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<document id="334195C4D486A70B8258ABC91C1DCBAC" ID-CLB-Dataset="56030" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.543.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffd17023-8c20-41cf-a5c8-6f0b6f78a292" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450807" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649745154158" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela &amp; Ayala, Elizabeth Santiago" docDate="2022" docId="03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.543.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 543 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.543.2.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="FF8AFFE0B5006664FFC5FF9A3D067768" masterDocTitle="A new species of Epidendrum (Laeliinae: Orchidaceae), in the Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, Pasco-Peru" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1699319932605" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="25B88445961C75206559D30061EA5955">A new species of Epidendrum (Laeliinae: Orchidaceae), in the Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, Pasco-Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="520E933024B1DB480264CFB3DAB7ABE5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D41580C00B51F05BA7BA093A36C40563">Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="57713C0CA593278477E7AF14DA7AA6E1">Missouri Botanical Garden. Prolong. Bolognesi Mz. E Lote 6, Oxapampa-Pasco, Perú</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2704CA9CDB253C57893F233A3E7472D1">Ayala, Elizabeth Santiago</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7ED189136FA585F9E5E6F30DC944E07D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1368-9025</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D92DFBAE7D56537B79787A3936C4700B">Herbario AMO. Montañas Calizas 490, Lomas de Chapultepec, Del. Miguel Hidalgo, C. P. 11000, Ciudad de México, MÉXICO esantiago @ herbarioamo. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1368 - 9025</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="794326E10F196C45260D9874A6BCD1F4" type="email">esantiago@herbarioamo.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="35F0AB8C522A58509BA3BF16927F655B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1BA8D8BBA1666E41C91D7F79FC08FC8B">
<mods:date id="9A3E07F9B451A5E6995C93503F5A9505">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51B52E2D2ED5B4FA9BE3E706BE0A4D1F">2022-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C000F9776F8F6B523C017A88814EB7A9">543</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="67BDBC95C7A09336CA1FCFF350B7243D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455312" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194587943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455312" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5006664FF4DF9CB3EA07102" box="[136,934,1617,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5006664FF4DF9CB3EA07102" blockId="0.[136,1453,1580,1750]" box="[136,934,1617,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5006664FF4DF9CB3FDC7102" authority="L.Valenz. &amp; E.Santiago" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,730,1617,1642]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5006664FF4DF9CB3CD37101" bold="true" box="[136,469,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</emphasis>
L.Valenz. &amp; E.Santiago
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5006664FD20F9C93E307102" box="[741,822,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57E7B5006664FD20F9C93E307102" box="[741,822,1619,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="13212A0BB5006664FCF9F9C83EA47102" box="[828,930,1618,1642]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1989,2011]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1987,2009]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionStartId-3="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1965]" captionTargetBox-1="[215,1376,210,1954]" captionTargetBox-2="[192,1396,190,1928]" captionTargetBox-3="[216,1371,190,1918]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@1.[158,1430,190,1965]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@2.[193,1393,190,1963]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@3.[192,1396,190,1928]" captionTargetId-3="figure-24@4.[216,1371,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Habitat. A: High montane forest between 3200–3600 m; B: Sclerophyllous Forest on white sand; C: Characteristic tree species, Escallonia myrtilloides, whose twisted branches and trunks are home to epiphytic plants, including the new species; D: Flowering stems of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae (Photographs by L. Valenzuela)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Illustration of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae. A: Plant habit; B: Old flower, front view; C: Dissected perianth of young flower; D: Ovary and column, longitudinal section; E: Anther; F: Pollinia (Drawings by L. Valenzuela from the type)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Lankester Composite Digital Plate (LCDP) of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae. A: Plant habit; B: Inflorescence; C: Old flower, front, and side view; D: Dissected perianth of young flower; E: Ovary and column, longitudinal section; F: Anther (Photographs by L. Valenzuela from the type)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae, A: Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, Pasco. B: Altomayo Protection Forest, San Martín, to North of Peru. Prepared by L. Valenzuela." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450809" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450811" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450813" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450815" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6450809/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6450811/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6450813/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6450815/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<typeStatus id="54A1882CB5006664FF4DF9E23DBC71E5" box="[136,186,1656,1677]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD3B5006664FF13F9E23E0371BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750890302" collectingDate="2020-08-08" collectionCode="HOXA" collectorName="L. Valenzuela &amp; T. Aronson &amp; R. Zehnder &amp; M. Cantalicio" country="Peru" county="Oxapampa Province" elevation="3200" latitude="-10.338181" location="Peasant Community of Santa Barbara" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.63964" municipality="Huancabamba District" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F30D761EB5006664FF13F9E23C1071E5" box="[214,278,1656,1677]" name="Peru" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49DEF86CB5006664FEDAF9E23C5F71E5" box="[287,345,1656,1677]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Pasco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C44E02B5006664FEA6F9E23F2E71E6" box="[355,552,1656,1678]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Oxapampa Province</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACF4B5006664FDF4F9E23E0D71E6" box="[561,779,1656,1678]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Huancabamba District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC56055B5006664FCD1F9E2397D71E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F:8EC56055B5006664FCD1F9E2397D71E6" box="[788,1147,1656,1678]" country="Peru" county="Oxapampa Province" latitude="-10.338181" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.63964" municipality="Huancabamba District" name="Peasant Community of Santa Barbara" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Pasco">Peasant Community of Santa Barbara</location>
,
<location id="8EC56055B5006664FBBAF9E23DEA71DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F:8EC56055B5006664FBBAF9E23DEA71DA" country="Peru" county="Oxapampa Province" latitude="-10.338181" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.63964" municipality="Huancabamba District" name="Yanachaga Chemillen National Park" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Pasco">Yanachaga Chemillen National Park</location>
; high montane sclerophyllous forest, on white sand,
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,
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,
<date id="FFA4104EB5006664FBB2F906380371D9" box="[1143,1285,1692,1713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" value="2020-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9A6B5006664FBB2F906380371D9" box="[1143,1285,1692,1713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" value="2020-08-08">8 August 2020</collectingDate>
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;
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5006664FACBF9063F5371BD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="26EF5358B5006664FACBF906389671D9" box="[1294,1424,1692,1713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">L. Valenzuela</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EF5358B5006664FA5FF90638AB71D9" box="[1434,1453,1692,1713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">T.</collectorName>
Aronson,
<collectorName id="26EF5358B5006664FEDFF95A3C8371BD" box="[282,389,1728,1749]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">R. Zehnder</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26EF5358B5006664FE4BF95A3F1571BD" box="[398,531,1728,1749]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">M. Cantalicio</collectorName>
38574
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE4BB5006664FD78F95A3E0371BD" box="[701,773,1728,1749]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">HOXA</collectionCode>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B723CD3B5006664FCCAF95A3EC971BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750890303" box="[783,975,1728,1750]" collectingDate="2020-08-08" collectionCode="USM, MO" collectorName="L. Valenzuela &amp; T. Aronson &amp; R. Zehnder &amp; M. Cantalicio" country="Peru" county="Oxapampa Province" elevation="3200" latitude="-10.338181" location="Peasant Community of Santa Barbara" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.63964" municipality="Huancabamba District" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54A1882CB5006664FCCAF95A3E5871BE" box="[783,862,1728,1750]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE4BB5006664FCA1F95A3E9C71BD" box="[868,922,1728,1749]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">USM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE4BB5006664FC61F95A3EC971BE" box="[932,975,1728,1750]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">MO</collectionCode>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5006664FF4DF89C388170E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5006664FF4DF89C388170E2" blockId="0.[136,1452,1798,1930]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5006664FF4DF89C3CCC7076" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,458,1798,1822]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5006664FF4DF89C3CCC7076" box="[136,458,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5006664FD9DF89C39317076" authority="Hagsater (2004: 7" authorityName="Hagsater" authorityYear="2004" box="[600,1079,1798,1822]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyclotylosum">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5006664FD9DF89C3E687076" box="[600,878,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="163">Epidendrum cyclotylosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B7FB5006664FCB3F89C39317076" author="Hagsater, E." box="[886,1079,1798,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" pagination="730" refId="ref2401" refString="Hagsater, E. (2004) Epidendrum cyclotylosum. In: Hagsater, E. &amp; Sanchez S., L. (Eds.) The Genus Epidendrum, Part 4. lcones Orchidacearum 7: pl. 730." type="journal article" year="2004">Hágsater (2004: 7</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(4), pl. 730) but has a strictly erect inflorescence with 7–18, non-resupinate, deep violet to atropurpureous flowers (vs. an arching inflorescence with 13–20 resupinate, pale brown-red flowers), a larger lip (7.0–8.0 × 7.0–9.0 vs. 3.0–4.0 x
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5006664FC10F8D43953700E" box="[981,1109,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.7 mm</quantity>
) with the mid-lobe sub-quadrate (vs. semi-orbicular), and laminar, erect calli (vs. a single, sub-orbicular callus, slightly concave and striated at the base).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF656606B5016665FF4DF85F3E3B7F4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6450809/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" startId="1.[136,229,1989,2011]" targetBox="[158,1430,190,1965]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5016665FF4DF85F3E3B7F4B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1989,2083]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5016665FF4DF85F3C0770B2" bold="true" box="[136,257,1989,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Habitat. A: High montane forest between 3200–3600 m; B: Sclerophyllous Forest on white sand; C: Characteristic tree species,
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5016665FF1CF8733CB17096" box="[217,439,2025,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Escalloniaceae" genus="Escallonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Escalloniales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrtilloides">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5016665FF1CF8733CB17096" box="[217,439,2025,2046]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Escallonia myrtilloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose twisted branches and trunks are home to epiphytic plants, including the new species; D: Flowering stems of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5016665FF1AF7973CF97F4A" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[223,511,2061,2082]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5016665FF1AF7973CF97F4A" box="[223,511,2061,2082]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Photographs by L. Valenzuela).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5026666FF4DF85939A07095" blockId="2.[136,1452,1987,2046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5026666FF4DF8593DF070B1" bold="true" box="[136,246,1987,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. Illustration of
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5026666FE4DF85E3FA970B1" box="[392,687,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="165">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5026666FE4DF85E3FAD70B1" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[392,683,1988,2009]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A: Plant habit; B: Old flower, front view; C: Dissected perianth of young flower; D: Ovary and column, longitudinal section; E: Anther; F: Pollinia (Drawings by L. Valenzuela from the type).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF656606B5036667FF4DF83A3C8E7096" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450813" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6450813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" startId="3.[136,229,1952,1974]" targetBox="[192,1396,190,1928]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5036667FF4DF83A3C8E7096" blockId="3.[136,1452,1952,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5036667FF4DF83A3DFB70DD" bold="true" box="[136,253,1952,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Lankester Composite Digital Plate (LCDP) of
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5036667FD78F83A3EE370DD" box="[701,997,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5036667FD78F83A3EE770DD" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[701,993,1952,1973]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A: Plant habit; B: Inflorescence; C: Old flower, front, and side view; D: Dissected perianth of young flower; E: Ovary and column, longitudinal section; F: Anther (Photographs by L. Valenzuela from the type).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF656606B5046660FF4DF83B3FF270B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6450815/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[216,1371,190,1918]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5046660FF4DF83B3FF270B3" blockId="4.[136,1452,1953,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5046660FF4DF83B3DF870DE" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5046660FE0FF83B3FEA70DE" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[458,748,1953,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5046660FE0FF83B3FEA70DE" box="[458,748,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, A: Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, Pasco. B: Altomayo Protection Forest, San Martín, to North of Peru. Prepared by L. Valenzuela.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5056661FF78FF053919749B" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5056661FF78FF053919749B" blockId="5.[136,1452,159,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
Epiphytic, sub-caespitose, sympodial
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FD91FF053F8377DF" box="[596,645,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">herb</emphasis>
,
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tall.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FCF3FF3A3E7577DF" box="[822,883,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Roots</emphasis>
1.5–2.0 mm basal, thick, fleshy, white.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FAE6FF05386777DE" box="[1315,1377,159,182]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Stems</emphasis>
12–18 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FF5AFF593C1D77B3" box="[159,283,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 cm</quantity>
, cane like, erect, arising from a middle internode of previous stem, terete towards the base below first leaf, laterally compressed towards apex.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FDC1FF723F487797" box="[516,590,232,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Leaves</emphasis>
4–8, distributed along apical half of stem; sheaths 2.0–2.5 × 0.6–1.0 cm, tubular, laterally compressed, striated; blade 4.5–7.5 × 0.7–1.0 cm, dark green tinged purple above, lighter green beneath, oblonglanceolate, obtuse, apex apiculate, margin entire.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FD6CFEB53FFA762F" box="[681,764,303,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Spathes</emphasis>
2–3, 2.5–4.0 × 0.7–1.0 cm, covering entire peduncle, tubular, ancipitose, conduplicate, narrow, acute, and finely striated.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FD3BFEC93E8B7603" box="[766,909,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Inflorescence</emphasis>
8.0–
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FC07FEC9390C7603" box="[962,1034,339,363]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="9.5">9.5 cm</quantity>
long, apical, racemose, erect; peduncle
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FF4DFEED3C0776E7" box="[136,257,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, erect, laterally flattened, not ornamented; rachis 4.0-
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FCBAFEED3ECC76E7" box="[895,970,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
long, terete, slightly flexuous.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FAD9FEED38AA76E7" box="[1308,1452,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Floral bracts</emphasis>
4.0–8.0 × 2.0–
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FEE3FE013C7C76DB" box="[294,378,411,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, as long as the ovary, gradually shorter towards apex of inflorescence, triangular, acuminate.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FAACFE0638AA76DB" box="[1385,1452,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Ovary</emphasis>
7–8 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FF15FE253C2B76BF" box="[208,301,447,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, terete, thin at base, progressively wider towards the apex, not inflated, glabrous, furrowed towards apex.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF4DFE793DD97693" box="[136,223,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Flowers</emphasis>
7–18, simultaneous, non-resupinate; deep violet to atropurpureous, apices of sepals, clinandrium, anther, calli and disc of lip more or less yellow-green; fragrance none perceived.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FCFBFD9D3E827577" box="[830,900,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Sepals</emphasis>
free, obovate-oblong, acuminate, spreading; dorsal sepal 10–12 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FEE7FDB13CA2752B" box="[290,420,555,579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3.4 mm</quantity>
, reflexed, 5-veined; lateral sepals 13.0 × 3.0–
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FC41FDB13EDE752B" box="[900,984,555,579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
, partly spreading, 7-veined, twisting basally so that adaxial side faces upward, strongly keeled.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FD69FDD53FE9750F" box="[684,751,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Petals</emphasis>
10–11 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FC93FDD53EDF750F" box="[854,985,591,615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.6 mm</quantity>
, reflexed, linear-oblanceolate, falcate, apex truncate-rounded, 1-veined, spreading.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FDF4FDEE3F5375E3" box="[561,597,628,651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Lip</emphasis>
7.0–8.0 × 7.0–9.0 mm, adnate to the column, cordate at base, 3-lobed, fleshy, slightly concave; bicallose, calli laminar, erect, leaning towards mid-line and producing a channel effect at entrance of cuniculus in young flowers, gradually leaning laterally as the flower ages, prolonged at apex to form a obovoid disc covering most of mid-lobe of lip and nearly reaching end of mid-lobe, center slightly striated; lateral lobes 3.8–4.0 × 3.0–
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FA97FD4538A1759F" box="[1362,1447,735,759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
, dolabriform, trapezoidal, ornamented with a sinuous thickened lamina at base ending near calli and parallel to them, margins erose, posterior margin involute; mid-lobe 5 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FD47FCBD3FC57457" box="[642,707,807,831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, sub-quadrate, wider towards truncate apex, margin somewhat erose.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF4DFCD13DDA740B" box="[136,220,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Column</emphasis>
7.0–7.2 × 2.0–3.0 mm, slightly dilated towards apex, apex with a wide obtuse tooth on each side.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FAE6FCD138AD740B" box="[1315,1451,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Clinandrium</emphasis>
reduced, margin entire.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FE4AFCF53CDE74EF" box="[399,472,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Anther</emphasis>
1.2 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FDE0FCF53F7A74EF" box="[549,636,879,903]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
, yellow, sub-spherical, blunt keel in front, 4-celled.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FB05FCF5381074EF" box="[1216,1302,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Pollinia</emphasis>
4, sub-equal, obovoid, caudicles almost as long as pollinia, viscarium semi-liquid.
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FC47FC093EEB74C3" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[898,1005,915,939]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rostellariidae" genus="Rostellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FC47FC093EEB74C3" box="[898,1005,915,939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Rostellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apical, cleft; lateral lobes of the stigma small, occupying 1/4 of the length of the stigmatic cavity, occupying about half depth of column and nearly entire width.
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF4DFC463DDA749B" box="[136,220,988,1011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Nectary</emphasis>
shallow and wide, penetrating as far as perianth, end rounded, unornamented.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5056661FF78FC653F1D7337" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5056661FF78FC653F1D7337" blockId="5.[136,1452,159,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF78FC653CAB737F" bold="true" box="[189,429,1023,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
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<collectingCountry id="F30D761EB5056661FE08FB9A3F11737F" box="[461,535,1024,1047]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49DEF86CB5056661FDE1FC653FA6737F" box="[548,672,1023,1047]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">San Martin</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C44E02B5056661FD6BFC653E52737F" box="[686,852,1023,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Rioja Province</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACF4B5056661FCA4FC6539BB737F" box="[865,1213,1023,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Pardo Miguel Naranjos District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC56055B5056661FB0FFB9A384A737F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F:8EC56055B5056661FB0FFB9A384A737F" box="[1226,1356,1024,1047]" country="Peru" county="Rioja Province" latitude="-5.6494274" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.747604" municipality="Pardo Miguel Naranjos District" name="Venceremos" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="San Martin">Venceremos</location>
locality, shrubby thicket in
<location id="8EC56055B5056661FE8FFBB93F447353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F:8EC56055B5056661FE8FFBB93F447353" box="[330,578,1059,1083]" country="Peru" county="Rioja Province" latitude="-5.6494274" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.747604" municipality="Pardo Miguel Naranjos District" name="Humid Montane Forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="San Martin">Humid Montane Forest</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FD89FBB93F9B7353" box="[588,669,1059,1083]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.108" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2108.0">
<elevation id="0037D1BDB5056661FD89FBB93F9B7353" box="[588,669,1059,1083]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.108" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2108.0">2108 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5049B5056661FCFBFBB93EF37353" box="[830,1013,1059,1083]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" precision="1" seconds="51.39" value="-77.747604">077°44’51.39”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="8EC56055B5056661FC38FBB9382A7353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B38798B5006661FF4DF9CB39F2718F:8EC56055B5056661FC38FBB9382A7353" box="[1021,1324,1059,1084]" country="Peru" county="Rioja Province" latitude="-5.6494274" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.747604" municipality="Pardo Miguel Naranjos District" name="Alto Mayo Protection Forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="San Martin">Alto Mayo Protection Forest</location>
,
<date id="FFA4104EB5056661FAF3FBB93DC67337" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" value="2021-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9A6B5056661FAF3FBB93DC67337" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" value="2021-10-15">15 October 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF0EFBD23C947337" box="[203,402,1095,1119]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
<collectorName id="26EF5358B5056661FF0EFBD23C337337" box="[203,309,1095,1119]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">J. Edquen</collectorName>
O. 5249
</emphasis>
(KUELAP)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5056661FF78FBF13F9573CF" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5056661FF78FBF13F9573CF" blockId="5.[136,1452,159,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF78FBF13C3E73EB" bold="true" box="[189,312,1131,1155]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Etymology</emphasis>
:—Honoring botanists Christopher and Sharon Davidson, who have supported botanical research and fieldwork by Missouri Botanical Garden in
<collectingCountry id="F30D761EB5056661FD9EFB0A3F8973CF" box="[603,655,1168,1191]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5056661FF78FB293C4272AF" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5056661FF78FB293C4272AF" blockId="5.[136,1452,159,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF78FB293C1173A3" bold="true" box="[189,279,1203,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Ecology</emphasis>
:—The new species is only known from two localities in
<collectingCountry id="F30D761EB5056661FCBFFB2E3EA873A3" box="[890,942,1204,1227]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Peru</collectingCountry>
. The first is the Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, near to Santa Barbara Peasant community, located in the buffer zone of the natural protected area, in the
<collectingRegion id="49DEF86CB5056661FAD9FB4238AE7387" box="[1308,1448,1239,1263]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Pasco region</collectingRegion>
, Oxapampa province, Huancabamba in the central jungle of
<collectingCountry id="F30D761EB5056661FCDEFB663E4A727B" box="[795,844,1276,1299]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13212A0BB5056661FC98FB613EB0727B" box="[861,950,1275,1299]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,190,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[216,1371,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae, A: Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, Pasco. B: Altomayo Protection Forest, San Martín, to North of Peru. Prepared by L. Valenzuela." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6450815/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). The second one corresponds to Venceremos locality in the
<collectingRegion id="49DEF86CB5056661FEE7FA853CE3725F" box="[290,485,1311,1335]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">San Martin region</collectingRegion>
in the North of
<collectingCountry id="F30D761EB5056661FD57FABA3FC5725F" box="[658,707,1312,1335]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13212A0BB5056661FD14FA853E20725F" box="[721,806,1311,1335]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,190,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[216,1371,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae, A: Yanachaga Chemillen National Park, Pasco. B: Altomayo Protection Forest, San Martín, to North of Peru. Prepared by L. Valenzuela." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6450815/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Only a few individuals were found forming small colonies on the branches of several tree species such as
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FD66FAD93E997233" box="[675,927,1347,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Escalloniaceae" genus="Escallonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Escalloniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrtilloides">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FD66FAD93E997233" box="[675,927,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Escallonia myrtilloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.f. (in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B7FB5056661FBC1FAD939E57233" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1028,1251,1347,1371]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" refId="ref2852" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1782) Supplementum Plantarum SystematisVegetabilium. Orphanotrophe, Brunswig, 468 pp." type="book" year="1782">Linnaeus 1782: 756</bibRefCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FB39FAD938A67233" box="[1276,1440,1347,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Escalloniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Escalloniales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Escalloniaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FF4DFAFD3FE47217" authority="Ruiz &amp; Pav. (1799: 42)" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pav." authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1799" box="[136,738,1383,1407]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Saracha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="punctata">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF4DFAFD3C417217" box="[136,327,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Saracha punctata</emphasis>
Ruiz &amp; Pav. (1799: 42) (Solanaceae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FCDFFAFD38407217" authority="Brand (1901: 76)" authorityName="Brand" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1901" box="[794,1350,1383,1407]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FCDFFAFD3ECC7217" box="[794,970,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Symplocos nana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B7FB5056661FC16FAFD39897217" author="Brand, A." box="[979,1167,1383,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" pagination="76" refId="ref2214" refString="Brand, A. (1901) Symplocaceae mit 68 Einzenbildern in 9 Figuren IV. 242. In: Engler, H. G. A. Das Pflanzenreich. Regni vegetabilis conspectus. Im Auftrage der Konigl. preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften / herausgegeben. Leipzig, pp. 76." type="book chapter" year="1901">Brand (1901: 76)</bibRefCitation>
(Symplocaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, within a high montane sclerophyllous forest between
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FDABFA113E0272CB" box="[622,772,1419,1443]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2850.0" valueMax="3600.0" valueMin="2100.0">2100–3600 m</quantity>
elevation (
<figureCitation id="13212A0BB5056661FCBBFA113EB872CB" box="[894,958,1419,1443]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1989,2011]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[158,1430,190,1965]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitat. A: High montane forest between 3200–3600 m; B: Sclerophyllous Forest on white sand; C: Characteristic tree species, Escallonia myrtilloides, whose twisted branches and trunks are home to epiphytic plants, including the new species; D: Flowering stems of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae (Photographs by L. Valenzuela)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6450809/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). The species blooms between the months of July and October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006505B5056661FF78FA4939F2718F" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA5368EB5056661FF78FA4939F2718F" blockId="5.[136,1452,159,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FF78FA493F077283" authorityName="L. Valenz. &amp; E. Santiago" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,513,1491,1515]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chrisii-sharoniae">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FF78FA493F077283" box="[189,513,1491,1515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the ‘Pergracile Group’ and the ‘Rhodoides Subgroup’ (Hágsater: 2004: pl. 730), which is characterized by the caespitose habit, the racemose inflorescence with narrow, parallel-sided spathes, the flowers with a wide, rounded mid-lobe and a large fleshy disc. The new species is recognized by the 4–8, oblong-lanceolate leaves, 2–3 spathes covering the whole length of the peduncle of the inflorescence, the flowers that are simultaneous, atropurpureous with the apices of sepals, clinandrium, anther, calli and disc of the lip yellowish-green, the sepals that are
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long, the petals 10–11 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FDD8F91D3F9971F7" box="[541,671,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.6 mm</quantity>
and linear-oblanceolate, the lip with the apex truncate, provided of an obovoid disc covering most of the mid-lobe (
<figureCitation id="13212A0BB5056661FDA0F9313FCB71AB" box="[613,717,1707,1731]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1987,2009]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1376,210,1954]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1396,190,1928]" captionTargetId-0="figure-24@2.[193,1393,190,1963]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@3.[192,1396,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Illustration of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae. A: Plant habit; B: Old flower, front view; C: Dissected perianth of young flower; D: Ovary and column, longitudinal section; E: Anther; F: Pollinia (Drawings by L. Valenzuela from the type)." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Lankester Composite Digital Plate (LCDP) of Epidendrum chrisii-sharoniae. A: Plant habit; B: Inflorescence; C: Old flower, front, and side view; D: Dissected perianth of young flower; E: Ovary and column, longitudinal section; F: Anther (Photographs by L. Valenzuela from the type)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450811" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450813" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6450811/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6450813/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D0DB5056661FD1AF9313EF271AB" authorityName="Hagsater" authorityYear="2004" box="[735,1012,1707,1731]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyclotylosum">
<emphasis id="B96EEA9CB5056661FD1AF9313EF271AB" box="[735,1012,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="168">Epidendrum cyclotylosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 2–5, narrowly oblong-elliptic leaves, 2 spathes about half as long as the peduncle, and the petals are linear oblanceolate, 4.8–5.5 × 1.0–
<quantity id="4CE29B6BB5056661FB59F95539F6718F" box="[1180,1264,1743,1767]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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