253 lines
26 KiB
XML
253 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9D0E51E14CCC062D5C9C1F8EA127E70A">An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="1F8EC860C8EA85FD861639CD6C883E7B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5332.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C7416214E746F6BDDF33BCFDF6F82F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273834" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212450113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8273834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214E746F6BDDF33BCFDF6F82F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7416214E746F6BDDF33BCFDF6F82F" lastPageId="193" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E74688BDDF33BCFE19FA41" box="[151,468,1472,1498]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E74688BDDF33BCFE19FA41" blockId="191.[151,468,1472,1498]" box="[151,468,1472,1498]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BDDF33BCFE19FA41" bold="true" box="[151,468,1472,1498]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E74688BDA633BCFE19FA41" authority="Crotch" authorityName="Crotch" box="[238,468,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BDA633BCFEB8FA41" bold="true" box="[238,373,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Microcaria</emphasis>
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Crotch
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E74688BDDF3079FE78F987" box="[151,437,1540,1565]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E74688BDDF3079FE78F987" blockId="191.[151,1437,1540,1628]" box="[151,437,1540,1565]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E74688BDDF3079FE7CF987" authority="Crotch, 1871: 7" authorityName="Crotch" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,433,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BDDF3079FEC4F987" box="[151,265,1541,1564]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Microcaria</emphasis>
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Crotch, 1871: 7
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E74688BCF23079FAA0F986" box="[442,1389,1540,1565]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E74688BCF23079FAA0F986" blockId="191.[151,1437,1540,1628]" box="[442,1389,1540,1565]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D54ED614E74688BCF23079FE21F986" box="[442,492,1541,1565]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E74688BF023078FBF8F987" authority="Montrouzier, 1861" authorityName="Montrouzier" authorityYear="1861" box="[586,1077,1540,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulsanti" subGenus="Daulis">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BF023078FCBDF987" box="[586,880,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Coccinella (Daulis) mulsanti</emphasis>
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Montrouzier, 1861
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</taxonomicName>
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, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514E74688B99A3079FAA4F986" author="Rye, E. C." box="[1234,1385,1541,1565]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" pagination="1871" refId="ref120977" refString="Rye, E. C. (1873) Insecta. In: Zoological Record 1871. Vol. 8. John van Voorst, London. [unknown pagination]" type="book chapter" year="1873">Rye 1873: 329</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E74688BDDF305FFDBFF9C1" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E74688BDDF305FFDBFF9C1" blockId="191.[151,1437,1540,1628]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E74688BDDF305FFE17F9A0" authority="Crotch, 1874: 143" authorityName="Crotch" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,474,1571,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Bothrocalvia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BDDF305FFED7F9A0" box="[151,282,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Bothrocalvia</emphasis>
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Crotch, 1874: 143
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54D54ED614E74688BCAB3058FDD8F9A7" box="[483,533,1572,1596]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714E74688BF39305FFC0FF9A0" authority="Gyllenhal" authorityName="Gyllenhal" box="[625,962,1571,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolineata">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BF39305FFC95F9A0" box="[625,856,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Coccinella albolineata</emphasis>
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Gyllenhal
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</taxonomicName>
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in Scĥnherr, 1808, by original designation.— Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514E74688BC31303FFDA3F9C1" author="Slipinski, A. & Li, J. & Pang, H." box="[377,622,1602,1628]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" refId="ref122780" refString="Slipinski, A., Li, J. & Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486303885" type="book" year="2020">
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Ślipiński
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BC91303FFDC1F9C1" box="[473,524,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
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2020: 89
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E74688BDDF30F4FCE6F804" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E74688BDDF30F4FCE6F804" blockId="191.[151,1437,1672,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BDDF30F4FEDFF939" bold="true" box="[151,274,1672,1698]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Form broad oval to rounded, dorsum strongly convex and glabrous. Anterior clypeal margin straight between lateral projections.Antenna 11-segmented with a long, three-segmented club. Terminal maxillary palpomere securiform. Prothoracic hypomeron with foveae near anterolateral corners. Prosternal process with distinct carinae. Anterior margin of mesoventrite medially deeply emarginate. Middle and hind tibiae with a pair of apical spurs. Elytra with lateral margins narrowly raised, epipleuron distinctly foveate on level with hind coxae. Male genitalia with penis guide robust and broad, parameres densely setose, penis consisting of more than one sclerite distinctly separated by membranes and enlarged near the middle. Spermatheca with nodulus and ramus differentiated though short and almost subequal in length, infundibulum present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14E74688BD8F31D4FCD9F87D" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414E74688BD8F31D4FCD9F87D" blockId="191.[151,1437,1672,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BD8F31D4FEACF859" bold="true" box="[199,353,1960,1986]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Distribution.</emphasis>
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It is widely distributed in the Oriental and Australasian regions, extending from
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414E74688B9A131D4FAE1F859" box="[1257,1324,1960,1986]" name="China" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">China</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414E74688B82B31D4FA50F859" box="[1379,1437,1960,1986]" name="India" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">India</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414E74688BDFA31B0FED1F87D" box="[178,284,1996,2022]" name="Australia" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, to the Pacific Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514E74688BF6831B1FCC5F87D" author="Slipinski, A. & Li, J. & Pang, H." box="[544,776,1996,2024]" pageId="191" pageNumber="192" refId="ref122780" refString="Slipinski, A., Li, J. & Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486303885" type="book" year="2020">
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Ślipiński
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614E74688BFC431B1FD70F87D" box="[652,701,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="191" pageNumber="192">et al</emphasis>
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. 2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF11A0FC149846F7BDDF31EBFE74F86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261986/files/figure.png" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" startId="192.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[185,1400,183,1905]" targetPageId="192" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F074149846F7BDDF31EBFE74F86C" blockId="192.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C66149846F7BDDF31EBFEE0F834" bold="true" box="[151,301,1943,1967]" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">FIGURE 136.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149846F7BC7C31E4FD9BF82B" authority="Sasaji" authorityName="Sasaji" box="[308,598,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="192" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yasumatsui">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C66149846F7BC7C31E4FDDFF834" box="[308,530,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="192" pageNumber="193">Micraspis yasumatsui</emphasis>
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Sasaji
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</taxonomicName>
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(Uttar Pradesh): a. adult, dorsal view; b. head; c. prosternal process; d. abdominal postcoxal line; e. female genitalia; f, g. spermatheca, variants; h–k. male genitalia: h. tegmen, lateral view; i. tegmen, ventral view; j. penis; k. penis apex.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF11A0FC149946F6BDDF33DFFEEBF998" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261991/files/figure.png" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" startId="193.[151,250,1443,1467]" targetBox="[151,1427,188,1419]" targetPageId="193" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD1F074149946F6BDDF33DFFEEBF998" blockId="193.[151,1436,1443,1539]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BDDF33DFFEFDFA20" bold="true" box="[151,304,1443,1467]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">FIGURE 137.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BC7133D8FDAEFA20" authority="Sasaji" authorityName="Sasaji" box="[313,611,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Micraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yasumatsui">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BC7133D8FDD7FA20" box="[313,538,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Micraspis yasumatsui</emphasis>
|
||
Sasaji
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, variants: a. adult (Nagaland); b–e. male genitalia: b. tegmen, ventral view; c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. penis apex; f. adult (Tripura); g–i. male genitalia: g. tegmen, lateral view; h. tegmen, ventral view; i. penis.
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||
</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF149946F6BD8F3029FAC7F8F7" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F074149946F6BD8F3029FAC7F8F7" blockId="193.[151,1437,1621,1972]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BD8F3029FEF0F9F4" bold="true" box="[199,317,1621,1647]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Affinities.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85149946F6BC00302BFD87F9EB" author="Slipinski, A. & Li, J. & Pang, H." box="[328,586,1622,1650]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" refId="ref122780" refString="Slipinski, A., Li, J. & Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486303885" type="book" year="2020">
|
||
Ślipiński
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BCFF302AFE20F9EB" box="[439,493,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BFBF302AFC45F9EB" authorityName="Crotch" authorityYear="1874" box="[759,904,1622,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Bothrocalvia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BFBF302AFC45F9EB" box="[759,904,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Bothrocalvia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BE99302AFB9DF9F4" box="[977,1104,1622,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BE99302AFB9DF9F4" box="[977,1104,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Microcaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and observed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6B9B7302AFAB3F9F4" box="[1279,1406,1622,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6B9B7302AFAB3F9F4" box="[1279,1406,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Microcaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is externally identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BCDE3006FDD1F90F" box="[406,540,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coelophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BCDE3006FDD1F90F" box="[406,540,1658,1684]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Coelophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and separated from the latter only by the male and female genitalia but placed at least one Australo-Pacific species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BF0F30E2FBD9F923" authority="(Korschefsky)" baseAuthorityName="Korschefsky" box="[583,1044,1694,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salomonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BF0F30E2FCABF923" box="[583,870,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Microcaria salomonensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Korschefsky)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having aberrant male and female genitalia, in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BC6B30BEFE64F940" box="[291,425,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BC6B30BEFE68F940" box="[291,421,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microcaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In the phylogenetic analysis by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85149946F6BE5B30BEFB8EF947" author="Tomaszewska, W. & Escalona, H. E. & Hartley, D. & Li, J. & Wang, X. & Li, H. S. & Pang, H. & Slipinski, A. & Zwick, A." box="[787,1091,1730,1756]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" pagination="611 - 631" refId="ref123461" refString="Tomaszewska, W., Escalona, H. E., Hartley, D., Li, J., Wang, X., Li, H. S., Pang, H., Slipinski, A. & Zwick, A. (2021) Phylogeny of true ladybird beetles (Coccinellidae: Coccinellini) reveals pervasive convergent evolution and a rapid Cenozoic radiation. Systematic Entomology, 46, 611 - 631. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12479" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Tomaszewska
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BEFF30BEFC22F947" box="[951,1007,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2021)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6B90730BEFB03F940" box="[1103,1230,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6B90730BEFB03F940" box="[1103,1230,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Microcaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was grouped with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BDDF309AFF2FF89B" box="[151,226,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Calvia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BDDF309AFF2FF89B" box="[151,226,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Calvia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in part) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BCCC309AFDC7F89B" box="[388,522,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coelophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BCCC309AFDC7F89B" box="[388,522,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Coelophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in part).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BFCA309AFCCCF964" box="[642,769,1766,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BFCA309AFCCCF964" box="[642,769,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Microcaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6B94E309AFB41F89B" box="[1030,1164,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coelophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6B94E309AFB41F89B" box="[1030,1164,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Coelophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the penis consisting of a medially expanded single sclerite and the spermatheca with a cornu only weakly C-shaped and a distinctly projecting ramus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85149946F6BC283153FD88F8D3" author="Slipinski, A. & Li, J. & Pang, H." box="[352,581,1838,1866]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" refId="ref122780" refString="Slipinski, A., Li, J. & Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486303885" type="book" year="2020">
|
||
Ślipiński
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BC833152FDCFF8D3" box="[459,514,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D85149946F6BF1E3153FC8BF8D3" author="Slipinski, A. & Li, J. & Pang, H." box="[598,838,1838,1866]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" refId="ref122780" refString="Slipinski, A., Li, J. & Pang, H. (2020) Ladybird Beetles of the Australo-Pacific Region Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellini. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, Victoria, 240 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486303885" type="book" year="2020">
|
||
Ślipiński
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BFF73152FD3BF8D3" box="[703,758,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that infundibulum is absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6B85F3152FA58F8DC" box="[1303,1429,1838,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6B85F3152FA58F8DC" box="[1303,1429,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Microcaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it is clearly present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BCF2312EFD27F8F7" authority="(Gyllenhal)" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" box="[442,746,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BCF2312EFD92F8F7" box="[442,607,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">M. albolineata</emphasis>
|
||
(Gyllenhal)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the most common species of the genus in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E4149946F6B981312EFACBF8F7" box="[1225,1286,1874,1900]" name="India" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF149946F6BD8F310AFDF6F82F" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" type="taxon_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F074149946F6BD8F310AFDF6F82F" blockId="193.[151,1437,1621,1972]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BD8F310AFE5FF814" bold="true" box="[199,402,1909,1936]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Included species.</emphasis>
|
||
Three species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BF09310AFCBFF80B" authority="(Gyllenhal)" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" box="[577,882,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BF09310AFD2AF80B" box="[577,743,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">M. albolineata</emphasis>
|
||
(Gyllenhal)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6BE36310AFBBCF80B" authority="(Swartz)" baseAuthorityName="Swartz" box="[894,1137,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pupillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6BE36310AFBC4F80B" box="[894,1033,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">M. pupillata</emphasis>
|
||
(Swartz)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF7149946F6B9E1310AFAA3F80B" authority="Crotch" authorityName="Crotch" authorityYear="1874" box="[1193,1390,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Microcaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C66149946F6B9E1310AFAD5F80B" box="[1193,1304,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">M. lewisii</emphasis>
|
||
Crotch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are known from the Indian Subcontinent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |