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<document id="78DD9751927F3BFDD2D7E7AF6A14EAD9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5041813" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5041813" ID-ZooBank="DF505A18-63A1-44BB-BF5D-13887FAE0DAD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624979060254" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Larochelle &amp; Larivière, Marie-Claude" docDate="2021" docId="038F87CF8F3B4871DFED12A5A31E3AED" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0864.1-96.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2021 (864)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ctenognathus perumalae Larochelle and Lariviere E 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="0F02264A-2023-46A8-8307-C766F0915B43" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFB6FFB78F17485CDF2D100BA17B386D" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the tribe Platynini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698978488161" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="7A5E92046E9E07C0AE8583C1A8C51BB7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="22DBD0DBEAE021DD5ECD9AC88B7393B2">
<mods:title id="2574512E4ED689860AFDDCD207134873">Synopsis of the tribe Platynini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A23102EAEBC39140D2BFF5235AC915C7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="59801DF3E9EB46CDE55D25FF9BDA9558">
<mods:roleTerm id="77AF97EF5B2005F798D1AB01AA34D8A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A2CC03A4691B33EABD2627BBFE043754">Larochelle</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D3A07329886B340EEF6C959357230A02">Collection, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Prosphodrus waimana Larochelle</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9F405DFF263587843A538288B339EF6E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="75D8A152F449E39B6C806012E2D0ECF4">
<mods:roleTerm id="C2C5AA91F37D091D7382DC015D58B1E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0F7B3C688430370088CD2F4F0B15AAB9">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="25548DB54678E8BED897FF7DDBAEE2D9">- Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland Larochelle and Larivière, new species</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="13B9BAFDB9BCF7A82E227B61AC46B3A6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4C0860FF5606DB60791A2F2DD761AF88" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="91F50D67CBD52B4CFFC8636B1593C1FA">
<mods:title id="13E3D7CCD019E39BC1832706FD773BC1">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0F350099BD63D2CB29DB635806D16ECC">
<mods:date id="B1CEA412F472AEE4D75C4C28B3F5E36C">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AE970565993960783D79DE20A92CBD07" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BB186D935D239DEA169FFE8044D2CD8A">2021-04-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A35B2BB6675DB0DF4531E63EDB84FD8E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="175C16BDA1CABFA8E460FF5F8E57520B">2021</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5898DFA1D88CA88A8B3F7DA31145CD0C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0D90B4EACAB9376136662CDBA1E45242">864</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="0DF5E88ED5E9C12BB90766F312C0A996">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4CDAB01EA0DE916C52FF252C6268DE1A">96</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="82F90951D351ED0A01941D58B525980B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A24F71FF5622C194A8E221B50DC23A15" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5041813</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ED31DFDDBA6C47F2CE9872C7F7CB088D" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="488140CD6D0B826B3B7903A2C3EAFFF9" type="Zenodo-Dep">5041813</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E36C435E157E8668A83672600EF10D5" type="ZooBank">DF505A18-63A1-44BB-BF5D-13887FAE0DAD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038F87CF8F3B4871DFED12A5A31E3AED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5041925" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0F02264A-2023-46A8-8307-C766F0915B43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F87CF8F3B4871DFED12A5A31E3AED" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F3B4870DFED12A5A2A53AA6" box="[192,990,685,715]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3B4870DFED12A5A2A53AA6" blockId="44.[192,990,685,749]" box="[192,990,685,715]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0D181B58F3B4870DFED12A5A2A53AA6" box="[192,990,685,715]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DFED12A5A2A53AA6" bold="true" box="[192,990,685,715]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F3B4870DFED12A5A2463AA7" ID-CoL="8M6G4" authority="Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityName="Larochelle and Lariviere E" authorityYear="2021" box="[192,829,685,715]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perumalae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DFED12A5A0873AA6" bold="true" box="[192,508,686,715]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Ctenognathus perumalae</emphasis>
Larochelle and Larivière
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26157B08F3B4870DC6412A4A2A53AA6" box="[841,990,686,715]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F3B4870DFED12D8A5473E8C" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3B4870DFED12D8A00E3A80" blockId="44.[192,990,685,749]" box="[192,373,723,749]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F3B4870DFED12D8A0763A80" box="[192,269,723,749]" captionStart="Figures 61–64" captionStartId="76.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[210,1433,218,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-45@76.[195,1440,206,1837]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figures 61–64. Dorsal habitus. 61) Ctenognathus adamsi. 62) C. pictonensis. 63) C. tawanui new species. 64) C. perumalae new species. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041851/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F3B4870DE3512D8A0393A80" box="[280,322,723,749]" captionStart="Figures 101–107" captionStartId="84.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[252,1384,254,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-54@84.[191,1440,208,1841]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 101–107. Aedeagus, lateral. 101) Ctenognathus tepaki new species. 102) C. urewera new species. 103) C. cardiophorus. 104) C. adamsi. 105) C. pictonensis. 106) C. tawanui new species. 107) C. perumalae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041881/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">107</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F3B4870DE6012D8A00E3A80" box="[333,373,723,749]" captionStart="Figures 136–141" captionStartId="90.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-48@90.[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figures 136–141. Species distribution maps. 136) Ctenognathus kaikoura new species. 137) C. marieclaudiae new species. 138) C. novaezelandiae. 139) C. oreobius. 140) C. otagoensis. 141) C. perumalae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041899/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">141</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3B4870DFCD12F7A35A3B1F" blockId="44.[224,1442,764,883]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F3B4870DFCD12F7A39E3B79" authority="Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityName="Larochelle and Lariviere E" authorityYear="2021" box="[224,741,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perumalae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DFCD12F7A0A73B79" box="[224,476,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Ctenognathus perumalae</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4E3C848F3B4870DECB12F7A39E3B79" box="[486,741,764,788]" collectionCode="NZAC, WD, AMNZ" collectorName="B. B. Given" country="New Zealand" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">Larochelle and Larivière</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26157B08F3B4870DDDF12F6A20B3B79" box="[754,880,764,788]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
<typeStatus id="549D887B8F3B4870DC5012F7A2A53B79" box="[893,990,764,788]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (NZAC) labeled “[
<collectingCountry id="F33176498F3B4870DBC812F7A4DB3B79" box="[1253,1440,764,788]" name="New Zealand" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
WD] Okarito 17.11.56
<collectorName id="26D3530F8F3B4870DEC01317A3213B5E" box="[493,602,795,819]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">B.B. Given</collectorName>
(hand-written) /
<typeStatus id="549D887B8F3B4870DC3D1317A2E83B59" box="[784,915,796,820]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
[male symbol]
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F3B4870DB1A1310A0CA3B3E" authority="Larochelle &amp; Lariviere, 2021" authorityName="Larochelle &amp; Lariviere" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perumalae">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DB1A1310A44B3B5E" box="[1079,1328,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Ctenognathus perumalae</emphasis>
Larochelle &amp; Larivière, 2021
</taxonomicName>
(red label; typed).”
<typeStatus id="549D887B8F3B4870DD541330A3A63B3E" box="[633,733,827,851]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D20FD508F3B4870DDCB1330A2243B3E" box="[742,863,827,851]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
(AMNZ, NZAC) from the same locality as the holotype, bearing blue
<typeStatus id="549D887B8F3B4870DEA91350A0A73B1E" box="[388,476,859,883]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
labels.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3B4870DFED1383A5473E8C" blockId="44.[191,1443,904,1762]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DFED1383A0293BCF" bold="true" box="[192,338,904,930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4CDE9B3C8F3B4870DEC31382A3EF3BCE" box="[494,660,905,931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.215" metricValueMax="1.24" metricValueMin="1.19" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="12.15" valueMax="12.4" valueMin="11.9">11.9–12.4 mm</quantity>
. Head, pronotum, elytra, and abdomen piceous black; antennae and palpi dark rufous; legs black. Microsculpture isodiametric on head, very transverse (with microlines) on pronotum, and isodiametric (almost granulate) on elytra. Iridescence absent. Head, pronotum, and elytra very shiny. Forebody moderately wide in comparison to elytra.
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DC3513FBA2263C67" bold="true" box="[792,861,1008,1034]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Head.</emphasis>
Moderately wide. Mandibles moderately long and curved anteriorly. Labrum strongly transverse, moderately emarginate anteriorly. Eyes moderately convex; two setiferous punctures on inner side of each eye. Tempora not inflated. Neck constriction absent dorsolaterally. Mentum: medial tooth subtruncate apically; two setae. Submentum with six setae. Palpi with terminal segment obtuse apically.
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DE541470A0AF3CF8" bold="true" box="[377,468,1147,1173]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum strongly convex, impunctate, unwrinkled, wide, strongly cordate, widest before middle; apex moderately emarginate; anterolateral angles moderately developed, obtuse; anterior bead complete; sides strongly rounded and sinuate posteriorly; lateral beads complete; lateral depressions wide; two setiferous punctures (anterior and posterior) on each side; posterolateral angles rectangular; laterobasal foveae very deep and wide, prolonged forward; posterior bead incomplete, obsolete medially; base emarginate.
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DA4B150EA4D93D72" bold="true" box="[1382,1442,1285,1311]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Legs.</emphasis>
Moderately long. Metafemora with two posteroventral setae. Meso- and metatarsomeres 1–4 well developed, tricarinate dorsally, deeply bisulcate laterally. Metatarsomeres 4 moderately bilobed, symmetrical apically. Metatarsomeres 5 glabrous ventrally.
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DD1C1566A3FB3DEA" bold="true" box="[561,640,1389,1415]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Elytra.</emphasis>
Strongly convex, sloping toward apex, subovate, widest about middle. Shoulders obtuse. Sides moderately rounded. Scutellar setiferous pore visible. Scutellar striole moderately long, impunctate. Striae deep, impunctate. Intervals strongly convex; interval 3 with three or four moderately deep, small setiferous punctures. Umbilicate series with 17–18 setiferous punctures. Subapical sinuations strong. Apices obtusely rounded.
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DE9615FCA34D3E7C" bold="true" box="[443,566,1527,1553]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Sterna IV–VI: both sexes with two long apical ambulatory setae. Sternum VII (last visible sternum): male with four long apical ambulatory setae; female with eight long apical ambulatory setae.
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DE2E1637A0003E3B" bold="true" box="[259,379,1596,1622]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Aedeagus.</emphasis>
Lateral view (
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F3B4870DD391637A30A3E3A" box="[532,625,1596,1623]" captionStart="Figures 101–107" captionStartId="84.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[252,1384,254,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-54@84.[191,1440,208,1841]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 101–107. Aedeagus, lateral. 101) Ctenognathus tepaki new species. 102) C. urewera new species. 103) C. cardiophorus. 104) C. adamsi. 105) C. pictonensis. 106) C. tawanui new species. 107) C. perumalae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041881/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
): moderately arcuate, slender; base moderately convex dorsally, with basal lobe moderately wide; middle subparallel dorsally, moderately concave ventrally, with dorsal membranous area moderately widened in apical half and moderately long; apex slightly convex dorsally, slightly concave ventrally, with extreme tip wide, subtriangular, short. Dorsal view: moderately wide, asymmetrical (ostium of membranous area deflected to the left); basal bulb moderately distant from membranous area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F3B4870DFED16FCA06E3FEA" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3B4870DFED16FCA5743F7C" blockId="44.[192,1039,1783,1809]" box="[192,1039,1783,1809]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DFED16FCA0D83F7C" bold="true" box="[192,419,1783,1809]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D20FD508F3B4870DE8416FCA3443F7C" box="[425,575,1783,1809]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="generic">26 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F3B4870DD6016FCA3D83F7C" box="[589,675,1783,1809]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F3B4870DD8016FCA3883F7C" box="[685,755,1783,1809]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">JNNZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F3B4870DDD316FCA2323F7C" box="[766,841,1783,1809]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">LUNZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F3B4870DC7E16FCA2D33F7C" box="[851,936,1783,1809]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F3B4870DC9E16FCA5783F7C" box="[947,1027,1783,1809]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3B4870DFED172CA06E3FEA" blockId="44.[191,1440,1831,1927]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3B4870DFED172CA0A03F2C" bold="true" box="[192,475,1831,1857]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131D2A5C8F3B4870DEC4172CA33D3F2C" box="[489,582,1831,1857]" captionStart="Figures 136–141" captionStartId="90.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-48@90.[207,1425,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figures 136–141. Species distribution maps. 136) Ctenognathus kaikoura new species. 137) C. marieclaudiae new species. 138) C. novaezelandiae. 139) C. oreobius. 140) C. otagoensis. 141) C. perumalae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5041899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5041899/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
). South Island:
<collectionCode id="ED37AE1C8F3B4870DDC3172CA2673F2C" box="[750,796,1831,1857]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">WD</collectionCode>
–Fox Glacier. Franz Josef (Alex Knob; Callary Gorge; Lake Wombat track). Karangarua River. Macdonalds Creek (north of Franz Josef). Okarito. Taumaka Island (Taumaka Forest).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F3A4871DFED10DDA25139AB" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3A4871DFED10DDA3F0397E" blockId="45.[191,1440,214,275]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DFED10DDA058389D" bold="true" box="[192,291,214,240]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Ecology.</emphasis>
Lowland, montane. Epigean. Wet forests (broadleaf). Shaded ground; wet soil. Nocturnal; found during the day under a stone and in a fallen tree.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3A4871DFED1123A0EB390B" blockId="45.[192,1440,296,358]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DFED1123A05B392F" bold="true" box="[192,288,296,322]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Biology.</emphasis>
Seasonality: September, November–April. Tenerals: November, February. Predacious (based on mouthpart morphology).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3A4871DFED1170A2BC39FB" blockId="45.[192,967,379,406]" box="[192,967,379,406]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DFED1170A0F839F8" bold="true" box="[192,387,379,405]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Dispersal power.</emphasis>
Subapterous (incapable of flight). Moderate runner.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3A4871DFED11A0A25139AB" blockId="45.[192,810,427,454]" box="[192,810,427,454]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DFED11A0A0BD39A8" bold="true" box="[192,454,427,453]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Collecting techniques.</emphasis>
Turning stones and fallen trees.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C65528F3A4871DFED11D0A31E3AED" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9936D98F3A4871DFED11D0A31E3AED" blockId="45.[192,1440,475,640]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DFED11D0A0543998" bold="true" box="[192,303,475,501]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species is named after Dr. Divya Perumal (Eye Institute,
<collectingRegion id="49E2F83B8F3A4871DCC011D0A525399B" box="[1005,1118,475,502]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Auckland</collectingRegion>
), a special acquaintance and a highly skilled health specialist, someone who handles challenges with grace. In addition to diagnostic characters of the male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F3A4871DECC122BA38E3A57" authorityName="Larochelle &amp; Lariviere" authorityYear="2021" box="[481,757,544,570]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perumalae">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DECC122BA38E3A57" box="[481,757,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Ctenognathus perumalae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the following distinguishing features: pronotum strongly cordate; elytra subovate, strongly convex, widest about middle.
<taxonomicName id="4C264D5A8F3A4871DC581248A5FC3A30" authorityName="Larochelle &amp; Lariviere" authorityYear="2021" box="[885,1159,579,605]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ctenognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perumalae">
<emphasis id="B952EACB8F3A4871DC581248A5FC3A30" box="[885,1159,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Ctenognathus perumalae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to the southwestern South Island (southern WD).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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