220 lines
38 KiB
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220 lines
38 KiB
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<document id="094146440D7FBF480F22438E22F414CB" ID-CLB-Dataset="53408" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.870.2121" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ebad076-fc2f-4444-80dc-2a8e37920e26" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7957221" ID-ZooBank="C2340282-C620-4B99-8848-39AC1F1459E0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1684760739358" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lanna, Leonardo Moutinho, Fiat, Lucas Linhares, Herculano, João Felipe, Rivera, Julio & Peloso, Pedro" docDate="2023" docId="4C36878CFFB63B23FF2BA14BD047FB10" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-870_87-106.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 870" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.870.2121" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Microphotina Beier 1935" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="B00FFFF4FFBA3B2FFFC1A30AD530FFCF" masterDocTitle="A new species of Microphotina Beier, 1935 from the southernmost region of Amazonia (Mantodea: Photinaidae)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1699506075331" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AD4A47CE3A53FE1A556DBC575F290FFC">A new species of Microphotina Beier, 1935 from the southernmost region of Amazonia (Mantodea: Photinaidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7F934AA3F1CAED7491F22956C2714767">Lanna, Leonardo Moutinho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="54533747E954121D8BA812E68778CDD7">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, R. Augusto Corrêa, 1, Guamá, Belém, 66075 - 110, Pará, Brazil. Projeto Mantis, independent organization, itinerant laboratory, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Laboratório de Orthoptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista s / n, São Cristóvão, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Department of biological sciences, Université de Montréal, Institut de Recherche en Biologie Végétale (IRBV), 4101 Sherbrooke St E, Montreal, Quebec, H 1 X 2 B 2, Canada. Montreal Insectarium, 4101 Sherbrooke St E, Montreal, Quebec, H 1 X 2 B 2, Canada. California State University, Cal Poly Humboldt, Department of Biological Sciences, 1 Harpst St., 95521, Arcata, CA, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51B730546047AB24F35537202CC1BD61" type="email">projetomantis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9DAE1DC6E9C9220A8BF9CBCDCC7996D2">Fiat, Lucas Linhares</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A8D15B21310C3B6E76C7B1703102A8D2">Herculano, João Felipe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2C74473742AAE2D019682EEA84D6A8F" type="email">jfherculano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="721ACBA9444C8053DCBFC5095001B73B">Rivera, Julio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="15F79409FB356959BC3E2A366D000CCD">Peloso, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B343EFE67F4FCF64F1103FAC6BDF98D3">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, R. Augusto Corrêa, 1, Guamá, Belém, 66075 - 110, Pará, Brazil. Projeto Mantis, independent organization, itinerant laboratory, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Laboratório de Orthoptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista s / n, São Cristóvão, 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Department of biological sciences, Université de Montréal, Institut de Recherche en Biologie Végétale (IRBV), 4101 Sherbrooke St E, Montreal, Quebec, H 1 X 2 B 2, Canada. Montreal Insectarium, 4101 Sherbrooke St E, Montreal, Quebec, H 1 X 2 B 2, Canada. California State University, Cal Poly Humboldt, Department of Biological Sciences, 1 Harpst St., 95521, Arcata, CA, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0BA3D6B3A306418F136CDB32E11C9715" type="email">pedropeloso@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="ED06CC6FB695502CB2FC4B5FDD05EBB3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D9C2F7209F15E53BD4ECDE4A768E1417">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4C36878CFFB63B23FF2BA14BD047FB10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963622" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209634003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7963622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C36878CFFB63B23FF2BA14BD047FB10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C36878CFFB63B23FF2BA14BD047FB10" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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Key for the identification of species of
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<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FD09A14AD65EFD94" ID-CoL="8NVDL" ID-ENA="444900" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1935" box="[712,878,576,603]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FD09A14AD65EFD94" bold="true" box="[712,878,576,603]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Microphotina</emphasis>
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(males only)
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<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF7CA16ED047FDB1" blockId="12.[189,1399,576,674]" box="[189,1399,612,639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF7CA16ED047FDB1" box="[189,1399,612,639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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1. Left phallomere: afa large, hook-like (
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<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FD6BA16ED634FDB1" box="[682,772,612,638]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
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) ................................................................................ 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF00A182D047FD6E" blockId="12.[189,1399,576,674]" box="[193,1399,647,674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF00A182D047FD6E" box="[193,1399,647,674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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– Left phallomere: afa strongly reduced, shape variable (
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<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FCACA18DD6D8FD6E" box="[877,1000,647,673]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7C–E</figureCitation>
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) ................................................. 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="7F6B2E3FFFB63B23FF7CA1C3D047FCE5" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF7CA1C3D047FCC9" blockId="12.[189,1399,713,810]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF7CA1C3D047FCC9" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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2. Ventral phallomere bearing elongated patch of setae ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FC0AA1C3D113FD2C" box="[971,1059,713,739]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
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) (
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<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FBFDA1C3D1ECFD2C" box="[1084,1244,713,739]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Microphotina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDD857F3FFB63B23FB22A1C3D012FD2C" box="[1251,1314,713,739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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) ........ .............................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FBD5A1E6D047FCC9" ID-CoL="433CY" authority="Saussure, 1872" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1872" box="[1044,1399,748,774]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitripennis">
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<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FBD5A1E6D18EFCC9" bold="true" box="[1044,1214,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">M. vitripennis</emphasis>
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Saussure, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF00A01AD047FCE5" blockId="12.[189,1399,713,810]" box="[193,1399,782,810]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF00A01AD047FCE5" box="[193,1399,782,810]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
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– Ventral phallomere lacking patch of setae .....................................................
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<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FBA9A004D047FCE5" box="[1128,1399,782,810]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Chromatophotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-3">
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||
<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FBA9A004D00FFCE6" bold="true" box="[1128,1343,782,809]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Chromatophotina</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7F6B2E3FFFB63B23FF7CA05BD048FC41" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF7CA05BD047FCA4" blockId="12.[189,1400,848,910]" box="[189,1399,848,875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF7CA05BD047FCA4" box="[189,1399,848,875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
3. Ventral phallomere: bl narrow and elongated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FCC7A05AD66FFCA4" box="[774,863,848,875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1924,1950]" captionTargetBox="[217,1380,390,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[189,1398,334,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Microphotina cristalino sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MPEG 05050654), subgenital plate and genital structures. A. Subgenital plate. B. Genital complex in dorsal view detailing the hammerhead-shaped paa, and its irregular margins. C. Genital complex in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957233/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FCBBA05AD12AFCA5" ID-CoL="8NVDL" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1935" box="[890,1050,848,874]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FCBBA05AD12AFCA5" box="[890,1050,848,874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Microphotina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part) ............................. 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF00A07ED048FC41" blockId="12.[189,1400,848,910]" box="[193,1400,884,910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF00A07ED048FC41" box="[193,1400,884,910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
– Ventral phallomere: bl broad and short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FD7FA07ED62BFC41" box="[702,795,884,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..................................................................Genus A
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7F6B2E3FFFB63B23FF7CA0BFD047FC3C" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF7CA0BFD046FC00" blockId="12.[189,1399,949,1011]" box="[189,1398,949,976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF7CA0BFD046FC00" box="[189,1398,949,976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
4. Wings with a subopaque, yellowish green region apically ..............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FC3EA0BFD046FC00" ID-CoL="433CX" authority="(Chopard, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1023,1398,949,976]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FC3EA0BFD19EFC1F" bold="true" box="[1023,1198,949,976]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">M. viridescens</emphasis>
|
||
(Chopard, 1912)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF00A0D3D047FC3C" blockId="12.[189,1399,949,1011]" box="[193,1399,984,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF00A0D3D047FC3C" box="[193,1399,984,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">– Wings fully hyaline, unpigmented .................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7F6B2E3FFFB63B23FF7CA710D047FB98" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF7CA710D047FBFB" blockId="12.[189,1399,1050,1111]" box="[189,1399,1050,1077]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF7CA710D047FBFB" box="[189,1399,1050,1077]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
5. Left phallomere: paa hammerhead-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FD02A710D612FBFA" box="[707,802,1050,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1924,1950]" captionTargetBox="[217,1380,390,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[189,1398,334,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Microphotina cristalino sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MPEG 05050654), subgenital plate and genital structures. A. Subgenital plate. B. Genital complex in dorsal view detailing the hammerhead-shaped paa, and its irregular margins. C. Genital complex in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957233/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Figs 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FCEEA710D665FBFB" box="[815,853,1050,1076]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">7H</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..................................................................... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF00A737D047FB98" blockId="12.[189,1399,1050,1111]" box="[193,1399,1084,1111]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF00A737D047FB98" box="[193,1399,1084,1111]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
– Left phallomere: paa simple ............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FBAEA737D047FB98" authority="Roy, 2019" authorityName="Roy" authorityYear="2019" box="[1135,1399,1084,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridula">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FBAEA737D1C7FB98" bold="true" box="[1135,1271,1084,1111]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">M. viridula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A00E4B6BFFB63B23FB3FA737D047FB98" author="Roy R." box="[1278,1399,1085,1111]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" pagination="59 - 70" refId="ref9961" refString="Roy R. 2019. Les mantes (Dictyoptera, Mantodea) du massif du Mitaraka (Guyane). Zoosystema 41 (5): 59 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2019 v 41 a 5" type="journal article" year="2019">Roy, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="7F6B2E3FFFB63B23FF7CA774D047FB10" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF7CA774D047FB73" blockId="12.[189,1399,1150,1248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF7CA774D047FB73" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
6. Left phallomere: paa margins smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FD73A774D620FB57" box="[690,784,1150,1176]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
|
||
), afa unguiform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FC1DA774D108FB57" box="[988,1080,1150,1176]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
) ........................................ ........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FCC0A7A8D047FB73" ID-CoL="8QPTY" authority="Schwarz, Ehrmann & Stiewe, 2020" authorityName="Schwarz, Ehrmann & Stiewe" authorityYear="2020" box="[769,1399,1185,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panguanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FCC0A7A8D6E1FB74" bold="true" box="[769,977,1185,1212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">M. panguanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A00E4B6BFFB63B23FC18A7ABD047FB73" author="Schwarz C. J. & Ehrmann R. & Stiewe M. B. D. & Mortter R. & Falkenberg C." box="[985,1399,1185,1212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref10116" refString="Schwarz C. J., Ehrmann R., Stiewe M. B. D., Mortter R. & Falkenberg C. 2020. Mantodea of Panguana (Insecta: Dictyoptera). Zootaxa 4824 (1): 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4824.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Schwarz, Ehrmann & Stiewe, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C420369AFFB63B23FF00A7CFD047FB10" blockId="12.[189,1399,1150,1248]" box="[193,1399,1220,1248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<keyLead id="7F6E95AFFFB63B23FF00A7CFD047FB10" box="[193,1399,1220,1248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">
|
||
– Left phallomere: paa margins irregular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FD01A7CFD62BFB2F" box="[704,795,1221,1248]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1924,1950]" captionTargetBox="[217,1380,390,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[189,1398,334,1886]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Microphotina cristalino sp. nov., ♂, holotype (MPEG 05050654), subgenital plate and genital structures. A. Subgenital plate. B. Genital complex in dorsal view detailing the hammerhead-shaped paa, and its irregular margins. C. Genital complex in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957233/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
), afa blunt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CA42A1FFFB63B23FC68A7CFD134FB10" box="[937,1028,1221,1247]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1435,1461]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,835,1390]" captionTargetId="figure-195@11.[189,1398,832,1394]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Systematics of Microphotinini Rivera & Svenson, 2016. Higher-level molecular phylogeny of Photinaidae Giglio-Tos, 1915 (A) summarizing evolutionary relationships among Microphotinini and relevant genital traits according to Rivera & Svenson (2016, 2020). Distinct genital traits define four lineages and an equal number of genital types (outlined in Rivera & Svenson 2020). Microphotina Beier, 1935, as currently understood, is paraphyletic, a relationship further supported by divergent genital traits. M. vitripennis (Saussure, 1872) is the type species of the genus; thus, from a strictly nomenclatural perspective, it represents a ‘true’ species of Microphotina, that is, Microphotina sensu stricto (s. str.). In Clade 1, a well-developed, long and strongly curved (hook-like) afa (B) is a genital trait common to M. vitripennis and Chromatophotina Rivera, 2010 spp.; however, M. vitripennis is unique in having an elongated patch of setae on its ventral phallomere (F, in ventral view). Clade 2, with its strongly reduced afa (C–E), comprises Microphotina (in part; Type 3 genitalia) and Genus A (= Microphotinini gen. et sp. nov. of Rivera & Svenson 2016: fig. 4). In the first, the paa is markedly hammerhead-like (H), a feature Genus A lacks; further, the ventral phallomere of the latter has a strongly reduced bl (G, dorsal view), a unique feature among the Microphotinini, in which the bl is typically narrow and elongated (as in Fig. 5B). Abbreviations: See Material and methods. Genital structures and phylogenetic tree branches not to scale. Fig. 7E–G from Rivera & Svenson (2020)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7957239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7957239/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="039F4D19FFB63B23FBBBA7CFD025FB10" authority="Lanna & Fiat & Herculano & Rivera & Peloso, 2023" authorityName="Lanna & Fiat & Herculano & Rivera & Peloso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1146,1301,1220,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Photinaidae" genus="Microphotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristalino" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6EBEA88FFB63B23FBBBA7CFD025FB10" bold="true" box="[1146,1301,1220,1247]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="99">M. cristalino</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDD857F3FFB63B23FADDA7CFD047FB10" box="[1308,1399,1221,1247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |