259 lines
32 KiB
XML
259 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="C56A3A29246E22B1CEB81CF1AC73E30B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3972.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5256c6c5-4aef-47c9-a887-1889dc967582" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234934" ID-ZooBank="F0E20E1D-1AA3-494E-A0CC-6B18CF678FE1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461188417421" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dupérré, Nadine & Tapia, Elicio" docDate="2015" docId="785BF13CFFA7FFF8FF1DF9636F20FB49" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03972p368.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3972 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mysmenopsis fernandoi Dupérré & Tapia, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="351" masterDocId="84628944FFA1FFF0FF8AFFE36B29FF8D" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="368" masterPageNumber="343" pageNumber="349" updateTime="1698600275985" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3A1FCD5FE1DF16D82463D6EA3E9B58A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4F5D89E887D807086FF89691D8AFA394">
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<mods:title id="C0063993F5AE6D6D3A2935A4220962BA">Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8F1C83FDCE922A6159099981FDD01C77" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="26C1C9E144730E7F74C30B5B1B809228">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88489F5F56D69D5DD04BCC3A20AAC1BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14F9647CCE6A1C086E53B853462E69EA">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0279459ADB3B72C5AA0BFB6F74A05D36" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="40F3BFB640D725BE02768E7004A53120">
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<mods:roleTerm id="74819E9B68CDAC92266674254965DE15">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A6674D658948BCFA465E7201F46CB5B4">Tapia, Elicio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7E203BF24ABEB0F250E54F6B3396ACF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="25510E34FCEC0D1E05257CAB22DE57D1" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7528446B789F5054B6C460BBCD281CF3">
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<mods:title id="AEAE0DCC40FAA1863558737880651718">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CB1A010F5439A57888F7B7F9AAA8D352">
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<mods:date id="643388EB612FC1F81CAB210DCF039A9E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5038EC88C3F158847EDBE81C62503E0A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4FF8FE58C1650E9A16EBE4FF89306CA4">3972</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9902A5EFF6C60E180EA18375C1EF72DF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9914ABC2D733446A351F09537E0EE321">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5A2C377BD8A7533F29DEAF1C1FEF6E01">343</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="572FE56DAFBC587221106B10797EF4C6">368</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="7EFE881CCD192E4737DB633EC2304437">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="62D4AC57ECCCE8F259BABA53FBC0F309" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3972.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4DD40B10AD07000F17A3AC584369A886" type="GBIF-Dataset">5256c6c5-4aef-47c9-a887-1889dc967582</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EADD7020D5E195BA31047ADA7E3BC5AD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="81F5EAF87E0EAB09098E22D0E0ED3F17" type="Zenodo-Dep">234934</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5FA4DC6E3DF5EEC41AF63F84E24DF1B7" type="ZooBank">F0E20E1D-1AA3-494E-A0CC-6B18CF678FE1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="785BF13CFFA7FFF8FF1DF9636F20FB49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113726" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119629124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785BF13CFFA7FFF8FF1DF9636F20FB49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/785BF13CFFA7FFF8FF1DF9636F20FB49" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="351" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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<subSubSection id="B8E813A1FFA7FFF6FF1DF9636A32F936" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA7FFF6FF1DF9636966F917" blockId="6.[151,591,1664,1724]" box="[151,591,1664,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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<heading id="AB05F746FFA7FFF6FF1DF9636966F917" bold="true" box="[151,591,1664,1690]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA7FFF6FF1DF9636966F917" bold="true" box="[151,591,1664,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA7FFF6FF1DF9636A91F917" ID-CoL="744SL" box="[151,440,1664,1690]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA7FFF6FF1DF9636A91F917" bold="true" box="[151,440,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Mysmenopsis fernandoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9B52143FFA7FFF6FE35F9636966F917" box="[447,591,1664,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA7FFF6FF1DF9406A32F936" blockId="6.[151,591,1664,1724]" box="[151,283,1699,1724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA7FFF6FF1DF9406A32F936" box="[151,283,1699,1724]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Figs. 13–17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B8E813A1FFA7FFF7FF1DF9086ACCFECD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="350" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA7FFF6FF1DF90869C4F8C1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1771,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA7FFF6FF1DF9086AAFF889" bold="true" box="[151,390,1771,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="2F49FE88FFA7FFF6FE53F9086912F889" box="[473,571,1771,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="88E500BAFFA7FFF6FD00F90869C0F889" box="[650,745,1771,1796]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, Santo
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<collectingCountry id="88E500BAFFA7FFF6FCCCF9086899F889" box="[838,944,1771,1796]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Domingo</collectingCountry>
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de Las
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA7FFF6FB93F9086FADF889" box="[1049,1156,1771,1796]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsachilas">Tsáchilas</taxonomicName>
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, Parroquia San José de Alluriquín, La Florida (
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<geoCoordinate id="95C626EDFFA7FFF6FE26F8EC6918F8A5" box="[428,561,1807,1832]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" precision="1" value="-0.25254">00.25254°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="95C626EDFFA7FFF6FDB7F8EC69E5F8AA" box="[573,716,1807,1831]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" precision="1" value="-79.03043">79.03043°W</geoCoordinate>
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)
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<quantity id="370AEDCFFFA7FFF6FD6AF8EC680AF8AA" box="[736,803,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" unit="m" value="884.0">884m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="844C66EAFFA7FFF6FCB9F8EC688CF8AA" box="[819,933,1807,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" value="2014-10-28">28.x.2014</date>
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, hand collected in diplurid web in foothill forest, E. Tapia (
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<collectionCode id="96E3D8EFFFA7FFF6FEDAF8D06A8AF8C6" box="[336,419,1843,1867]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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||
). Female
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<typeStatus id="2F49FE88FFA7FFF6FD85F8D76946F8C1" box="[527,623,1844,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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same data.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA7FFF7FF4DF8B46ACCFECD" blockId="6.[151,1437,1771,2012]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="350" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA7FFF6FF4DF8B4691AF8FD" bold="true" box="[199,563,1879,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="88E500BAFFA7FFF6FDB0F8B469B5F8FD" box="[570,668,1879,1904]" name="Ecuador" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA7FFF6FD2CF8BB6F3CF8FD" box="[678,1045,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">
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Santo
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<collectingCountry id="88E500BAFFA7FFF6FD66F8BB687DF8E2" box="[748,852,1880,1903]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">Domingo</collectingCountry>
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de Las
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA7FFF6FC26F8B46F3CF8FD" box="[940,1045,1879,1904]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsachilas">Tsáchilas</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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: Parroquia San José de Alluriquín, La Florida (
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<geoCoordinate id="95C626EDFFA7FFF6FE95F8986A8CF819" box="[287,421,1915,1940]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" precision="1" value="-0.25254">00.25254°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="95C626EDFFA7FFF6FE27F8986968F81E" box="[429,577,1915,1939]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" precision="1" value="-79.03043">79.03043°W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="370AEDCFFFA7FFF6FDDFF89869B1F81E" box="[597,664,1915,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.84" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" unit="m" value="884.0">884m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="844C66EAFFA7FFF6FD2CF8986831F81E" box="[678,792,1915,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" value="2014-10-28">28.x.2014</date>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="E6F48BA3FFA7FFF6FCACF8986864F81E" box="[806,845,1915,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
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3♀,
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<specimenCount id="E6F48BA3FFA7FFF6FCF6F898688AF81E" box="[892,931,1915,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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1♀, hand collected in diplurid webs, foothill forest, E. Tapia (DTC);
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<date id="844C66EAFFA7FFF6FE2AF87C693AF83A" box="[416,531,1951,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" value="2014-10-30">30.x.2014</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="E6F48BA3FFA7FFF6FD97F87C696DF835" box="[541,580,1951,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="generic">6♂</specimenCount>
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2♀, hand collected in large diplurid web, foothill forest, E. Tapia, I. Tapia, A. Tapia and N. Dupérré (
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<collectionCode id="96E3D8EFFFA7FFF6FE3FF8206924F856" box="[437,525,1987,2011]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">MECN</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="E6F48BA3FFA7FFF6FDACF8206960F856" box="[550,585,1987,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="349" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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2♀, hand collected in diplurid web, foothill forest, E. Tapia (
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<collectionCode id="96E3D8EFFFA7FFF6FAB2F8206EA6F856" box="[1336,1423,1987,2011]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="6" pageNumber="349">MECN</collectionCode>
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);
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<date id="844C66EAFFA6FFF7FF1DFF746A30FF3D" box="[151,281,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" value="2014-12-17">17.xii.2014</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="E6F48BA3FFA6FFF7FEACFF7B6A60FF3D" box="[294,329,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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2♀, hand collected in diplurid web beneath tree trunk, E. Tapia (
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<collectionCode id="96E3D8EFFFA6FFF7FBBBFF7B6FA4FF3D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1073,1165,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">AMNH</collectionCode>
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);
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<date id="844C66EAFFA6FFF7FB28FF746E0DFF3D" box="[1186,1316,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" value="2014-12-17">17.xii.2014</date>
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, 1♀, hand collected in web of
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA6FFF7FEF4FF5F6909FF59" box="[382,544,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaia">
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FEF4FF5F6909FF59" box="[382,544,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Linothele zaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from dirt talus, E. Tapia (
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<collectionCode id="96E3D8EFFFA6FFF7FCDAFF5F688AFF59" box="[848,931,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">QCAZ</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FC3DFF5E6F34FF59" box="[951,1053,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Cotopaxi</emphasis>
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||
: Parroquia San Francisco de Las Pampas, Casa César Tapia (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="95C626EDFFA6FFF7FE58FF3C6971FF75" box="[466,600,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" precision="1" value="-0.42415">00.42415°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="95C626EDFFA6FFF7FDEAFF3C69DAFF75" box="[608,755,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" precision="1" value="-78.95719">78.95719°W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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<quantity id="370AEDCFFFA6FFF7FC8DFF3C687EFF75" box="[775,855,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.426" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" unit="m" value="1426.0">1426m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="844C66EAFFA6FFF7FCEEFF3C68CFFF75" box="[868,998,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" value="2014-12-25">25.xii.2014</date>
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, 2♀, hand collected from two webs of
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA6FFF7FF1DFEE66BD8FE91" box="[151,241,261,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quori">
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FF1DFEE66BD8FE91" box="[151,241,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">L. quori</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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juveniles, E. Tapia, A. Tapia and C. Tapia (DTC); 8♀, hand collected from web
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA6FFF7FB00FEE66AA5FECD" authority="E.Tapia, A. Tapia and C. Tapia" authorityName="E.Tapia, A. Tapia and C. Tapia" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanachanka">
|
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<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FB00FEE66E19FE90" box="[1162,1328,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">L. yanachanka</emphasis>
|
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, E.Tapia, A. Tapia and C. Tapia
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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(DTC).
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A48D10A2FFA6FFF7FF1DF9586F7CF97D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" targetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA6FFF7FF1DF9586F7CF97D" blockId="7.[151,1436,1723,1776]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FF1DF9586A7DF95C" bold="true" box="[151,340,1723,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">FIGURES 13–17.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA6FFF7FED0F95E6962F95F" box="[346,587,1724,1746]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FED0F95E6962F95F" box="[346,587,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Mysmenopsis fernandoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FDD8F95F69A3F95C" bold="true" box="[594,650,1724,1745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9B52143FFA6FFF7FDD8F95F69A3F95C" box="[594,650,1724,1745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male 13–15. Female 16–17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8E813A1FFA6FFF7FF4DF8FF6E00F8F3" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA6FFF7FF4DF8FF6E00F8F3" blockId="7.[151,1436,1820,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FF4DF8FF6A67F8B8" bold="true" box="[199,334,1820,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is in honour of Fernando Coloma Román, Ecuadorian nature photographer, currently supporting the biorestoration and conversion of pasture to natural forest at the site where this species was first found. Additionally, he has dedicated his life to promote Ecuadorian biodiversity with photography.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8E813A1FFA6FFF7FF4DF86A6FD4F84B" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA6FFF7FF4DF86A6FD4F84B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1820,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FF4DF86A6A68F82F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1929,1954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males are distinguished from all species by the retrolateral projection of the palpal tibia bearing six cusps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA6FFF7FF6EF84E6A11F848" box="[228,312,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females are diagnosed by the W-shaped posterior margin of the epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA6FFF7FB16F84E6FD9F84B" box="[1180,1264,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8E813A1FFA6FFF8FF4DF8326A5BFC61" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="351" pageId="7" pageNumber="350" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA6FFF7FF4DF8326EB5F864" blockId="7.[151,1436,1820,2026]" box="[199,1436,2001,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FF4DF8326A70F867" bold="true" box="[199,345,2001,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA6FFF7FEEDF8326A88F867" box="[359,417,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="350">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length: 1.3; carapace length: 0.6; carapace width: 0.5; abdomen length: 0.7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA9FFF8FF1DFF7468B2FD41" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
|
||
Cephalothorax: Carapace dark brown, pear-shaped; suffused with black along pars cephalica and radiating lines. Sternum dark brown, suffused with black; as long as wide; densely covered with long setae. Clypeus dark brown; high (
|
||
<date id="844C66EAFFA9FFF8FF53FF036BDFFF75" box="[217,246,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">4x</date>
|
||
AME). Chelicerae dark brown; promargin with three teeth or four teeth (specimen asymmetric) and ~10 denticles; retromargin with one tooth. Eyes: eight, rounded, all approximately equal in size; ocular region on protuberance; AME separated by half their diameter, AME-LE slightly separated; ALE-PLE contiguous, LE-PME separated by their diameter; PME separated by half their diameter. Abdomen: Oval, mostly blackish with dark gray pattern and a few white patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FD9DFE8C6944FE05" box="[535,621,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs: Yellow-brown with black markings; coxae I–III yellow-brown, coxa IV yellow-brown with black spot. Leg I: femur enlarged and dark brown, tibia dark brown with ventral black mark, metatarsus with dark ring apically; tarsus light yellow. Leg II–IV: femora with proximal, median and distal black rings, tibiae with medial and distal black ring, metatarsi with distal black ring, tarsi light yellow. Legs spination: Patellae I–IV with macroseta dorso-distally; tibia I with two prolateral clasping spurs; metatarsus I slightly curved, row of six large macrosetae prolateral-ventral and two spurs apically; tibiae I–IV with one macroseta dorso-proximally; tibia II with three macrosetae ventrally. Genitalia: Palpal tibia globular; retrolateral ledge with wide projection bearing six cusps; ventral projection with three cusps; two retrolateral trichobothria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FF15FD6C6BDBFD25" box="[159,242,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cymbium pointed apically, tip rounded, with large paracymbium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FC63FD6C6F15FD25" box="[1001,1084,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegulum elongated-oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FAE5FD6C6B9FFD41" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolus hook-shaped; embolic base apophysis absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FCB0FD5768A7FD41" box="[826,910,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA9FFF8FF4DFD346A5BFC61" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FF4DFD346A32FD7D" box="[199,283,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length: 1.5; carapace length: 0.7; carapace width: 0.6; abdomen length: 0.8. Cephalothorax: Carapace and sternum as in male. Clypeus dark brown; high (
|
||
<date id="844C66EAFFA9FFF8FCD7FD1F6853FC99" box="[861,890,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">3x</date>
|
||
AME). Chelicerae dark brown, promargin with three teeth and ~10 denticles; retromargin without teeth. EYES: Same as in male, ocular region on lower protuberance. Abdomen: Same as in male. Legs: Coloration same as in male, femur I enlarged with ventral distal tubercle. LEG SPINATION: Same as in male. Genitalia: Epigynum with anterior epigynal margin straight, posterior epigynal margin W-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FDB7FC6F69A6FC28" box="[573,655,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal epigynal plate with straight ventral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FB54FC6F6E18FC29" box="[1246,1329,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal genitalia with rounded spermathecae; copulatory ducts not observed; fertilization ducts small, situated apicointernally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="68C95CAFFFA9FFF8FE9BFC376A4CFC61" box="[273,357,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[351,1242,379,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1248,373,1702]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Mysmenopsis fernandoi n. sp. Male 13 – 15. Female 16 – 17. 13, Abdomen, dorsal view. 14, Palp, retrolateral view. 15, Palp, prolateral view. 16, Epigynum, ventral view. 17, Internal genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234937/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8E813A1FFA9FFF8FF4DFC146F20FB49" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA9FFF8FF4DFC146F75FB9D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1116,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FF4DFC146A49FB9D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88E500BAFFA9FFF8FEEDFC146AEFFB9D" box="[359,454,1015,1040]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Cotopaxi and Santo
|
||
<collectingCountry id="88E500BAFFA9FFF8FD3FFC146836FB9D" box="[693,799,1015,1040]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Domingo</collectingCountry>
|
||
de Las
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FCFDFC1468F6FB9D" box="[887,991,1015,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsachilas">Tsáchilas</taxonomicName>
|
||
Provinces.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F04D402AFFA9FFF8FF4DFBFF6F20FB49" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FF4DFBFF6AAFFBB8" bold="true" box="[199,390,1052,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FE04FBFE690BFBB8" box="[398,546,1052,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FE04FBFE690BFBB8" box="[398,546,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">M. fernandoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in the foothill forest where it lives in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FB6CFBFE6E40FBB8" box="[1254,1385,1052,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiquita">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FB6CFBFE6E40FBB8" box="[1254,1385,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">M. chiquita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but was never collected in the same web. Most specimens were collected in large webs of an unknown diplurid, probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FE89FB876AF0FBF0" box="[259,473,1124,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsachilas">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FE89FB876AF0FBF0" box="[259,473,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Linothele tsachilas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the host was never collected. One female specimen was collected in the web of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FF1DFB646A1EFB2D" box="[151,311,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaia">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FF1DFB646A1EFB2D" box="[151,311,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">Linothele zaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FECFFB6A6AF1FB2D" box="[325,472,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FECFFB6A6AF1FB2D" box="[325,472,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">M. fernandoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was also collected at a second locality in a secondary subtropical forest in the web of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FF1DFB4E6A12FB48" box="[151,315,1196,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanachanka">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FF1DFB4E6A12FB48" box="[151,315,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">L. yanachanka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FEF8FB4E6AE5FB49" box="[370,460,1197,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Linothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quori">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FEF8FB4E6AE5FB49" box="[370,460,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">L. quori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but never collected in the same webs as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="37F23BA9FFA9FFF8FC1EFB4E6F2BFB49" box="[916,1026,1197,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Mysmenidae" genus="Mysmenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="351" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="onorei">
|
||
<emphasis id="C2869C38FFA9FFF8FC1EFB4E6F2BFB49" box="[916,1026,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="351">M. onorei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |