298 lines
34 KiB
XML
298 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="329ADF9DF242FB43CF64C2A47D398BCE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213838" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e490053d-e2a1-47fb-9331-1c9f867ca095" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213838" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460557404711" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Si-Pei, Gaimari, Stephen D. & Yang, Ding" docDate="2012" docId="03BDC775904CFFC38882DCE8DAC096D1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03566p013.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3566" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ammothereva brevis Liu, Gaimari & Yang, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF84BF0D904BFFC88815D854DB629756" masterDocTitle="Species of Ammothereva Lyneborg, 1984 (Diptera: Therevidae: Therevinae: Cyclotelini) from China" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698319536948" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD9B67A89FACA3685B8FDF251836280D">
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<mods:title id="FBE71A6BCB9059ED77925112CFABE6FD">Species of Ammothereva Lyneborg, 1984 (Diptera: Therevidae: Therevinae: Cyclotelini) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CC1B6374C0D9FC2A0A088DEF66D58EFD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="66930BFB455A208D1626C38541CDF978">Liu, Si-Pei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="86B9C9E6A31B7EE418F24761126FA857">Gaimari, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="484A5D0158B0DA014947B8D38983ED4E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FA2BF59E6E4C8E88FFF326DED6EB742C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="728ED67D987A58AFAC57707967A4CD1C">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="59B8B5D53570D5E8763725AFE6BA7DBC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="82E7EDE5173416FEBD0D36B9F61EC714">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DFED5385864FEB973A0623E65A1F2FA8">
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<mods:date id="C733695D1947A1DDF40916F8EC29B8D8">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E1CB6FB2412E9C74CA2EA4936992BA65" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FADBBEA8114210143F5365D77BFF3F62">3566</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8458534C9807884C9B31CE0768A115FD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="51DD4029D1FC4D2DDA071FE4C034BC4C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213838</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="22A9346EC1948D47A0A07F3859DD1955" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="01BDACDFD877CBF7BDABB5A9315EF7B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">213838</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BDC775904CFFC38882DCE8DAC096D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174797" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119556021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174797" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:29006FB3-70E8-40B4-8901-3797DE7F7580" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDC775904CFFC38882DCE8DAC096D1" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C30E25E8904CFFCF8882DCE8DA4C93A1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB7663904CFFCF8882DCE8DA969380" blockId="7.[151,500,1212,1271]" box="[151,500,1212,1238]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0E3C10F904CFFCF8882DCE8DA969380" bold="true" box="[151,500,1212,1238]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8882DCE8DA969380" bold="true" box="[151,500,1212,1238]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C140DE0904CFFCF8882DCE8DAED9380" box="[151,399,1212,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8882DCE8DAED9380" bold="true" box="[151,399,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ammothereva brevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253170A904CFFCF8983DCE8DA969380" box="[406,500,1212,1238]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB7663904CFFCF8882DC8BDA4C93A1" blockId="7.[151,500,1212,1271]" box="[151,302,1247,1271]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132F6AE6904CFFCF888ADC8BDA4493A1" box="[159,294,1247,1271]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 23" captionStart-1="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStart-2="FIGURES 31 – 34" captionStart-3="FIGURE 35" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1572,1595]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1365,1388]" captionTargetBox-0="[178,1435,303,1518]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1401,751,1901]" captionTargetBox-2="[179,1403,203,1704]" captionTargetBox-3="[168,1425,448,1326]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,303,1551]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1436,733,1914]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[151,1436,447,1343]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 23. Head of male Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Frontal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 24 – 29. Male genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Male. 24. terminalia, lateral view; 25. tergite 8; 26. sternite 8; 27. epandrial complex, dorsal view; 28. gonocoxal complex, dorsal view; 29. aedeagus, ventral view; 30. aedeagus, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 31 – 34. Female genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Female. 31. terminalia, dorsal view; 32. terminalia, ventral view; 33. internal reproductive organs; 34. terminalia, lateral view. Scale: 0.2 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 35. Distribution of Ammothereva species in China." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/213843/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/213844/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/213845/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/213846/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 23–35</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E25E8904CFFCF8882DD72DA6D9299" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAB7663904CFFCF8882DD72DA6D9299" blockId="7.[151,1436,1318,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8882DD72DA739269" bold="true" box="[151,273,1318,1343]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Eyes separated on frons by a distance about 3 times width of anterior ocellus. Frons yellowish orange in anterior third. Antennal scape strongly elongated and yellowish orange basally. Upper occiput covered with uniform scale-like white pile, without postocular setae. Outer gonocoxal process large, as high as gonocoxite, and bifurcated apically. In aedeagus, lateral ejaculatory process distinct and separated from dorsal and ventral apodemes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E25E8904CFFC188D2DD8FDF189541" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAB7663904CFFCF88D2DD8FD8E692A5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1318,2027]" box="[199,900,1499,1524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF88D2DD8FDA3B92A2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1499,1524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Body length
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<quantity id="4CECDB86904CFFCF8A22DD8FD9ED92A5" box="[567,655,1499,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4CECDB86904CFFCF8B32DD8FD81D92A5" box="[807,895,1499,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB7663904CFFCF88D2DDABDE1591B9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1318,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="132F6AE6904CFFCF8906DDABDA049141" box="[275,358,1535,1559]" captionStart="FIGURES 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[178,1435,303,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,303,1551]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23. Head of male Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213843/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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) with dense pale pruinescence over black ground color except lower frons with brown ground color; anterior third of frons with yellowish orange pruinescence. Scale-like white pile on ocellar tubercle, frons, gena and occiput; upper occiput without postocular setae; parafacial bare. Eyes separated on frons by a distance about 3 times width of anterior ocellus. Antenna with dense pale pruinescence; scale-like white pile on scape and pedicel; scape strongly elongated, yellowish orange basally and dark brown apically; pedicel barrel-shaped, dark brown; flagellum broken off so no further information available; antennal ratio (as length ratio of scape: pedicel) 4.1: 1.0. Proboscis yellow with large labellum and covered with brown pile; palpus with scale-like yellow pile.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB7663904CFFC088D2DEAFD87297AC" blockId="7.[151,1436,1318,2027]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,250]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Thorax with dense pale pruinescence; notum with black ground color; pleuron with brown ground color; prosternum yellow; mesonotum with 2 brown vittae separated by narrow grey stripe. Mesonotum with short scalelike white pile; prosternum and pleuron with white pile; macrosetae on thorax pale yellow. Scutal chaetotaxy (pairs):
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF88E1DF3CDA729029" box="[244,272,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">np</emphasis>
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5,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8929DF3CDA379029" box="[316,341,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sa</emphasis>
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2,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8996DF3CDAFD9029" box="[387,415,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pa</emphasis>
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1,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF89D9DF33DA859029" box="[460,487,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">dc</emphasis>
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2,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8A06DF3CD9489029" box="[531,554,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sc</emphasis>
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2. Legs yellowish brown, except tips of tibiae and tarsi dark brown, pale pruinescence on coxae to femora, pulvilli yellow. White pile present on coxae and femora, setae of coxae through basal tibiae pale yellow, setae of apical tibiae to tarsi dark brown. Fore coxa with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8C31DFE4DF509091" box="[1060,1074,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">a</emphasis>
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1,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8C40DFE4DF129091" box="[1109,1136,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">av</emphasis>
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1; mid coxa with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8D2CDFE4DE259091" box="[1337,1351,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">a</emphasis>
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2; hind coxa with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF891EDF80DA7B90BD" box="[267,281,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">a</emphasis>
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3–4,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF894DDF87DA0490BD" box="[344,358,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">d</emphasis>
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1. Fore femur with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8A50DF80D90290BD" box="[581,608,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">av</emphasis>
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4; mid femur with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8B2DDF80D83190BD" box="[824,851,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">av</emphasis>
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3. Fore tibia with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8C34DF87DF5F90BD" box="[1057,1085,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ad</emphasis>
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4,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8C4ADF80DF1890BD" box="[1119,1146,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pv</emphasis>
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5; mid tibia with
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8D54DF87DE3F90BD" box="[1345,1373,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ad</emphasis>
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4,
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<emphasis id="B960AA71904CFFCF8D95DF87DEFE90BD" box="[1408,1436,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pd</emphasis>
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3,
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<emphasis id="B960AA719043FFC088A7D8CDDBAF97E6" box="[178,205,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">av</emphasis>
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5,
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<emphasis id="B960AA719043FFC088FBD8CDDA6B97E6" box="[238,265,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">pv</emphasis>
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5, apically with 5 setae.
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<collectingCountry id="F30336F39043FFC08A0ED8C3D93197F9" box="[539,595,151,175]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hind</collectingCountry>
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legs broken off so no further information is available. Wing hyaline, tinged brownish yellow; pterosigma very narrow, yellow, at end of R1; veins yellow except apices brown; cell m3 closed with short petiole apically. Halter stalk and knob yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6B26EB9043FFC08882DE70D817916C" box="[151,885,1572,1595]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213843/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[178,1435,303,1518]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BAB76639043FFC08882DE70D817916C" blockId="8.[151,885,1572,1595]" box="[151,885,1572,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B960AA719043FFC08882DE70DA4C916C" bold="true" box="[151,302,1572,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 23.</emphasis>
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Head of male
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<taxonomicName id="4C140DE09043FFC089D7DE71D9F3916D" box="[450,657,1573,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B960AA719043FFC089D7DE71D9F3916D" box="[450,657,1573,1595]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ammothereva brevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B960AA719043FFC08A82DE71D98A916C" bold="true" box="[663,744,1573,1594]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253170A9043FFC08A82DE71D98A916C" box="[663,744,1573,1594]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Frontal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAB76639043FFC088D2DE36D9D79020" blockId="8.[151,1437,1634,2018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Abdomen yellow with pale pruinescence, except basal parts of tergites dark brown. Dense scale-like pile on tergites recumbent, sparse yellow pile on sternites. Terminalia with dense yellowish brown pile.
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<emphasis id="B960AA719043FFC08CF3DED2DEFE91C9" bold="true" box="[1254,1436,1670,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
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Epandrium (
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<figureCitation id="132F6AE69043FFC08936DEFEDA179194" box="[291,373,1706,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1401,751,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,733,1914]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Male genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Male. 24. terminalia, lateral view; 25. tergite 8; 26. sternite 8; 27. epandrial complex, dorsal view; 28. gonocoxal complex, dorsal view; 29. aedeagus, ventral view; 30. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213844/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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) elongated, 1.2 times longer than wide, with posterior edge emarginate, with broadly rounded posterolateral flange. Subepandrial sclerite with semicircular medial invagination; nearly as long as cercus distally. Cercus ovoid. Hypandrium short. Gonocoxite (
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<figureCitation id="132F6AE69043FFC08AA7DEA6D864905C" box="[690,774,1778,1802]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1401,751,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,733,1914]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Male genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Male. 24. terminalia, lateral view; 25. tergite 8; 26. sternite 8; 27. epandrial complex, dorsal view; 28. gonocoxal complex, dorsal view; 29. aedeagus, ventral view; 30. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213844/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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) with broad, apically bifurcated outer gonocoxal process. Gonostylus much elongated, nearly 9 times longer than wide. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="132F6AE69043FFC08BE2DF42DF2F9078" box="[1015,1101,1814,1838]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 29" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[169,1401,751,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,733,1914]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 29. Male genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Male. 24. terminalia, lateral view; 25. tergite 8; 26. sternite 8; 27. epandrial complex, dorsal view; 28. gonocoxal complex, dorsal view; 29. aedeagus, ventral view; 30. aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213844/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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) with dorsal apodeme wide; ventral apodeme short and narrow; lateral ejaculatory process clearly separated from dorsal and ventral apodeme; distiphallus (Fig. 30) short and ventrally curved.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639043FFC088D2DFD6D87390CC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1634,2018]" box="[199,785,1922,1946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Female. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CECDB869043FFC089ADDFD6D97F90CC" box="[440,541,1922,1946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing length 7.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639043FFC188D2DFF3DF189541" blockId="8.[151,1437,1634,2018]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,679]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Most characters of female similar to male, with following exceptions. Eyes separated on frons by distance about 5 times width of anterior ocellus. Antennal setae shorter than in male; flagellum broken off so further information unavailable; antennal ratio (as length ratio of scape: pedicel) 4.8: 1.0. Proboscis yellow with yellow pile; palpus yellow with long yellow pile. Setae on legs from coxae through femora and on ventral tibiae pale yellow; setae from dorsal tibiae through tarsi dark brown. Fore coxa with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18BC9D8B5D88897AE" box="[988,1002,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a</emphasis>
|
||
1,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18C1AD8B5DF4897AE" box="[1039,1066,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">av</emphasis>
|
||
1; mid coxa with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18CEFD8B5DE6A97AE" box="[1274,1288,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a</emphasis>
|
||
3; hind coxa with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC188C5D951DBBC964A" box="[208,222,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">a</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18914D950DA6D964A" box="[257,271,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">d</emphasis>
|
||
1. Fore femur with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC189E5D951D969964A" box="[496,523,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">av</emphasis>
|
||
4; mid femur with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18AF0D951D99D964A" box="[741,767,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">av</emphasis>
|
||
2; hind femur with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18BF5D951D899964A" box="[992,1019,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">av</emphasis>
|
||
4. Fore tibia with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18CDFD950DF84964A" box="[1226,1254,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
|
||
4,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18D1FD950DE44964A" box="[1290,1318,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pd</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18D5CD951DE06964A" box="[1353,1380,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pv</emphasis>
|
||
4–5, apically with 2–3 setae; mid tibia with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18A59D97CD90A9616" box="[588,616,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
|
||
5,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18A99D97CD9CA9616" box="[652,680,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pd</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18ADED97DD9879616" box="[715,741,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">av</emphasis>
|
||
4,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18B1CD97DD8469616" box="[777,804,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pv</emphasis>
|
||
5, apically with 5 setae; hind tibia with
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18CF3D97CDE609616" box="[1254,1282,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ad</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18D33D97CDE209616" box="[1318,1346,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pd</emphasis>
|
||
2,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18D70D97DDEE29616" box="[1381,1408,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">av</emphasis>
|
||
4,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18882D919DBD09632" box="[151,178,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pv</emphasis>
|
||
4, apically with 7 setae. Sternites of abdomen black, with pale pruinescence. Scale-like white pile on tergites shorter and less dense than in male; sparse white pile on sternites.
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18B99D924DF1096DE" bold="true" box="[908,1138,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female terminalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F6AE69042FFC18CE2D93BDE2896D1" box="[1271,1354,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[179,1403,203,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 34. Female genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Female. 31. terminalia, dorsal view; 32. terminalia, ventral view; 33. internal reproductive organs; 34. terminalia, lateral view. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213845/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
) rather large with apical incision. Acanthophorite A2 setae on tergite 10 sharp apically. Cercus semicircular in lateral view, but slightly elongated in dorsal and ventral views. Subepandrial sclerite rounded basally and distinctly narrow apically. Furca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F6AE69042FFC18958D988DAFD96A2" box="[333,415,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1753,1776]" captionTargetBox="[179,1403,203,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1732]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 34. Female genital morphology of Ammothereva brevis sp. nov. Female. 31. terminalia, dorsal view; 32. terminalia, ventral view; 33. internal reproductive organs; 34. terminalia, lateral view. Scale: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213845/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.3 times longer than wide, with furcal bulla anteriorly. Accessory glands with separated ducts. Spermathecal sac relatively small and spherical; 2 spherical spermathecae present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E25E89042FFC188D2DA70D98C9509" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639042FFC188D2DA70D98C9509" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC188D2DA70DA15956A" bold="true" box="[199,375,547,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFC8C19042FFC188D2DA70DA60956A" box="[199,258,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFC8C19042FFC18995DA70DA8A956A" box="[384,488,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18A2DDA77D9FD956A" bold="true" box="[568,671,547,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30336F39042FFC18A2DDA77D9F8956A" box="[568,666,547,572]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ningxia, Jingheyuan (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2010A49042FFC18BB1DA70DF61956A" box="[932,1027,548,572]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="35.4">35°24'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2010A49042FFC18C04DA70DF19956A" box="[1041,1147,548,572]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="106.4">106°24'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECDB869042FFC18C9CDA70DF81956A" box="[1161,1251,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1940.0">1940 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFAA50A39042FFC18CECDA70DEF5956A" box="[1273,1431,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1980-07-13">13. VII. 1980</date>
|
||
, Chi-Kun Yang.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFC8C19042FFC1895DDA1CDACF9536" box="[328,429,584,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 1 Ƥ, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFC8C19042FFC18A91DA13D9889509" box="[644,746,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E25E89042FFC188D2DA3FDA5595F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639042FFC188D2DA3FDA5595F1" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC188D2DA3FDA0295D2" bold="true" box="[199,352,619,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Palaearctic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30336F39042FFC189E5DA38D95195D2" box="[496,563,620,644]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ningxia) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F6AE69042FFC18AA3DA38D86B95D2" box="[694,777,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1365,1388]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,448,1326]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,447,1343]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution of Ammothereva species in China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213846/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is biogeographically part of the North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30336F39042FFC18D14DA38DE2695D2" box="[1281,1348,620,644]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF850B929042FFC1888BDADBDA4995F1" author="Zhang" box="[158,299,655,679]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Zhang, R. - Z. (1999) Zoogeography of China. Science Press, Beijing, 487 pp." type="book" year="1999">Zhang 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B26EB9042FFC18882DFDBDA1F90BF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213844/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[169,1401,751,1901]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639042FFC18882DFDBDA1F90BF" blockId="9.[151,1437,1935,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18882DFDBDA3790F2" bold="true" box="[151,341,1935,1958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 24–29.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genital morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C140DE09042FFC18A91DFDBD83690F3" box="[644,852,1935,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18A91DFDBD83690F3" box="[644,852,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ammothereva brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719042FFC18B49DFC4D8CF90F3" bold="true" box="[860,941,1936,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253170A9042FFC18B49DFC4D8CF90F3" box="[860,941,1936,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male. 24. terminalia, lateral view; 25. tergite 8; 26. sternite 8; 27. epandrial complex, dorsal view; 28. gonocoxal complex, dorsal view; 29. aedeagus, ventral view; 30. aedeagus, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B26EB9041FFC28882DE8DDFF89058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213845/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[179,1403,203,1704]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639041FFC28882DE8DDFF89058" blockId="10.[151,1436,1753,1806]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719041FFC28882DE8DDA3B91B8" bold="true" box="[151,345,1753,1776]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 31–34.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genital morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C140DE09041FFC28AA5DE8DD8E691B9" box="[688,900,1753,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719041FFC28AA5DE8DD8E691B9" box="[688,900,1753,1775]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ammothereva brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719041FFC28B9ADE8ED88691B9" bold="true" box="[911,996,1754,1775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253170A9041FFC28B9ADE8ED88691B9" box="[911,996,1754,1775]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Female. 31. terminalia, dorsal view; 32. terminalia, ventral view; 33. internal reproductive organs; 34. terminalia, lateral view. Scale: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E25E89041FFC388D2DF6FD8C59669" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639041FFC388D2DF6FD8C59669" blockId="10.[151,1436,1850,2019]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,391]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719041FFC288D2DF6FDA599005" bold="true" box="[199,315,1851,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C140DE09041FFC28A80DF6ED8CE9004" authority="Lyneborg" authorityName="Lyneborg" box="[661,940,1850,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salentioides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719041FFC28A80DF6ED8589004" box="[661,826,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. salentioides</emphasis>
|
||
Lyneborg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following features: eyes separated on frons by a distance about 3 times width of the anterior ocellus; scape of antenna strongly elongated; upper occiput covered with uniform pile without postocular setae; epandrium with broadly rounded posterolateral flange; outer gonocoxal process large, bifurcated apically. But the new species can be separated from it by the following features: anterior frons and basal scape yellowish orange; epandrium elongated, 1.2 times longer than wide; aedeagus with dorsal apodeme distinctly shorter than ejaculatory apodeme; lateral ejaculatory process distinct and separated from dorsal and ventral apodemes. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719040FFC38AA0D8E8D8009782" box="[693,866,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C140DE09040FFC38AA0D8E8D83F9782" box="[693,861,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salentioides">A. salentioides</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the anterior frons is dark and the antennal color is entirely blackish; the epandrium is about as long as wide; the dorsal apodeme of the aedeagus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF850B929040FFC38CF3D88BDA79964A" author="Lyneborg" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Lyneborg, L. (1984) Ammothereva, a new Palaearctic genus of Therevidae, with a review of the 13 included species (Insecta, Diptera). Steenstrupia, 10 (7), 205 - 222." type="journal article" year="1984">Lyneborg 1984: 220, fig. 48</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is slightly longer than the ejaculatory apodeme; the lateral ejaculatory process (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF850B929040FFC38CBBD950DB839669" author="Lyneborg" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Lyneborg, L. (1984) Ammothereva, a new Palaearctic genus of Therevidae, with a review of the 13 included species (Insecta, Diptera). Steenstrupia, 10 (7), 205 - 222." type="journal article" year="1984">Lyneborg 1984: 220, fig. 47</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is completely subsumed into the dorsal and ventral apodemes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E25E89040FFC388D2D918DAC096D1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB76639040FFC388D2D918DAC096D1" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960AA719040FFC388D2D918DA2C9632" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the short dorsal apodeme of the aedeagus, from the Latin adjective “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C140DE09040FFC388B4D93BDB8896D1" box="[161,234,367,391]" class="Insecta" family="Therevidae" genus="Ammothereva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">brevis</taxonomicName>
|
||
” meaning short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |