209 lines
25 KiB
XML
209 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="831562436ED596CDD0A41F96C4AF47DE">Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4B2487854227A52C3ADCA742296BF9DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13824411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13824411" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2487854227A52C3ADCA742296BF9DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B2487854227A52C3ADCA742296BF9DB" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="8B9765184227A52F3ADCA7422A5BF944" box="[217,591,1649,1674]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C33236934227A52F3ADCA7422A5BF944" blockId="29.[203,606,1617,1711]" box="[217,591,1649,1674]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3ADCA7422A5BF944" ID-CoL="7C5DS" authority="Miers, 1886" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[217,591,1649,1674]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3ADCA74229DDF947" bold="true" box="[217,457,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Thalamita intermedia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F3BCAA7412A5BF944" author="Miers, E. J." box="[463,591,1650,1674]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref28948" refString="Miers, E. J. 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 - 1876 under the Command of Captain George S. Nares, N. R., F. R. S. and the late Captain Frank Tourle Thomson, R. N. prepared under the Superintendence of the late Sir C. Wyville Thomson, Knt., F. R. S. & c. Regius Professor of Natural History in the University of Edinburgh of the Civilian Scientific Staff on Board and now of John Murray, one of the naturalists of the Expedition. Zool- ogy. Published by Order of Her Majesty`s Government 17: i-L, 1 - 362, pls. 1 - 29." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8B9765184227A52F3B52A7AA2C91FD84" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C33236934227A52F3B52A7AA29C5F961" blockId="29.[203,606,1617,1711]" box="[343,465,1689,1711]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5BB62A164227A52F3B5BA7AA29DFF961" box="[350,459,1689,1711]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[163,196,1387,1409]" captionTargetBox="[139,1236,215,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-109@30.[138,1237,213,1354]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 14.ɹA–C: Thalamita intermedia Miers, Ə (NSMT-Cr 30737; CB 12.7×CL 8.6mm) from sta. 29. Dorsal view (A), right anterolateral teeth (B), and front-orbital margin (C). D–F: Thalamita sima H. Milne Edwards, Ə (NSMT-Cr 30738; CB 20.2×CL 14.0mm)from sta. 30. Dorsal view (D), frontal margin (E), and both chelae (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13824317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13824317/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Fig. 14A–C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C33236934227A52F3AA2A7FE2C4EFEDC" blockId="29.[140,669,1741,1800]" lastBlockId="29.[707,1237,213,1799]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3AA2A7FE299CF92B" box="[167,392,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<collectionCode id="A59CAE564227A52F3BABA7FE29C7F92A" box="[430,467,1741,1764]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">RV</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3BEAA7FE2A89F92A" box="[495,669,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Hakuhō Maru</emphasis>
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KH-72-1 cruise, sta. 29, 1 Ə (
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<collectionCode id="A59CAE564227A52F380FA7DC2A3BF8C9" box="[522,559,1775,1799]" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">CB</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="04759B764227A52F3844A7DC2A88F8C9" box="[577,668,1775,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="12.7">12.7 mm</quantity>
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including lateral teeth×CL
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<quantity id="04759B764227A52F3E0DA1E42C4EFF21" box="[1032,1114,215,239]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
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), 1$damaged (CL
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<quantity id="04759B764227A52F3929A1C92B9FFEDC" box="[812,907,250,274]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
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), NSMT-Cr 30737.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C33236934227A52F38D8A02E2C91FD84" blockId="29.[707,1237,213,1799]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F38D8A02E2B56FEFB" box="[733,834,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The carapace of one of the specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3927A00C2C18FE99" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[802,1036,319,343]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3927A00C2C18FE99" box="[802,1036,319,343]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Thalamita intermedia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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examined is damaged at the left anterolateral part, but the frontal and right anterolateral portions and the chelipeds agree well with those of another specimen (
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<figureCitation id="5BB62A164227A52F3EACA0942B01FE2C" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[163,196,1387,1409]" captionTargetBox="[139,1236,215,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-109@30.[138,1237,213,1354]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 14.ɹA–C: Thalamita intermedia Miers, Ə (NSMT-Cr 30737; CB 12.7×CL 8.6mm) from sta. 29. Dorsal view (A), right anterolateral teeth (B), and front-orbital margin (C). D–F: Thalamita sima H. Milne Edwards, Ə (NSMT-Cr 30738; CB 20.2×CL 14.0mm)from sta. 30. Dorsal view (D), frontal margin (E), and both chelae (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13824317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13824317/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Fig. 14A–C</figureCitation>
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). This small species is rare, but has been well pictured by the original author (
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<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F3E4FA0DE2AF9FDE9" author="Miers, E. J." pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref28948" refString="Miers, E. J. 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 - 1876 under the Command of Captain George S. Nares, N. R., F. R. S. and the late Captain Frank Tourle Thomson, R. N. prepared under the Superintendence of the late Sir C. Wyville Thomson, Knt., F. R. S. & c. Regius Professor of Natural History in the University of Edinburgh of the Civilian Scientific Staff on Board and now of John Murray, one of the naturalists of the Expedition. Zool- ogy. Published by Order of Her Majesty`s Government 17: i-L, 1 - 362, pls. 1 - 29." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886: 196</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 16 fig. 1), and Stephenson and Hudson (1957: 41, fig. 4, pl. 3 fig. 4, pl. 10 fig. G).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8B9765184227A52F38D8A3662C3FF9F9" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C33236934227A52F38D8A3662B03FAA9" blockId="29.[707,1237,213,1799]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
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||
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F38D8A3662BDDFDA3" ID-CoL="7C5DS" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[733,969,597,621]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F38D8A3662BDDFDA3" box="[733,969,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Thalamita intermedia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characteristic in having four-lobed front with straight margin; the lateral lobe is separated from the median lobe by a small notch and slightly less than twice as wide as the median lobe; the carapace is narrow, with the anterolateral sharp teeth obliquely directed outward; the carapace fourth anterolateral tooth is the smallest, but distinct; the first male pleopod is straight for its distal half, with the tip truncated. Due to the four-lobed front,
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<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3E4BA2BE2C24FC09" ID-CoL="55Z44" authority="Stephenson and Hudson, 1957" authorityName="Stephenson and Hudson" authorityYear="1957" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3E4BA2BE2CC0FC6B" box="[1102,1236,909,933]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T. annulipes</emphasis>
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Stephenson and Hudson, 1957
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3E42A2832B58FC24" ID-CoL="55Z6Z" authority="Miers, 1886" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexlobata">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3E42A2832CC0FC09" box="[1095,1236,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T. sexlobata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F38C6A2E12B58FC24" author="Miers, E. J." box="[707,844,978,1002]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref28948" refString="Miers, E. J. 1886. Report on the Brachyura collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. In: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the Years 1873 - 1876 under the Command of Captain George S. Nares, N. R., F. R. S. and the late Captain Frank Tourle Thomson, R. N. prepared under the Superintendence of the late Sir C. Wyville Thomson, Knt., F. R. S. & c. Regius Professor of Natural History in the University of Edinburgh of the Civilian Scientific Staff on Board and now of John Murray, one of the naturalists of the Expedition. Zool- ogy. Published by Order of Her Majesty`s Government 17: i-L, 1 - 362, pls. 1 - 29." type="book chapter" year="1886">Miers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3958A2E02CB2FC24" ID-CoL="7BTDT" authority="Gordon, 1938" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1938" box="[861,1190,978,1002]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaccensis">
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<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3958A2E02BEBFC24" box="[861,1023,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T. malaccensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F3E09A2E12CB2FC24" author="Gordon, I." box="[1036,1190,978,1002]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="175 - 185" refId="ref26385" refString="Gordon, I. 1938. On three species of Portunidae (Decapoda, Brachyura) from the Malay Peninsula. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum 14: 175 - 185." type="journal article" year="1938">Gordon, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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are rather similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3970A2C62C17FBC3" ID-CoL="7C5DS" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[885,1027,1013,1037]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3970A2C62C17FBC3" box="[885,1027,1013,1037]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, they are distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3993A52B2C24FBE1" ID-CoL="7C5DS" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[918,1072,1047,1071]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3993A52B2C24FBE1" box="[918,1072,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">M. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following key characters: the frontal median lobe is slightly more than half breadth of the lateral lobe, projecting beyond the lateral lobe (
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3E7FA5B32AE1FB74" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<collectionCode id="A59CAE564227A52F3E7FA5B32C9EFB59" box="[1146,1162,1152,1175]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. annulipes
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), the frontal median lobe is rather convex anteriorly and the lateral lobe is concave anteriorly (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F38F8A5DB2B8EFB31" ID-CoL="7BTDT" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1938" box="[765,922,1255,1279]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaccensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F38F8A5DB2B8EFB31" box="[765,922,1255,1279]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T. malaccensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the carapace is rather wide, with a prominent last anterolateral tooth, and the fourth anterolateral tooth is rudimentary (
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3E89A41E2B13FAA9" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<collectionCode id="A59CAE564227A52F3E89A41E2C88FA8A" box="[1164,1180,1325,1348]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. sexlobata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C33236934227A52F38D8A4412C3FF9F9" blockId="29.[707,1237,213,1799]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
|
||
The other reliable records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="048D4D104227A52F3E19A4402CB8FA44" ID-CoL="7C5DS" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[1052,1196,1394,1418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Thalamita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3E19A4402CB8FA44" box="[1052,1196,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">T. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are those by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F392BA4A62BF7FA63" author="Ortmann, A." box="[814,995,1429,1453]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref29947" refString="Ortmann, A. 1894. Crustaceen. In: Semon, R., Zoologische Forshungsreisen in Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel 5: 1 - 80, pls. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1894">Ortmann (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F39F6A4A62CB5FA63" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[1011,1185,1429,1453]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref30341" refString="Rathbun, M. J. 1924. Results of Dr. E. Mjoberg`s Swedish scientific expeditions to Australia 1910 - 1913. 37. Brachyura, Albuneidae and Porcellanidae. Arkiv for Zoologi 16 (23): 1 - 33, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1924">Rathbun (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F38C6A4842B50FA01" author="Hale, H. M." box="[707,836,1463,1487]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" refId="ref27093" refString="Hale, H. M. 1927. The Crustaceans of South Australia. Part I. Handbooks of the Flora and Fauna of South Australia, issued by the British Science Guild (South Australian Branch) and published by favor of the Honorable the Premier, Adelaide, 380 pp." type="book" year="1927">Hale (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as quoted above, and it is difficult to confirm the identity of two queried records by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F38C6A4CE2B7CF9DB" author="Alcock, A." box="[707,872,1533,1557]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref24077" refString="Alcock, A. 1899. Materials for a carcinological funa of India. No. 4. The Brachyura Cyclometopa, Part 2. A revision of the Cyclometopa with an account of the families Portunidae, Cancridae, and Corystidae. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal (II) 68: 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="1899">Alcock (1899)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BB9A76034227A52F39B8A4CE2C24F9DB" box="[957,1072,1533,1557]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F3E7DA4CE2B1EF9F9" author="Holthuis, L. B." pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref27384" refString="Holthuis, L. B. 1953. Enumeration of the decapod and stomatopod Crustacea from Pacific coral islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 24: 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1953">Holthuis (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BB9A76034227A52F3977A72C2C33F9F9" box="[882,1063,1567,1591]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8B9765184227A52C38D8A771296BF9DB" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C33236934227A52C38D8A771296BF9DB" blockId="29.[707,1237,213,1799]" lastBlockId="30.[140,383,1533,1557]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F38D8A7712B73F994" box="[733,871,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Australian waters: Torres Strait, Queensland, Western Australia and Great Australian Bight, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="04759B764227A52F396CA7B42BA3F951" box="[873,951,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="5.0">5–25 m</quantity>
|
||
depth. The record of this species appeared in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A71C4B624227A52F39A5A7992CC4F90C" author="Sukmaningrum, T. & B. K. Adji & E. M. Pratiwi & B. Larasati & P. R. Sayekti & I. Maulana & R. Eprilurahman" box="[928,1232,1706,1730]" pageId="29" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref31585" refString="Sukmaningrum, T., B. K. Adji, E. M. Pratiwi, B. Larasati, P. R. Sayekti, I. Maulana and R. Eprilurahman 2018. Diversity of crabs in the intertidal zone at Sundak Beach, Gunungkidul, Indonesia. AIP Conference Proceedings 2002 020066: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Sukmaningrum
|
||
<emphasis id="F1F9EA814227A52F3E4BA7982C92F90C" box="[1102,1158,1706,1730]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1J) dealing with crab diversity in the intertidal zone at Gunungkidul,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0149F8714227A52F39F0A7C32C30F8C9" box="[1013,1060,1776,1799]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BB9A76034227A52C3E84A7DC28B8F9DB" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="65" name="Indonesia" pageId="29" pageNumber="64">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is highly probable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |