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<document id="AECCA4E1C8301250904558B65512EDF9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274268" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0eda36ff-c8fb-45da-9b18-47ff29b498d7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274268" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459851470745" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Baoquan &amp; Li, Xinzheng" docDate="2008" docId="E361A237FF819A356481F7A1FE2CFE93" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01771p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1771" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nihonia mirabilis Sowerby 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="1F58DA4FFF899A3F6416F453FFDAFFB9" masterDocTitle="Report on the two subfamilies Clavatulinae and Cochlespirinae (Mollusca: Neogastropoda: Turridae) from the China seas" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698225368283" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7D4CF4DE3823619D4A1473EF535AF8F3">Report on the two subfamilies Clavatulinae and Cochlespirinae (Mollusca: Neogastropoda: Turridae) from the China seas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ACC13D96EE3BBE64D54534B7B5F9B2D9">Li, Baoquan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CECF55ADB011AD32E84596F579B12358">Li, Xinzheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8DE8158CFB55D336DDB0864C3DBEDB61">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4D1D74207C4A0D6DA3A505263A6DAD36">1771</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E361A237FF819A356481F7A1FE2CFE93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6231258" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119362529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6231258" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E361A237FF819A356481F7A1FE2CFE93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E361A237FF819A356481F7A1FE2CFE93" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF819A376481F7A1FD15FBB5" box="[151,719,1010,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376481F7A1FD15FBB5" blockId="8.[151,719,1010,1036]" box="[151,719,1010,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="303FA44DFF819A376481F7A1FD15FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,719,1010,1036]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F7A1FD15FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,719,1010,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF819A376481F7A1FDE6FBB5" ID-CoL="73ZMD" authority="Sowerby, 1914" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,572,1010,1036]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Nihonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F7A1FEB7FBB5" bold="true" box="[151,365,1010,1036]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Nihonia mirabilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A37656AF7A1FDEEFBB5" author="Sowerby" box="[380,564,1010,1036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Sowerby, G. B. (1914) New Mollusca of the Genera Pleurotoma (Surcula), Oliva, and Limopsis from Japan. The Annals and magazine of natural history, 8 (13), 445, pl. 18." type="journal article" year="1914">Sowerby, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(Figure 15)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF819A376481F06EFB95FBCD" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376481F06EFC82FBED" blockId="8.[151,1103,1085,1140]" box="[151,856,1085,1108]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4BD8340FFF819A376481F06EFC82FBED" box="[151,856,1085,1108]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF819A376481F06EFD1EFBED" ID-CoL="783SX" authority="Sowerby, 1914: 445" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,708,1085,1108]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Pleurotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirabilis" subGenus="Surcula">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F06EFE3FFBED" box="[151,485,1085,1108]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Pleurotoma (Surcula) mirabilis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="EA693530FF819A3765FAF06EFD1EFBED" author="Sowerby" box="[492,708,1085,1108]" page="445" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A3765FAF06EFD55FBED" author="Sowerby" box="[492,655,1085,1108]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Sowerby, G. B. (1914) New Mollusca of the Genera Pleurotoma (Surcula), Oliva, and Limopsis from Japan. The Annals and magazine of natural history, 8 (13), 445, pl. 18." type="journal article" year="1914">Sowerby, 1914</bibRefCitation>
: 445
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 18, fig. 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376481F00EFB95FBCD" blockId="8.[151,1103,1085,1140]" box="[151,1103,1117,1140]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4BD8340FFF819A376481F00EFB95FBCD" box="[151,1103,1117,1140]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF819A376481F00EFDD5FBCD" ID-CoL="73ZMD" authority="Sowerby, 1914" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,527,1117,1140]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Nihonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F00EFE8EFBCD" box="[151,340,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Nihonia mirabilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A376574F00EFDDDFBCD" author="Sowerby" box="[354,519,1117,1140]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Sowerby, G. B. (1914) New Mollusca of the Genera Pleurotoma (Surcula), Oliva, and Limopsis from Japan. The Annals and magazine of natural history, 8 (13), 445, pl. 18." type="journal article" year="1914">Sowerby, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="EA693530FF819A37660FF00EFD04FBCD" author="Powell" box="[537,734,1117,1140]" page="331" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A37660FF00EFD73FBCD" author="Powell" box="[537,681,1117,1140]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1969) The family Turridae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 2. The subfamily Turriculinae. Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 2, 207 - 416, pls. 188 - 324." type="journal article" year="1969">Powell, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 331
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 192, fig. 15, pl. 254, figs. 3, 4.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF819A376481F0F6FEE3FA8E" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376481F0F6FEE3FA8E" blockId="8.[151,1436,1189,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F0F6FE09FB06" bold="true" box="[151,467,1189,1215]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Material examined. ECS.</emphasis>
(1). 1 spm, CN V519B-62,
<geoCoordinate id="0EFC75E6FF819A376709F0F6FCE4FB06" box="[799,830,1189,1215]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="27.5">27</geoCoordinate>
°30'N,
<geoCoordinate id="0EFC75E6FF819A376799F0F6FC24FB06" box="[911,1022,1189,1215]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="124.0">124°00'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="AC30BEC4FF819A37601CF0F6FB82FB06" box="[1034,1112,1189,1215]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="105.0">105 m</quantity>
, fine sand, AT, coll. Zhican
<collectionCode id="0DD98BE4FF819A376481F09EFF3CFB5E" box="[151,230,1229,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">TANG</collectionCode>
,
<date id="1F7635E1FF819A3764E4F09EFE68FB5E" box="[242,434,1229,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="1976-08-27">27 August 1976</date>
; (2). 1 spm, CN V577B-23,
<geoCoordinate id="0EFC75E6FF819A376712F09EFCFEFB5E" box="[772,804,1229,1255]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="29.533333">29</geoCoordinate>
°32'N,
<geoCoordinate id="0EFC75E6FF819A376762F09EFC39FB5E" box="[884,995,1229,1255]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="127.5">127°30'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="AC30BEC4FF819A3767E6F09EFBE7FB5E" box="[1008,1085,1229,1255]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="117.0">117 m</quantity>
, fine sand, AT,
<date id="1F7635E1FF819A3760E0F09EFA4DFB5E" box="[1270,1431,1229,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="1978-06-29">29 June 1978</date>
; (3). 1 spm, CN V571B-28,
<geoCoordinate id="0EFC75E6FF819A3765CAF0A6FE26FAB6" box="[476,508,1269,1295]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="26.466667">26</geoCoordinate>
°28'N,
<geoCoordinate id="0EFC75E6FF819A37665AF0A6FD60FAB6" box="[588,698,1269,1295]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="123.0">123°00'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="AC30BEC4FF819A3766D1F0A6FCCFFAB6" box="[711,789,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
, coarse sand and shell debris, AT, coll. Shaozong WU,
<date id="1F7635E1FF819A376481F14EFEEFFA8E" box="[151,309,1309,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="1978-06-11">11 June 1978</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF819A3764D0F116FE1CFAE6" box="[198,454,1349,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A3764D0F116FE1CFAE6" blockId="8.[151,1436,1189,1375]" box="[198,454,1349,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A3764D0F116FEA7FAE6" bold="true" box="[198,381,1349,1375]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Measurements</emphasis>
(mm)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376489F1D3FAEAF9AE" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<table id="19C8E181FF8165C06489F1D3FAEAF9AE" box="[159,1328,1408,1559]" colsContinueFrom="8.[159,1326,410,647]" gridcols="4" gridrows="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06489F1D3FAEAFA2E" box="[159,1328,1408,1431]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06489F1D3FE1BFA2E" box="[159,449,1408,1431]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">CN Length</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8165C0667CF1D3FD77FA2E" box="[618,685,1408,1431]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Width</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06775F1D3FC18FA2E" box="[867,962,1408,1431]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Aperture</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06060F1D3FAEAFA2E" box="[1142,1328,1408,1431]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">W/L A/L</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06489F1F9FAEAFA78" box="[159,1328,1450,1473]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06489F1F9FE1BFA78" box="[159,449,1450,1473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">V519B-62 67.9</th>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C0667CF1F9FD77FA78" box="[618,685,1450,1473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">15.1</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06775F1F9FC18FA78" box="[867,962,1450,1473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">37.2</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06060F1F9FAEAFA78" box="[1142,1328,1450,1473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">0.22 0.55</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06489F186FAEAFA55" box="[159,1328,1493,1516]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06489F186FE1BFA55" box="[159,449,1493,1516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">V577B-23 70.5</th>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C0667CF186FD77FA55" box="[618,685,1493,1516]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">17.7</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06775F186FC18FA55" box="[867,962,1493,1516]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">39.7</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06060F186FAEAFA55" box="[1142,1328,1493,1516]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">0.25 0.56</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06489F253FAEAF9AE" box="[159,1328,1536,1559]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06489F253FE1BF9AE" box="[159,449,1536,1559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">V571B-28 77.9</th>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C0667CF253FD77F9AE" box="[618,685,1536,1559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">19.3</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06775F253FC18F9AE" box="[867,962,1536,1559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">43.5</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06060F253FAEAF9AE" box="[1142,1328,1536,1559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">0.25 0.56</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A3764D0F239FEB5F96D" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<table id="19C8E181FF8165C06481F239FA47F96D" box="[151,1437,1642,1748]" gridcols="12" gridrows="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06481F239FA47F93D" box="[151,1437,1642,1668]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06481F239FDE6F93D" box="[151,572,1642,1668]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A3764D0F239FEBDF93D" bold="true" box="[198,359,1642,1668]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
ECS; Japan.
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06481F2C1FA47F915" box="[151,1437,1682,1708]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06481F2C1FDE6F915" box="[151,572,1682,1708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A3764D0F2C1FEE5F915" bold="true" box="[198,319,1682,1708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
Our specimens have
</th>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06650F2C1FDA8F915" box="[582,626,1682,1708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">less</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C0666AF2C1FCFDF915" box="[636,807,1682,1708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">reddish-brown</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06727F2C1FC58F915" box="[817,898,1682,1708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">streaks</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C0679AF2C1FC73F915" box="[908,937,1682,1708]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">on</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C067A5F2C1FC0DF915" box="[947,983,1682,1708]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">the</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C067F7F2C1FBC2F915" box="[993,1048,1682,1708]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">shell</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06034F2C1FBACF915" box="[1058,1142,1682,1708]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">surface</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06097F2C1FB6EF915" box="[1153,1204,1682,1708]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">than</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C060ABF2C1FB3BF915" box="[1213,1249,1682,1708]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">the</td>
<td id="9629781FFF8165C060FCF2C1FABEF915" box="[1258,1380,1682,1708]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">specimens</td>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8165C06481F2E9FA47F96D" box="[151,1437,1722,1748]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="9629781FFF8165C06481F2E9FDE6F96D" box="[151,572,1722,1748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<td id="9629781FFF8165C06179F2C1FA47F915" box="[1391,1437,1682,1708]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">collected</td>
from Japan.
</th>
</tr>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF819A366481F361FAA2F8F4" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376481F361FD7EF8F6" blockId="8.[151,676,1842,1871]" box="[151,676,1842,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F361FD7EF8F6" bold="true" box="[151,676,1842,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
*
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF819A376489F366FE23F8F6" ID-CoL="9a489545-0023-4f95-aa2a-3462adc067c6" authority="Shuto, 1969" authorityName="Shuto" authorityYear="1969" box="[159,505,1845,1871]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Nihonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="santosi">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376489F366FE84F8F6" bold="true" box="[159,350,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Nihonia santosi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A376573F366FE23F8F6" author="Shuto" box="[357,505,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Shuto, T. (1969) Neogene gastropods from Panay Island, the Philippines. Contributions to the geology and paleontology of Southeast Asia, LXVII. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, series D, Geology, 19, 1 - 250, 24 pls." type="journal article" year="1969">Shuto, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="F3F30FA4FF819A376611F366FD41F8F6" box="[519,667,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8. 1" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[282,1306,524,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[282,1306,524,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. 1, Makiyamaia coreanica (CN Ky 4 B- 105); 2, Turricula sumatrana (CN E 35 B- 31); 3, 4, Nihonia santosi (CN V 521 B- 21); 5, 6, Leucosyrinx mai sp. nov. (holotype); 7, Comitas parvifusiformis sp. nov. (holotype); 8, same, enlarged protoconch." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274269/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Figures 3, 4</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B771321FF819A376481F3D3FB6AF82E" blockId="8.[151,1200,1920,1943]" box="[151,1200,1920,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4BD8340FFF819A376481F3D3FB6AF82E" box="[151,1200,1920,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF819A376481F3D3FE24F82E" ID-CoL="9a489545-0023-4f95-aa2a-3462adc067c6" authority="Shuto, 1969: 186" authorityName="Shuto" authorityPageNumber="186" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,510,1920,1943]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Nihonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="santosi">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF819A376481F3D3FEE5F82E" box="[151,319,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Nihonia santosi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="EA693530FF819A376553F3D3FE24F82E" author="Shuto" box="[325,510,1920,1943]" page="186" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A376553F3D3FE10F82E" author="Shuto" box="[325,458,1920,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Shuto, T. (1969) Neogene gastropods from Panay Island, the Philippines. Contributions to the geology and paleontology of Southeast Asia, LXVII. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, series D, Geology, 19, 1 - 250, 24 pls." type="journal article" year="1969">Shuto, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 186
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, text fig. 34, pl. 19, figs. 18, 19, 21;
<treatmentCitation id="EA693530FF819A376795F3D3FB93F82E" author="Powell" box="[899,1097,1920,1943]" page="332" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF819A376795F3D3FBCEF82E" author="Powell" box="[899,1044,1920,1943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1969) The family Turridae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 2. The subfamily Turriculinae. Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 2, 207 - 416, pls. 188 - 324." type="journal article" year="1969">Powell, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 332
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 254a.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B771321FF809A366481F4C4FE1CFEBB" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<table id="19C8E181FF8065C06481F4C4FA46FEBB" box="[151,1436,151,258]" gridcols="11" gridrows="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<tr id="D5F81163FF8065C06481F4C4FA46FF0B" box="[151,1436,151,178]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06481F4C4FD6AFF0B" box="[151,688,151,178]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A366481F4C4FE55FF08" bold="true" box="[151,399,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Material examined.</emphasis>
1 spm, CN V521B-21,
</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C066ADF4C4FD23FF0B" box="[699,761,151,178]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">ECS,</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06715F4C4FCB6FF0B" box="[771,876,151,178]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">27°30'N,</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06761F4C4FC30FF0B" box="[887,1002,151,178]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">125°00'E,</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C067E3F4C4FBF9FF0B" box="[1013,1059,151,178]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">fine</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06038F4C4FBB6FF0B" box="[1070,1132,151,178]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">sand,</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06061F4C4FB79FF0B" box="[1143,1187,151,178]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">107</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C060B8F4C4FB17FF0B" box="[1198,1229,151,178]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">m,</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C060CEF4C4FADBFF0B" box="[1240,1281,151,178]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">AT,</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C0611AF4C4FAE5FF0B" box="[1292,1343,151,178]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">coll.</th>
<th id="9629781FFF8065C0615DF4C4FA46FF0B" box="[1355,1436,151,178]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Zhican</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8065C06481F493FA46FF63" box="[151,1436,192,218]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06481F493FD6AFF63" box="[151,688,192,218]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">TANG and Shaozong WU, 28 August 1976.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D5F81163FF8065C06481F4B4FA46FEBB" box="[151,1436,231,258]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="9629781FFF8065C06481F4B4FD6AFEBB" box="[151,688,231,258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A3664D0F4B4FEA7FEB8" bold="true" box="[198,381,231,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Measurements</emphasis>
(mm)
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B771321FF809A366489F571FAA2F8F4" blockId="9.[159,1295,290,356]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1435,1811,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
Length Width Aperture W/L A/L 20.2 5.7 11.1 0.28 0.55
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A366481F340FE8AF892" bold="true" box="[151,336,1811,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 915.</emphasis>
9,
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF809A366564F340FDFCF893" ID-CoL="59QH9" box="[370,550,1811,1834]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="javana">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A366564F340FDFCF893" box="[370,550,1811,1834]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Turricula javana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CN 56-818-1); 10, 11,
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF809A36673CF340FBE9F893" ID-CoL="5F9VJ" box="[810,1075,1811,1834]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clavatulidae" genus="Turricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="nelliae" subSpecies="spurius">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A36673CF340FBE9F893" box="[810,1075,1811,1834]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Turricula nelliae spurius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CN 56-818-2); 12, 13,
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF809A36612EF340FEBEF8F4" class="Gastropoda" family="Horaiclavidae" genus="Marshallena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="philippinarum">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A36612EF340FEBEF8F4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Marshallena philippinarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CN SSBV22-5); 14,
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF809A366644F365FCD1F8F4" ID-CoL="6RZMF" box="[594,779,1846,1869]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Nihonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A366644F365FCD1F8F4" box="[594,779,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Nihonia australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CN 58M-327-1); 15,
<taxonomicName id="ACC868A2FF809A3667E9F365FB66F8F4" ID-CoL="73ZMD" box="[1023,1212,1846,1869]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cochlespiridae" genus="Nihonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A3667E9F365FB66F8F4" box="[1023,1212,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Nihonia mirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CN V577B-23).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF809A3664D0F3FBFDE5F87A" box="[198,575,1960,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF809A3664D0F3FBFDE5F87A" blockId="9.[198,1436,1960,2027]" box="[198,575,1960,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A3664D0F3FBFEBDF87B" bold="true" box="[198,359,1960,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</emphasis>
ECS;
<collectingCountry id="13DF53B1FF809A3665A5F3FAFDE1F87A" box="[435,571,1961,1987]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23D240AAFF809A3564D0F383FE2CFE93" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6B771321FF809A3564D0F383FE2CFE93" blockId="9.[198,1436,1960,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,152,298]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="59BCCF33FF809A3664D0F383FEE5F853" bold="true" box="[198,319,2000,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimen agrees well with the descriptions of
<bibRefCitation id="0F596ED0FF809A366780F382FBEAF852" author="Shuto" box="[918,1072,2001,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refString="Shuto, T. (1969) Neogene gastropods from Panay Island, the Philippines. Contributions to the geology and paleontology of Southeast Asia, LXVII. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, series D, Geology, 19, 1 - 250, 24 pls." type="journal article" year="1969">Shuto (1969)</bibRefCitation>
in detail, with exception of the shell height and number of teleoconch-whorls. The height is only 20.2 mm, much shorter than the
<quantity id="AC30BEC4FF839A35613EF4CBFAA1FF0B" box="[1320,1403,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="78.0">78 mm</quantity>
of the
<typeStatus id="B473AD83FF839A3564D2F493FEF1FF63" box="[196,299,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and the 69.4 mm of the
<typeStatus id="B473AD83FF839A356641F493FD1AFF63" box="[599,704,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
. The number of the teleoconch-whorls is seven, less than the “more than eight” in the
<typeStatus id="B473AD83FF839A3565D2F4BBFDF4FEBB" box="[452,558,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The present specimen seems a juvenile. This species was not previously recorded from the
<collectingCountry id="13DF53B1FF839A356566F543FE6CFE93" box="[368,438,272,298]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">China</collectingCountry>
seas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>