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<document id="B4A98B47D74D701DAB7B79CD26085FE9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213236" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e70c227b-e9a1-4ca5-a494-91dba1adb191" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213236" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460483461760" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R. &amp; Schories, Dirk" docDate="2012" docId="170887E3F44E1617FF194B88ECAE274B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03321p021.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3321" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halecium ovatum Totton 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="EB31FF9BF446161FFF8E4803EF1C224D" masterDocTitle="Some hydrozoans (Cnidaria) from King George Island, Antarctica" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698308235527" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F0EDE8B1F5A2BA22292371D92C06CAAB">Some hydrozoans (Cnidaria) from King George Island, Antarctica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68023063023A1ACA74FDF9BBBE5943EA">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD6AE663589EEDFCB33D1C869EBE4E85">Schories, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="170887E3F44E1617FF194B88ECAE274B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508417" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119517795" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:170887E3F44E1617FF194B88ECAE274B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/170887E3F44E1617FF194B88ECAE274B" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="D7BB657EF44E1617FF194B88EE04218A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9F1E36F5F44E1617FF194B88ED1C21E9" blockId="8.[151,512,907,967]" box="[151,512,907,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="C4568199F44E1617FF194B88ED1C21E9" bold="true" box="[151,512,907,932]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="58A14D76F44E1617FF194B88ED1C21E9" ID-CoL="3JB5X" authority="Totton, 1930" authorityName="Totton" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,512,907,932]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ovatum">
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FF194B88ED1C21E9" bold="true" box="[151,512,907,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FF194B88EE7821EE" bold="true" box="[151,356,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Halecium ovatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FB304B04F44E1617FEE24B8FED1C21E9" author="Totton" box="[364,512,907,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Totton, A. K. (1930) Coelenterata. Part V. Hydroida. Natural History Report of the British Antarctic (&quot; Terra Nova &quot;) Expedition, 1910. Zoology, 5 (5), 131 - 252." type="journal article" year="1930">Totton, 1930</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F1E36F5F44E1617FF194BACEE04218A" blockId="8.[151,512,907,967]" box="[151,280,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
(
<figureCitation id="079A2A70F44E1617FF114BACEFFF218A" box="[159,227,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A C" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1641,1664]" captionTargetBox="[208,1374,185,1628]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[208,1377,185,1628]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. A C: Hydractinia angusta Hartlaub, 1904 — fragment of colony showing gastro-, gonozooid, and spine (A); gonozooid (B); cnidome (C). D: Opercularella sp. — hydrothecate pedicel. E, H: Halecium antarcticum Vanhöffen, 1910 — stem internode (E); gonotheca (H). F, G, I: Halecium delicatulum Coughtrey, 1876 — specimen MHNG-INVE- 26669, showing hydrothecae (F), stem internodes (G), and a female gonotheca (I). J, K: Halecium ovatum Totton, 1930 — fragment of stem showing branching pattern (J); female fonotheca (K). L, M: Antarctoscyphus elongatus (Jäderholm, 1904) — internodes with hydrothecae (L); gonotheca (M). N P: Antarctoscyphus spiralis (Hickson &amp; Gravely, 1907) — internode with hydrotheca (N); hydrothecal aperture in frontal view, showing intrathecal cusps (O); gonotheca (P). Q S: Sertularella gaudichaudi (Lamouroux, 1824) — fragment of stem (Q); hydrotheca (R); female gonotheca (S). T, U: Symplectoscyphus cumberlandicus (Jäderholm, 1905) — fragment of stem (T); female gonotheca (U). V, W: Symplectoscyphus glacialis (Jäderholm, 1904) — fragment of stem (V); gonotheca (W). X Z: Symplectoscyphus vanhoeffeni Totton, 1930 — fragments of stems from Stn. Ant. 06 / 2011 (X) and Stn. Ant. 12 / 2010 (Y); gonotheca from material from Stn. Ant. 06 / 2011 (Z). Scale bars: 10 µm (C), 100 µm (O), 300 µm (D, R), 400 µm (B), 500 µm (E I, K N, P, V Z), 800 µm (J), 900 µm (T), 1 mm (A, Q, S, U)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213238/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
J, K)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D7BB657EF44E1617FF194BFBECAC2640" box="[151,944,1016,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9F1E36F5F44E1617FF194BFBECAC2640" blockId="8.[151,944,1016,1038]" box="[151,944,1016,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BFB111DBF44E1617FF194BFBECAC2640" box="[151,944,1016,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="58A14D76F44E1617FF194BFBEE562643" ID-CoL="3JB5X" box="[151,330,1016,1038]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ovatum">
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FF194BFBEE562643" box="[151,330,1016,1038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Halecium ovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="1E0010E4F44E1617FEE44BFAED582640" author="Vervoort" box="[362,580,1016,1038]" page="339" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="FB304B04F44E1617FEE44BFAED0E2643" author="Vervoort" box="[362,530,1016,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from submarine cliffs near Arthur Harbour, Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica. Zoologische Mededdelingen, Leiden, 47, 337 - 357." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort, 1972b</bibRefCitation>
: 339
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1. —
<treatmentCitation id="1E0010E4F44E1617FD244BFAEC762640" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630631" author="Watson" box="[682,874,1016,1038]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D5126FFA1FFBB1B25FDF91952904F" page="172" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="FB304B04F44E1617FD244BFAEC242640" author="Watson" box="[682,824,1016,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Watson, J. E. (2008) Hydroids of the BANZARE expeditions, 1929 - 1931: the family Haleciidae (Hydrozoa, Leptothecata) from the Australian Antarctic Territory. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria, 65, 165 - 178." type="journal article" year="2008">Watson, 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 172
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 8.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D7BB657EF44E1617FF194C39EBF626D7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9F1E36F5F44E1617FF194C39EBF626D7" blockId="8.[151,1437,1082,1287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FF194C39EE67261E" bold="true" box="[151,379,1082,1107]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FE054C39EEE7261E" bold="true" box="[395,507,1082,1107]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Stn. RAS</emphasis>
<date id="EB1F1035F44E1617FDA74C39ED80261F" box="[553,668,1082,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-02-12">12.ii.2010</date>
, Ant.07/2010 (
<quantity id="58599B10F44E1617FCC64C39ECAF261F" box="[840,947,1082,1106]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">1040 m</quantity>
): small, sterile colony, with unbranched or sparingly-branched stems, up to
<quantity id="58599B10F44E1617FD8C4C5DED5F263B" box="[514,579,1118,1142]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
high;
<date id="EB1F1035F44E1617FD074C5DEDE1263B" box="[649,765,1118,1142]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-02-19">19.ii.2010</date>
, Ant.13/2010 (
<quantity id="58599B10F44E1617FC2A4C5DECFD263B" box="[932,993,1118,1142]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
): luxuriant colony with both mono- and slightly polysiphonic stems, up to
<quantity id="58599B10F44E1617FD994C81ED7F26D7" box="[535,611,1154,1178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
high, bearing female gonothecae (MHNG-INVE-79788).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D7BB657EF44E1617FF494CA4ECAE274B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9F1E36F5F44E1617FF494CA4ECAE274B" blockId="8.[151,1437,1082,1287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FF494CA4EE2826F2" bold="true" box="[199,308,1191,1215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="FB304B04F44E1617FECC4CA4ED1F26F3" author="Vervoort" box="[322,515,1190,1214]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972 b) Hydroids from submarine cliffs near Arthur Harbour, Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica. Zoologische Mededdelingen, Leiden, 47, 337 - 357." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Vervoort (1972b)</bibRefCitation>
reexamined the holo- and
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of
<taxonomicName id="58A14D76F44E1617FC304CABEB2F26F2" box="[958,1075,1192,1215]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ovatum">
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FC304CABEB2F26F2" box="[958,1075,1192,1215]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. ovatum</emphasis>
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and provided a lengthy description, supplementing Totton's (1930) account. Additional notes on the
<typeStatus id="401A8857F44E1617FC2E4CC9EB1E26AF" box="[928,1026,1226,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
are also given by
<bibRefCitation id="FB304B04F44E1617FB404CC8EA6A26AF" author="Watson" box="[1230,1398,1226,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Watson, J. E. (2008) Hydroids of the BANZARE expeditions, 1929 - 1931: the family Haleciidae (Hydrozoa, Leptothecata) from the Australian Antarctic Territory. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria, 65, 165 - 178." type="journal article" year="2008">Watson (2008)</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="ADD5EAE7F44E1617FF494CEDEEE1274A" bold="true" box="[199,509,1262,1287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
. Summarized by
<bibRefCitation id="FB304B04F44E1617FD4D4CECECB1274B" box="[707,941,1262,1286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. (2008) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the Spanish Antarctic expedition Bentart 95. Polar Biology, 31 (4), 451 - 464." type="journal article">Peña Cantero (2008)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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