171 lines
20 KiB
XML
171 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="3670E740250EE68A72B5308A88AF87CB" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4144.2.6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4144.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02de6342-d4bb-47c0-9675-474c54689576" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264488" ID-ZooBank="C96FA109-D9C0-40D0-BC00-F049C93B188B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1469601701238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Zhi-Teng & Du, Yu-Zhou" docDate="2016" docId="038530646731D539FF3FBF9400CAFAFD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4144.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4144 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoperla sexlobata Chen & Du, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="FFBC481C6739D531FFA8BE000131FFAF" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Hainan Province of China" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="251" updateTime="1698366282094" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="38835F4AA98E9B6ECB21839C566E7602" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3687780F086CA3FA2189ABB904AD4DA7">
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<mods:title id="79947DE09733A8035DA5D9D59B42106F">Contribution to the knowledge of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Hainan Province of China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0702F79155C8239FA3D574F1EBE2709E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB267436C207703FB8208223C196B593">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="09C1CD7DFDF6F6B2677AE615CFE9AB2D">Chen, Zhi-Teng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="89C089ECFA033F680252FE856E346EEE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9A170380D7B56076D03F4A86FF5ADA28">
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<mods:roleTerm id="46773125ED92E8B53A115E1CCEB1EA10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0FAA21A6A319930DAEAC56F6F0546079">Du, Yu-Zhou</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0A2A915B31C5F634E570A9071A58642B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="376CC019AF5CDEF35CEE7793A4162781">
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<mods:title id="58299AF6C06EA45DBF41D45EEFA65BCE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4807958A1269BCB315D25815BC32B203">
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<mods:date id="F0DD5094242841C6D96EE33EB748EB71">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="109EFF89B02E0DB76FD3977EB77F0658" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ACDE33A4A60C3D4973DFB565929F41F6">4144</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="675E7C37D827D3BF8318A5C060FE8844" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CCA31AB3605B9103FF39A1E98F44582E">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A914B2E2A5791816DFD6F488F9DC061B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4C29288165A70805978F9F243880ED96" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4144.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4C57242228FA96A49E3A7B2E6E8F547" type="GBIF-Dataset">02de6342-d4bb-47c0-9675-474c54689576</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92BDFE0C4A7029222A4483E33B251626" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A789F1AD29982E386049C8736F996341" type="Zenodo-Dep">264488</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038530646731D539FF3FBF9400CAFAFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6086633" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123207750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6086633" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038530646731D539FF3FBF9400CAFAFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038530646731D539FF3FBF9400CAFAFD" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF3FBF940013FE60" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF3FBF9403B0FE01" blockId="8.[151,641,404,463]" box="[151,641,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<heading id="D0DB361E6731D539FF3FBF9403B0FE01" bold="true" box="[151,641,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF3FBF9403B0FE01" bold="true" box="[151,641,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2CFAF16731D539FF3FBF940327FE01" ID-CoL="46PSP" authority="Chen & Du" authorityName="Chen & Du" box="[151,534,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexlobata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF3FBF94004EFE01" bold="true" box="[151,383,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Neoperla sexlobata</emphasis>
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Chen & Du
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26BE01B6731D539FD8BBF9403B0FE01" box="[547,641,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF3FBFB60013FE60" blockId="8.[151,641,404,463]" box="[151,290,438,463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FF3FBFB6002FFE60" box="[151,286,438,463]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURE 17" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1416,251,1915]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 16. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. 12. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view; 13. Male terminalia, dorsal view; 14 – 16. Aedeagus: 14. Ventrolateral view, 15. Ventral view, 16. Dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 17. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. Male habitus, dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/264492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Figs. 12–17</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF3FBFFE0093FC68" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF3FBFFE02E0FD2C" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF3FBFFE0075FDB8" bold="true" box="[151,324,510,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
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General color pale brown patterned with dark brown. Head as wide as pronotum, with a distinct dark stigma covering ocelli and anterior frons; compound eyes dark and antennae dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FB6DBC220428FD94" box="[1221,1305,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[161,1416,251,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. 12. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view; 13. Male terminalia, dorsal view; 14 – 16. Aedeagus: 14. Ventrolateral view, 15. Ventral view, 16. Dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum disc pale brown with brown rugosities and dark brown posterior and lateral margins (
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FBDABC4605F9FDF0" box="[1138,1224,582,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[161,1416,251,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. 12. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view; 13. Male terminalia, dorsal view; 14 – 16. Aedeagus: 14. Ventrolateral view, 15. Ventral view, 16. Dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Wing membrane subhyaline, veins dark; legs brownish to dark brown. Cerci pale (
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FCD9BC6A02F5FD2C" box="[881,964,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionText="FIGURE 17. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. Male habitus, dorsal view." pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBC8E0004FC0C" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBC8E0035FD08" bold="true" box="[199,260,654,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FEB0BC8E0097FD08" box="[280,422,654,679]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURE 17" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1693,1715]" captionTargetBox-0="[161,1416,251,1915]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 12 – 16. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. 12. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view; 13. Male terminalia, dorsal view; 14 – 16. Aedeagus: 14. Ventrolateral view, 15. Ventral view, 16. Dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 17. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. Male habitus, dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/264492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Figs. 12–17</figureCitation>
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). Forewing length 13.0–
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<quantity id="4CD42C976731D539FD61BC8E0202FD09" box="[713,819,654,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
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, hindwing length 11.5–12.0 mm. The posteromedial margin of tergum 7 with paired subtriangular processes, the processes each with blunt tip and margined by sparse spines. Terga 8–9 each with two small sensilla basiconica patches medially, tergum 9 bearing long hairs. Hemitergal processes slender with sharp apex (
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FD6BBCFA022AFCBC" box="[707,795,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[161,1416,251,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. 12. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view; 13. Male terminalia, dorsal view; 14 – 16. Aedeagus: 14. Ventrolateral view, 15. Ventral view, 16. Dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagal tube sclerotized at base with a rectangular sclerite ventrobasally. Aedeagal sac as long as tube, ventrally with a pair of small, lateral, spinous lobes and two large, mesal, spherical lobes, the large lobes one spinous and another membranous; dorsobasally with two small, lateral, spinous lobes; dorsal and ventroapical surface of sac bearing large spines except for the membranous apex (
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<figureCitation id="13179DF76731D539FF37BD8A0018FC0C" box="[159,297,906,931]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[161,1416,251,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Neoperla sexlobata, sp. nov. 12. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view; 13. Male terminalia, dorsal view; 14 – 16. Aedeagus: 14. Ventrolateral view, 15. Ventral view, 16. Dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Figs. 14–16</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBDAE0093FC68" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" box="[199,418,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBDAE002FFC68" bold="true" box="[199,286,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Female</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF6FBDD20575FBA0" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBDD20575FBA0" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<materialsCitation id="3B448B2F6731D539FF6FBDD20575FBA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1288101931" collectingDate="1917-05" country="China" latitude="18.4645" location="Mt. Wuzhishan" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.3811" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hainan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBDD20046FC44" bold="true" box="[199,375,978,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<typeStatus id="54973FD06731D539FF6FBDD20033FC44" box="[199,258,978,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54973FD06731D539FE28BDD200DCFC44" box="[384,493,978,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male,
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<collectingCountry id="F33BC1E26731D539FDE9BDD203B9FC44" box="[577,648,978,1003]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49E84F906731D539FD3DBDD20266FC44" box="[661,855,978,1003]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EF3D7A96731D539FCCBBDD30524FC44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038530646731D539FF3FBF9400CAFAFD:8EF3D7A96731D539FCCBBDD30524FC44" box="[867,1045,978,1003]" country="China" latitude="18.4645" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.3811" name="Mt. Wuzhishan" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" stateProvince="Hainan Province">Mt. Wuzhishan</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE18E7B56731D539FB8ABDD205ACFC45" box="[1058,1181,978,1003]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" precision="5" value="18.4645">18.4645 N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE18E7B56731D539FB03BDD30401FC45" box="[1195,1328,979,1003]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" precision="5" value="109.3811">109.3811 E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFD65E5A6731D539FA96BDD304A9FC44" box="[1342,1432,979,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" value="1917-05">
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<date id="FF92A7B26731D539FA96BDD304A9FC44" box="[1342,1432,979,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" value="1917-05">17 May</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, 2012, Hai-Yan Wu, Ji-Rui Wang (Insect Collection of Yangzhou University,
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<collectingCountry id="F33BC1E26731D539FC59BDF60508FBA0" box="[1009,1081,1014,1039]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">China</collectingCountry>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF6FBA1A032DFB9C" box="[199,540,1050,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBA1A032DFB9C" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" box="[199,540,1050,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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||
<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBA1A0051FB9C" bold="true" box="[199,352,1050,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33BC1E26731D539FECFBA1A009BFB9C" box="[359,426,1050,1075]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">China</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<collectingRegion id="49E84F906731D539FE11BA1A0321FB9C" box="[441,528,1050,1075]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Hainan</collectingRegion>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF6FBA3E02EFFBF8" box="[199,990,1086,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBA3E02EFFBF8" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" box="[199,990,1086,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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||
<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBA3E0077FBF8" bold="true" box="[199,326,1086,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species epithet refers to the six lobes of the aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF6FBA62051FFB31" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBA62051FFB31" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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||
<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBA620070FBD4" bold="true" box="[199,321,1122,1147]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The aedeagal sac of this species has four small, spinous lobes and two large, spherical lobes; dorsal and ventroapical surface of sac have large spines except for the membranous apex
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C336D2F96731D539FF6FBAAA00CAFAFD" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9381726731D539FF6FBAAA00CAFAFD" blockId="8.[151,1437,510,1363]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FF6FBAAA000AFB6C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The new species is a member of the
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2CFAF16731D539FD74BAAB0242FB6D" box="[732,883,1195,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivaga">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FD74BAAB0242FB6D" box="[732,883,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">N. montivaga</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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group. Aedeagal tube and sac of the new species is most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2CFAF16731D539FE1DBACF03C3FB48" authority="Kong & Li, 2014" authorityName="Kong & Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[437,754,1230,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baisha">
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<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FE1DBACF0313FB49" box="[437,546,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">N. baisha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDFC836731D539FD82BACF03C3FB48" author="Kong" box="[554,754,1230,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" refString="Kong, F. B., L. V., Junfeng. & Li, W. H. (2014) Three new species of Neoperla in the montivaga group (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China. Zootaxa, 3841 (3), 429 - 438. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3841.3.7" type="journal article" year="2014">Kong & Li, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CFAF16731D539FC22BACF02C6FB49" box="[906,1015,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baisha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FC22BACF02C6FB49" box="[906,1015,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">N. baisha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the aedeagal sac has only one large, mesoventral lobe, and the relative location of the four small lobes differs from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2CFAF16731D539FBD9BAF305CCFAA4" box="[1137,1277,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexlobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FBD9BAF305CCFAA4" box="[1137,1277,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">N. sexlobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see figs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD42C976731D539FADABAF3019CFA80" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" unit="in" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 in</quantity>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBDFC836731D539FF11BB1700B7FA80" author="Kong" box="[185,390,1302,1327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="251" refString="Kong, F. B., L. V., Junfeng. & Li, W. H. (2014) Three new species of Neoperla in the montivaga group (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China. Zootaxa, 3841 (3), 429 - 438. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3841.3.7" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Kong
|
||
<emphasis id="B9585D606731D539FEABBB170070FA81" box="[259,321,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="251">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the new species can be distinguished by the distinct head pattern and the distinctive process on tergum 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |