414 lines
59 KiB
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414 lines
59 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="198853" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5acfacc-834a-4abc-ad38-d6d2964f72f5" ID-PMC="PMC9836506" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1133-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" ID-PubMed="36760608" ID-ZooBank="D7A37FE0DC2A4ECCA6A10E873C7C7A5A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1133-1" checkinTime="1669899240784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kato, Makoto, Yamamori, Luna & Imada, Yume" docDate="2022" docId="5B469994271C5909829862F00FE0BA49" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1133: 1-164" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1133" docPubDate="2022-11-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" docTitle="Phytoliriomyza dorsata Siebke 1864" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" masterDocTitle="Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1720471835971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3F44DEB68F26224DFCF5D8ECB2E0A32E">Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5681DCF6DABF33DF404CBDEBAF506763">Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8633F7DF10173F11526B4B9CAFB21671" type="email">kato@zoo.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E5381E2378C54AB4479F379CEF8B8E91">Yamamori, Luna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8833D53CADB5BD77FB1C496F6999F67E">Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A4E99E930191AC03C27F585F6CEE7DF5">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="466047B9306E4EE1BEF19C1C56AE1313">1133</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5B469994271C5909829862F00FE0BA49" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205344578" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B469994271C5909829862F00FE0BA49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B469994271C5909829862F00FE0BA49" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="1785CBA9ABB5C670FE7288C5FB6DCC42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="51FFD6A9AFC66C7BF21ED8D1D0749365" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="084CACC04B64F5E9CAEA79B62BF03065" ID-CoL="4HMCQ" LSID="5B469994-271C-5909-8298-62F00FE0BA49" authority="Siebke, 1864" authorityName="Siebke" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza dorsata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsata">Phytoliriomyza dorsata Siebke, 1864</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F309328139BC25128DCBDB6845EA2C09" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CD3E347EACB792EA02500C7FBDB0C978" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="5F535D927F4053A9B5F9711951AC28FF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EAA837DD43E802C8401D969FDBEA7FB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="85FC9C9CF84663B7E7966F0CC688DC04" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="FBBEC7F6AF11C37B9111A4FFA1B6B74C" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza dorsata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsata">Agromyza dorsata</taxonomicName>
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Siebke, 1864: 169.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB7F118B17C0323341618D56AA1D0A82" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F9F58B15321C0CE70FF876BB37AA40B0" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liriomyza reverberata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reverberata">Liriomyza reverberata</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="7A8174D9E392C25CED255B80DB5F4D09" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="339 - 452" refId="B8" refString="Frick, KE, 1952. A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species. University of California Publications in Entomology 8: 339 - 452" title="A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species." volume="8" year="1952">Frick 1952</bibRefCitation>
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: 375;
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<bibRefCitation id="2C99D357E29B7A11F1D66B7CCFE9EE2A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="347 - 465" refId="B9" refString="Frick, KE, 1959. Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 108 (3407): 347 - 465, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" title="Synopsis of the species of agromyzid leaf miners described from North America (Diptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.108-3407.347" volume="108" year="1959">1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 409.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="299515B6C5332891C3D8F8B965152CDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="916852C3199659A7571CFBA8FBCAAB9C" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Lemurimyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lemurimyza dorsata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsata">Lemurimyza dorsata</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="2EDF67CF9B85CEAF3CFAE72FDF748A7A" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.21862" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="25 - 31" refId="B34" refString="Spencer, KA, 1965. Agromyzidae. Diptera from Nepal. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 16: 25 - 31, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.21862" title="Agromyzidae. Diptera from Nepal." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.21862" volume="16" year="1965">Spencer 1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 28,
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<bibRefCitation id="0DD35E63E89E83A9D9E6499C7873D91F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10164fv" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 311" refId="B35" refString="Spencer, KA, 1969. The Agromyzidae of Canada and Alaska. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 64: 1 - 311, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10164fv" title="The Agromyzidae of Canada and Alaska." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10164fv" volume="64" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 194.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CFF6EDFF05EB7899CF4721AEF724BC07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="79897C27F53339D45AA3788546A285C2" authorityName="Siebke" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza dorsata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsata">Phytoliriomyza dorsata</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="CB7CCB84F0E6A840FA02FDFA8D601433" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 606" refId="B39" refString="Spencer, KA, 1976. The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 5: 1 - 606" title="The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark." volume="5" year="1976">Spencer 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 294;
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<bibRefCitation id="BB2C74538B8800D108BF38A6888C3452" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.119606" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Florida Department of Agriculture Consumer Services, Gainesville" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. Agriculture Handbook (638): 1-478. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.119606" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. Agriculture Handbook (638): 1 - 478." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.119606" year="1986">Spencer and Steyskal 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 303;
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<bibRefCitation id="93A5AB648D69AFD340FBC04200646874" DOI="https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae.Vol.3" author="Papp, L" journalOrPublisher="Pars Ltd., Hungary. Nagykovacsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B28" refString="Papp, L, Cerny, M, 2017. Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary (Vol. 3). Phytomyzinae II. Pars Ltd., Hungary. Nagykovacsi, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae.Vol.3" title="Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary (Vol. 3). Phytomyzinae II." url="https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae.Vol.3" year="2017">
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Papp and
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<normalizedToken id="AF3D4715E01F193FC0CD96A81CCE9218" originalValue="Černý">Cerny</normalizedToken>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 317;
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<bibRefCitation id="E6EBAAC83F3D1188914A90FD70932FD3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 481" refId="B20" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2021. Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the "Delmarva" states. ZooKeys 1051: 1 - 481, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" title="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" volume="1051" year="2021">Lonsdale 2021</bibRefCitation>
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: 398;
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<bibRefCitation id="305B5C68DFEE14FBDC65BE9C90CD0053" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2478/cszma-2020-0017" author="Cerny, M" journalOrPublisher="Scientiae Naturales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="193 - 229" refId="B4" refString="Cerny, M, von Tschirnhaus, M, Winqvist, K, 2020. First records of Palaearctic Agromyzidae (Diptera) from 40 countries and major islands. Acta Musei Silesiae. Scientiae Naturales 69 (3): 193 - 229, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/cszma-2020-0017" title="First records of Palaearctic Agromyzidae (Diptera) from 40 countries and major islands. Acta Musei Silesiae." url="https://doi.org/10.2478/cszma-2020-0017" volume="69" year="2020">
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<normalizedToken id="02A91E00A7A0A0D2158D691316B0020E" originalValue="Černý">Cerny</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 214.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="581EE7036D1F81170FA1EFE0CA39C4E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="EADA68D1E78ACD2E2E7499866B898E93" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE7FA0B2D8C4D70F6F71B4C00DE5029C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Japan: 1♂1♀ (MK-AG-a410, a26), Namari-kawa, Yakumo, Futami, Hokkaido (
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<geoCoordinate id="059320A49D0B821ABFFBD06595B4FFE6" degrees="42.201151" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.201153">42.201151°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FD6D8972E4E4527DBC47D2E583D3EB8E" degrees="140.135658" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="140.13565">140.135658°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 145 m asl), 10-VI-2012 (as larva), emerged on 13-17-VI-2012, NMNS.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C16566C7CE70BC9AA57CB85B4AB074FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="208642AB5C77405578AECEA27EA34CAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="58CCEC82215A12B4C3FACE6F3FD107EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A medium-sized yellow species (wing length 1.7-1.8 mm) that has a pruinose yellow scutum with one medial and two pairs of gray lateral stripes, black 1st flagellomeres, yellow maxillary palpi, yellow halteres, and yellow legs. Male epandrium inner-laterally with a comb consisting of six fused long tubercle-like setae, and surstylus with two tubercle-like setae. Larva mines the thallus of
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<taxonomicName id="6CA8C04F8A6751CD268F4962E9BDE5E3" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia polymorpha" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
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<emphasis id="AA8C3473CBD248A6B41467132F647B3C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia polymorpha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="842D97D75B3D69850024CCA3D49D9AC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="29C8C8FD4287E983EA62DD18E0B34697" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E46253BB964E5C98990D6C468E979BDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="C97A4CC63EC3DC660BA6456706DB8198" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult male</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="4D7CA4BB2AA9AB9A565785E22B3DE052" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A-E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D79DE79DC193DD03DFFD728A837A6DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="70BE5E49CDDD02FE06EB65404BD513DD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="4A535FDB533844AB5EC0B0D1FD393E7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Head light yellow, with ocellar tubercle brown, back of head dark brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="30DE973FDA5339ED0329AC798B0FF338" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
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). Lunule distinct and slightly sunken. Antenna porrect, first flagellomere black, pedicel and scape yellow. Arista subbasal, black pubescent. Eye upright, bare. Face slightly convex. Gena straight. Clypeus, face, and postgena yellow. Proboscis normal, yellow; palpus yellow, cylindrical.
|
|
<emphasis id="14A1BC9BF356B509D4EF51D9A8E49D2E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="0378705ED1A0C0F172DFFA1AAF403DA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Front orbitals three pairs; one ori directed inward; two ors directed upward (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="862224371583B318749A8BDF65E419F2" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Orbital setulae minute and erect, in a single row.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="D42DE5468AF3E5C8ADCD88EFEB53BBD0" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
|
<paragraph id="64157ADD24C35D7B0180B00960186E50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="FEF37A2CA71842BE419E0A80464A537B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D8761D83340382601C4804FBFBAE3274" authorityName="Siebke" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza dorsata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsata">
|
|
<emphasis id="0213E3404F3C3A798F3B47C91416D91B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza dorsata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="DABAA2C723798801A05E00FD097BB58B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-E</emphasis>
|
|
male at Yakumo
|
|
<emphasis id="C849051AD3316A2AA1B56C001EDB1EBA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
habitus
|
|
<emphasis id="60CF62E12526794CA22F999462564CB5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
lateral body
|
|
<emphasis id="0C758DE1E30D1B77708A87E1D4E70AFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
frontal head
|
|
<emphasis id="9AF51658D6CEFE4D78F8123E99319AE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal thorax
|
|
<emphasis id="541B231A3E1479DE9B6A86801BD5D075" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
thorax in posterior view
|
|
<emphasis id="F4921C34C690A8626D01D258C274F037" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
|
|
female at Yakumo
|
|
<emphasis id="7E0AEA2CE0AF802FE361D9E7DFA5CF20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal thorax
|
|
<emphasis id="CB14FC2F8190C789C5DDBD076967A496" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|
lateral body
|
|
<emphasis id="C8537FB8E0834C2905C24CEC56DB746D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H-J</emphasis>
|
|
male genitalia
|
|
<emphasis id="0DD93490576462AF4C2BB823994BF53B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|
whole genitalia, ventral
|
|
<emphasis id="54C0102F507F544BA11E7F085BD25D6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
|
phallic complex, ventral
|
|
<emphasis id="EE7073CA17FB0B500CF6173894228FDD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
|
epandrium, ventral
|
|
<emphasis id="F41510B879D4018F7A4440B0F63EB722" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K, L</emphasis>
|
|
female postabdomen
|
|
<emphasis id="5E2BB6DD50F22D8CEBA6F37B0C2A7C78" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
|
oviscape and spermatheca
|
|
<emphasis id="953731538EE96E0F4E5EF93689DFAE20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
|
tergite 10
|
|
<emphasis id="5607057ECF61BD91CF80B9CCF50D56C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M-O</emphasis>
|
|
mined thalli of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="25E3C4FF6B18637479BF77BA41C80854" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia polymorpha" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
|
|
<emphasis id="F515613F3D4249819F1E7F265F6FFE0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia polymorpha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="F8738AA56F59A489DBA13587010869DE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
|
mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow)
|
|
<emphasis id="764418E8BCE4D869B0C6C33BA38FC569" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
|
mined thallus with exit hole
|
|
<emphasis id="DB227A4BAC0C5EBEC02511E37A73AB7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O</emphasis>
|
|
the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="FCABA90AA5CA431A84C52AAA9E0850DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="7098FE4800605F66D1BAF5DDE9D221C8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="161CD98FA72C9A2FDE256FF169914997" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Thorax pruinose. Scutum yellow with medial dark stripe on anterior 2/3, with a pair of wide dark intra-alar stripes and a pair of narrower dark supra-alar stripes, adjoining a pair of lateral presutural dark ovoid spots (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EF52C9D1194F9FCC9C976CA597B85942" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Scutellum yellow with lateral corner brown. Subscutellum with anterior half yellow, ventral half brown. Mediotergite brown, anatergite and katatergite yellow. Pleuron largely yellow, venters of katepisternum and meron brown. Haltere yellow. Calypter margin and hairs gray. Leg segments yellow; tibiae and tarsi darker.
|
|
<emphasis id="400BA05BA3C4C72E1C6B6CF5ACD467B8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="1B96F875788B6C9ABB8AAE14CBD2D581" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Scutum with 1+3 dorsocentrals, shortened in length anteriorly (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="059A08B2AC294A8BC17E82C9016B3CD0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1D</figureCitation>
|
|
). Acrostichal setulae eight or nine pairs in two rows.
|
|
<emphasis id="5950B3BBE47D1674D346F953125BF59D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="FD94DDEE4CA2FD0B640DAD94C59921F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Wing length 1.7 mm, costa reaching M1 (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0ABB9EB47D863F1D6DB034F934D3D5C1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section 1.7.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="53BE16C0B6809B6752E8A320160223AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="5191C377AAEF79661E78F9894B2BB772" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="002DE01EEDA2ABE8ED13BB5DD1003A2F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
Abdomen dorsally subshiny yellow; epandrium dark brown (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="755B5110052296F4CA70F520B1C15799" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="49820C9AA558F3A110FB9DF4559CCE3B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="C3421B0C8DF6EFD18274B415432D7613" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="B1B5F26FBE8654E90DFD36A0F5F13CE6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1H-J</figureCitation>
|
|
) Epandrium rounded apically, with a short tubercle-like seta on inner-middle surface, a comb comprising six long fused tubercle-like setae on inner-anterior surface, a few short tubercle-like setae immediately outward of the comb; and a row of minute tubercle-like setae on ventral inner margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="20AE4A709C2460495DB9F00C6B86A280" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1J</figureCitation>
|
|
). Surstylus rounded, setose apically, with two short tubercle-like setae posteriorly. Cercus narrow, setose. Subepandrial sclerite with one pair of medial flat, plate-like ventral processes and hook-shaped protrusion directing anteriorly (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="90C5B615A0C26491619868BC3E48ACBB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1J</figureCitation>
|
|
). Hypandrium slightly sclerotized along outer margin (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="87C026FD6E5C311EB1C2D9E87C886E46" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Postgonite bare and broadly rounded apically (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="1DBEC292DC05FD182E23866EEE5A4617" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Phallophorus with deep incision below, articulated with phallapodeme, fused to epiphallus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="BDA19153576214BAC79794C0B14D6A7B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Basiphallus with a narrow plate on left side (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E6C7255B2741E921C86F06319740C434" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Hypophallus membranous with a pair of small, parallel sclerites medially (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A77B2567473E0D592F45FBF954FB6C82" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1I</figureCitation>
|
|
). Paraphallus broad membranous, with pointed, lightly sclerotized margins; paraphalli diverging, angled anteroventrally, jointed basally (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="58A341F0E7999D75546A56C3D43EF700" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Mesophallus dark, cylindrical, widest subbasally, length similar to that of distiphallus. Distiphallus comprising one pair of stout tubules; basal half composed of dorsal bulbous dark sclerites and weaker medial region; distal half cylindrical, dorsally and laterally pigmented (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="DC9D7A3917A186E51F52E193EC560EA8" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1H</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4455BF4BC46D2B6986C9A5565B90D374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="46F0F34700BFE235F3DCB6781AFBD467" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="69A9FB987E46ED3C64C5CA3D0D5E7800" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1F, G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Similar to male, but slightly larger and frons wider. Wing length 1.8 mm.
|
|
<emphasis id="0EBF1CCC3BA092B4DA3925CE9955234B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="4EDCCBB716E22F6BF6366C51D049817C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="930427FD4F864912E40D71CA7807F244" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1K, L</figureCitation>
|
|
) Oviscape dark brown, setigerous (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="4E0E7A7802F318698DE874AFEF91CAED" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1K</figureCitation>
|
|
). Tergite 10 cruciform, laterally uniting narrow pleural sclerites (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E69985AD41DD116909265E3F14846A52" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1L</figureCitation>
|
|
). Sternite bearing four pairs of marginal setae. Each cercus with two stout, apical, trichoid sensilla, 1/3 length of cercus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="3ADA9B7C5AB8919D090B01E593C84E2E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1L</figureCitation>
|
|
). Spermathecae orbicular (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="99B520CD19B16826A37CEBA1841F350B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1K</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="A69EDA80EDB17402D0FF70A3513401E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="japanese name">
|
|
<paragraph id="4A83E4AFF32B5D0891B9A268187309FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanese name.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3CFB859A9088D63C5E54D8B4B83B43D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Usuobi-zenigoke-hamoguribae.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="025E25C023674A55B123E32C992923E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host plant">
|
|
<paragraph id="74A2970E391B4D9700E3976DA891D2C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plant.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0E197D1CF010B2707BE45CF21263CE12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C323F26BB1FCDF480D69F20149536DFD" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia polymorpha" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="polymorpha">
|
|
<emphasis id="365F18E46AF8A8652F8A8C160817F3BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia polymorpha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="04D1B692633956C70ADCEEE7B64A790D" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="family">Marchantiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FA2BD2534FCFE90363B3F59635584E66" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="mine">
|
|
<paragraph id="18788EB94BE0443A09A50BF25EBB90AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mine.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A55FA9D0EE313281456CCA3D7C05A3F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="BB1F767B1E0988FD12EDCF5A664E14EB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phytoliriomyza dorsata A-E male at Yakumo A habitus B lateral body C frontal head D dorsal thorax E thorax in posterior view F, G female at Yakumo F dorsal thorax G lateral body H-J male genitalia H whole genitalia, ventral I phallic complex, ventral J epandrium, ventral K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M-O mined thalli of Marchantia polymorpha M mined thallus dissected to show interior and puparium (arrow) N mined thallus with exit hole O the same thallus with the mine dissected to show a puparium (arrow)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775374" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1M-O</figureCitation>
|
|
) Larvae construct linear mines in the thallus of liverwort in early instars, later entering the midrib, and pupating there, while mines are obscure from outside.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4FB3C7853F6DA911ACB02D0C25D7EC67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biological notes">
|
|
<paragraph id="AED589A7F013847F8752C8E0D6E631F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="ABF6704E8EA307061285DD196388CD82" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
The host plants from which this species emerged grow on wet cliffs along roads in a cool temperate forest of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5ECB7589CB5F352DD0DAEEEB7D0D2EE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus crispula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
|
<emphasis id="BCBEC2BD7F602A4F9FE5AE58CE263949" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus crispula</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="41FEE3174527F4C910E4AE7CC841B576" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="AC40D1879BB74D2F18D35BBB5CBF42B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B2ECA0F9B2D134ED608F852F995E7712" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Thus far, recorded from Europe, North America, and Japan. The authors recorded only from southern Hokkaido (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="4DE574E1D856AA3896B83827D1DFC4BB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Locality records of three Phytoliriomyza species associated with Marchantia spp.: P. dorsata, P. igniculus, P. tsukuyomi, P. marchantiae and P. nubatama." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775375" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="8FDA6C257AA9B77CB6294D78AF0AE2BB" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775375" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph id="E33E58BD35649D20B31A0155C0B6EA5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="93614CB90C836BC2315CFF70321AF617" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Locality records of three
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6E7CC8AB9C4EDF9D2FE8814B517F4D0F" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DDD7E61D85EE0863E24D5732998DA361" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species associated with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FF3A790A81041D1C9AD521DA554EE9A9" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="655D2804A55DCAEEE1754283EF409093" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp.:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="97ED01DEBF92D4781EF8AE46F9075151" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. dorsata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="dorsata">
|
|
<emphasis id="D3DC03FDCEF8FF0C8207FBB1907DAD9F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. dorsata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CF3A7D02F96A7C31CABFED2651060FC3" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. igniculus" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="igniculus">
|
|
<emphasis id="463C269C8981BE769EF27DA3DC8962D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. igniculus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9DE2D733D7321C61AD649E96D0BDCCBF" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. tsukuyomi" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="tsukuyomi">
|
|
<emphasis id="85081198CEA58E5F84AAFAD4A14A1121" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. tsukuyomi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F351C18C8A22635F31312282351C984A" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. marchantiae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="marchantiae">
|
|
<emphasis id="56A98BB1065503686AC6A0E1F5F9B7D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. marchantiae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BF1FC9D87447BA3AA12405B9B7148051" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. nubatama" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="nubatama">
|
|
<emphasis id="20E7796803A4E0E45A5B59170F76D8C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. nubatama</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="37FCE70D7A74EE3F14AC21AC26870184" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="4967D4DBE96EA45A6CDF8F68B11B0872" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7AE2397F514A9356ADFEEDBE07CD3C33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
The morphology of the Japanese specimens closely coincided with the description of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C2B383D7921D255CDEE9E7EC4B2F3E31" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. dorsata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="dorsata">
|
|
<emphasis id="8BD7872ADEB922AB66BD7DB0E98F968B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. dorsata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A5EDF7EDC117E775D35D8CF6F713FBF7" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 606" refId="B39" refString="Spencer, KA, 1976. The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 5: 1 - 606" title="The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark." volume="5" year="1976">Spencer (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, but not with the description by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B37F0DEF1518B9FCB2EB636DA4ECF4C3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae.Vol.3" author="Papp, L" journalOrPublisher="Pars Ltd., Hungary. Nagykovacsi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B28" refString="Papp, L, Cerny, M, 2017. Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary (Vol. 3). Phytomyzinae II. Pars Ltd., Hungary. Nagykovacsi, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae.Vol.3" title="Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary (Vol. 3). Phytomyzinae II." url="https://doi.org/10.18655/Agromyzidae.Vol.3" year="2017">
|
|
Papp and
|
|
<normalizedToken id="41E9E0351E0522E4043A3370A8EDB05F" originalValue="Černý">Cerny</normalizedToken>
|
|
(2017)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, particularly concerning the morphology of the epandrium and distiphallus, which suggests the presence of multiple related species in Europe. Related
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C03B4F43636C6F6FE865A111D531B1FA" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="797A8E09AD2FD07F48698E4D5B0BE162" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6B38F3997A5C97BA9896FCA1EF5D39A2" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. bornholmensis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="bornholmensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="56962F87BDAB7A1A54E87242A00AA99E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. bornholmensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="57053650FC848AE6703C058B6AA4EF5F" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. islandica" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="islandica">
|
|
<emphasis id="F50D4CEC1F8E0754CE33762A87E82D15" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. islandica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) were described by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0CEEC393AE9C6945CCF132C50E44B1E9" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 606" refId="B39" refString="Spencer, KA, 1976. The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 5: 1 - 606" title="The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark." volume="5" year="1976">Spencer (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="2BD36BB9E4E7569EA0F260A8490F91FA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631289X00249" author="Olafsson, E" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics & Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="359 - 361" refId="B26" refString="Olafsson, E, 1988. A new agromyzid from Iceland: Phytoliriomyza islandica sp. n. (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Insect Systematics & Evolution 19 (3): 359 - 361, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/187631289X00249" title="A new agromyzid from Iceland: Phytoliriomyza islandica sp. n. (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631289X00249" volume="19" year="1988">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1667577860298CDE81E20FC9D39E6138" originalValue="Ólafsson">Olafsson</normalizedToken>
|
|
(1988)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, but they were synonymized with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A3E23836B39CE9E40BDCDC68646AF1DF" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. dorsata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="dorsata">
|
|
<emphasis id="3580180AF54E3231ADE163D22CBCA386" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. dorsata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BDF93860ED5EBF29884036C1A7688E65" author="Zlobin, VV" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="119 - 123" refId="B46" refString="Zlobin, VV, 2005. Studies on European species of the genus Phytoliriomyza Hendel (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Russian Entomological Journal 14: 119 - 123" title="Studies on European species of the genus Phytoliriomyza Hendel (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." volume="14" year="2005">Zlobin (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. The taxonomic confusion would be caused by scarcity of specimens of these rare species and lack of information on their biology. Our numerous reared specimens and extensive records of host plants suggest that bryophyte-associated
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0D87A1CD7733A513CCE18A1B64005CE7" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="DD30D32412EEDD1F039CE8F8A0C75762" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species are diverse, and that the synonymized species may be definite species circumscribed by external and genital morphology.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="90D844CDCDA94F5E50A66F53A2ADABD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
This species resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1A1207CACB048FA2460F73364E4E5D55" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="A98A0308E0E47B7DFFA95120D66D3F4F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in having two pairs of dark lateral stripes on the scutum, but it is distinguished from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6AE0590158E40410371DF52896899FA8" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="312DB817601E03497960BD3554826B90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the dark-sided scutellum (scutellum wholly yellow in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2F56F5D1503DC6BD713B64DD429D6F6D" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="F78DCB6E080ED48A25EE758390B04E51" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and the number of tubercle-like setae on the surstylus of the male epandrium (two in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="556AF7314997BD5871CC434C5B911EAE" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. dorsata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="dorsata">
|
|
<emphasis id="10345BE6B65EB7245ECA7A3DC5335041" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. dorsata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; one in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D4C084BF183CF03C051DA2ADEFCF7B6E" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
|
|
<emphasis id="C89BFBE5DD5AD9F94F2E7C6E5BDE5FD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |