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<mods:title id="5AC36AC4A2A7DDED2C682738FC8077E2">Distribution and frequent occurrence of diatom taxa (Bacillariophyta) inhabiting warmer oceans in Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, southernmost Korea</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAF62D7F0B7FFD3E" blockId="30.[136,778,626,653]" box="[136,778,626,653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEAF62D7F0B7FFD3E" bold="true" box="[136,778,626,653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
43.
<taxonomicName id="5CAD4D08DB2AED2BEACC2D7F0A2FFD3E" authority="(Gregory) Cleve" authorityName="Cleve" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Gregory" box="[178,602,626,653]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="nitescens">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEACC2D7F09E7FD3E" bold="true" box="[178,402,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diploneis nitescens</emphasis>
(Gregory) Cleve
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="03962A0EDB2AED2BE8162D7F0B74FD3E" box="[616,769,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURES 111120" captionStartId="31.[136,243,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[166,1403,217,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-15@31.[151,1436,190,1948]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 111120. Diatom taxa of Seogwipo coast in Jeju Island (12). Fig. 111. Nitzschia composita. Figs 112, 113. Diploneis nitescens. Figs 114, 115. Trachyneis velata var. ornata. Figs 116, 117. T. velata. Figs. 118, 119. Caloneis cf. excentrica. Fig. 120. Lyrella concilians. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061090/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 112, 113</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D3B76500DB2AED2BEAF62DB30A09FD61" box="[136,636,702,724]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAF62DB30A09FD61" blockId="30.[136,1451,702,832]" box="[136,636,702,724]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEAF62DB30880FD66" bold="true" box="[136,245,702,724]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Basionym:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CAD4D08DB2AED2BEA852DB30A09FD61" authority="Gregory." authorityName="Gregory." box="[251,636,702,723]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Navicula" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="smithii" variety="nitescens">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEA852DB309ECFD61" box="[251,409,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Navicula smithii</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEBB72DB30A54FD61" box="[457,545,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">nitescens</emphasis>
Gregory.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3B76500DB2AED2BEAF62DEF0A1AFD4A" box="[136,623,738,760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAF62DEF0A1AFD4A" blockId="30.[136,1451,702,832]" box="[136,623,738,760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="2BC53CD6DB2AED2BEAF62DEF0A1EFD4A" box="[136,619,738,760]" country="United Kingdom" location="Lamlash Bay" municipality="Loch Fine" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEAF62DEF0966FD4A" bold="true" box="[136,275,738,760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="44168829DB2AED2BEAF62DEF08CFFD45" box="[136,186,738,759]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BEB672DEF0905FD4A" box="[281,368,738,760]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Scotland</collectingCountry>
;
<location id="9E726050DB2AED2BEB042DEF0989FD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1304879DDB2AED2BEAF62D7F0C81FA7A:9E726050DB2AED2BEB042DEF0989FD45" box="[378,508,738,760]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Loch Fine" name="Lamlash Bay" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lamlash Bay</location>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="7B76ACF1DB2AED2BE8782DEF0A1EFD4A" box="[518,619,738,760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Loch Fine</collectingMunicipality>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3B76500DB2AED2BEAF62C0B0DF9FC3B" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAF62C0B0B44FC8D" blockId="30.[136,1451,702,832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEAF62C0B088AFCAE" bold="true" box="[136,255,774,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">References:</emphasis>
Peragallo &amp; Peragallo 18971908, p. 124, pl. 21, figs 13;
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE9362C0B0BBCFCAE" author="Hustedt, F." box="[840,969,774,796]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="543 - 1179" refId="ref33992" refString="Hustedt, F. (1931 - 1959) Die Kieselalgen Deutschlands, Osterreichs und der Schweiz unter Berucksichtigung der ubrigen Lander Europas sowie der angrenzenden Meeresgebiete. In: Rabenhorst, L. (Ed.) Kryptogamen Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der Schweiz. Vol. 7, Issue: Teil 2. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft m. b. h. Leipzig, 845 pp., figs. 543 - 1179." type="book chapter" year="1931">Hustedt 1931</bibRefCitation>
1959, p. 640, fig. 1047;
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEEBF2C0B089AFC8D" author="Podzorski, A. C. &amp; Hakansson, H." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref37826" refString="Podzorski, A. C. &amp; Hakansson, H. (1987) Freshwater and marine diatoms from Palawan (a Philippine island). Bibliotheca Diatomologica Vol. 13. J. Cramer, Berlin, 245 pp." type="book" year="1987">Podzorski &amp; Håkansson 1987</bibRefCitation>
, p. 59, pl. 21, fig. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEBC92C270A21FC8D" author="Hein, M. K. &amp; Winsborough, B. M. &amp; Sullivan, M. J." box="[439,596,810,832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref33729" refString="Hein, M. K., Winsborough, B. M. &amp; Sullivan, M. J. (2008) Bacillariophyta (diatoms) of the Bahamas. Iconographia Diatomologica Vol. 19. Gantner Publishing, Ruggell, Germany, 303 pp." type="book" year="2008">
Hein
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEB922C270A68FC8D" box="[492,541,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
, p. 52, pl. 26, figs 3, 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAF62C630DF9FC3B" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1481]" box="[136,1420,878,905]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEAF62C630939FC3A" bold="true" box="[136,332,878,904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Morphometrics:</emphasis>
Valves 4271 (24100) μm long, 1926 (1636) μm wide, transapical striae 79 (69) in 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3B76500DB2AED2BEAC32C9F0C81FA7A" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAC32C9F0DF3FA32" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1481]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEAC32C9F0941FC1E" bold="true" box="[189,308,914,940]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks:</emphasis>
This species is widespread from temperate to tropical regions as it is considered as the initial collection site and subsequent generations.
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEB882CBB0AE1FC63" author="Hustedt, F." box="[502,660,950,977]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="543 - 1179" refId="ref33992" refString="Hustedt, F. (1931 - 1959) Die Kieselalgen Deutschlands, Osterreichs und der Schweiz unter Berucksichtigung der ubrigen Lander Europas sowie der angrenzenden Meeresgebiete. In: Rabenhorst, L. (Ed.) Kryptogamen Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der Schweiz. Vol. 7, Issue: Teil 2. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft m. b. h. Leipzig, 845 pp., figs. 543 - 1179." type="book chapter" year="1931">Hustedt (1931</bibRefCitation>
1959) viewed the distribution of this taxon from the Mediterranean to northern Europe, but has been still reported from the tropical coasts. In the diatom atlas (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEE112CD70D26FC46" author="Stidolph, S. R. &amp; Sterrenburg, F. A. S. &amp; Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A." box="[1135,1363,986,1012]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40421" refString="Stidolph, S. R., Sterrenburg, F. A. S., Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A. (2012) Stuart R. Stidolph diatom atlas. U. S. Department of the Interior and U. S. Geological Survey. USGS Open-File Report 2012 - 1163. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / ofr 20121163" type="book" year="2012">
Stidolph
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEEA92CD60D65FC46" box="[1239,1296,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
), which illustrate marine diatoms in tropical and subtropical habitats,
<taxonomicName id="5CAD4D08DB2AED2BE92D2CF30C47FBAA" authorityName="Cleve" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Gregory" box="[851,1074,1022,1048]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="nitescens">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BE92D2CF30C47FBAA" box="[851,1074,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diploneis nitescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the second most frequently recorded after
<taxonomicName id="5CAD4D08DB2AED2BEB4D2B2F0A0FFB8E" box="[307,634,1058,1084]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Campylodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Surirellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="neofastuosus">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEB4D2B2F0A0FFB8E" box="[307,634,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Campylodiscus neofastuosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species has been reported from several islands in the Caribbean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEABE2B4B093CFBD2" author="Foged, N." box="[192,329,1094,1120]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref32041" refString="Foged, N. (1984) Freshwater and littoral diatoms from Cuba. Bibliotheca Diatomologica. Vol. 5. J. Cramer, Germany, 121 pp." type="book" year="1984">Foged 1984</bibRefCitation>
) and in the vicinity (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE8472B4B0A83FBD2" author="Hein, M. K. &amp; Winsborough, B. M. &amp; Sullivan, M. J." box="[569,758,1094,1120]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref33729" refString="Hein, M. K., Winsborough, B. M. &amp; Sullivan, M. J. (2008) Bacillariophyta (diatoms) of the Bahamas. Iconographia Diatomologica Vol. 19. Gantner Publishing, Ruggell, Germany, 303 pp." type="book" year="2008">
Hein
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BE8072B4A0AC6FBD2" box="[633,691,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE97C2B4B0B93FBD2" author="Stidolph, S. R. &amp; Sterrenburg, F. A. S. &amp; Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A." box="[770,998,1094,1120]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40421" refString="Stidolph, S. R., Sterrenburg, F. A. S., Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A. (2012) Stuart R. Stidolph diatom atlas. U. S. Department of the Interior and U. S. Geological Survey. USGS Open-File Report 2012 - 1163. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / ofr 20121163" type="book" year="2012">
Stidolph
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BE9142B4A0BD6FBD2" box="[874,931,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE98D2B4B0D59FBD2" author="Martinez-Lopez, A. &amp; Siqueiros-Beltrones, D. A. &amp; Silverberg, N." box="[1011,1324,1094,1120]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="503 - 513" refId="ref36173" refString="Martinez-Lopez, A., Siqueiros-Beltrones, D. A. &amp; Silverberg, N. (2004) Transport of benthic diatoms across the continental shelf off southern Baja California Peninsula. Ciencias Marinas 30: 503 - 513. https: // doi. org / 10.7773 / cm. v 30 i 4.347" type="journal article" year="2004">
Martínez-López
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEED12B4A0C9CFBD2" box="[1199,1257,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEF462B4B09A0FB36" author="Siqueiros-Beltrones, D. A. &amp; Martinez, Y. J." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="35 - 49" refId="ref39695" refString="Siqueiros-Beltrones, D. A. &amp; Martinez, Y. J. (2017) Prospective floristics of epiphytic diatoms on Rhodophyta from the southern Gulf of Mexico. CICIMAR Oceanides 32: 35 - 49. https: // doi. org / 10.37543 / oceanides. v 32 i 2.207" type="journal article" year="2017">Siqueiros-Beltrones and Martínez 2017</bibRefCitation>
), the Pacific Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE8BF2B670BB4FB36" author="Witkowski, A. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H. &amp; Metzeltin, D." box="[705,961,1130,1156]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref41948" refString="Witkowski, A., Lange-Bertalot, H. &amp; Metzeltin, D. (2000) Diatom flora of marine coasts I. Iconographia Diatomologica. Vol. 7. A. R. G. Ganter Verlag K. G., Ruggell, 925 pp." type="book" year="2000">
Witkowski
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BE93B2B660B0BFB36" box="[837,894,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE9B32B670CC5FB36" author="Stidolph, S. R. &amp; Sterrenburg, F. A. S. &amp; Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A." box="[973,1200,1130,1156]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40421" refString="Stidolph, S. R., Sterrenburg, F. A. S., Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A. (2012) Stuart R. Stidolph diatom atlas. U. S. Department of the Interior and U. S. Geological Survey. USGS Open-File Report 2012 - 1163. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / ofr 20121163" type="book" year="2012">
Stidolph
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEE4A2B660C18FB36" box="[1076,1133,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEEC22B670D00FB36" author="Park, J. S. &amp; Lobban, C. S. &amp; Lee, K. W." box="[1212,1397,1130,1156]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="101 - 140" refId="ref37528" refString="Park, J. S., Lobban, C. S. &amp; Lee, K. W. (2018) Diatoms associated with seaweeds from Moen Island in Chuuk Lagoon, Micronesia. Phytotaxa 351: 101 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 351.2.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
Park
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEE862B660D44FB36" box="[1272,1329,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
), the Atlantic Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEB412B830A54FB1A" author="Stidolph, S. R. &amp; Sterrenburg, F. A. S. &amp; Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A." box="[319,545,1166,1192]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40421" refString="Stidolph, S. R., Sterrenburg, F. A. S., Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A. (2012) Stuart R. Stidolph diatom atlas. U. S. Department of the Interior and U. S. Geological Survey. USGS Open-File Report 2012 - 1163. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / ofr 20121163" type="book" year="2012">
Stidolph
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEBD82B8209ABFB1A" box="[422,478,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
), and
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BE81D2B830A94FB1A" box="[611,737,1166,1192]" name="Philippines" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Pozorski &amp; Håkansson 1987,
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEE402B830D6AFB1A" author="Stidolph, S. R. &amp; Sterrenburg, F. A. S. &amp; Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A." box="[1086,1311,1166,1192]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40421" refString="Stidolph, S. R., Sterrenburg, F. A. S., Smith, K. E. L. &amp; Kraberg, A. (2012) Stuart R. Stidolph diatom atlas. U. S. Department of the Interior and U. S. Geological Survey. USGS Open-File Report 2012 - 1163. https: // doi. org / 10.3133 / ofr 20121163" type="book" year="2012">
Stidolph
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEEDA2B820CA9FB1A" box="[1188,1244,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). In addition to the results reported in atlas surveys, this taxon was seen in the other regions, the northern
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BEEDA2BBE0D4EFB7E" box="[1188,1339,1202,1229]" name="New Zealand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEF352BBF08B1FB42" author="Stidolph, S. R." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="379 - 403" refId="ref40371" refString="Stidolph, S. R. (1980) A record of some coastal marine diatoms from Porirua Harbour, North Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 18: 379 - 403. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0028825 X. 1980.10427255" type="journal article" year="1980">Stidolph 1980</bibRefCitation>
), the southern
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BEB162BDB09DEFB42" box="[360,427,1238,1264]" name="China" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEBC42BDB0A28FB43" author="Jin, D. &amp; Chin, T. G. &amp; Cheng, Z. &amp; Lin, J. &amp; Liu, S." box="[442,605,1238,1265]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref34354" refString="Jin, D. (Chin, T. G.), Cheng, Z., Lin, J. &amp; Liu, S. (1985) The marine benthic diatoms in China. Vol. 1. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 313 pp." type="book" year="1985">
Jin
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEB9D2BDA0A6EFB42" box="[483,539,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
1985
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BE80F2BDB0AC0FB42" box="[625,693,1238,1264]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BE8BA2BDB0BD6FB42" author="Pacheco, C. M. &amp; Bertolli, L. M. &amp; Donadel, L. &amp; Torgan, L. C." box="[708,931,1238,1264]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="331 - 355" refId="ref37335" refString="Pacheco, C. M., Bertolli, L. M., Donadel, L. &amp; Torgan, L. C. (2016) The genus Diploneis in salt marshes of southern Brazil. Iheringia. Serie Botanica 71: 331 - 355. [in Portuguese]" type="journal article" year="2016">
Pacheco
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BE9542BDA0B16FB42" box="[810,867,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
) and the coast of
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BEE172BDA0CE3FB43" box="[1129,1174,1239,1265]" name="Iraq" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Iraq</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEEDB2BDB0DD5FB42" author="Al-Handal, A. Y. &amp; Thomas, E. W. &amp; Pennesi, C." box="[1189,1440,1238,1264]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="111 - 152" refId="ref29232" refString="Al-Handal, A. Y., Thomas, E. W. &amp; Pennesi, C. (2018) Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq. Phytotaxa 372 (2): 111 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 372.2.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
Al-Handal
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEF5A2BDA0D29FB42" box="[1316,1372,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). This taxon is scattered along the coast of the Atlantic Oceans from the Arctic to the Mediterranean (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEE912BF708B1FA8A" author="Witkowski, A. &amp; Lange-Bertalot, H. &amp; Metzeltin, D." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref41948" refString="Witkowski, A., Lange-Bertalot, H. &amp; Metzeltin, D. (2000) Diatom flora of marine coasts I. Iconographia Diatomologica. Vol. 7. A. R. G. Ganter Verlag K. G., Ruggell, 925 pp." type="book" year="2000">
Witkowski
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEF0D2BF60DD9FAA6" box="[1395,1452,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
), however, the specimens, which was collected from the East
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BE9FE2A130B8DFA8A" box="[896,1016,1310,1336]" name="Greenland" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Greenland</collectingCountry>
, presented in his illustrations are more close to
<taxonomicName id="5CAD4D08DB2AED2BEA982A4F0A0FFAEE" authority="(Brebisson) Cleve" authorityName="Cleve" baseAuthorityName="Brebisson" box="[230,634,1346,1372]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="smithii">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEA982A4F09D2FAEE" box="[230,423,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diploneis smithii</emphasis>
(Brébisson) Cleve
</taxonomicName>
or its infraspecific taxa. In
<taxonomicName id="5CAD4D08DB2AED2BE9CC2A4E0C49FAEE" authorityName="Cleve" authorityYear="1894" baseAuthorityName="Gregory" box="[946,1084,1347,1372]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Diploneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="nitescens">
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BE9CC2A4E0C49FAEE" box="[946,1084,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. nitescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, longitudinal canals of valve are wide, but not swollen in the middle, and the outer margins of the canals are wider than half the width of the valve.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B12368BDB2AED2BEAC32A860C81FA7A" blockId="30.[136,1452,878,1481]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
In
<collectingCountry id="E3BA761BDB2AED2BEAA52A87091CFA17" box="[219,361,1418,1445]" name="South Korea" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">South Korea</collectingCountry>
, it was reported previously from the lagoon of the Seogwipo coast in
<collectingRegion id="5969F869DB2AED2BEE182A870CE6FA16" box="[1126,1171,1418,1444]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Jeju</collectingRegion>
Island (
<bibRefCitation id="FF3C4B7ADB2AED2BEE952A870DEAFA16" author="Park, J. S. &amp; Yun, S. M. &amp; Lee, S. D. &amp; Lee, J. B. &amp; Lee, J. H." box="[1259,1439,1418,1444]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref37583" refString="Park, J. S., Yun, S. M., Lee, S. D., Lee, J. B. &amp; Lee, J. H. (2017) New records of the diatoms (Bacillariophyta) in the brackish and coastal waters of Korea. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology 35: 215 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.11626 / KJEB. 2017.35.3.215" type="journal article" year="2017">
Park
<emphasis id="A9D9EA99DB2AED2BEF582A860D28FA16" box="[1318,1373,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
), and is encountered infrequently as an epiphytic species inhabiting the rock pools and pseudolagoons.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>