240 lines
28 KiB
XML
240 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="A24AEEFC39CCB0539C0FF7486142641E" ID-CLB-Dataset="21943" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2014.103" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10260690-a019-488b-8140-9dfe49189d5c" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838852" ID-ZooBank="CC7F0646-9D66-4068-9336-C6DC12098C4E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590096953738" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick & Shamshev, Igor" docDate="2014" docId="E3300A50FFDCFFAAFDACFD33C06EFB28" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2014-103.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 103" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Platypalpus bolikoi Grootaert & Shamshev 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F1FB7470-9502-4B74-B175-4C76BC47E5F4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="1F097228FFDEFFAEFFD9FFC8C12DFFE1" masterDocTitle="New species of Platypalpus (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698840784528" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="B1B9A1B339CF88CD0EBC95E2AE353E74" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="90FC80C5D830F2DBA2142A1E388FB15C">
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<mods:title id="FD313044B091CCE3FA6C6D382D58481F">New species of Platypalpus (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Democratic Republic of the Congo</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7A464D34F9692EA11ADAFB9C1DCE0681" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="38B5E3828A06EBCBF1D327E3AA02C918">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC1F0CB5FC47301C1F824DD59BB4161A">Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium. Email: Patrick. Grootaert @ naturalsciences. be (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 80 BC 556 - 9087 - 4 D 0 D- 9 D 69 - 7 FA 9 BE 5779 C 4</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="89C951728F36A1C862F433575EDAB3B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4556849FDAC3B8837BDDBE6FC1605732">Shamshev, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="863D940F392B94F8D070D79822EE7240">Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium. Email: Patrick. Grootaert @ naturalsciences. be (corresponding author) & All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, shosse Podbel’skogo 3, 188620, St. Petersburg, Russia. Temporary address: Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels. Email: shamshev @ mail. ru & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 569 F 41 CC-EC 2 B- 4 CF 0 - 802 A- 8 D 7056 C 72 C 93</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CED7955F0E62B250BDAC2A3871411C5B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="73109A89241B33896F5745679228E3FA">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0A9DF6DB84D27C29C870BA6F1E2B6DC7">2014-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DCE66A2F8024607E1D9B6D1E3C928EF4">103</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7C29816575A6534ACA5B619D02207708" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2014.103</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E3300A50FFDCFFAAFDACFD33C06EFB28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852288" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164248049" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852288" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F1FB7470-9502-4B74-B175-4C76BC47E5F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E3300A50FFDCFFAAFDACFD33C06EFB28" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDCFFACFDACFD33C292FCF7" box="[629,959,763,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFDACFD33C292FCF7" blockId="2.[374,1214,763,861]" box="[629,959,763,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFDCFFACFDACFD33C292FCF7" box="[629,959,763,790]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDCFFACFDACFD33C270FCF7" ID-CoL="9HK2J" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[629,861,763,790]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolikoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFDACFD33C270FCF7" bold="true" box="[629,861,763,790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Platypalpus bolikoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFDCFFACFCBDFD34C292FCF7" box="[868,959,764,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDCFFACFEAFFCD6C593FCD8" box="[374,1214,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFEAFFCD6C593FCD8" blockId="2.[374,1214,763,861]" box="[374,1214,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<uri id="1F08B744FFDCFFACFEAFFCD6C593FCD8" box="[374,1214,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="1F3F8193FFDCFFACFD40FCD6C593FCD8" box="[665,1214,798,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">F1FB7470-9502-4B74-B175-4C76BC47E5F4</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDCFFACFD3EFC8AC260FCBC" box="[743,845,834,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFD3EFC8AC260FCBC" blockId="2.[374,1214,763,861]" box="[743,845,834,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFDCFFACFD3EFC8AC260FCBC" box="[743,845,834,861]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–2" captionStart-1="Figs 3–5" captionStartId-0="2.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionStartId-1="3.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1399,1474,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1374,1249,1899]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[189,1399,1474,1924]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[189,1399,1231,1924]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figs 1–2. Platypalpus bolikoi sp. nov., holotype ♂. 1. Wing, abdomen and hind femur. 2. Mid femur, posterior view." captionText-1="Figs 3–5. Platypalpus bolikoi sp. nov., holotype ♂. 3. Right epandrial lamella. 4. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 5. Left epandrial lamella. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838854" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838856" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3838854/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3838856/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDCFFACFF64FC4BC3DAFBD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64FC4BC01BFC7C" blockId="2.[189,310,899,925]" box="[189,310,899,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFDCFFACFF64FC4BC01BFC7C" bold="true" box="[189,310,899,925]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFF64FC4BC01BFC7C" bold="true" box="[189,310,899,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64FC7AC3DAFBD4" blockId="2.[189,1399,946,1078]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Small black species of the
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFDD9FC7AC23FFC2D" box="[512,786,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">pallidiventris-cursitans</emphasis>
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group. One pair of verticals. Postpedicel short, 1.5 times as long as wide. Thorax faintly tomentose on scutum. Legs including all coxae yellow, but mid femur brownish dorsally and hind femur dark brown on apical 2/3, apical half of tarsomere 5 of all legs brownish; large pointed apical spur on mid tibia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDCFFACFF64FB95C030FB28" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64FB95C069FB96" blockId="2.[189,324,1117,1143]" box="[189,324,1117,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFDCFFACFF64FB95C069FB96" bold="true" box="[189,324,1117,1143]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFF64FB95C069FB96" bold="true" box="[189,324,1117,1143]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64FB43C030FB28" blockId="2.[189,1399,1163,1225]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">The species is dedicated to Mr. Lola Boliko, who guided the first author in the forest during the expedition in 2013.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDCFFADFF64FB38C010FEA8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64FB38C041FAEB" blockId="2.[189,364,1264,1290]" box="[189,364,1264,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFDCFFACFF64FB38C041FAEB" bold="true" box="[189,364,1264,1290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFF64FB38C041FAEB" bold="true" box="[189,364,1264,1290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64FAD7C45AFABD" blockId="2.[189,1399,1311,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="DBF1B11BFFDCFFACFF64FAD7C45AFABD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2621776305" collectingDate="2013-06-07" collectorName="P. Grootaert & Plat & Entomo" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="0.7949361" location="Yangambi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.49192" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="B42205E4FFDCFFACFF64FAD7C007FAD8" box="[189,298,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="7D9F70CFFFDCFFACFEEAFAD7C066FAD8" box="[307,331,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFDCFFACFE80FAD7C0F1FAD8" box="[345,476,1311,1337]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="6E46ED9DFFDCFFACFE31FAD7C34FFAD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E3300A50FFDCFFAAFDACFD33C06EFB28:6E46ED9DFFDCFFACFE31FAD7C34FFAD8" box="[488,610,1311,1337]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="0.7949361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="24.49192" name="Yangambi" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yangambi</location>
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,
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<date id="1F279D86FFDCFFACFDA9FAD7C3D0FAD8" box="[624,765,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2013-06-07">
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<collectingDate id="0F63646EFFDCFFACFDA9FAD7C3D0FAD8" box="[624,765,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2013-06-07">7 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, young forest JEU2 (
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<geoCoordinate id="0EADDD81FFDCFFACFC25FAD7C586FAD8" box="[1020,1195,1311,1337]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="41.77" value="0.7949361">0°47’41.77” N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="0EADDD81FFDCFFACFB6DFAD7C45CFAD8" box="[1204,1393,1311,1337]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="30.91" value="24.49192">24°29’30.91” E</geoCoordinate>
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; reg. 33053; leg.
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<collectorName id="C66CDE90FFDCFFACFEACFA8AC32FFABD" box="[373,514,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Grootaert</collectorName>
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;
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<collectorName id="C66CDE90FFDCFFACFDD2FA8AC310FABC" box="[523,573,1346,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Plat</collectorName>
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4); mid leg in tray
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<collectorName id="C66CDE90FFDCFFACFCDEFA8AC249FABD" box="[775,868,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Entomo</collectorName>
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004 in position A2 with barcode AB42406107
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3FE6EBCEFFDCFFACFF64F865C041F80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838854/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[189,241,1965,1991]" targetBox="[190,1399,1474,1924]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDCFFACFF64F865C041F80A" blockId="2.[189,1398,1965,2027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFF64F865C003F826" bold="true" box="[189,302,1965,1991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDCFFACFEEEF865C330F826" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[311,541,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolikoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFEEEF865C330F826" box="[311,541,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Platypalpus bolikoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFDCFFACFDFFF866C3A8F829" box="[550,645,1966,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype ♂.
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFCF1F865C21AF826" bold="true" box="[808,823,1965,1991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">1</emphasis>
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. Wing, abdomen and hind femur.
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDCFFACFB08F865C5CDF826" bold="true" box="[1233,1248,1965,1991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</emphasis>
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. Mid femur, posterior view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF64FEC4C010FEA8" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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was extracted for DNA and the COI barcode can be accessed in GenBank with the accession number:
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<accessionNumber id="74CA26A5FFDDFFADFF64FEE6C014FEA8" box="[189,313,302,329]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KJ768325" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">KJ768325</accessionNumber>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDDFFAAFF64FEB8C014FCA7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF64FEB8C063FE6B" blockId="3.[189,334,368,394]" box="[189,334,368,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="306E0C2AFFDDFFADFF64FEB8C063FE6B" bold="true" box="[189,334,368,394]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFF64FEB8C063FE6B" bold="true" box="[189,334,368,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF33FE57C007FE58" blockId="3.[189,631,415,476]" box="[234,298,415,441]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFF33FE57C007FE58" bold="true" box="[234,298,415,441]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF64FE0AC35AFE3D" blockId="3.[189,631,415,476]" box="[189,631,450,476]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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LENGTH. Body 2.0 mm; wing
|
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<quantity id="AC6116A3FFDDFFADFDCCFE0AC35FFE3D" box="[533,626,450,476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF64FDCCC443FD2C" blockId="3.[189,1399,515,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">HEAD. Entirely black. Occiput densely greyish pollinose; with 1 pair of long yellow verticals. Ocellar tubercle greyish pollinose, with subequally very short anterior and posterior setae. Frons broad, somewhat broadened toward ocellar tubercle, subshining. Face narrow, greyish pollinose, clypeus subshining. Antenna with scape and pedicel brown, postpedicel and stylus yellowish brown; postpedicel small, ovoid, 1.5 times as long as wide; stylus 1.8 times as long as postpedicel. Proboscis pale yellowish brown, shorter than head is high. Palpus pale yellow, large, elongate ovate, with scattered pale setulae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF64FD3DC315FC5F" blockId="3.[189,1399,756,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">THORAX. Black to brown; faintly tomentose, katepisternum (= sternopleuron) shining; bristles yellowish to yellowish brown. Postpronotal lobe large, with 1 long and several minute setae. Mesonotum with 2 notopleurals (anterior seta very short, posterior seta long), 1 moderately long postalar and 4 scutellars (apical pair long, lateral pair short); additionally, notopleuron with several setulae; acrostichals short, sparse, arranged in 2 broad irregular rows; dorsocentrals arranged in 1-2 rows, nearly as long as acrostichals, 1 prescutellar long.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFAAFF64FC2FC45AFEAA" blockId="3.[189,1405,998,1165]" lastBlockId="4.[189,1399,267,332]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">LEGS. Largely reddish yellow, but mid femur brownish dorsally, hind femur dark brown on about apical 2/3, tarsomere 5 of all legs yellowish brown apically. Coxae and trochanters with ordinary yellowish to brownish yellow setae of different lengths. Fore femur thickened; with rows of short anteroventral and posteroventral setae. Fore tibia rather slender, clothed with ordinary setulae. Mid femur very thickened; with double row of black ventral spinules and row of long, yellow posteroventral setae. Mid tibia bearing a row of black ventral spinules; with long pointed largely black apical spur. Hind femur slender, with short anteroventral setae. Hind tibia slender, clothed with ordinary setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3FE6EBCEFFDDFFADFF64F865C243F80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838856" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3838856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838856/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[189,241,1965,1991]" targetBox="[216,1374,1249,1899]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDDFFADFF64F865C243F80A" blockId="3.[189,1398,1965,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFF64F865C001F826" bold="true" box="[189,300,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 3–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDDFFADFEEBF865C33BF826" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[306,534,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolikoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFEEBF865C33BF826" box="[306,534,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Platypalpus bolikoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFDDFFADFDC7F866C357F829" box="[542,634,1966,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype ♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFCCEF865C20BF826" bold="true" box="[791,806,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3</emphasis>
|
||
. Right epandrial lamella.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFB8CF865C549F826" bold="true" box="[1109,1124,1965,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4</emphasis>
|
||
. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDDFFADFE8BF819C04CF80A" bold="true" box="[338,353,2001,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</emphasis>
|
||
. Left epandrial lamella. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FEBEC536FDE0" blockId="4.[189,1399,373,513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
WING. Hyaline, with brownish veins. One moderately long black costal seta. Veins R
|
||
<subScript id="F71DB903FFDAFFAAFB3BFE4FC5D0FE74" attach="left" box="[1250,1277,391,405]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="F71DB903FFDAFFAAFA85FE4FC45AFE74" attach="left" box="[1372,1399,391,405]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1+2</subScript>
|
||
somewhat convergent just before meeting wing margin. Crossveins m-cu and r-m separated; cell bm longer and somewhat broader than cell br; Vein CuA
|
||
<subScript id="F71DB903FFDAFFAAFCF7FE1BC21AFE00" attach="left" box="[814,823,467,481]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2</subScript>
|
||
straight. Anal vein evanescent in apical part and lacking in basal part. Calypter brown, with brown setae. Halter brownish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FDE3C3EFFD3D" blockId="4.[189,1399,555,733]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
ABDOMEN. With tergites brownish, subshining, covered with faint very short setae; sternites brownish, with similar setae; segment 8 with several moderately long yellowish brown posteromarginal setae. Terminalia rather small, brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3A2A7C3FFDAFFAAFD96FDBFC3ECFD70" box="[591,705,630,657]" captionStart="Figs 3–5" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[216,1374,1249,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,1231,1924]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 3–5. Platypalpus bolikoi sp. nov., holotype ♂. 3. Right epandrial lamella. 4. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 5. Left epandrial lamella. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3838856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3838856/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both cerci digitiform, equally long, shorter than right epandrial lamella. Right and left epandrial lamella equally long, set with unmodified setae. Only short setae of left border of left epandrial lamella.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF33FCCFC068FCC0" blockId="4.[189,325,775,838]" box="[234,325,775,801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFF33FCCFC068FCC0" bold="true" box="[234,325,775,801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FCE4C014FCA7" blockId="4.[189,325,775,838]" box="[189,313,812,838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDAFFAAFF64FCB8C0E2FBB2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FCB8C075FC6B" blockId="4.[189,344,880,906]" box="[189,344,880,906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<heading id="306E0C2AFFDAFFAAFF64FCB8C075FC6B" bold="true" box="[189,344,880,906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFF64FCB8C075FC6B" bold="true" box="[189,344,880,906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Comparison</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FC6AC0E2FBB2" blockId="4.[189,1399,930,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
In the key of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F08C6B7FFDAFFAAFE81FC6AC0DEFC5C" author="Smith K. V. G." box="[344,499,930,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref8324" refString="Smith K. V. G. 1969. The Empididae of southern Africa (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 19, Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="1969">Smith (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the new species runs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDAFFAAFCC8FC6BC521FC5D" authority="Smith, 1969" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1969" box="[785,1036,930,956]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFCC8FC6BC25BFC5D" box="[785,886,931,956]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. vicina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F08C6B7FFDAFFAAFCA5FC6AC521FC5D" author="Smith K. V. G." box="[892,1036,930,956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref8324" refString="Smith K. V. G. 1969. The Empididae of southern Africa (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 19, Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="1969">Smith, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFDAFFAAFAEBFC6AC021FC00" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In the latter species the fore femur is darkened above while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDAFFAAFC2FFC00C549FC00" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2014" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1014,1124,967,993]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolikoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFC2FFC00C549FC00" box="[1014,1124,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. bolikoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42DEDA2FFFDAFFAAFBB5FC00C5EAFC03" box="[1132,1223,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the fore femur is entirely yellow. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDAFFAAFE6EFC26C330FBE6" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1969" box="[439,541,1006,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFE6EFC26C330FBE6" box="[439,541,1006,1031]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. vicina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the mid and hind coxae are darkened. Here they are yellow.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AC99C0C5FFDAFFAAFB33FC25C0BBFBCC" authority="Smith, 1969" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Platypalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFB33FC25C1D6FBCC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Platypalpus soror</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F08C6B7FFDAFFAAFEDDFBDBC0BBFBCC" author="Smith K. V. G." box="[260,406,1043,1069]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref8324" refString="Smith K. V. G. 1969. The Empididae of southern Africa (Diptera). Annals of the Natal Museum 19, Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="1969">Smith, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a black proboscis and yellow halteres. In the new species the proboscis is pale and halteres are brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2383E8CDFFDAFFAAFF64FBB5C06EFB28" box="[189,342,1149,1225]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FBB5C07BFB76" blockId="4.[189,342,1149,1175]" box="[189,342,1149,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<heading id="306E0C2AFFDAFFAAFF64FBB5C07BFB76" bold="true" box="[189,342,1149,1175]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="59ED6754FFDAFFAAFF64FBB5C07BFB76" bold="true" box="[189,342,1149,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B26BB46FFDAFFAAFF64FB67C06EFB28" blockId="4.[189,323,1199,1225]" box="[189,323,1199,1225]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="138EFBD6FFDAFFAAFF64FB67C012FB28" box="[189,319,1199,1225]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |