186 lines
16 KiB
XML
186 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964441" checkinTime="1643698274876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iverson, John B." docDate="2022" docId="038F8788FFA7FFCFD973FA9DFB1D214F" docLanguage="en" docName="44551-Article.Text-47635-51294-10-20220125.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 7 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.3:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chelonoidis denticulatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFB6FFF0FF96FFFEDA59FB57FF95276A" masterDocTitle="A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1680830866277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Iverson, John B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Megataxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-01-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>85</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">bd1f1932-a0fa-4daf-af9f-cc52c932ed40</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2703-3090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5964441</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6328887" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193856382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6328887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F8788FFA7FFCFD973FA9DFB1D214F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F8788FFA7FFCFD973FA9DFB1D214F" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[810,1452,458,709]" box="[810,1347,458,485]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<heading box="[810,1347,458,485]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus 1766: 352)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="352" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[810,1347,458,485]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Chelonoidis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1347,458,485]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1097,458,485]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Chelonoidis denticulatus</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus 1766:352)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[810,1452,458,709]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,917,490,516]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus box="[810,917,490,516]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(2): UUZM unnumbered (illustrated in
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<bibRefCitation author="Schoepff, J. D." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref80798" refString="Schoepff, J. D. (1792) Historia Testudinum Iconibus Illustrata. Fasciculus I et II. Ioannis Iacobi Palm, Erlangae, pp. 1 - 32, Pls. I - X." type="book chapter" year="1792">Schoepff 1792</bibRefCitation>
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:Pl. XVIII, Fig. 1) and MRM unnumbered (formerly MDG 21;
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<bibRefCitation author="Andersson, L. G." box="[1203,1447,555,582]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="3 - 29" refId="ref64246" refString="Andersson, L. G. 1900) Catalogue of Linnean type-specimens of reptilia. Bihang till Kongl. Svenska vetenskaps-akademiens handlingar Band 26, 1 (4), 3 - 29." type="journal article" year="1900">Andersson 1900:25</bibRefCitation>
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, where it was erroneously listed as “
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<typeStatus box="[1322,1429,587,614]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">holotype</typeStatus>
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”); both apparently lost since listed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Thunberg, C. P." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref83013" refString="Thunberg, C. P. (1828) General-Catalogue pa Kongl. Akademiens i Upsala, Natural-Samlingar. Unpublished manuscript, Uppsala University Zoological Museum, 311 pp. [in Swedish]" type="book" year="1828">Thunberg (1828:49)</bibRefCitation>
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, but not by
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<bibRefCitation author="Holm, A." box="[1176,1328,651,678]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref74355" refString="Holm, A. (1957) Specimina Linnaeana. I Uppsala bevarade zoologiska samlingar fran Linnes tid. Uppsala Universitets Arsskrift, 1957 (6), 1 - 68. [in Swedish]" type="journal article" year="1957">Holm (1957)</bibRefCitation>
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or
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<bibRefCitation author="Wallin, L." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref84527" refString="Wallin, L. (2001) Catalogue of type specimens. 4. Linnaean specimens. Museum of Evolution, Zoology Section, Uppsala University, 128 pp." type="book" year="2001">Wallin (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1452,747,933]" box="[845,1385,747,774]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName authority="Walbaum" authorityName="Walbaum" box="[845,1145,747,773]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Testudo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tabulata">
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<emphasis box="[845,1031,747,773]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Testudo tabulata</emphasis>
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Walbaum
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</taxonomicName>
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in Schoeppf 1793:56
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1452,747,933]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[849,956,778,804]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus box="[849,956,778,804]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: UPSZTY 281–283 (formerly UUZM 281– 283 and MGA 50–52;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wallin, L." box="[1172,1366,811,837]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref84527" refString="Wallin, L. (2001) Catalogue of type specimens. 4. Linnaean specimens. Museum of Evolution, Zoology Section, Uppsala University, 128 pp." type="book" year="2001">Wallin 2001:127</bibRefCitation>
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); listed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Thunberg, C. P." box="[944,1173,843,870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref83013" refString="Thunberg, C. P. (1828) General-Catalogue pa Kongl. Akademiens i Upsala, Natural-Samlingar. Unpublished manuscript, Uppsala University Zoological Museum, 311 pp. [in Swedish]" type="book" year="1828">Thunberg (1828:50)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Wallin, L." box="[1235,1447,843,869]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref84527" refString="Wallin, L. (2001) Catalogue of type specimens. 4. Linnaean specimens. Museum of Evolution, Zoology Section, Uppsala University, 128 pp." type="book" year="2001">Wallin (2001:127)</bibRefCitation>
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; illustrated in Schoepff (1793:Pl. XII, Fig. 2; Pl. XIII–XIV).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[845,1189,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1451,971,1125]" box="[845,1189,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[845,1189,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitation author="Spix, J. B." box="[845,1189,971,997]" page="20" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1824">
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<taxonomicName authority="Spix 1824: 20" authorityName="Spix" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1824" box="[845,1189,971,997]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Testudo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hercules">
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<emphasis box="[845,1032,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Testudo hercules</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Spix, J. B." box="[1039,1189,971,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref82240" refString="Spix, J. B. (1824) Animalia Nova sive Species Novae Testudinum et Ranarum. Monachii, 53 pp." type="book" year="1824">Spix 1824:20</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1451,971,1125]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,987,1003,1029]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus box="[845,954,1003,1029]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Holotype</typeStatus>
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or
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119363" collectionCode="ZSM" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[994,1101,1002,1028]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus box="[994,1101,1002,1028]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: Not located; presumably once in the
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<collectionCode box="[972,1030,1035,1061]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." box="[1043,1439,1035,1062]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref74441" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana Supplement, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:353–54</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119478" collectionCode="XIV" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<specimenCount box="[906,1007,1067,1093]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="generic">one type</specimenCount>
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illustrated in the original description (Pl.
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<collectionCode box="[952,1006,1099,1125]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">XIV</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1452,1163,1414]" box="[845,1176,1163,1189]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[845,1176,1163,1189]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitation author="Spix, J. B." box="[845,1176,1163,1189]" page="21" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1824">
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<taxonomicName authority="Spix 1824: 21" authorityName="Spix" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1824" box="[845,1176,1163,1189]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Testudo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sculpta">
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<emphasis box="[845,1019,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Testudo sculpta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Spix, J. B." box="[1026,1176,1163,1189]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref82240" refString="Spix, J. B. (1824) Animalia Nova sive Species Novae Testudinum et Ranarum. Monachii, 53 pp." type="book" year="1824">Spix 1824:21</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1452,1163,1414]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,952,1194,1220]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus box="[845,952,1194,1220]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(5, but only 4 located;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref74441" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana Supplement, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:353</bibRefCitation>
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): ZSM 2753/0/1-3 and 2738/0 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." box="[913,1301,1259,1286]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref74441" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana Supplement, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:353</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Franzen, M. & Glaw, F." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="201 - 274" refId="ref71418" refString="Franzen, M. & Glaw, F. (2007) Type catalog of reptiles in the Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchen. Spixiana, 30, 201 - 274." type="journal article" year="2007">Franzen & Glaw 2007:208</bibRefCitation>
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); ZSM 2738/0 illustrated in the original description, Pl. XV; ZSM 2753/0/1 designated
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<typeStatus box="[1039,1142,1355,1381]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">lectotype</typeStatus>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref74441" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana Supplement, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber (1983:354)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1451,1451,1573]" box="[845,1178,1451,1477]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[845,1178,1451,1477]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitation author="Spix, J. B." box="[845,1178,1451,1477]" page="23" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1824">
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<taxonomicName authority="Spix 1824: 23" authorityName="Spix" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1824" box="[845,1178,1451,1477]" class="Reptilia" family="Testudinidae" genus="Testudo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cagado">
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<emphasis box="[845,1020,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Testudo cagado</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Spix, J. B." box="[1027,1178,1451,1477]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref82240" refString="Spix, J. B. (1824) Animalia Nova sive Species Novae Testudinum et Ranarum. Monachii, 53 pp." type="book" year="1824">Spix 1824:23</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[845,1451,1451,1573]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3695119567" collectionCode="XVII" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[845,963,1483,1509]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<typeStatus box="[845,958,1483,1509]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Not located (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="319 - 415" refId="ref74441" refString="Hoogmoed, M. S. & Gruber, U. (1983) Spix and Wagler type specimens of reptiles and amphibians in the Natural History Musea in Munich (Germany) and Leiden (The Netherlands). Spixiana Supplement, 9, 319 - 415." type="journal article" year="1983">Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:354</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<specimenCount box="[1042,1143,1515,1541]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="generic">one type</specimenCount>
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illustrated in the original description (Pl.
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<collectionCode box="[1084,1148,1547,1573]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">XVII</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |