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<mods:title id="52D298153760BD9DC32418A41EABAC38">Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9D996048B8493F4515692BE32EB51CC">Manikandan, K</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D3EB6D7C3CCF224C5ED5D8C23103D42">Nandini, K</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="4B2487854233A53B392BA0872BF8FA3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13824345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13824345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2487854233A53B392BA0872BF8FA3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B2487854233A53B392BA0872BF8FA3C" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="8B9765184233A53B392BA0872C7DFE02" box="[814,1129,436,461]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C33236934233A53B392BA0872C7DFE02" blockId="9.[743,1200,369,498]" box="[814,1129,436,461]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="987A81FF4233A53B392BA0872C7DFE02" box="[814,1129,436,461]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104233A53B392BA0872C7DFE02" ID-CoL="7DS8R" authority="(Bell, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[814,1129,436,461]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Urnalana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whitei">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B392BA0872BF6FE02" bold="true" box="[814,994,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Urnalana whitei</emphasis>
(Bell, 1855)
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<subSubSection id="8B9765184233A53B39A4A0EF2BF8FA3C" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="C33236934233A53B39A4A0EF2BE1FE3C" blockId="9.[743,1200,369,498]" box="[929,1013,476,498]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
(
<figureCitation id="5BB62A164233A53B39ADA0EF2BFBFE3C" box="[936,1007,476,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[163,196,1594,1616]" captionTargetBox="[140,1236,215,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[138,1237,213,1561]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1.ɹAC: Cryptodromia amboinensis De Man, ♀ (NSMT-Cr 30697; CB 4.5×CL 4.2mm) from sta. 29. Dorsal (A), frontal (B) and frontal upper (C) views. D: Urnalana whitei (Bell), ♂ (NSMT-Cr 30704; CB 6.6×CL 7.2mm) from sta. 29. E: Myra australis Haswell, ♀ (NSMT-Cr 30703; CB 9.7×CL 11.1mm including posterior tubercle) from sta. 29. F: Drachiella morum (Alcock), ♀ (NSMT-Cr 30701; CB 8.0×CL 7.0mm) from sta. 29." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13824281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13824281/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C33236934233A53B38D8A33C2BF7FDA3" blockId="9.[707,1237,527,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B38D8A33C2BABFDE9" box="[733,959,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="A59CAE564233A53B39E0A3232C1EFDE9" box="[997,1034,528,551]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">RV</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B3E23A33C2CC0FDE9" box="[1062,1236,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Hakuhō Maru</emphasis>
KH-72-1 cruise, sta. 29, 1Ə (
<collectionCode id="A59CAE564233A53B3E3AA3012C70FD84" box="[1087,1124,562,586]" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">CB</collectionCode>
6.6×CL
<quantity id="04759B764233A53B38C6A3662B00FDA3" box="[707,788,597,621]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
), NSMT-Cr 30704.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C33236934233A53B38D8A3442B2AFA44" blockId="9.[707,1237,527,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B38D8A3442B2BFD41" box="[733,831,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
The following brief notes on the present young male (
<figureCitation id="5BB62A164233A53B397FA3A92BD8FD7C" box="[890,972,666,690]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[163,196,1594,1616]" captionTargetBox="[140,1236,215,1560]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[138,1237,213,1561]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1.ɹAC: Cryptodromia amboinensis De Man, ♀ (NSMT-Cr 30697; CB 4.5×CL 4.2mm) from sta. 29. Dorsal (A), frontal (B) and frontal upper (C) views. D: Urnalana whitei (Bell), ♂ (NSMT-Cr 30704; CB 6.6×CL 7.2mm) from sta. 29. E: Myra australis Haswell, ♀ (NSMT-Cr 30703; CB 9.7×CL 11.1mm including posterior tubercle) from sta. 29. F: Drachiella morum (Alcock), ♀ (NSMT-Cr 30701; CB 8.0×CL 7.0mm) from sta. 29." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13824281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13824281/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
) of
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104233A53B39FAA3A92CBFFD7C" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1023,1195,666,690]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Urnalana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whitei">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B39FAA3A92CBFFD7C" box="[1023,1195,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Urnalana whitei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are generally agreeable with the descriptions by
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624233A53B3EACA38E2B18FD39" author="Bell, T." pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="361 - 367" refId="ref24487" refString="Bell, T. 1855 a. Horae Carcinologicae, or notices of Crustacea. I. A monograph of the Leucosiadae, with observations on the relations, structure, habits and distribution of the family, a revision of the generic characters, and descriptions of new genera and species. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology (2) 16: 361 - 367." type="journal article" year="1855">Bell (1855a</bibRefCitation>
, b) and the detailed comparison with the close congener,
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104233A53B3968A2302C86FCD4" authority="(Haswell, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[877,1170,770,794]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Urnalana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheverti">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B3968A2302BF5FCD4" box="[877,993,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">U. cheverti</emphasis>
(Haswell, 1880)
</taxonomicName>
made by
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624233A53B38E6A2162BEEFCF3" author="Arnold, P. W. &amp; R. W. George" box="[739,1018,805,829]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="209 - 214" refId="ref24383" refString="Arnold, P. W. and R. W. George 1987. Recognition of Leucosia whitei Bell and Leucosia cheverti Haswell (Decapoda, Brachyura, Leucosiidae). Crustaceana 53; 209 - 214." type="journal article" year="1987">Arnold and George (1987)</bibRefCitation>
. The carapace lateral angle is strongly developed and overhanging the thoracic sinus as a thin plate; the carapace posterolateral and posterior margins are developed as a narrow, milled marginal plate; the carapace dorsal surface is wholly smooth, only with some granules on the hepatic and anterolateral regions. Both chelipeds are stout, same in size and shape; the merus is wholly covered with large spherical granules diminishing in size distally; the carpus is covered with smaller granules mainly on the outer surface; the palm is depressed. The specimen is identifiable as
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104233A53B38E6A5F62B53FB13" baseAuthorityName="Bell" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[739,839,1221,1245]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucosiidae" genus="Urnalana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="whitei">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B38E6A5F62B53FB13" box="[739,839,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">U. whitei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following diagnostic features documented by
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624233A53B396EA5D42BFBFB31" author="Galil, B. S." box="[875,1007,1255,1279]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="9 - 40" refId="ref26116" refString="Galil, B. S. 2005. Contributions to the knowledge of Leucosiidae III. Urnalana gen. nov. (Crustacea: Brachuyra). Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden 79: 9 - 40." type="journal article" year="2005">Galil (2005)</bibRefCitation>
: 1) the frontal margin of the carapace is tridentate; 2) the hepatic region of the carapace has low elevation with two pearly granules; 3) the outer margin of the chelipedal palm is crenulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C33236934233A53B38D8A4A62BF8FA3C" blockId="9.[707,1237,527,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814233A53B38D8A4A62B4BFA63" box="[733,863,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Distribution</emphasis>
. Hitherto known from
<collectingCountry id="BB9A76034233A53B3E69A4A62CC0FA63" box="[1132,1236,1429,1453]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="BB9A76034233A53B38F4A4842B42FA01" box="[753,854,1463,1487]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="04759B764233A53B3967A4842BA9FA01" box="[866,957,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="43.5" valueMax="73.0" valueMin="14.0">1473 m</quantity>
depth and probably from the
<collectingCountry id="BB9A76034233A53B38EFA4E92B76FA3C" box="[746,866,1498,1522]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624233A53B3975A4E92BF5FA3C" author="Tan, C. G. S." box="[880,993,1498,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refId="ref32230" refString="Tan, C. G. S. 1996. Leucosiidae of the Albatross expedi- tion to the Philippines, 1907 - 1910 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Decapoda). Journal of Natural History 30: 2021 - 1058." type="journal volume" year="1996">Tan, 1996</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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