179 lines
21 KiB
XML
179 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="A17B9ACE87F43285DBE6E5B23D92DD46" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.935.2545" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11244606" ID-ZooBank="FA5B8D26-9503-4CF0-A8D3-CAB5511A4455" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716392964727" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Camacho, Ana I., Abrams, Kym M. & Moulds, Tim" docDate="2024" docId="03A0A9301124FFC0A3EDF976FD22F9B4" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.935.54-80.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 935" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2545/11485" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Megabathynella Camacho & Abrams & Moulds 2024, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="0A114DE6-1E02-47CF-A1B0-366CE8EE03F7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FF99D1481120FFC5A237FFB1FFECFFE3" masterDocTitle="New giant genus of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea): first record of Bathynellacea in an Australian cave" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="54" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1716393388689" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7FFF4E31607415032015E8222AE3CDC7">
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<mods:title id="65EAB02D9F46C15FDE600A462959C0AE">New giant genus of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea): first record of Bathynellacea in an Australian cave</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5DD9866EE7964686CD4DF97DF89584A4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96E1CB1589A497F5FEB1CD285AF106A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FB7F6DBB6E0BD033428C7F4808045A0E">Camacho, Ana I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="62C0CA668F0752619BC15A88C8A818B7">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), Dpto. Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, C / José Gutiérrez Abascal 2. 28006 - Madrid, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="91C0E07B017BC408B9A980118D3BF9A7" type="email">mcnac22@mncn.csic.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="144BAF92598118A75D05B591B7277056" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="809563ADFD34814712B8EEF41185C635">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="765E785A11066F664A14ED1B277556C6">Abrams, Kym M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5FD5EFDCE4E4E7D1BE44F8326C17597E" type="LSID">FB9957DF-B99B-4270-95AB-49A122BF2EEA</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF7BD3797DDFF0D541217161A95968AC">Department of Water and Environmental Regulation, 8 Davidson Terrace, Joondalup, Western Australia 6027, Australia. & Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F9AE828C75B43C9E206DF3D3ED7FCAA" type="email">kym.abrams@dwer.wa.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C70DBCC3038D165F89DDF5FD4514FC21">Moulds, Tim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA619560673530D75AF589A1B30D938E">PO Box 14, Victoria Park WA 6979, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A5C3AE2A03EDFBCB6D5F990A2D90879A" type="email">tim@invertebratesolutions.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9ECBDEA308CD12512BFED5D42104318D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="615B82DE6D308054049012F9D4B0DE78">
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<mods:date id="93862D8011C867DD69C69A31DC49ED4C">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8699986442F34D68BDCA1E7DCEC3542E">2024-05-22</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F0BF453B319744E64FFECB647E81DA81">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2545/11485</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D9D202C5B9684BD8E82A83A1EAB4A848">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="84D004428FE8C94507B56EFD72C8270D" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.935.2545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5EB51301EDC2C980E93BA082B4AC7C2A" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A0A9301124FFC0A3EDF976FD22F9B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11244610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11244610" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0A114DE6-1E02-47CF-A1B0-366CE8EE03F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A0A9301124FFC0A3EDF976FD22F9B4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="C3134BAD1124FFC1A3EDF976FB29F8E7" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB618261124FFC1A3EDF976FBB5F902" blockId="4.[366,1221,1734,1796]" box="[474,1113,1734,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0FEAF4A1124FFC1A3EDF976FBB5F902" box="[474,1113,1734,1761]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51124FFC1A01AF977FC0BF903" authority="Camacho & Abrams" authorityName="Camacho & Abrams & Moulds" authorityYear="2024" box="[557,999,1734,1761]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Megabathynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341124FFC1A01AF977FD1DF902" bold="true" box="[557,753,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Megabathynella</emphasis>
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Camacho & Abrams
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E794F1124FFC1A1D9F976FBB5F902" box="[1006,1113,1735,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB618261124FFC1A359F95BFB29F8E7" blockId="4.[366,1221,1734,1796]" box="[366,1221,1770,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFAF22F31124FFC1A0A6F95BFB29F8E7" box="[657,1221,1770,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">0A114DE6-1E02-47CF-A1B0-366CE8EE03F7</uuid>
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</uri>
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<subSubSection id="C3134BAD1124FFC1A28AF89AFB6BF897" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BB618261124FFC1A28AF89AFEB4F8A6" blockId="4.[189,344,1835,1861]" box="[189,344,1835,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="D0FEAF4A1124FFC1A28AF89AFEB4F8A6" bold="true" box="[189,344,1835,1861]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341124FFC1A28AF89AFEB4F8A6" bold="true" box="[189,344,1835,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54B2A6841124FFC1A28AF89AFF16F8A6" box="[189,250,1835,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB618261124FFC1A28AF8EBFB6BF897" blockId="4.[189,1159,1882,1908]" box="[189,1159,1882,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51124FFC1A28AF8EBFD1AF897" authority="Camacho & Abrams" authorityName="Camacho & Abrams & Moulds" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,758,1882,1908]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Megabathynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totemensis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341124FFC1A28AF8EBFE13F890" box="[189,511,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="58">Megabathynella totemensis</emphasis>
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Camacho & Abrams
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E794F1124FFC1A0CAF8EBFC41F897" box="[765,941,1882,1908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="58" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(here designated).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3134BAD1125FFC0A28AFEB9FE9FFAB7" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AFEB9FEDAFEC1" blockId="5.[189,310,264,290]" box="[189,310,264,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
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||
<heading id="D0FEAF4A1125FFC0A28AFEB9FEDAFEC1" bold="true" box="[189,310,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A28AFEB9FEDAFEC1" bold="true" box="[189,310,264,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AFE86FBA6FCDD" blockId="5.[189,1399,311,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
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AI multisegmented with more than 12 articles with terminal aesthetascs present on fifth to last segments. AII 7-segmented. Labrum flat, free margin dentate. Md pars molaris (molar process) protruding; proximal tooth present; mandibular palp bi-segmented with several setae (more than six). Proximal endite of MxI with four claws; ten to 11 claws present on distal endite. Exopod of ThI to ThVII multisegmented (more than 11 articles); epipod present from ThI to ThVII; first and second article of endopod of ThI to ThVII each with a plumose dorsal seta. Male ThVIII unusually large, twice as long as wide; basal region of penial complex supports three independent lobes: inner lobe, outer lobe and dentate lobe; dentate lobe as inner lobe, rounded and as long as the outer lobe; very long curved outer lobe, as a finger; large basipod with a seta and a pronounced crest-like on internal face; dentate small exopod; endopod large with two setae and with the distal end rounded with four teeth and two setae of different sizes, the longest barbed. Female ThVIII one-segmented, almost triangular with three long barbed terminal setae. Pleopods absent. Inhomonomous sympod of uropod, with more than 50 spines, distalmost 25% longer than the rest; endopod with spines, the two terminal spines stronger than the rest, and setae, two barbed apical setae and one subterminal and two basal plumose setae; exopod with more than 16 setae. Furca very enlarged with more than 35 spines. Giant species, more than
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<quantity id="4CF1B5C31125FFC0A1F4FC95FBEBFCDD" box="[963,1031,804,830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AFCD4FE25FC9C" blockId="5.[189,457,869,895]" box="[189,457,869,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D0FEAF4A1125FFC0A28AFCD4FE25FC9C" bold="true" box="[189,457,869,895]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A28AFCD4FE25FC9C" bold="true" box="[189,457,869,895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AFC25FE9FFAB7" blockId="5.[188,1399,916,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A28AFC25FD7AFC4D" authority="Camacho & Abrams" authorityName="Camacho & Abrams & Moulds" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,662,916,942]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Megabathynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A28AFC25FE90FC4D" box="[189,380,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Megabathynella</emphasis>
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Camacho & Abrams
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E794F1125FFC0A09EFC25FCF3FC4D" box="[681,799,916,942]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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bears some resemblance to the giant genera
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A28AFC06FE87FC32" authorityName="Cho" authorityYear="2005" box="[189,363,951,977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Billibathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A28AFC06FE87FC32" box="[189,363,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Billibathynella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A34EFC06FD9DFC32" authorityName="Cho, Park & Ranga Reddy" authorityYear="2006" box="[377,625,951,977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Brevisomabathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A34EFC06FD9DFC32" box="[377,625,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Brevisomabathynella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A090FC06FC43FC32" authorityName="Cho, Kry & Chhenh" authorityYear="2015" box="[679,943,951,977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Kampucheabathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A090FC06FC43FC32" box="[679,943,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Kampucheabathynella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<tableCitation id="C68B2D9D1125FFC0A1DCFC06FBAFFC32" box="[1003,1091,951,977]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="6.[180,250,543,571]" captionText="Table 2 (continued on next page). Character variability in different genera of the ‘big’ and ‘giant’ (2.5–4 mm and>4.0 mm in length, respectively) Australian and Asian Parabathynellidae and genera with more than four-segmented exopod of some thoracopods in the world. 1. Billibathynella Cho, 2005; 2. Brevisomabathynella Cho, Park & Ranga Reddy, 2006; 3. Octobathynella Camacho & Hancock, 2010; 4. Arkaroolabathynella Abrams & King, 2013; 5. Lockyerenella Camacho & Little, 2017; 6. Kampucheabathynella Cho, Kry & Chhenh, 2015; 7. Sinobathynella Camacho, Trontelj & Zagmajster, 2006; 8. Allobathynella Morimoto & Miura, 1957; 9. Paraeobathynella Camacho, 2005; 10. Sketinella Camacho, 2005; 11. Notobathynella Schminke, 1973; and 12. Megabathynella Camacho & Abrams gen. nov. Abbreviations: A = absent; AI = antennule; AII = antenna; art = article; C = cave; D.end = distal endite; End = endopod; Exp = exopod; Hom = Homonomous; Inhom = Inhomonomous; Min-max = minimum and maximun length in mm; L = Large; M = Medium-sized; Md = mandible; MxI = maxillule; N = number of; NPr = not pronounced; P = present; Pr = pronounced; R = river bank; Rect = rectangular; S = small; Sp = spring; st = setae; Symp = sympod; Th = thoracopod; ThI = thoracopod 1; ThVIII = thoracopod 8; Urp = uropod; W = well; XL = extralarge. In red character states present only in the new genus." pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Table 2</tableCitation>
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). The new genus has more than 12 segments in AI, while the other genera have seven or 10; however, the new genus shows few teeth on the labrum, 12 to 14 with few lateral denticles, less than the other giant genera (between 12 and 63 teeth); the new genus presents a two-segmented mandibular palp with more than six setae, the general condition is one or up to three setae found in some species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A1B8FBF5FBD1FBBD" authorityName="Cho" authorityYear="2005" box="[911,1085,1092,1118]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Billibathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A1B8FBF5FBD1FBBD" box="[911,1085,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Billibathynella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A641FBF5FA82FBBD" authorityName="Cho, Park & Ranga Reddy" authorityYear="2006" box="[1142,1390,1092,1118]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Brevisomabathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A641FBF5FA82FBBD" box="[1142,1390,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Brevisomabathynella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; the new genus has up to 18 articles in the exopod of the Ths and always more than 10, while the largest number found never exceeded 13 articles. The maximum number of spines found in the furca of giant species is 23, while the new genus always has more than 35. Similarly, the sympod of the uropod of the new genus has more than 50 spines, in comparison, the maximum counted to date is 28 spines in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A2E8FB45FE61FAED" authorityName="Cho" authorityYear="2005" box="[223,397,1268,1294]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Billibathynella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A2E8FB45FE61FAED" box="[223,397,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Billibathynella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male ThVIII of the new genus also shows several significant differences: it is very large, with a very special endopod, the rounded and protruded distal end with small teeth and setae is totally novel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3134BAD1125FFC0A28AFACDFD28FA0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AFACDFEA8FA75" blockId="5.[189,324,1404,1430]" box="[189,324,1404,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="D0FEAF4A1125FFC0A28AFACDFEA8FA75" bold="true" box="[189,324,1404,1430]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A28AFACDFEA8FA75" bold="true" box="[189,324,1404,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AFA1BFD28FA0B" blockId="5.[188,1399,1450,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
|
||
This prefix ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A37CFA1AFE62FA27" box="[331,398,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Mega</emphasis>
|
||
-’ comes from the Greek ‘μέγας’, which means ‘big’. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0963A51125FFC0A65AFA1BFAC0FA27" authorityName="Camacho & Abrams & Moulds" authorityYear="2024" box="[1133,1324,1450,1476]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parabathynellidae" genus="Megabathynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bathynellacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A65AFA1BFAC0FA27" box="[1133,1324,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Megabathynella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the unusually large size of the new genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3134BAD1125FFC0A28AF9BEFD22F9B4" box="[189,718,1551,1623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AF9BEFEBAF9CA" blockId="5.[189,342,1551,1577]" box="[189,342,1551,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<heading id="D0FEAF4A1125FFC0A28AF9BEFEBAF9CA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1551,1577]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DC4341125FFC0A28AF9BEFEBAF9CA" bold="true" box="[189,342,1551,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB618261125FFC0A28AF98CFD22F9B4" blockId="5.[189,718,1597,1623]" box="[189,718,1597,1623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E58B61125FFC0A28AF98CFEC0F9B4" box="[189,300,1597,1623]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDD6C41125FFC0A300F98CFDFCF9B4" box="[311,528,1597,1623]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="5" pageNumber="59">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
(present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |