158 lines
15 KiB
XML
158 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33311" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9bbb6a71-b835-4b2d-9d26-f44acfcd8878" ID-PMC="PMC6565672" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-853-57" ID-PubMed="31217718" ID-ZBK="784F67BE71EB49DA8006AD14FA6169A4" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-853-57" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 853" ModsDocTitle="On the genus Pseudocneorhinus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae), with descriptions of five new species from China" checkinTime="1559912990878" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ren, Li, Borovec, Roman & Zhang, Runzhi" docDate="2019" docId="2D6E3EB777886641FA86E11A0AA1771D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 853: 57-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 853" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33311" docTitle="Pseudocneorhinus glaber Ren, Borovec & Zhang, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C3880FA1-F1EA-4050-835D-9588C617CA3D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFC64245FF93FFACD554BD34FF82D463" masterDocTitle="On the genus Pseudocneorhinus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae), with descriptions of five new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668167367623" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>On the genus Pseudocneorhinus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae), with descriptions of five new species from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ren, Li</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Borovec, Roman</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Runzhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>853</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33311</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33311</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-853-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">784F67BE71EB49DA8006AD14FA6169A4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">784F67BE71EB49DA8006AD14FA6169A4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157436309" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C3880FA1-F1EA-4050-835D-9588C617CA3D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D6E3EB777886641FA86E11A0AA1771D" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C3880FA1-F1EA-4050-835D-9588C617CA3D" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pseudocneorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocneorhinus glaber" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">Pseudocneorhinus glaber</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="57">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 3-6, 32, 37
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Anji County, Longwang Mountain (China: Zhejiang).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Holotype. CHINA - Zhejiang Prov. ♂; Anji, Longwangshan [安吉龙王山]; 450 m a.s.l.; 16 May 1996; H. Wu leg. [吴鸿]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965363.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Paratypes. CHINA - Zhejiang Prov. 2 ♂♂; same data as for holotype; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965355, IOZ(E)1965364; 1 ♀; same data as for holotype; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1786461; 1 ♂; same data as for holotype; 600 m a.s.l.; 13 Jun. 1996; W.Z. Li leg. [李文柱]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965354; 1 ♂; same data as for holotype; 11 Jun. 1996; W.Z. Li leg. [李文柱]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965353; 14 ♂♂;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lin’an">Lin'an</normalizedToken>
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, West Tianmushan, Longwangshan Gang [临安西天目山龙王山岗];
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.217117">30°13.027'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.41548">119°24.929'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1452 m a.s.l.; 25 Jul. 2011; N. Yang leg. [杨妮]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965337-1965345, IOZ(E)1965347-1965349, IOZ(E)1965351, IOZ(E)1965362; 4 ♀♀; same data as for preceding; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965346, IOZ(E)1965350, IOZ(E)1965352, IOZ(E)1965361; 1 ♂;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lin’an">Lin'an</normalizedToken>
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, West Tianmushan, skyline drive [临安西天目山盘山公路]; 600 m a.s.l.; 26 Jul. 2011; N. Yang leg. [杨妮]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965336; 1 ♂;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lin’an">Lin'an</normalizedToken>
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, West Tianmushan, Xiaoshilin [临安西天目山小石林]; 1450 m a.s.l.; 30 Jul. 2011; N. Yang leg. [杨妮]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965335; 1 ♂; West Tianmushan, Xianrending [西天目山仙人顶]; 1500 m a.s.l.; 6 Jun. 1998; H. Wu leg. [吴鸿]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1798071; 1 ♀; West Tianmushan, Sanliting [西天目山三里亭]; 25 Aug. 1998; H. Wu leg. [吴鸿]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1798081; 1 ♀; West Tianmushan, Kaishan Laodian [西天目山开山老殿]; 1050 m a.s.l.; 23 Jun. 1998; H. Wu leg. [吴鸿]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1798094; 1 ♂; West Tianmushan, Sanmuping [西天目山三亩坪]; 30 Jul. 1998; H. Wu leg. [吴鸿]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1798099; 3 ♂♂;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lin’an">Lin'an</normalizedToken>
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City, Qingliangfeng county, Shunxi village [临安市清凉峰镇顺溪村];
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.050684">30°03.041'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="118.9425">118°56.550'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 400 m a.s.l.; 9 Aug. 2008; J. Yang leg. [杨娟]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965311, IOZ(E)1965312, IOZ(E)1965356; 2 ♂♂; same data as for preceding; 10 Aug. 2008; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965313, IOZ(E)1965314; 1 ♀; same data as for preceding; IOZ(E)1965357; 2 ♂♂; West Qianqingtang [西千顷塘];
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.300383">30°18.023'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.11729">119°07.037'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1140 m a.s.l.; 6 Aug. 2008; J. Yang leg. [杨娟]; beat sheet [振布]; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965315, IOZ(E)1965320; 2 ♀♀; same data as for preceding; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965358, IOZ(E)1965360; 9 ♂♂; same data as for preceding; 7 Aug. 2008; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965316, IOZ(E)1965321-1965323, IOZ(E)1965326, IOZ(E)1965329, IOZ(E)1965330, IOZ(E)1965333, IOZ(E)1965359; 10 ♀♀; same data as for preceding; IZCAS, IOZ(E)1965317-1965319, IOZ(E)1965324, IOZ(E)1965325, IOZ(E)1965327, IOZ(E)1965328, IOZ(E)1965331, IOZ(E)1965332, IOZ(E)1965334.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Body length: 4.63-5.19 mm, holotype 4.75 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Body (Figs 3-6) blackish, mucro and fringe of setae on protibia yellowish to reddish, claws brownish. Appressed scales covering antennae, head, pronotum, elytra and legs, except antennal club; scales on dorsal part of body small, irregularly angular, depressed in the middle, 8-9 scales across elytral interval width, narrow separate; scales light greyish with feeble pearly sheen, on elytra with slender transverse dark brownish stripe at anterior third and wider dark brownish stripe at apical third. Semiappressed elytral setae inconspicuous, strongly inclined, piliform to bristle-shaped, about as long as half of width of elytral interval, visible only in apical part or at base of elytra. Pronotum and head capsule and rostrum with identical semiappressed setae, these sparse and irregularly scattered, on pronotum directed transversely. Antennae and legs except for basal half of scape with semierect moderately long setae, prominent from outline.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Rostrum (Figs 3-6) in males longer and more slender than in females, in males 1.17-1.20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, in females 1.04-1.07
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, regularly enlarged from base to midlength, then tapered anteriad with regularly rounded sides. Epifrons tapering from base to midlength and widened again with slightly rounded sides at basal and apical half, at apex narrower than at base, longitudinally widely and shallowly depressed. Epistome V-shaped, long, conspicuous, separated by slender carina from frons, in females at apex narrower than epifrons at apex, in males lengthened and curved along anterior border of rostrum, wider than epifrons at apex. Frons as a very narrow glabrous strip along epistome, bearing four pairs of stout and long apical setae, obliquely directed anteriad. Scrobe in doral view invisible; in lateral view narrow, subparallel-sided, long, weakly curved, directed towards middle of eyes. Rostrum in lateral view somewhat convex, in males longer and more slender than in females, separated from head by shallow transverse depression. Eyes hardly prominent from outline of head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Antennae slender, funicle 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as scape. Scape slender, gradually and regularly enlarged apicad, at apex as wide as club. Funicle segments 1 and 2 conical, long, funicle segment 1 slightly longer and wider than segment 2, the both 1.6-1.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; segments 3 and 4 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; segments 5 and 6 isodiametric; segment 7 1.1-1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Pronotum (Figs 3-6) 1.26-1.31
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long, widest at basal third, with distinctly rounded sides, more strongly tapered anteriad than posteriad. Disc regularly convex. Base weakly convex. Pronotum in lateral view moderately convex, ocular lobes well developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Elytra (Figs 3-6) 1.21-1.31
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide, ovoid, widest at apical third; shoulders absent, elytra at base hardly wider than base of pronotum, behind base with straight to slightly concave sides. Striae wide and distinct, punctate, punctures wide and completely hidden by appressed scales; intervals weakly convex, odd intervals slightly more so than even ones, equally wide, weakly wider than striae. Elytra in lateral view distinctly convex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Protibiae rounded at apex, with fringe of short and fine yellowish setae, mucronate, inner margin with 3-4 very small black, almost indistinct teeth. Metatibiae not denticulate; metatibial corbels densely squamose. Tarsi short, segment 2 1.4-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long; segment 3 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.5×">-1.5x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long and 1.4-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as segment 2; onychium 0.7-0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as segment 3. Claws solidly fused in basal half, almost parallel-sided in apical half.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Penis (Fig. 32) short and wide, in ventral view slightly and regularly enlarged apicad, with straight sides, apex triangular with small triangular ends on sides; in lateral view almost straight, distinctly enlarged apicad, apex slender, elongate, dorsal border lengthened, lobe-like.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Female genitalia. Sternite VIII umbrella-shaped with short apodeme. Gonocoxites flat, subtriangular, with long apical styli, laterally prominent, armed with setae. Spermatheca (Fig. 37) with cornu long and regularly curved; corpus enlarged oval, ramus and nodulus not differentiated.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">China: Zhejiang (Fig. 52).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">The Latin name, meaning smooth and without setae, refers to body with barely visible, inconspicuous, short piliform semi-appressed setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pseudocneorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocneorhinus glaber" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">Pseudocneorhinus glaber</taxonomicName>
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has inconspicuous elytral vestiture consisting of short, piliform setae that are semi-appressed and barely visible at apex and base in lateral view; all other species have elytra with conspicuous, moderate to very long setae of various widths and shapes, which are always more or less erect and well visible even in dorsal view.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pseudocneorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocneorhinus glaber" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">Pseudocneorhinus glaber</taxonomicName>
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resembles also species of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhinodontodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhinodontodes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhinodontodes</taxonomicName>
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in having a long rostrum and medially constricted epifrons, but the epistome does not exceed the outline of the rostrum and the protibiae are straight.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |