166 lines
13 KiB
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166 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911" ID-PMC="PMC3591759" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-265-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29" ID-PubMed="23653518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578136" ID-ZooBank="DCFC44484A604991B3F7DAEA77D03FE2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-265-1" checkinTime="1451247725586" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chanabun, Ratmanee, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2013" docId="CF9EAB65CD9E2413EE6DDCADD7B82800" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 265: 1-76" docOrigin="ZooKeys 265" docPubDate="2013-02-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911" docTitle="Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni Michaelsen 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29" masterDocTitle="The semi-aquatic freshwater earthworms of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Thailand (Oligochaeta, Almidae) with re-descriptions of several species" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1668155274666" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The semi-aquatic freshwater earthworms of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Thailand (Oligochaeta, Almidae) with re-descriptions of several species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chanabun, Ratmanee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-02-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>265</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>76</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-265-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DCFC44484A604991B3F7DAEA77D03FE2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578136</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152040414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF9EAB65CD9E2413EE6DDCADD7B82800" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF9EAB65CD9E2413EE6DDCADD7B82800" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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5.
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<taxonomicName LSID="CF9EAB65-CD9E-2413-EE6D-DCADD7B82800" authority="Michaelsen, 1897" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1897" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="stuhlmanni">Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni Michaelsen, 1897</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Morphology of the lectotype (ZMH V 4512) of Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni Michaelsen, 1897, showing the A external ventral and B internal dorsal views." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27620" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Compariyson of the morphological characters of Glyphidrilus species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" tableUuid="41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1897" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="stuhlmanni">Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni</taxonomicName>
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Michaelsen, 1897: 62. Type locality: Dunda on the Kingani, Tanzania.
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<bibRefCitation author="Michaelsen, W" journalOrPublisher="Das Tierreich" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 575" refId="B26" refString="Michaelsen, W, 1900. Oligochaeta. Das Tierreich 10: 1 - 575" title="Oligochaeta." volume="10" year="1900">Michaelsen 1900</bibRefCitation>
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: 461,
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<bibRefCitation author="Michaelsen, W" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 398" refId="B29" refString="Michaelsen, W, 1918. Die Lumbriciden, mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der bisher als Familie Glossoscolecidae zusammenfassten Unterfamilien. Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik 41: 1 - 398" title="Die Lumbriciden, mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der bisher als Familie Glossoscolecidae zusammenfassten Unterfamilien." volume="41" year="1918">1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 346.
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<bibRefCitation author="Jamieson, BGM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="387 - 395" publicationUrl="10.1080/00222936800770381" refId="B23" refString="Jamieson, BGM, 1968. . Journal of Natural History 2: 387 - 395, 10.1080/00222936800770381" url="10.1080/00222936800770381" volume="2" year="1968">Jamieson 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 393.
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<bibRefCitation author="Brinkhurst, RO" journalOrPublisher="Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="B4" refString="Brinkhurst, RO, Jamieson, BGM, 1971. Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, 753 pp." title="Aquatic Oligochaeta of the World." year="1971">Brinkhurst and Jamieson 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 765, fig. 15.4G - H.
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<bibRefCitation author="Zicsi, A" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="17 - 37" refId="B43" refString="Zicsi, A, 1996. Neue und bekannte Regenwuermer (Oligochaeta) aus Ost-Afrika. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 93: 17 - 37" title="Neue und bekannte Regenwuermer (Oligochaeta) aus Ost-Afrika." volume="93" year="1996">Zicsi 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 20.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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The specimen which closely matches the measurements and anatomical characters of the original description is designated herein as the lectotype ZMH V4512 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Morphology of the lectotype (ZMH V 4512) of Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni Michaelsen, 1897, showing the A external ventral and B internal dorsal views." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27620" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). The type locality of this species is Dunda on the Kingani, Tanzania.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paralectotype:</emphasis>
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ZMH V4512.1 (only one tail) from the type locality.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Additional reference specimens:</emphasis>
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1 subadult (ZMH OI13904) from Tanzania, Turiani River Diwale, sugar factory. 3 adults (ZMH OI13902) from Tanzania, Morogoro floodplain. 1 adult (ZMH OI13903) from Tanzania, Turiani floodplain, sugar factory. 1 adult (ZMH OI13937) from Tanzania, Morogoro, sugar factory surrounding area.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">Lectotype</pageBreakToken>
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designation proposed herewith is necessary to ensure the species is based on a complete adult earthworm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description of Lectotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Dimensions: body length190 mm. Body cylindrical in anterior part, quadrangular in transverse section-behind clitellum. 540 segments. Anus dorso-terminal. Body colour pale brown. At posterior end dorsal surface considerably broader than the ventral. Clitellar
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">wi</emphasis>
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on ventro-lateral part of clitellum in 43-65. Prostomium zygolobous. Dorsal pores absent. Clitellum annular in 30-68. Four pairs of setae per segment from 2, setal formula aa:ab:bc:cd:dd =1.0:0.5:1.5:0.5:1.0 in segment 8. Female pores, male pores and spermathecal pores not visible. Median unpaired
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gm</emphasis>
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on aa in 44-50.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Septa 5/6-7/8 thicker, 8/9-11/12 thick and 12/13 to the last segment thin.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gi</emphasis>
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small, globular within 8. Intestine enlarged from 14. Dorsal blood vessel anterior to 8.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">He</emphasis>
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in 8-13.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Np</emphasis>
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distinguishable from segment 15 onwards.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sv</emphasis>
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in 9-12, those of segment 12 are larger than the others.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ov</emphasis>
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in 13-14. Testis in 10-11. Prostate and accessory glands absent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sc</emphasis>
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in 13/14-20/21, one to four on each side per segment.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Additional specimens (5 complete adults) have the clitellum in 22, 23, 30-60, 66, 67, 68.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Wi</emphasis>
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in 42, 43-65, 66, 67;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gm</emphasis>
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laterally paired or asymmetrical on bc in 16 or 18-23, 24, 25, 26 or 27, and median unpaired or single on aa in 44/45-50/51, 64/65-67/68;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sc</emphasis>
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sessile, subspherical in 9/10, 10/11, 12/13, 13/14-18/19, 20/21, 21/22.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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See
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Compariyson of the morphological characters of Glyphidrilus species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" tableUuid="41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719">Table 1</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">This species occurs on at least three rivers in Tanzania, the Kigani near Dunda, the Turiani near Diwale, and the Morogoro.</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27620" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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Morphology of the lectotype (ZMH V4512) of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1897" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="stuhlmanni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Glyphidrilus stuhlmanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Michaelsen, 1897, showing the
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A</emphasis>
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external ventral and
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B</emphasis>
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internal dorsal views.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |