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<document id="2D348C47192930BE1F2CC157E5C84401" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3985.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ba442bb-3936-465f-b386-83a43d0f5e14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="289045" ID-ZooBank="F789B3E3-E99B-4525-A59D-47557D0F55E8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461255413354" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2015" docId="038F8782FFCDFFBFFF2E0EB3A8FC3C9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03985p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3985 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macropsis elaeagni Emelyanov 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFB6FFFAFFCBFFB7FFB90C18AC2E3E30" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study of Central Asian species of the genus Macropsis Lewis, 1836 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Macropsinae). III: Descriptions of two new willow-dwelling species, new synonym, annotated check-list, and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698607983004" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7B5100FB3BFD68DDF0A229FC3F3C9E48">Taxonomic study of Central Asian species of the genus Macropsis Lewis, 1836 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Macropsinae). III: Descriptions of two new willow-dwelling species, new synonym, annotated check-list, and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97FA616261662B779E2CA31830216419">Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038F8782FFCDFFBFFF2E0EB3A8FC3C9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6097396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127692389" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6097396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F8782FFCDFFBFFF2E0EB3A8FC3C9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F8782FFCDFFBFFF2E0EB3A8FC3C9B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFCDFFB1FF2E0EB3AD533CD7" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF2E0EB3AE733CF6" blockId="6.[151,605,683,743]" box="[151,605,683,710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0D181F8FFCDFFB1FF2E0EB3AE733CF6" bold="true" box="[151,605,683,710]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FF2E0EB3AE733CF6" ID-CoL="8JVXM" authority="Emelyanov, 1964" authorityName="Emelyanov" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,605,683,710]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF2E0EB3AE733CF6" bold="true" box="[151,605,683,710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF2E0EB3ADAC3CF5" bold="true" box="[151,386,683,709]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Macropsis elaeagni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFCDFFB1FE300EB4AE733CF6" author="Emelyanov" box="[393,605,684,710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" refString="Emelyanov, A. F. (1964) New species of leafhoppers and planthoppers from Kazakhstan (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha). Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR, 34, 3 - 51. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Emelyanov, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF2E0ED6AD533CD7" blockId="6.[151,605,683,743]" box="[151,381,718,743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 6679, 89104</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFCDFFB1FF2E0F0AAE8B3D16" box="[151,677,785,807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF2E0F0AAE8B3D16" blockId="6.[151,677,785,807]" box="[151,677,785,807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3611BAFFCDFFB1FF2E0F0AAE8B3D16" box="[151,677,785,807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FF2E0F0AAE7B3D17" ID-CoL="8KLGS" authority="Dubovskiy, 1966: 99" authorityName="Dubovskiy" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,597,785,807]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanescens">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF2E0F0AAD573D17" box="[151,377,786,807]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Macropsis cyanescens</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A871085FFCDFFB1FEC60F09AE7B3D17" author="Dubovskiy" box="[383,597,785,807]" page="99" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFCDFFB1FEC60F09AE013D17" author="Dubovskiy" box="[383,559,785,807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 99
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FDE60F09AE8B3D16" bold="true" box="[607,677,785,806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26157FDFFCDFFB1FDE60F09AE8B3D16" box="[607,677,785,806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFCDFFB1FF2E0F56AF833ABA" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF2E0F56ADFD3DBB" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF2E0F56AD073D57" bold="true" box="[151,297,846,871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
Body pale greenish, of exactly same color as young twigs and leaf underside of host, oleaster (
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FF190F6AAD383DBB" box="[160,278,882,907]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF190F6AAD383DBB" box="[160,278,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Elaeagnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.) (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FEDD0F6AADE83DBB" box="[356,454,882,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 128" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,198,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1411,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 105 128. Macropsis spp., lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289048/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E0F81AD523DCA" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Abdominal apodemes of 2nd tergite in male wide, with subquadrate lobes, separated by narrow notch, sometimes with tips touching each other. Sternal apodemes of similar shape, but slightly narrower and separated by oval notch (Fig. 66).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E081DA9343A58" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Pygofer processes of typical shape, almost straight or slightly sinuate. Penis in side view narrow, evenly curved, proximal part (before bend) same length or somewhat shorter than distal part (Figs. 6771, 76). Styles with short and slightly blunted tips (Figs. 7275, 7779). 2nd valvulae of ovipositor with 35 preapical teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E086AAF833ABA" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" box="[199,941,1138,1163]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
Body length (including tegmina): ♂,
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; ♀,
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFCDFFB1FF7E088EAD593807" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E088EACC23B52" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF7E088EAD143A9F" bold="true" box="[199,314,1174,1199]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Differs from poplar- and willow-feeding
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FCA4088FAFBC3A9E" box="[797,914,1175,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FCA4088FAFBC3A9E" box="[797,914,1175,1198]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Macropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by narrow penis in side view. Differs from other Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FE2708A3AE3D3AE2" box="[414,531,1211,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FE2708A3AE3D3AE2" box="[414,531,1211,1234]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Macropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by pale greenish coloration and unmarked head, pro- and mesonotum. Superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FE1208F9AF1A3AC8" authority="Dubovskiy, 1966" authorityName="Dubovskiy" authorityYear="1966" box="[427,820,1247,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagnicola">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FE1208F9AE4B3AC8" box="[427,613,1247,1272]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">M. elaeagnicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFCDFFB1FDD608C7AF1A3AC8" author="Dubovskiy" box="[623,820,1247,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from it by short and wide 2nd abdominal apodemes (longer and narrower in
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FD9D091CAEF23B2C" box="[548,732,1283,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagnicola">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FD9D091CAEF23B2C" box="[548,732,1283,1308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">M. elaeagnicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Figs. 8084), blunted style tips (elongated and pointed in
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FAC4091CAD063B0F" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagnicola">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FAC4091CAD063B0F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">M. elaeagnicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Figs. 8788), larger size (♂, 3.0
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FD02093FAF383B0F" box="[699,790,1319,1343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
; ♀,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FCF3093EAFFA3B0F" box="[842,980,1318,1343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.6">3.63.9 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FC440930A8983B0F" box="[1021,1206,1318,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagnicola">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FC440930A8983B0F" box="[1021,1206,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">M. elaeagnicola</emphasis>
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), and calling signal pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E0975AD963BB6" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" box="[199,440,1389,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF7E0975AD283BB6" bold="true" box="[199,262,1389,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Host.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FEB40975ADAD3BB6" box="[269,387,1389,1414]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FEB40975ADAD3BB6" box="[269,387,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Elaeagnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E0989AD593807" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF7E0989AD593B9A" bold="true" box="[199,375,1425,1450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Calling signal.</emphasis>
Signal is a succession of repeated syllables lasting for about 1-
<geoCoordinate id="EE125053FFCDFFB1FBD60989A8B83B9A" box="[1135,1174,1425,1450]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" precision="5555" value="-1.5">1.5</geoCoordinate>
s each (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FAB80989A9BE3B9A" box="[1281,1424,1425,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 8994</figureCitation>
). Typically, each syllable includes a train of pulses followed by several discrete ones (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FBFC09ACA8F33BFD" box="[1093,1245,1460,1485]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 95104</figureCitation>
). Both shape and duration of syllables can vary even within the same signal (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FC8D09C0AFC83BC1" box="[820,998,1496,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 90, 9697</figureCitation>
) or in the males from the same sample (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FF2609E3AD4D3824" box="[159,355,1531,1556]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 91, 98100</figureCitation>
). Signals of males resembling
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FD0709E5AF4C3824" box="[702,866,1533,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanescens">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FD0709E5AF4C3824" box="[702,866,1533,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">M. cyanescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in genitalia traits do not differ from the signals of typical
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FF530A38AD413808" box="[234,367,1567,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF530A38AD413808" box="[234,367,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFCDFFB1FF7E0A5AA82F39DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E0A5AA8FA390B" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF7E0A5AAD96386B" bold="true" box="[199,440,1602,1627]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FE7E0A5AAE63386B" box="[455,589,1602,1627]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
, environs of Almaty, foothills of Zailiyskiy Alatau Mtn. Ridge, from
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FF2E0A70ADB738B1" box="[151,409,1640,1665]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF2E0A70ADB738B1" box="[151,409,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Elaeagnus angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF981054FFCDFFB1FE1F0A71AE1F38B1" box="[422,561,1641,1665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="1994-07-02">2. VII. 1994</date>
, calling signals of
<specimenCount id="9D20FD1DFFCDFFB1FCB90A71AF0738B0" box="[768,809,1641,1665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
recorded on disk at 31o C (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FBF60A70A92F38B1" box="[1103,1281,1640,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 90, 9697</figureCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FAAD0A71A9B938B1" box="[1300,1431,1641,1665]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
, foothills of Chatkal Mtn. Range,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FDA10A95AE4C3895" box="[536,610,1676,1701]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
North-East of Kerben Town, from
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FC460A94A85B3895" box="[1023,1141,1676,1701]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FC460A94A85B3895" box="[1023,1141,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Elaeagnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="FF981054FFCDFFB1FB090A95A96F3895" box="[1200,1345,1677,1701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2009-07-09">9. VII. 2009</date>
, calling signals of
<specimenCount id="9D20FD1DFFCDFFB1FEB20AABAD1838FA" box="[267,310,1715,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
recorded on disk at 2122o C (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FD370AAAAF7F38FB" box="[654,849,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 91, 98100</figureCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FCDC0AABAFC738FB" box="[869,1001,1715,1739]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
, foothills of Ferghana Mtn. Range, ca.
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FF2E0ACEACF138DF" box="[151,223,1750,1775]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
North-East of Bazar-Korgon Town, from
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FD790ACEAF1838DF" box="[704,822,1750,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FD790ACEAF1838DF" box="[704,822,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Elaeagnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="FF981054FFCDFFB1FCD70ACFA82438DF" box="[878,1034,1751,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2009-07-11">11. VII. 2009</date>
, calling signals of
<specimenCount id="9D20FD1DFFCDFFB1FB580ACFA92338DE" box="[1249,1293,1751,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
recorded on disk at 2022o C (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FEE00AE4AE073925" box="[345,553,1788,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 92, 101102</figureCitation>
); South-Western
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FD550AE5AF413925" box="[748,879,1789,1813]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
, Kara-Bulak Village,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FBDD0AE5A8823925" box="[1124,1196,1788,1813]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
East of Isfana Town, from
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCDFFB1FF6D0B3AAD64390B" box="[212,330,1826,1851]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCDFFB1FF6D0B3AAD64390B" box="[212,330,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Elaeagnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<date id="FF981054FFCDFFB1FEC60B3BAE37390B" box="[383,537,1827,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" value="2014-07-13">13. VII. 2014</date>
, calling signals of
<specimenCount id="9D20FD1DFFCDFFB1FD520B3BAF3A390A" box="[747,788,1827,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
recorded on disk at 30o C (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FB870B3AA8E9390B" box="[1086,1223,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 89, 95</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCDFFB1FF7E0B5EA82F39DD" blockId="6.[151,1437,846,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
Calling signals of males from Moscow (
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FD290B5EAF07396F" box="[656,809,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 94, 104</figureCitation>
), Crimea (Kerch Peninsula), Caucasian Riviera (
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FAEA0B5FA9B2396F" box="[1363,1436,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
South of Anapa), Chechnya (env. Grozny), and South Urals (Guberlya Mts.
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFCDFFB1FC5F0B71A80339B2" box="[998,1069,1897,1922]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
West of Orsk,
<figureCitation id="131D2A11FFCDFFB1FB6B0B71A94B39B2" box="[1234,1381,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 104" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1801,1824]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1781]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 89 104. Macropsis elaeagni Em., oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95 ― Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 96 97 ― Almaty, Kazakhstan, (96 97 ― syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98 100 ― Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98 100 ― syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101 102 ― Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103 ― Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104 ― Moscow, ornamental Elaeagnus angustifolia. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 95 104 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 93, 103</figureCitation>
) and specimens from about 40 localities in
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FDD50B95AEE73996" box="[620,713,1933,1958]" name="Ukraine" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
, Lower Volga Region, West Siberia (Kulunda Plain), North Caucasus, Transcaucasia,
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FE720BA8AE7F39F9" box="[459,593,1968,1993]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FDDC0BA9AEC839F9" box="[613,742,1969,1993]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
(including several localities on South-Western border of Ferghana Valley),
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FEDD0BCCADCB39DD" box="[356,485,2004,2029]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FE490BCCAEA539DD" box="[496,651,2004,2029]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFCDFFB1FD780BCCAF0139DD" box="[705,815,2004,2029]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
were also studied.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF59661CFFCCFFB0FF2E0B11AF513989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/289047/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" targetBox="[167,1421,193,1766]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFCCFFB0FF2E0B11AF513989" blockId="7.[151,1436,1801,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCCFFB0FF2E0B11AD4F392F" bold="true" box="[151,353,1801,1824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 89104.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCCFFB0FED10B13AE4D3910" authority="Em." authorityName="Em." box="[360,611,1802,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCCFFB0FED10B13AE1E3910" box="[360,560,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Macropsis elaeagni</emphasis>
Em.
</taxonomicName>
, oscillograms of calling signals of males from different localities. 89, 95―Kara- Bulak East of Isfana, South Kyrgyzstan; 90, 9697―Almaty, Kazakhstan, (9697―syllables of different shape from the same signal); 91, 98100―Chatkal Mtn. Range, 30 km North-East of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan (98100―syllables of different duration in the males from the same sample); 92, 101102―Ferghana Mtn. Range, North-East of Bazar-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan; 93, 103―Guberlya River, South Urals, Russia; 94, 104―Moscow, ornamental
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFCCFFB0FC220B9CA8A839AA" box="[923,1158,1924,1946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFCCFFB0FC220B9CA8A839AA" box="[923,1158,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="38">Elaeagnus angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “95104” are given under the same numbers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFC3FFBFFF7E0C8FADF53EE5" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF7E0C8FADF53EE5" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFF7E0C8FAD4E3E80" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
Natural range of this species apparently includes
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFC3FFBFFC2F0C8FA8373E80" box="[918,1049,151,176]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
and Central Asia. Was introduced to Europe with its host plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C651FFFC3FFBFFF7E0CC7A8FC3C9B" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B993694FFC3FFBFFF7E0CC7A8FC3C9B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFF7E0CC7AD153EC8" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFEF00CF9ADDA3EC8" box="[329,500,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanescens">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFEF00CF9ADDA3EC8" box="[329,500,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. cyanescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from Ferghana Valley and foothills in its South-Western part. According to the original description (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFDF80D1CAF283F2D" author="Dubovskiy" box="[577,774,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
), it differs from closely related
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFBDD0D1DA8C73F2D" box="[1124,1257,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFBDD0D1DA8C73F2D" box="[1124,1257,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by longer penis with elongate apex, styles expanded in preapical part, and rather long pygofer processes (Figs. 6263,
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFAAF0D31ADB43F55" authority="Dubovskiy, 1966" authorityName="Dubovskiy" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFAAF0D31A9B23F70" box="[1302,1436,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFF650D54ADB43F55" author="Dubovskiy" box="[220,410,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 6465,
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFD9A0D55AFFD3F55" authority="Dubovskiy, 1966" authorityName="Dubovskiy" authorityYear="1966" box="[547,979,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanescens">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFD9A0D55AEEB3F54" box="[547,709,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. cyanescens</emphasis>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFCA90D54AFFD3F55" author="Dubovskiy" box="[784,979,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). We failed to find differences in pygofer process length between samples of specimens from different localities in Central Asia. Males with a more or less expanded preapical part of the styles were found almost in every population along with typical
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB630D8DA94F3F9D" box="[1242,1377,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB630D8DA94F3F9D" box="[1242,1377,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g. Figs. 7275, males from Kara-Bulak, South
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFC3FFBFFD3F0DA0AF283FE0" box="[646,774,440,464]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
or 7879, males from Ferghana Mtn. Range,
<quantity id="4CDE9B71FFC3FFBFFABD0DAFA9653FE0" box="[1284,1355,439,464]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
North- East of Bazar-Korgon). Males with different penis shape also can be found in every sufficiently large sample from Southern
<collectingCountry id="F3317604FFC3FFBFFEB00E18ADA43C28" box="[265,394,512,536]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
(Figs. 6771). In addition, occasionally the combination of expanded styles (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFAC40E19AD3B3C0C" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanescens">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFAC40E19AD3B3C0C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. cyanescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and rather short penis (as in
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFDD80E3DAFDC3C0D" authority="Dubovskiy, 1966" authorityName="Dubovskiy" authorityYear="1966" box="[609,1010,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFDD80E3DAEC83C0D" box="[609,742,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFC8B0E3CAFDC3C0D" author="Dubovskiy" box="[818,1010,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) can be found in the same male (Figs. 7677). 2nd abdominal apodemes in all males have the shape characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFBBB0E54A8A63C53" box="[1026,1160,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFBBB0E54A8A63C53" box="[1026,1160,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 66) irrespective of genitalia shape. Also, in calling signal pattern all males investigated fall into
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFB8C0E68A8EE3CB7" box="[1077,1216,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFB8C0E68A8EE3CB7" box="[1077,1216,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. On this basis we establish the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFE7A0E8CAF023C9B" authority="Dubovskiy, 1966" authorityName="Dubovskiy" authorityYear="1966" box="[451,812,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanescens">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFE7A0E8CAE483C9B" box="[451,614,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. cyanescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFDD40E8AAF023C9B" author="Dubovskiy" box="[621,812,658,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. &quot; Fan &quot; Publ., Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
under
<taxonomicName id="4C264D17FFC3FFBFFCC30E8CA8E13C9B" authority="Emelyanov, 1964" authorityName="Emelyanov" authorityYear="1964" box="[890,1231,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeagni">
<emphasis id="B952EA86FFC3FFBFFCC30E8CAFD13C9B" box="[890,1023,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">M. elaeagni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B65FFC3FFBFFBBE0E8AA8E13C9B" author="Emelyanov" box="[1031,1231,658,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" refString="Emelyanov, A. F. (1964) New species of leafhoppers and planthoppers from Kazakhstan (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha). Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR, 34, 3 - 51. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Emelyanov, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>