214 lines
27 KiB
XML
214 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="2AEC9127B2A444377A255DDA9BF8F2A1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188118" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a54e34df-033b-4c0b-aa71-c046bd988a83" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188118" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461083953705" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mao, Meng & Yang, Ding" docDate="2009" docId="03C58794407BFFE2FF24725D0DA1FF74" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02121p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2121" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale Mao & Yang, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFFCFFEC407AFFE6FFB377000936FF8B" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Epiphragma Osten Sacken from Yunnan, Southwest China (Diptera, Limoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="44" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698587715381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2CC4B003B18E21801F9B97CB7A43EA19">
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<mods:title id="FF877979380B37EF53453F856037FAAF">New species of the genus Epiphragma Osten Sacken from Yunnan, Southwest China (Diptera, Limoniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="776CD13000E780A71D91A54D886571ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B394E2BF16F44D28297089F32E47FAD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="001D354BA69B0FC6052908D2933FEF3D">Mao, Meng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3C3DDB1DDD6D6AAEEBD36FE23248F1D8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A1C32D1BCD8C7C6D7326BEE95DD1EFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D8590A371EF0C5E21DE1481D2BD5EF09">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC017A105FE3C91B46C8B7D61782E061">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7121CB3F5BE8362E5AA7339E5706FB4C">
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<mods:title id="D08EE195F46EC97B3D7032A066296CCD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AA5D1B552B7610A146033F1AD91EFBFE">
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<mods:date id="F0C2A2E3154A382B4B78F85E59365C70">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E77CA92527F1FEF204B03C92675B5D40" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3265992BE4DD838907E38A1CDB2E67EA">2121</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6FD72B7778D76370D8B11762589C7A77">44</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D407000CD09FE37BF91445E04279D243">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8BD572A9AC0253F2AD5CB8520F0EE603" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.188118</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="20797D2EF480463503C4F694627906FC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8048EC7A17F22CE3E577E4C729134707" type="Zenodo-Dep">188118</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C58794407BFFE2FF24725D0DA1FF74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119618528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C58794407BFFE2FF24725D0DA1FF74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C58794407BFFE2FF24725D0DA1FF74" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C3766509407BFFE7FF24725D0875FA15" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD33682407BFFE7FF24725D0B9DFAFC" blockId="1.[151,683,1373,1438]" box="[151,683,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D09B81EE407BFFE7FF24725D0B9DFAFC" bold="true" box="[151,683,1373,1399]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B918EA90407BFFE7FF24725D0B9DFAFC" bold="true" box="[151,683,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D01407BFFE7FF24725D0B71FAFC" ID-CoL="6G7GK" box="[151,583,1373,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediale" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
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<emphasis id="B918EA90407BFFE7FF24725D0B71FAFC" bold="true" box="[151,583,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB407BFFE7FDFE725D0B9DFAFC" box="[589,683,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33682407BFFE7FF2472840875FA15" blockId="1.[151,683,1373,1438]" box="[151,323,1412,1438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13572A07407BFFE7FF2C728409C7FA15" box="[159,241,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1349,1373]" captionTargetBox="[205,1387,324,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[195,1399,313,1320]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Wing (male). 1. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov.; 2. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) yunnanense sp. nov.; 3. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) ancistrum sp. nov.; 4. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) breve sp. nov.; 5. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) elongatum sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188119/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13572A07407BFFE7FF4C7284080CFA15" box="[255,314,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[154,1439,274,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov. Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9 t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9 s = ninth sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">6–11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3766509407BFFE7FF2472D00D3DF90D" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD33682407BFFE7FF2472D00D3DF90D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1488,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B918EA90407BFFE7FF2472D00821FA61" bold="true" box="[151,279,1488,1514]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Vertex with one median black line. Wing with conspicuous brown patterning, chiefly ocelliform, without narrow dark brown margin; hyaline areas large. Femora yellow with two dark brown rings, one median, other subapical, longer than yellow tip. Tip of outer gonostylus curved into slender spine. Inner gonostylus relatively longer with tip obtuse. Interbase shorter than gonocoxite, apical half a slender rod bent at 90° angle from thickened base, apical fourth of rod strongly bent inward.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3766509407BFFE4FF7671920893F81C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD33682407BFFE7FF7671920A8EF927" blockId="1.[151,1437,1488,2018]" box="[197,952,1682,1708]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B918EA90407BFFE7FF767192086BF927" bold="true" box="[197,349,1682,1708]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body length 7.2–9.0 mm, wing 8.0–
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<quantity id="4C949B67407BFFE7FCE471920A82F927" box="[855,948,1682,1708]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33682407BFFE7FF7671B909E1F8E5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1488,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">
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Head. Brownish yellow. Vertex with one black median line. One median tubercle between eyes. Hairs on head black. Antenna
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<quantity id="4C949B67407BFFE7FE3E71E00B2BF971" box="[397,541,1760,1786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
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. Scape and pedicel brown, flagellum 13-segmented with two basal segments fused, fusion-segment yellow, succeeding segments brown, flagellomeres cylindrical, apical segments elongate, with longer verticils. Proboscis brownish yellow with black hairs; palpus blackish brown with black hairs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33682407BFFE4FF76707A0C00FF74" blockId="1.[151,1437,1488,2018]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,255]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="45">Thorax. General brown with pale gray pollen. Pronotum with one dark brown stripe. Prescutum dark yellow on anterior half, with lateral, humeral and cephalic parts brown; posterior half with four brownish black marks in transverse row, not reaching suture. Scutum brown. Scutellum brownish yellow. Mediotergite brown. One yellow stripe running through katepisternum, katepimeron and metakatepisternum. Hairs on thorax brown. Coxae pale brown; trochanters brown; femora yellow with two dark brown rings, one median, other subapical, longer than yellow tip; tibiae yellow with one spur; tarsi yellow. Hairs on legs black.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF13660A4078FFE4FF2472450B37FA28" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188119/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[205,1387,324,1316]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BD336824078FFE4FF2472450B37FA28" blockId="2.[151,1436,1349,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FF2472450875FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,323,1349,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
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Wing (male). 1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014078FFE4FE4672460A45FAD6" box="[501,883,1350,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediale" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FE4672460A45FAD6" box="[501,883,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FCCA72450AF8FAD6" bold="true" box="[889,974,1349,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB4078FFE4FCCA72450AF8FAD6" box="[889,974,1349,1373]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; 2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014078FFE4FC4672460CAAFAD6" box="[1013,1436,1350,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanense" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FC4672460CAAFAD6" box="[1013,1436,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) yunnanense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FF24726809DAFA0B" bold="true" box="[151,236,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB4078FFE4FF24726809DAFA0B" box="[151,236,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; 3.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014078FFE4FEA672690B9FFA0B" box="[277,681,1385,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancistrum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FEA672690B9FFA0B" box="[277,681,1385,1408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) ancistrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FD0372680A33FA0B" bold="true" box="[688,773,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB4078FFE4FD0372680A33FA0B" box="[688,773,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; 4.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014078FFE4FC9D72690DA7FA0B" box="[814,1169,1385,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breve" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FC9D72690DA7FA0B" box="[814,1169,1385,1408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) breve</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FB2A72680DD8FA0B" bold="true" box="[1177,1262,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB4078FFE4FB2A72680DD8FA0B" box="[1177,1262,1384,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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; 5.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014078FFE4FAA572690892FA29" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
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<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FAA572690892FA29" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) elongatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB4078FFE4FE1F728B0B37FA28" box="[428,513,1419,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BD336824078FFE4FF7672D00C56F903" blockId="2.[151,1437,1488,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="13572A074078FFE4FEAB72D00868FA61" box="[280,350,1488,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1349,1373]" captionTargetBox="[205,1387,324,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[195,1399,313,1320]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Wing (male). 1. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov.; 2. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) yunnanense sp. nov.; 3. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) ancistrum sp. nov.; 4. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) breve sp. nov.; 5. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) elongatum sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188119/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) whitish hyaline, with conspicuous brown patterning, chiefly ocelliform, without narrow dark brown margining. Base of wing brown; two large ocellate circles on anterior half of wing; one pale crossband at midlength of Rs, including supernumerary cross-vein; patterning on posterior half dispersed, each tip of vein with brown spot. Spur at origin of Rs almost obsolete; R2+3+4 longer than R2+3; m-cu just behind 1/3 length of cell dm. Halter
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<quantity id="4C949B674078FFE4FE59716E0B41F903" box="[490,631,1646,1672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
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long, brown except base of stem and apex of knob pale yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336824078FFE4FF767195086AF95E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1488,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Abdomen. Tergites brown, with narrow median brownish yellow line. Sternites pale yellow. Hairs on abdomen brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD336824078FFE4FF7671E20AD9F8FB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1488,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
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Hypopygium (
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<figureCitation id="13572A074078FFE4FEC671E208CCF977" box="[373,506,1762,1788]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[154,1439,274,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov. Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9 t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9 s = ninth sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Figs. 6–11</figureCitation>
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). Posterior margin of tergite 9 (
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<figureCitation id="13572A074078FFE4FCCF71E20AF0F977" box="[892,966,1762,1788]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[154,1439,274,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov. Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9 t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9 s = ninth sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) with subtrigonal lobe on each side of median V-shaped notch. Tip of outer gonostylus (
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<figureCitation id="13572A074078FFE4FD5070090A1CF8A8" box="[739,810,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[154,1439,274,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov. Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9 t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9 s = ninth sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) curved into slender spine. Inner gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A074078FFE4FAF870090CA4F8A8" box="[1355,1426,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[154,1439,274,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov. Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9 t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9 s = ninth sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively longer with tip obtuse. Interbase (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A074078FFE4FD2F702F0BC7F8C2" box="[668,753,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,270,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[154,1439,274,1692]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 11. Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale sp. nov. Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9 t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9 s = ninth sternite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) shorter than gonocoxite, apical half a slender rod bent at 90° angle from thickened base, apical fourth of rod strongly bent inward.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336824078FFE4FF76707D0893F81C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1488,2020]" box="[197,421,1917,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665094078FFE5FF7670A30BC4FF53" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336824078FFE5FF7670A30BC4FF53" blockId="2.[151,1437,1488,2020]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,216]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904078FFE4FF7670A3084BF836" bold="true" box="[197,381,1955,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788204078FFE4FF7670A30833F836" box="[197,261,1955,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788204078FFE4FE3D70A30B36F836" box="[398,512,1955,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, Yunnan: Gongshan, Dulongjiang, Kongdang (
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B674078FFE4FB3C70A30DC5F836" box="[1167,1267,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
), 27°52΄22ʺN 98°20΄20ʺE, 2007.
|
||
<date id="FFD210424078FFE4FEC570CA0885F86F" box="[374,435,1994,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" value="1923-05">V. 23</date>
|
||
(Light trap), Xingyue Liu.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788204078FFE4FD4170CA0A5EF86F" box="[754,872,1994,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD0B4078FFE4FCC070CA0AF3F86F" box="[883,965,1994,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Yunnan: Gongshan, Dulongjiang (
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B674078FFE5FAD370CA0999FF39" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="47" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
) 27°43΄21ʺN 98°21΄10ʺE, 2007.
|
||
<date id="FFD210424079FFE5FD8677980B45FF39" box="[565,627,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" value="1921-05">V. 21</date>
|
||
(Light trap);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD0B4079FFE5FCAF77980A4FFF39" box="[796,889,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, Yunnan: Tengchong, Zizhi villiage (
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B674079FFE5FA8377980CB8FF39" box="[1328,1422,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
|
||
), 25°43΄44ʺN 98°34΄0 7ʺE, 2007.
|
||
<date id="FFD210424079FFE5FDB977BE0B7FFF53" box="[522,585,190,216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" value="1931-05">V. 31</date>
|
||
, Xingyue Liu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF13660A4079FFE5FF2471B408D8F8BF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188120/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[189,1420,286,1674]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336824079FFE5FF2471B408D8F8BF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1716,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FF2471B40866F947" bold="true" box="[151,336,1716,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 6–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014079FFE5FEEB71B50BEDF947" box="[344,731,1717,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediale" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Epiphragma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FEEB71B50BEDF947" box="[344,731,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">Epiphragma (Epiphragma) mediale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FD5071B40A0CF947" bold="true" box="[739,826,1716,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B57EB4079FFE5FD5071B40A0CF947" box="[739,826,1716,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male. 6. Ninth tergite, dorsal view; 7. outer gonostylus, lateral view; 8. inner gonostylus, lateral view; 9. hypopygium, lateral view; 10. hypopygium, dorsal view; 9t = ninth tergite, aed = aedeagus, gx = gonocoxite, int = interbase, ig = inner gonostylus, og = outer gonostylus; 11. hypopygium, ventral view, 9s = ninth sternite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665094079FFE5FF7670620B18F8F7" box="[197,558,1890,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336824079FFE5FF7670620B18F8F7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1890,2032]" box="[197,558,1890,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FF7670620853F8F7" bold="true" box="[197,357,1890,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76124079FFE5FEDF70620884F8F7" box="[364,434,1890,1916]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Yunnan).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665094079FFE5FF7670880D11F828" box="[197,1063,1928,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336824079FFE5FF7670880D11F828" blockId="3.[151,1436,1890,2032]" box="[197,1063,1928,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FF7670880864F829" bold="true" box="[197,338,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to a black median line of the vertex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665094079FFE2FF2470AF0DA1FF74" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336824079FFE2FF2470AF0DA1FF74" blockId="3.[151,1436,1890,2032]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,255]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FF2470AF0826F842" bold="true" box="[151,272,1967,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is somewhat similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D014079FFE5FCB270B00DBDF841" authority="Alexander, 1965" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1965" box="[769,1163,1968,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dysommatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA904079FFE5FCB270B00A88F842" box="[769,958,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">E. dysommatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B734079FFE5FC7570B00DBDF841" author="Alexander" box="[966,1163,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="55" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1965) New exotic crane-flies (Tipulidae: Diptera). Part XI. Entomological News, 76, 213 - 222." type="journal article" year="1965">Alexander, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76124079FFE5FB6770B00C26F841" box="[1236,1296,1968,1994]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="47">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Assam) in having the similar patterning of the femora, but it can be separated from the latter by the patterning of wing without narrow dark brown margining, spur at origin of Rs almost obsolete and m-cu just behind 1/3 the length of cell dm. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D01407EFFE2FE2677BF0B62FF53" box="[405,596,191,216]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dysommatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA90407EFFE2FE2677BF0B62FF53" box="[405,596,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="48">E. dysommatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the patterning of wing has narrow dark brown margining, the spur at origin of Rs is long and m-cu is just before 1/3 the length of cell dm (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B73407EFFE2FC7177E50DBDFF74" author="Alexander" box="[962,1163,229,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1965) New exotic crane-flies (Tipulidae: Diptera). Part XI. Entomological News, 76, 213 - 222." type="journal article" year="1965">Alexander, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |