467 lines
54 KiB
XML
467 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="1976D59FB596DA1173E7FD1973263CE2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3434.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc0fdf53-1173-4d4b-89e3-a6a9c5579b75" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213725" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460512479137" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Genevcius, Bruno C., Grazia, Jocelia & Schwertner, Cristiano F." docDate="2012" docId="03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03434p030.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3434" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chinavia difficilis Stal" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FF82A86AFFCDFFA5B52F0822FFAACF78" masterDocTitle="Cladistic analysis and revision of the obstinata group, genus Chinavia Orian (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698313467699" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="F68A76380EAA6A4F6AAEFBF64C2144B8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="92EC61B911DAF9F529BE8F2063A0480E">
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<mods:title id="A42AF843C91EB4150B0A157739EDC751">Cladistic analysis and revision of the obstinata group, genus Chinavia Orian (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="535DDA731C79AE78B04291BE1DD8959E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="58F805CA1B8D644EEFC3026A6BD98591">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F564F6BD2126CA89ACAF9E0C808C3128">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4462DD6D8D5E0E519FDD8095FBDD514C">Genevcius, Bruno C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="52A5C26FFE4CF82554A1E9DF916167AA">Laboratório de Ecologia e Sistemática & Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Diadema, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E3311214265E095419D0A2DE9B753F1" type="email">bgenevcius@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E3695D75BAF41DB4F31D7D9507ECCBAD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C9D2CCCA52214CBED20B3E4F472BD03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8DE8093E077D6CDCF886EF4B8694448D">Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19177636FDA3D35152C78CABD75EA52E">Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática & Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Animal, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FEEE6F293AA76B49CA645225B2625348" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DB379FBE765168064A0D9BD0BE6A596B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1719D16814FABC1F000D2F0365318AC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="33DA8BF807C96B74E0179D163C795361">Schwertner, Cristiano F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B38493FF90E9B4A341744D154C15561">Laboratório de Ecologia e Sistemática & Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Diadema, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FBA0CC08E398C63B0E1DF5FC5127B16F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C4DE979607D02FFE275C07EE01F23BAC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="61DA01873951F87AE1AAAAC13FCB8A66">
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<mods:date id="8A984254F64841CFB97093EB5F9147A3">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A075290268DE2A03D80A2B6CDC89FB8F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F873EC0C72632BBE7E17EC4DA8837DF5">2012-08-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E15954CEC991D964CAEBE32CC286C373" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5723846A5C4083D6F312451C3CCF6AC5">3434</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C53562892065E9836B7D58A4816FE479">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AA9AF5ADF45B8B072B2EF6B4D764C786">30</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="75A234C7FF70E8033C5C121F0405AB56" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3434.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1DC036CC8CC545C7E11319E490122861" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5186F2A211385AAA82CA1F6D56A2C337" type="Zenodo-Dep">213725</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441284" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119523483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4441284" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C308328FFFDAFFB2B5B80CC5FE13CA79" box="[151,441,1255,1281]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80CC5FE13CA79" blockId="23.[151,837,1255,1314]" box="[151,441,1255,1281]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D0E5D668FFDAFFB2B5B80CC5FE13CA79" bold="true" box="[151,441,1255,1281]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80CC5FE13CA79" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[151,441,1255,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80CC5FE13CA79" bold="true" box="[151,441,1255,1281]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80CC5FEDACA79" bold="true" box="[151,368,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chinavia difficilis</emphasis>
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(Stål)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308328FFFDAFFB2B5B80D28FCEFCA5A" box="[151,837,1290,1314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80D28FCEFCA5A" blockId="23.[151,837,1255,1314]" box="[151,837,1290,1314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B5B00D28FF47CA5A" box="[159,237,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1308,1331]" captionTargetBox="[174,1424,195,1270]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,195,1284]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of obstinata group. Green, Chinavia difficilis; red, C. obstinata; yellow, C. napaea. Dark gray, Brazilian Atlantic Forest; light gray, Pampa biome." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213726/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B5D50D28FEB3CA5A" box="[250,281,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1590,1613]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,779,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,762,1569]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Yellowish dots (yd) on the scutellum basal margin: well marked in Chinavia rinapsa (a), slightly marked in C. difficilis (b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213732/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">7b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B40A0D28FEFACA5A" box="[293,336,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,875,898]" captionTargetBox="[162,1405,159,862]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[162,1406,141,899]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Shape of gonocoxites 8 (gc8): flat in C. difficilis (a), convex in C. napaea (b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213737/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">12a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B4740D28FE2CCA5A" box="[347,390,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1390,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,782,1326]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,767,1326]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 23. Ventral view of pygophore: C. difficilis (a), C. obstinata (b), showing flaps (fl) and genital cup (gc)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213747/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">23a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B4BE0D28FE14CA5A" box="[401,446,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1460,1483]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1405]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,237,1410]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 24. Posterior view of pygophores: C. obstinata (a) and C. difficilis (b), showing “V-shaped” median excavation (me)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213748/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">24b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B4E60D28FE5CCA5A" box="[457,502,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[261,1312,213,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[261,1318,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 25. Ventral view of female genitalia: C. obstinata (a), C. difficilis (b) and C. napaea (c), showing gonocoxites 8 and 9 (gc8 and gc9), laterotergites 8 and 9 (la8 and la9), segment X (X), sutural angles (sa) and excavations (ex) on the posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 of C. napaea (c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213749/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">25b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B72E0D28FDB7CA5A" box="[513,541,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1120,1143]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,180,1115]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,180,1117]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 26. Ectodermic ducts (internal female genitalia): C. difficilis, showing posterior and anterior annular flanges (paf and aaf), pars intermedialis (pi), capsula seminalis (cs) and processes of capsula seminalis (pcs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213750/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">26</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B77B0D28FDD9CA5A" box="[596,627,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1278,1301]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,202,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1257]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dorsal and ventral view of C. difficilis (Holotype, ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213751/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">27</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C69054BFFFDAFFB2B7510D28FD76CA5A" box="[638,732,1290,1314]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,152,176]" captionTargetBox="[160,1413,245,1181]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Species and terminal taxa included in the analyses with their belonging collection and number of males and females examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D318CFFCEFFA6B5B808BAFE33CFAC" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" tableUuid="DF6D318CFFCEFFA6B5B808BAFE33CFAC">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C69054BFFFDAFFB2B7C50D28FD52CA5A" box="[746,760,1290,1314]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,1229,1253]" captionTargetBox="[165,1139,1288,2018]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 2. Character matrix. Missing data =?. Polymorphisms: X = 0&1, Y = 0&2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D318CFFC8FFA0B5B80CEFFBB2CB9C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" tableUuid="DF6D318CFFC8FFA0B5B80CEFFBB2CB9C">2</tableCitation>
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and
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<tableCitation id="C69054BFFFDAFFB2B6010D28FC97CA5A" box="[814,829,1290,1314]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="19.[151,239,954,978]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,1074,1885]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric parameters of the species of obstinata group. HL = head length; HW = head width; ID = interocular distance; AI-AV = antennal segments I to V; RI-RIV = rostrum segments I to IV; PL = pronotum length; PW = pronotum width; SL = scutellum length; SW = scutellum width." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D318CFFDEFFB6B5B80B98FCFDCB6A" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" tableUuid="DF6D318CFFDEFFB6B5B80B98FCFDCB6A">4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C308328FFFDAFFB2B5B80D70FCFBC958" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80D70FD70CA10" blockId="23.[151,1150,1362,1568]" box="[151,730,1362,1384]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB02462AFFDAFFB2B5B80D70FD70CA10" box="[151,730,1362,1384]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80D70FDA4CA10" authority="Stal, 1860: 23" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,526,1362,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Acanthosomatidae" genus="Rhaphigaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80D70FED2CA10" box="[151,376,1362,1384]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rhaphigaster difficilis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B4510D70FDA4CA10" author="Stal" box="[382,526,1362,1384]" page="23" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1860">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B4510D70FE42CA10" author="Stal" box="[382,488,1362,1384]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro - traktens, Hemipter - fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps - Akademiens Handlingar, 2 (7), 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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: 23
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B7360D70FD7CCA10" author="Walker" box="[537,726,1362,1384]" page="360" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B7360D70FD09CA10" author="Walker" box="[537,675,1362,1384]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Heteropterous Hemiptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part II. Scutata. London, E. Newman, 241 - 417." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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: 360
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80D50FD1BCADD" blockId="23.[151,1150,1362,1568]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB02462AFFDAFFB2B5B80D50FD1BCADD" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80D50FE93CAFF" box="[151,313,1393,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80D50FE93CAFF" box="[151,313,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Nezara difficilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B4680D53FE7CCAFE" author="Stal" box="[327,470,1393,1415]" page="42" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1872">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B4680D53FE1ACAFE" author="Stal" box="[327,432,1393,1415]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Stal, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterrorum. II. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps - Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1872">Stål, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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: 42
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B4CE0D53FDC7CAFE" author="Distant" box="[481,621,1393,1415]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Distant, W. L. (1887) Enumeration of the Van Volxem collection of Rhynchota contained in the Brussels Museum. Part I. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 31 (3), lvi - lxvi." type="journal article" year="1887">Distant, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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: lxiii;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B7820D53FC44CAFF" author="Lethierry" box="[685,1006,1393,1415]" page="165" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B7820D53FC16CAFE" author="Lethierry" box="[685,956,1393,1415]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Lethierry, L. & Severin, G. (1893) Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Pentatomidae I. Bruxelles, Musee Royal Historique Naturel de Belgique, 286 pp." type="book" year="1893">Lethierry & Severin, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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: 165
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80DB3FE78CADD" box="[151,466,1423,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis" subGenus="Acrosternum">
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<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80DB3FE78CADD" box="[151,466,1423,1446]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Nezara (Acrosternum) difficilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B4CF0DADFD06CADD" author="Kirkaldy" box="[480,684,1423,1445]" page="118" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B4CF0DADFDD1CADD" author="Kirkaldy" box="[480,635,1423,1445]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Cimicidae. Berlin, 1, 392 pp." type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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: 118
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80D8DFD27CABC" blockId="23.[151,1150,1362,1568]" box="[151,653,1454,1476]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB02462AFFDAFFB2B5B80D8DFD27CABC" box="[151,653,1454,1476]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80D8DFED8CABC" box="[151,370,1454,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Acrosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80D8DFED8CABC" box="[151,370,1454,1476]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acrosternum difficilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B4500D8CFD23CABC" author="Link" box="[383,649,1454,1476]" page="124" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1983">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B4500D8CFDFCCABC" author="Link" box="[383,598,1454,1476]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Link, D. & Grazia, J. (1983) Pentatomideos capturados em armadilha luminosa, em Santa Maria, RS, Brasil. Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 12 (1), 123 - 125." type="journal article" year="1983">Link & Grazia, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 124
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80DECFD69C979" blockId="23.[151,1150,1362,1568]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB02462AFFDAFFB2B5B80DECFD69C979" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80DECFE4ACA9B" box="[151,480,1485,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Acrosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficile" subGenus="Chinavia">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80DECFE4ACA9B" box="[151,480,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acrosternum (Chinavia) difficile</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B4C10DEFFD1BCA9B" author="Rolston" box="[494,689,1485,1507]" page="106" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1983">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B4C10DEFFDD5CA9A" author="Rolston" box="[494,639,1485,1507]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Acrosternum Fieber, subgenus Chinavia Orian, in the Western Hemisphere (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91, 97 - 176." type="journal article" year="1983">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 106
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
, 123-124; Frey-da-Silva &
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B6E60DEFFBD4CA9A" author="Grazia" box="[969,1150,1485,1507]" page="110" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2001">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFDAFFB2B6E60DEFFBE5CA9A" author="Grazia" box="[969,1103,1485,1507]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Frey - da - Silva, A. & Grazia, J. (2001) Novas especies de Acrosternum subgenero Chinavia (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini). Iheringia (Serie Zoologia), 90, 107 - 126." type="journal article" year="2001">Grazia, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 110
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80DCEFEDCC97A" box="[151,374,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Acrosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficiles">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80DCEFEDCC97A" box="[151,374,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acrosternum difficiles</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[sic]; Link & Grazia, 1987: 117.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80E28FCFBC958" blockId="23.[151,1150,1362,1568]" box="[151,849,1546,1568]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB02462AFFDAFFB2B5B80E28FCFBC958" box="[151,849,1546,1568]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80E28FEE7C958" box="[151,333,1546,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80E28FEE7C958" box="[151,333,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chinavia difficilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0AB34715FFDAFFB2B4750E28FD0DC958" box="[346,679,1546,1568]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Schwertner & Grazia, 2006: 243</treatmentCitation>
|
|
; 2007: 422, 426.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C308328FFFDAFFB2B5B80E6FFE0AC845" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5B80E6FFEBBC98D" blockId="23.[151,1437,1613,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
Diagnosis. Body without black spots on pronotum, cicatrices, scutellum, basal angles or connexivum (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B0250E6FFAF4C91D" box="[1290,1374,1613,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1278,1301]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,202,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1257]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dorsal and ventral view of C. difficilis (Holotype, ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213751/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
|
). The spiracles are dark and the medial spine of third urosternite never surpasses the mesocoxae; these characters distinguish
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B4300EB4FE08C9D5" box="[287,418,1685,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B4300EB4FE08C9D5" box="[287,418,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B4C90EB4FDF5C9D5" box="[486,607,1686,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B4C90EB4FDF5C9D5" box="[486,607,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. napaea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B79E0EB4FCEAC9D5" box="[689,832,1685,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obstinata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B79E0EB4FCEAC9D5" box="[689,832,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. obstinata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Antennae entirely green, anterolateral margins of pronotum without submarginal dorsal depression, and gonocoxites 8 not strongly convex separate
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B1CD0E98FAF5C9A9" box="[1250,1375,1721,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B1CD0E98FAF5C9A9" box="[1250,1375,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFDAFFB2B5B80EFCFEA3C98D" box="[151,265,1758,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napaea">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFDAFFB2B5B80EFCFEA3C98D" box="[151,265,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C. napaea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5E80F23FE0AC845" blockId="23.[151,1437,1613,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Coloration. Body predominantly green, except for a thin yellowish longitudinal band on the ventral lateral margins of urosternites.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C308328FFFDAFFBDB5E80F6BFC21C92D" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5E80F6BFCDEC8D1" blockId="23.[151,1437,1613,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
|
Head. Margins of juga with a slight concavity in front of eyes, apex of head broadened and semicircular (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFDAFFB2B0400F6BFF1DC8FD" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1278,1301]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,202,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1257]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 27. Dorsal and ventral view of C. difficilis (Holotype, ♀)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213751/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
|
). Proportion of antennal segments: I<II<III<IV≈V. Rostrum surpassing the mesocoxae and sometimes reaching the posterior coxae. Proportion of rostrum segments: I≈II>III>IV.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFDAFFB2B5E80F97FC93C889" blockId="23.[151,1437,1613,2033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Thorax. Anterolateral margins of pronotum without submarginal dorsal depression. Hemelytra with costal angles of corium slightly obtuse. Sutural membrane convex.</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF6D318CFFD5FFBDB5B80CDCFCECCA6C" box="[151,838,1278,1301]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213751/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[184,1410,202,1219]" targetPageId="24">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFD5FFBDB5B80CDCFCECCA6C" blockId="24.[151,838,1278,1301]" box="[151,838,1278,1301]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFD5FFBDB5B80CDCFE8ACA6B" bold="true" box="[151,288,1278,1301]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal and ventral view of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFD5FFBDB7150CDDFD00CA6C" box="[570,682,1278,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chinavia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFD5FFBDB7150CDDFD00CA6C" box="[570,682,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Holotype, ♀).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFD5FFBDB5E80D47FB19CA05" blockId="24.[151,1436,1381,2017]" box="[199,1203,1381,1405]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Abdomen. Medial spine of third urosternite never surpassing mesocoxae. Spiracles black.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFD5FFBDB5E80DABFB0FCA91" blockId="24.[151,1436,1381,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
|
Male genitalia as in
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFD5FFBDB4860DABFDAECAD9" box="[425,516,1417,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1390,1413]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,782,1326]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,767,1326]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 23. Ventral view of pygophore: C. difficilis (a), C. obstinata (b), showing flaps (fl) and genital cup (gc)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213747/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 23a</figureCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFD5FFBDB7140DABFDC2CAD9" box="[571,616,1417,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1460,1483]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,237,1405]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,237,1410]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 24. Posterior view of pygophores: C. obstinata (a) and C. difficilis (b), showing “V-shaped” median excavation (me)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213748/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">24b</figureCitation>
|
|
. Posterolateral angles of pygophore well projected, extending beyond the posterior margin of segment X, tapering at the apex. Median excavation of the ventral rim slightly concave. Genital cup moderately excavated. Flaps of the ventral rim moderately infolded over the genital cup.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFD5FFBDB5E80DD7FC21C92D" blockId="24.[151,1436,1381,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
|
Female genitalia (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFD5FFBDB4B30DD7FDA1C975" box="[412,523,1525,1549]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[261,1312,213,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[261,1318,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 25. Ventral view of female genitalia: C. obstinata (a), C. difficilis (b) and C. napaea (c), showing gonocoxites 8 and 9 (gc8 and gc9), laterotergites 8 and 9 (la8 and la9), segment X (X), sutural angles (sa) and excavations (ex) on the posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 of C. napaea (c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213749/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 25b</figureCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFD5FFBDB7620DD7FDC7C975" box="[589,621,1525,1549]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1120,1143]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,180,1115]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,180,1117]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 26. Ectodermic ducts (internal female genitalia): C. difficilis, showing posterior and anterior annular flanges (paf and aaf), pars intermedialis (pi), capsula seminalis (cs) and processes of capsula seminalis (pcs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213750/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">26</figureCitation>
|
|
). Gonocoxites 8 flat. Pars intermedialis conical; diameter of capsula seminalis twice the diameter of pars intermedialis. Processes of capsula seminalis subequal in length and subrectilineal, three times the length of pars intermedialis (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13297D81FFD5FFBDB6050E1FFCD5C92D" box="[810,895,1597,1621]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1120,1143]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,180,1115]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,180,1117]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 26. Ectodermic ducts (internal female genitalia): C. difficilis, showing posterior and anterior annular flanges (paf and aaf), pars intermedialis (pi), capsula seminalis (cs) and processes of capsula seminalis (pcs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213750/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C308328FFFD5FFBDB5E80E43FC18C901" box="[199,946,1633,1657]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFD5FFBDB5E80E43FC18C901" blockId="24.[151,1436,1381,2017]" box="[199,946,1633,1657]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
|
Distribution.
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3052194FFD5FFBDB4730E43FE0FC901" box="[348,421,1633,1657]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|
: Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Santa Catarina.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C308328FFFD5FFBDB5E80EA7FD4FC899" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAD6104FFD5FFBDB5E80EA7FD4FC899" blockId="24.[151,1436,1381,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
|
Material examined.
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB4950EA7FA36C9E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191320" box="[442,1436,1669,1693]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C121A87FFD5FFBDB4950EA7FCE0C9E5" authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[442,842,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Acanthosomatidae" genus="Rhaphigaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B966BD16FFD5FFBDB4950EA7FD16C9E5" box="[442,700,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rhaphigaster difficilis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF831CF5FFD5FFBDB7E30EA7FCE0C9E5" author="Stal" box="[716,842,1669,1693]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro - traktens, Hemipter - fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps - Akademiens Handlingar, 2 (7), 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A9DFA6FFD5FFBDB6710EA7FC6EC9E5" box="[862,964,1669,1693]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3052194FFD5FFBDB6F80EA7FB95C9E5" box="[983,1087,1669,1693]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB17D0EA7FAACC9E5" box="[1106,1286,1669,1693]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB00F0EA7FA9FC9E4" box="[1312,1333,1669,1692]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB0630EA7FA3BC9E5" box="[1356,1425,1669,1693]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NRM</collectionCode>
|
|
).
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB5B80E8BFB77C9B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191367" box="[151,1245,1705,1729]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Guanabara" municipality="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
|
Additional material.
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3052194FFD5FFBDB4A10E8BFE5DC9B9" box="[398,503,1705,1729]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB7260E8BFD10C9B9" box="[521,698,1705,1729]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
|
[
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB7E10E8BFCFBC9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB7E10E8BFCFBC9B9" box="[718,849,1705,1729]" country="Brazil" municipality="Guanabara" name="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Guanabara</location>
|
|
]: RJ, 1955, Zajciv (
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB1640E8BFBC6C9B9" box="[1099,1132,1705,1729]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB1AE0E8BFB7BC9B9" box="[1153,1233,1705,1729]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB1C30E8BFCEDC99D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191307" collectingDate="1963-10" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="M. Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Guanabara" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="131" specimenCount-female="131">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB1C30E8BFA36C9B9" box="[1260,1436,1705,1729]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B20EEFFE8AC99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B20EEFFE8AC99D" box="[157,288,1741,1765]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guanabara</location>
|
|
]: RJ,
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB4460EEFFE14C99D" box="[361,446,1741,1765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1963-10">
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB4460EEFFE14C99D" box="[361,446,1741,1765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1963-10">X.1963</date>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB4E00EECFDDBC99D" box="[463,625,1741,1765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB7A80EEEFD67C99C" box="[647,717,1740,1764]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">131♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB7CF0EEFFC91C99D" box="[736,827,1741,1765]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB67B0EEFFD97C871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191335" collectingDate="1969-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="F. M. Oliveira" country="Brazil" location="Guanabara" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB67B0EEFFBABC99D" box="[852,1025,1741,1765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB13B0EEFFB3CC99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB13B0EEFFB3CC99D" box="[1044,1174,1741,1765]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guanabara</location>
|
|
],
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB1820EECFA36C99D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB1820EECFA36C99D" box="[1197,1436,1741,1765]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Represa Rio Grande" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Represa Rio Grande</location>
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB5B80ED3FF4BC871" box="[151,225,1777,1801]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1969-01">
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB5B80ED3FF4BC871" box="[151,225,1777,1801]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1969-01">I.1969</date>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB5DD0ED0FE27C871" box="[242,397,1777,1801]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">F.M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
|
(13,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB4F80ED3FD98C871" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[471,562,1777,1801]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB7660ED3FE51C855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191351" collectingDate="1972-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="M. Alvarenga & F. M. Oliveira" country="Brazil" location="Guanabara" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB7660ED3FD5EC871" box="[585,756,1777,1801]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB62A0ED3FC2DC871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB62A0ED3FC2DC871" box="[773,903,1777,1801]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guanabara</location>
|
|
],
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB6B20ED0FB27C871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB6B20ED0FB27C871" box="[925,1165,1777,1801]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Represa Rio Grande" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Represa Rio Grande</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB1B40ED0FF5CC855" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. Alvarenga & F.M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB42B0F37FEE6C855" box="[260,332,1813,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1972-01">
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB42B0F37FEE6C855" box="[260,332,1813,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1972-01">I.1972</date>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
(13,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB4BA0F37FE5AC855" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[405,496,1813,1837]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB7290F37FECAC829" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191380" collectingDate="VII-VIII. 1972" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="M. Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Guanabara" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="131" specimenCount-female="131">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB7290F37FD05C855" box="[518,687,1813,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB7EF0F37FCE9C855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB7EF0F37FCE9C855" box="[704,835,1813,1837]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guanabara</location>
|
|
]:
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB6780F34FBEBC855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB6780F34FBEBC855" box="[855,1089,1813,1837]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Represa Rio Grande" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Represa Rio Grande</location>
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB1630F37FB44C855" box="[1100,1262,1813,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">VII-VIII.1972</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB1D20F34FA31C855" box="[1277,1435,1813,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB58F0F1BFF4CC829" box="[160,230,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">131♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB5D60F1BFEFEC829" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[249,340,1849,1873]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB4430F1BFB49C829" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191326" box="[364,1251,1849,1873]" collectingDate="1974-03" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="F. M. Oliveira" country="Brazil" location="Silva Jardim" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="131" specimenCount-female="131">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB4430F1BFDB1C829" box="[364,539,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB7030F1BFD6BC829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB7030F1BFD6BC829" box="[556,705,1849,1873]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Silva Jardim" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Silva Jardim</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB7FE0F1BFCCBC829" box="[721,865,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1974-03">
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB7FE0F1BFCCBC829" box="[721,865,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1974-03">March 1974</date>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB65D0F18FBA4C829" box="[882,1038,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">F.M. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB10B0F1BFBC3C829" box="[1060,1129,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">131♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB1520F1BFB72C829" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1149,1240,1849,1873]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB1DF0F1BFCF7C80D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191362" collectingDate="1977-12" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Brazil" location="Guanabara" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB1DF0F1BFA36C829" box="[1264,1436,1849,1873]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rio de Janeiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B20F7FFE8AC80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B20F7FFE8AC80D" box="[157,288,1885,1909]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Guanabara" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Guanabara</location>
|
|
]:
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB41A0F7CFD89C80D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB41A0F7CFD89C80D" box="[309,547,1885,1909]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio de Janeiro" name="Represa Rio Grande" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Represa Rio Grande</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB71D0F7FFD32C80D" box="[562,664,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1977-12">
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB71D0F7FFD32C80D" box="[562,664,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1977-12">XII.1977</date>
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|
(233,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB7D90F7FFCFBC80D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[758,849,1885,1909]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB6470F7FFE80C8E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191311" collectingDate="1962-04-02" collectionCode="DZRS" collectorName="Reichardt & Silva" country="Brazil" location="Caraguatatuba" municipality="Caraguatatuba" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SP">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9FB7EFFD5FFBDB6470F7FFBA7C80D" box="[872,1037,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Caraguatatuba</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB1330F7FFB91C80D" box="[1052,1083,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SP</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB1650F7FFB10C80D" box="[1098,1210,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1962-04-02">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB1650F7FFB10C80D" box="[1098,1210,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1962-04-02">2.IV.1962</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB1E50F7FFA31C80D" box="[1226,1435,1885,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reichardt & Silva</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB58D0FA3FF69C8E1" box="[162,195,1921,1945]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB5FD0FA3FEB4C8E1" box="[210,286,1921,1945]" collectionName="DZRS" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">DZRS</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB41D0FA3FC83C8E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191389" box="[306,809,1921,1945]" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Brazil" location="Rio nov" municipality="Rio nov" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="PR">
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB41D0FA3FE3AC8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB41D0FA3FE3AC8E1" box="[306,400,1921,1945]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio nov" name="Rio nov" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="PR">Rio nov</location>
|
|
., PR Uhler collection (
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB7BC0FA3FD1EC8E1" box="[659,692,1921,1945]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB7ED0FA3FCB7C8E1" box="[706,797,1921,1945]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB61E0FA3FA36C8E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191352" box="[817,1436,1921,1945]" collectingDate="2007-09-28" collectionCode="DZRS" collectorName="Bianchi, F. M." country="Brazil" location="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SC">
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB61E0FA3FC36C8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB61E0FA3FC36C8E1" box="[817,924,1921,1945]" country="Brazil" name="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="SC">Criciuma</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB6870FA3FC67C8E1" box="[936,973,1921,1945]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SC</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB6F60FA3FBF0C8E1" box="[985,1114,1921,1945]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-09-28">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB6F60FA3FBF0C8E1" box="[985,1114,1921,1945]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-09-28">28.IX.2007</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB1480FA3FAABC8E1" box="[1127,1281,1921,1945]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bianchi, F.M.</collectorName>
|
|
(13,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB06C0FA3FA25C8E1" box="[1347,1423,1921,1945]" collectionName="DZRS" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">DZRS</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB5B80F87FCA6C8C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191386" box="[151,780,1957,1981]" collectingDate="2007-11-08" collectionCode="DZRS" collectorName="Bianchi, F. M." country="Brazil" location="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SC">
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B80F87FEA8C8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B80F87FEA8C8C5" box="[151,258,1957,1981]" country="Brazil" name="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="SC">Criciuma</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB43D0F87FE9DC8C5" box="[274,311,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SC</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB4680F87FE11C8C5" box="[327,443,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-11-08">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB4680F87FE11C8C5" box="[327,443,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-11-08">8.XI.2007</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB4E40F87FDC3C8C5" box="[459,617,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bianchi, F.M.</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB7AF0F87FD0BC8C4" box="[640,673,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB79B0F87FCABC8C5" box="[692,769,1957,1981]" collectionName="DZRS" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">DZRS</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB6370F87FA36C8C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191321" box="[792,1436,1957,1981]" collectingDate="2007-11-23" collectionCode="DZRS" collectorName="Bianchi, F. M." country="Brazil" location="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SC">
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB6370F87FC29C8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB6370F87FC29C8C5" box="[792,899,1957,1981]" country="Brazil" name="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="SC">Criciuma</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB6BB0F87FC13C8C5" box="[916,953,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SC</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB6E70F87FBE0C8C5" box="[968,1098,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-11-23">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB6E70F87FBE0C8C5" box="[968,1098,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-11-23">23.XI.2007</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB1750F87FB53C8C5" box="[1114,1273,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bianchi, F.M.</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D14AA8DFFD5FFBDB0200F87FA9BC8C4" box="[1295,1329,1957,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB06C0F87FA25C8C5" box="[1347,1423,1957,1981]" collectionName="DZRS" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">DZRS</collectionCode>
|
|
);
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7A6B59FFD5FFBDB5B80FEBFD4FC899" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636191371" box="[151,741,1993,2017]" collectingDate="2008-02-07" collectionCode="DZRS" collectorName="Bianchi, F. M." country="Brazil" location="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="SC">
|
|
<location id="8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B80FEBFEA8C899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BBD012FFDAFFBDB5B80CC5FD4FC899:8ECD37DFFFD5FFBDB5B80FEBFEA8C899" box="[151,258,1993,2017]" country="Brazil" name="Criciuma" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="SC">Criciuma</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D6AFE6FFD5FFBDB4220FEBFE98C899" box="[269,306,1993,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SC</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFAC47C4FFD5FFBDB4120FEBFE0CC899" box="[317,422,1993,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2008-02-07">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFE8BE2CFFD5FFBDB4120FEBFE0CC899" box="[317,422,1993,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2008-02-07">7.II.2008</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="26E704D2FFD5FFBDB49D0FEBFDE1C899" box="[434,587,1993,2017]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bianchi, F.M.</collectorName>
|
|
(13,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED03F9C1FFD5FFBDB7A30FEBFD73C899" box="[652,729,1993,2017]" collectionName="DZRS" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">DZRS</collectionCode>
|
|
).
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |