E5" box="[952,1069,1194,1220]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="4983F813FFCEFFB18C4278D4FB79C7E4" box="[1081,1213,1195,1221]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">West Papua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9CAC8BFFCEFFB18CBC78D4FAC1C7E4" box="[1223,1285,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Lobo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE735036FFCEFFB18D7478D5FA5CC7E4" box="[1295,1432,1194,1221]" degrees="3.7033056" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" precision="1" value="-3.7033055">S3.7033056</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE735036FFCEFFB188EC78B0FEE9C7C8" box="[151,301,1231,1257]" degrees="134.071444" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" precision="1" value="134.07144">E134.071444</geoCoordinate>
(
<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFCEFFB1893A78B0FE5AC7CB" box="[321,414,1231,1258]" collectionCode="LOBO" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">LOBO6</specimenCode>
),
<specimenCount id="9D41FD78FFCEFFB189CC78B0FDC9C7C8" box="[439,525,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CBF9B14FFCEFFB189CC78B0FDCDC7C8" box="[439,521,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" unit="m" value="221.0">
<elevation id="006AD1C2FFCEFFB189CC78B0FDCDC7C8" box="[439,521,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" unit="m" value="221.0">221 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
a.s.l., forêt proche PK8/ route
<location id="8E98602AFFCEFFB18B1578B0FBDEC7C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87E7FFCEFFB288EC7841FC02C7E4:8E98602AFFCEFFB18B1578B0FBDEC7C8" box="[878,1050,1231,1257]" country="Indonesia" county="New Guinea" latitude="-3.7033055" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="134.07144" municipality="Lobo" name="Lobo-Kaimana" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Lobo-Kaimana</location>
, crête prox. camp, forêt primaire [forest near PK8 / Lobo-Kaimana road, ridge prox. camp, primary forest],
<date id="FFF91031FFCEFFB18BA4788CFBB8C62C" box="[991,1148,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" value="2014-10-21" valueMax="2014-10-30" valueMin="2014-10-21">
<collectingDate id="EFBDE9D9FFCEFFB18BA4788CFBB8C62C" box="[991,1148,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" value="2014-10-21" valueMax="2014-10-30" valueMin="2014-10-21">21–30.x.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, nuit [night],
<collectionCode id="ED56AE34FFCEFFB18D6E788CFAE3C62C" box="[1301,1319,1267,1293]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">T</collectionCode>
. Robillard (
<collectionCode id="ED56AE34FFCEFFB188E47968FF19C610" box="[159,221,1303,1329]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
.Orth.21841)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188BC7944FDCBC658" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CACFFCEFFB188BC7944FDCFC658" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314109312" collectionCode="MZB" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" specimenCode="LEN2014" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFCEFFB188BC7944FEFCC674" box="[199,312,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="9D41FD78FFCEFFB189387944FE75C674" box="[323,433,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFCEFFB189B97944FDF0C674" box="[450,564,1339,1365]" collectionCode="LEN" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">LEN2014</specimenCode>
-TR344, TR345), same locality and details as
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFCEFFB18C467944FB66C674" box="[1085,1186,1339,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, molecular sample P4 (MNHN-EO-ENSIF1744,
<collectionCode id="ED56AE34FFCEFFB189B97920FDC7C658" box="[450,515,1375,1401]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188BC79FCFB9DC6BC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" box="[199,1113,1410,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188BC79FCFEA2C6BD" bold="true" box="[199,358,1410,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Type locality.</emphasis>
New Guinea,
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18A7C79FDFDB8C6BD" bold="true" box="[519,636,1410,1436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFCEFFB18A7C79FDFDB8C6BD" box="[519,636,1410,1436]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingRegion id="4983F813FFCEFFB18AF279FCFCCBC6BC" box="[649,783,1411,1437]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">West Papua</collectingRegion>
, Kaimana Regency, Kumawa
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFCEFFB188BC79D8FE89C6C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188BC79D8FE89C6C4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188BC79D8FE8AC6E0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1447,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name refers to the diagnostically shorter apical processes of the ectophallic fold; brevis = short in Latin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFCEFFB188BC7991FB0EC4B4" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188BC7991FC54C570" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188BC7991FE86C529" bold="true" box="[199,322,1518,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species is unique among congeners by genitalia: pseudepiphallic lobes stout and strongly sclerotized with obtuse apex; pseudepiphallic parameres basal end with small inner tooth and distal third with two stout lobules pointing posteriorly; and shape of endophallic sclerite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188BC7A24FA41C46C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
This new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB18A297A24FC49C554" authority="Gorochov, 1999" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1999" box="[594,909,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pararava">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18A297A24FD10C555" box="[594,724,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">P. pararava</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B00FFCEFFB18AA77A24FC49C554" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[732,909,1627,1653]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" pagination="27 - 60" refId="ref9986" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1999) New and little known Phaloriinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 8 (1), 27 - 60." type="journal article" year="1999">Gorochov, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Kokoda (
<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFCEFFB18C4C7A24FAD4C557" box="[1079,1296,1627,1654]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB18D357A24FE8CC5B8" authority="Gorochov, 1996" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rava">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18D357A24FA58C555" box="[1358,1436,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">P. rava</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B00FFCEFFB188EC7A00FE8CC5B8" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[151,328,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" pagination="29 - 90" refId="ref9941" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1996) New and little-known crickets from the collection of the Humboldt University and some other collections (Orthoptera: Grylloidea). Part 2. Zoosystematica Rossica, 5 (1), 29 - 90." type="journal article" year="1996">Gorochov, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Malu? (New
<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFCEFFB18A647A00FDB4C5BB" box="[543,624,1663,1690]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Guinea</collectingCountry>
) in habitus, colour patterns and male genitalia. This species is more similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB188A37ADCFE9DC59D" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1999" box="[216,345,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pararava">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188A37ADCFE9DC59D" box="[216,345,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">P. pararava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the ectophallic apodemes than in
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB18A977ADCFCFDC59D" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1996" box="[748,825,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rava">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18A977ADCFCFDC59D" box="[748,825,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">P. rava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from both species most distinctly in the male genitalia by ectophallic fold with apical processes shorter and barely surpassing pseudepiphallic lobes (rather than surpassing well beyond pseudepiphallic lobes). The new species also differs from the two species by the shape of pseudepiphallic parameres. This species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB18AB97B70FC2AC408" authority="Gorochov, 2014" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2014" box="[706,1006,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neorava">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18AB97B70FCF3C409" box="[706,823,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">P. neorava</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B00FFCEFFB18B467B70FC2AC408" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[829,1006,1807,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" pagination="7 - 88" refId="ref10154" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2014) Classification of the Phalangopsinae subfamily group, and new taxa from the subfamilies Phalangopsinae and Phaloriinae. Zoosystematica Rossica, 23 (1), 7 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / zsr / 2014.23.1.7" type="journal article" year="2014">Gorochov, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Faowi in West Papua by shape of pseudepiphallic lobes, but differs by ectophallic fold with apical processes and shape of pseudepiphallic parameres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB188BC7B29FB0EC4B4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188BC7B29FE65C450" bold="true" box="[199,417,1878,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Subgeneric status.</emphasis>
This species should belong to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFCEFFB18BEA7B28FBC7C450" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1996" box="[913,1027,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Papuloria">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB18BEA7B28FBC7C450" box="[913,1027,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Papuloria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the pseudepiphallus with a pair of lateral lophi and endophallic sclerite without large unpaired apodeme directed anteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFCEFFB288BC7BE1FC02C7E4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="5" pageNumber="518" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCEFFB288BC7BE1FDD1C2F0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFCEFFB188BC7BE1FE9DC499" bold="true" box="[199,345,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Description.</emphasis>
Slender and relatively large among congeners (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB18B157BE0FC00C498" box="[878,964,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1408,189,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Phaloria males (A–D, F–I) and females (E, J, K) from Lobo and Kumawa in dorsal (A–H, J) and lateral (I, K) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D, E), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H–K). Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964251/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Head dorsum and fastigium brown (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCEFFB18D147BE0FF7DC4FC" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[160,1417,196,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head and pronotum of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964253/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="518">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Scapes yellow brown. Antennae yellow brown. Fastigium verticis brown, frons, clypeus and mouthparts pale yellow brown (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCDFFB289387CE8FE5EC390" box="[323,410,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[197,1378,236,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[183,1404,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Faces of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in anterior views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964255/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). Maxillary palpi pale coloured, apices of segments faintly brownish. Lateral part of head, including genae, pale yellow brown; with a broad brown (darker than head dorsum) horizontal band at posterior of eye. Pronotal disk generally unicolourous brown, slightly darker posteriorly; posterior margin straight (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCDFFB28D487CA0FA48C3D8" box="[1331,1420,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[160,1417,196,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head and pronotum of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964253/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Lateral lobes with dorsal half brown, ventral half pale yellow brown. Legs pale yellow brown with sparse brown spots and bands. Inner tympanum large and oblong, with distal end tapering into acute apex; outer tympanum oval and smaller. FIs and FIIs with few small brown spots and one incomplete ring near knees (more distinct in FIIs), basally with some brown spots on the dorsal and inner surface. TIs with an indistinct brown ring around tympanum. FIIIs yellow brown with some brown spots, with a brown ring near knee; knees brown. TIIIs yellow brown with faint brown rings. Tergites brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCDFFB288BC7DA4FDF5C188" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">
Male. FWs slender, about 2.6 times longer than wide, surpassing abdominal apex, mostly yellow brown and some parts hyalinous (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCDFFB289EB7D80FE22C138" box="[400,486,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1397,192,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male FWs of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H) and female FWs of P. brevis sp. nov. (E) and P. nr. aspersa (I) in dorsal views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964258/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). FW venation typical of genus, 8 fairly straight veins in harp; mirror as long as wide, very large and separated by two dividing veins: basal one mostly straight, distal one obliquely curved (appearing slightly sinuous). Apical field long, 1.2 times longer than length of mirror. Lateral field with R and M diverging before converging at apical third, with 5 cross veins between R and M; with 25 projections of Sc. Hind wings reaching apex of FW, not exceeding FWs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCDFFB288BC7ECCFAFEC0CC" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCDFFB289017ECCFDCAC1EC" box="[378,526,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[244,1363,190,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[215,1372,181,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Phaloria in dorsal (A, C, E, G, I, K, M) and ventral (B, D, F, H, J, L, N) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A, B), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (C, D), P. tukul sp. nov. (E, F), P. brevis sp. nov. (G, H), P. berbeda sp. nov. (I, J), P. lobulata sp. nov. (K, L), P. nr. aspersa (M, N). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964262/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Figs. 5G, 5H</figureCitation>
). Pseudepiphallus with lateral margins slightly diverging; with posterior margin broadly incised in the middle. Pseudepiphallic lobe stout and strongly sclerotized at the apex, external margin faintly curving inwards, inner margin slightly sinuous; apex obtuse. Rami relatively long, longer than half the pseudepiphallus length, curved inwards apically, but not connected. Pseudepiphallic parameres strongly sclerotized, somewhat obliquely transverse and curved; basal end narrow and truncated, with inner tooth (less sclerotized and fairly slender); slightly widened after basal third, distal third with two stout lobules pointing posteriorly. Ectophallic apodemes fork-shaped, with basal end broad and short; inner and outer apical arm pointing posteriorly, but outer longer than inner arm. Ectophallic fold separated into two elongated plate-like structures with apex producing into an elongated lobe with obtuse apex. Endophallic sclerite small with two lateral plate-like structures connected together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCDFFB288BC7F88FCBFC778" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">
Female. Similar to males in colour patterns (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCDFFB28AC57F88FCD0C730" box="[702,788,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1408,189,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Phaloria males (A–D, F–I) and females (E, J, K) from Lobo and Kumawa in dorsal (A–H, J) and lateral (I, K) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D, E), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H–K). Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964251/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). FW venation typical of genus, with 11 oblique veins on dorsal field (
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFCDFFB289517864FE40C714" box="[298,388,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1397,192,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male FWs of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H) and female FWs of P. brevis sp. nov. (E) and P. nr. aspersa (I) in dorsal views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964258/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
). Lateral field with 13 cross veins between R and M; with 15 projections of Sc. Ovipositor barely surpassing hind wings; apex obtuse, with 4–5 ventral teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFCDFFB288BC781CFC02C7E4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519">
Measurements (in mm). Male
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFCDFFB28A5F781CFD42C75C" box="[548,646,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
PronL = 3.1, PronW = 4.4, FWL = 14.7, FWW = 5.7, FIIIL = 12.7, FIIIW = 3.4, TIIIL = 12.6; female
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFCDFFB28A5878F8FD4AC780" box="[547,654,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="519" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
PronL = 3.4–3.5, PronW = 4.2–4.4, FWL = 17.5–17.8, FWW = 4.7, FIIIL = 12.9–13.1, FIIIW = 3.5–3.6, TIIIL = 12.3–12.4, OL = 10.0–10.2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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