239 lines
27 KiB
XML
239 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="DE538406E2A3221CFE0688A9851F3446" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264362" ID-ZooBank="22089255-436A-4DBB-BD93-1D3C8CF281FE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629854688094" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2013" docId="039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03648p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3648 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Turritopsis fascicularis Fraser 1943" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFA26106FFDFF544E66EFFC3FF991441" masterDocTitle="Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699122038660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="60A6503D2277666D06ADAF3E74D043EE">
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<mods:title id="3D3A9092F8ED14F271C9603160FEFB91">Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B86F03AFE69816AB598AEFBECEABC855">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D4D1553C14B42CD0321FCA5262665A8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E9A2C7269A6904407A079807A8FDEBC3">
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<mods:date id="1DE97703455EB38B846986E2510C45ED">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B8DD8011BD3467EF74AAAFBDB5555AEF">2013-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B4BD519F0690DE71A7D1D7E667C7B856">3648</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2A9D24DE39EB88EF76A7A912240E9E6A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="CE7331242285B37C8FF46519794533D6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="84F2EBF44B28F366C3C132AAAA52220A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76EA5422B428BDAB062BC27550DD6902" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263314" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFD5F54EE6F9FB06FDD6109E" box="[151,591,1221,1247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6F9FB06FDD6109E" blockId="10.[151,591,1221,1279]" box="[151,591,1221,1247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0C51F04FFD5F54EE6F9FB06FDD6109E" bold="true" box="[151,591,1221,1247]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FDD6109E" ID-CoL="59R4N" authority="Fraser, 1943" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,591,1221,1247]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fascicularis">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FDD6109E" bold="true" box="[151,591,1221,1247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FE36109E" bold="true" box="[151,431,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turritopsis fascicularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE7D8FB06FDD6109E" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[438,591,1221,1247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser, 1943</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFD5F54EE6F9FB24FF7810BE" box="[151,225,1255,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6F9FB24FF7810BE" blockId="10.[151,591,1221,1279]" box="[151,225,1255,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFD5F54EE6F9FB24FF7810BE" box="[151,225,1255,1279]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1692,1715]" captionTargetBox="[170,1423,203,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-159@8.[151,1436,195,1671]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. a, Pennaria disticha: part of hydrocaulus with annulated pedicel and juvenile hydranth, ROMIZ B1118; scale equals 0.5 mm. b, Cladocoryne floccosa: stem and hydranth, ROMIZ B1114, scale equals 0.5 mm. c, Velella velella: juvenile, left-sailing form, ROMIZ B1113, scale equals 1 mm. d, Zanclea alba: pedicel and hydranth, ROMIZ B3961, scale equals 0.25 mm. e, Solanderia gracilis: tip of branch with three hydranths, ROMIZ B3962, scale equals 0.25 mm. f, Turritopsis fascicularis: pedicel and hydranth with medusa bud, ROMIZ B1106, scale equals 0.25 mm. g, Parawrightia robusta: part of pedicel and hydranth, ROMIZ B1110, scale equals 0.25 mm. h, Bimeria vestita: pedicel and hydranth, ROMIZ B1116, scale equals 0.25 mm. i, Eudendrium carneum: part of hydrocaulus with pedicel and hydranth, ROMIZ B3960, scale equals 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264366/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 1f</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFD5F54EE6F9FAF2FD721107" box="[151,747,1328,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6F9FAF2FD721107" blockId="10.[151,747,1328,1350]" box="[151,747,1328,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFD5F54EE6F9FAF2FD721107" box="[151,747,1328,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFD5F54EE6F9FAF2FDB61107" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[151,559,1328,1350]" page="76" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1943">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE6F9FAF2FDB61107" ID-CoL="59R4N" authority="Fraser, 1943: 76" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,559,1328,1350]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fascicularis">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6F9FAF2FE1B1107" box="[151,386,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turritopsis fascicularis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE7E7FAF3FDB61107" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[393,559,1328,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser, 1943: 76</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 15, figs. 1a, b.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFD5F54EE6F9FAB0FB37125B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6F9FAB0FA0511CB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" box="[151,1436,1394,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFD5F54EE6F9FAB0FA0111CB" box="[151,1432,1394,1419]" country="United States of America" elevation="216" latitude="24.695833" location="Alligator Reef" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-80.462494" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6F9FAB0FEAC11CA" bold="true" box="[151,309,1394,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus id="548916CAFFD5F54EE6F9FAB0FF4A11CA" box="[151,211,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFD5F54EE755FAB1FEEE11CB" box="[315,375,1394,1418]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">USA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFD5F54EE7EFFAB1FE4C11CB" box="[385,469,1394,1418]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Florida</collectingRegion>
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, off
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<location id="8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE46BFAB1FD3011CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7:8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE46BFAB1FD3011CB" box="[517,681,1394,1418]" country="United States of America" latitude="24.695833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-80.462494" name="Alligator Reef" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Florida">Alligator Reef</location>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFD5F54EE524FAB1FC4011CB" box="[842,985,1394,1418]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-80.462494">80°27’45”W</geoCoordinate>
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||
, 118 fathoms (
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<elevation id="001F4F5BFFD5F54EE212FAB1FB5C11CB" box="[1148,1221,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="216.0">216 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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) (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE2B5FAB1FA1611CB" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[1243,1423,1394,1418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser 1943: 76</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6A9FA54FB37125B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6A9FA54FE3811EE" bold="true" box="[199,417,1430,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Voucher material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFD5F54EE7C5FA55FED911B7" collectingDate="1974-02-13" collectionCode="ROMIZ" collectorName="V Gosnold Station" elevation="17" latitude="27.686666" location="Off Vero Beach" longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-80.24167" municipality="Gosnold Station" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="B1075" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE7C5FA55FDFA11EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7:8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE7C5FA55FDFA11EF" box="[427,611,1430,1454]" latitude="27.686666" longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-80.24167" municipality="Gosnold Station" name="Off Vero Beach" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Off Vero Beach</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFD5F54EE41EFA55FD7011EF" box="[624,745,1430,1454]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="41.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="27.686666">27°41.2’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFD5F54EE499FA55FCEA11EF" box="[759,883,1430,1454]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="14.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="-80.24167">80°14.5’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFD5F54EE5EFFA55FC2611EF" box="[897,959,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="17.0">
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<elevation id="001F4F5BFFD5F54EE5EFFA55FC2611EF" box="[897,959,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF8C8EA8FFD5F54EE5A0FA55FBD811EF" box="[974,1089,1430,1454]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1974-02-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFC87740FFD5F54EE5A0FA55FBD811EF" box="[974,1089,1430,1454]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1974-02-13">13.ii.1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, small biological dredge, R/
|
||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFD5F54EE3E6FA55FED61193" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
V
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE93212FFD5F54EE6F9FA78FED61193" box="[151,335,1466,1491]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6F9FA78FF6F1192" box="[151,246,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gosnold</emphasis>
|
||
Station
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||
</collectingMunicipality>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
220/226, one erect and fascicled colony, in poor condition,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFD5F54EE27AFA79FBFA1193" box="[1044,1123,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="1.9">1.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonophores,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFD5F54EE6F9FA1DFF6811B7" box="[151,241,1502,1526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB940013FFD5F54EE696FA1DFED911B7" box="[248,320,1502,1526]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B1075</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFD5F54EE70FFA1DFB33125B" collectingDate="1977-04-19" collectionCode="ROMIZ" collectorName="Off St. Lucie Inlet & L. Edmiston" elevation="44" latitude="27.18" location="Off St." longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-80.013336" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="B1106" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFD5F54EE70FFA1DFDAA11B7" box="[353,563,1502,1526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE70FFA1DFE2911B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7:8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE70FFA1DFE2911B7" box="[353,432,1502,1526]" latitude="27.18" longLatPrecision="123" longitude="-80.013336" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" name="Off St." pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Off
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE93212FFD5F54EE7FCFA1DFE2911B7" box="[402,432,1502,1526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">St.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</location>
|
||
Lucie Inlet
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFD5F54EE450FA1DFD2E11B7" box="[574,695,1502,1526]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="10.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="27.18">27°10.8’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFD5F54EE4ACFA1DFCA711B7" box="[706,830,1502,1526]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="00.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="-80.013336">80°00.8’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFD5F54EE527FA1DFC1A11B7" box="[841,899,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="44.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001F4F5BFFD5F54EE527FA1DFC1A11B7" box="[841,899,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="44.0">44 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8C8EA8FFD5F54EE5E1FA1DFB9E11B7" box="[911,1031,1502,1526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1977-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC87740FFD5F54EE5E1FA1DFB9E11B7" box="[911,1031,1502,1526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1977-04-19">19.iv.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE27DFA1DFB4411B7" box="[1043,1245,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Johnson-Sea-Link</emphasis>
|
||
, JSL 2187, diver lockout, one colony, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFD5F54EE7AEF9C1FD95125B" box="[448,524,1538,1562]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, with medusa buds, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFD5F54EE50AF9C0FC68125B" box="[868,1009,1538,1562]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. Edmiston</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFD5F54EE592F9C1FBCF125B" box="[1020,1110,1538,1562]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB940013FFD5F54EE233F9C1FB33125B" box="[1117,1194,1538,1562]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B1106</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFD5F54EE6A9F9E4FA9813E7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6A9F9E4FBEB12EB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6A9F9E4FEA2127E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1575,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Earlier, I regarded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE474F9E4FC2D127F" authority="Fraser, 1943" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[538,948,1574,1598]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fascicularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE474F9E4FCB9127F" box="[538,800,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turritopsis fascicularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE546F9E4FC2D127F" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[808,948,1574,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE2F0F9E4FF411223" authority="(Weismann, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Weismann" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dohrnii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE2F0F9E4FA94127F" box="[1182,1293,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. dohrnii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE370F9E5FF491223" author="Weismann, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref61935" refString="Weismann, A. (1883) Die Entstehung der Sexualzellen bei den Hydromedusen. Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Baues und der Lebenserscheinungen dieser Gruppe. Gustav Fischer, Jena, 295 pp." type="book" year="1883">Weismann, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE7EDF989FDDB1223" author="Calder, D. R." box="[387,578,1610,1634]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref49369" refString="Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Calder 1988: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the absence of information on life histories and relationships between European and American populations, however, they are maintained here as distinct species. Unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE379F9ACFEDE12EB" authority="McCrady, 1857" authorityName="McCrady" authorityYear="1857" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nutricula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE379F9ACFA0512C7" box="[1303,1436,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. nutricula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE6F9F951FEDE12EB" author="McCrady, J." box="[151,327,1682,1706]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="55 - 90" refId="ref56353" refString="McCrady, J. (1857) Description of Oceania (Turritopsis) nutricula nov. spec. and the embryological history of a singular medusan larva, found in the cavity of its bell. Proceedings of the Elliott Society of Natural History, 1, 55 - 90." type="journal article" year="1857">McCrady, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, colonies of both nominal species are erect, polysiphonic, and branched.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6A9F975FEE41357" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Colonies identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE7A2F974FD4D128F" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[460,724,1718,1742]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fascicularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE7A2F974FD4D128F" box="[460,724,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turritopsis fascicularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from deep waters off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFD5F54EE5B5F975FBDB128F" box="[987,1090,1718,1742]" name="Bermuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE23DF975FA88128F" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1107,1297,1718,1742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1843 - 1860" refId="ref49800" refString="Calder, D. R. (1998) Hydroid diversity and species composition along a gradient from shallow waters to deep sea around Bermuda. Deep-Sea Research I, 45, 1843 - 1860. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0967 - 0637 (98) 00044 - 2" type="journal article" year="1998">Calder 1998: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have fixed gonophores rather than free medusae, as originally described in this species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE264F918FB3A12B3" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[1034,1187,1754,1778]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser (1943)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and may represent an undescribed species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6A9F8E1FE27131F" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFD5F54EE6A9F8E1FE23131F" location="Keys" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE6A9F8E1FEE8137B" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[199,369,1826,1850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 98" refId="ref52627" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98." type="journal article" year="1943">Fraser’s (1943)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFD5F54EE716F8E0FE31137A" box="[376,424,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFD5F54EE441F8E0FCAA137A" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[559,819,1827,1851]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Oceaniidae" genus="Turritopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fascicularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE441F8E0FCAA137A" box="[559,819,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Turritopsis fascicularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFD5F54EE5F1F8E1FC69137B" box="[927,1008,1826,1850]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE599F8E0FBA8137A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFD5F54EE6F9FB06FA9813E7:8EEDFEB3FFD5F54EE599F8E0FBA8137A" box="[1015,1073,1827,1851]" name="Keys" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Florida">Keys</location>
|
||
was collected within the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFD5F54EE325F8E1FAE7137B" box="[1355,1406,1826,1850]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gulf</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFD5F54EE6F9F885FF76131F" box="[151,239,1862,1886]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
, as defined above
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6A9F8A8FC1B13C3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" box="[199,898,1898,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE6A9F8A8FE4B13C2" bold="true" box="[199,466,1898,1923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFD5F54EE4F7F8A9FD7713C3" box="[665,750,1898,1922]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. First record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFD5F54EE6A9F84CFA9813E7" blockId="10.[151,1436,1394,1958]" box="[199,1281,1934,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Western Atlantic. South Atlantic Bight (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE4E9F84DFCC913E7" author="Wendt, P. H. & Knott, D. M. & Van Dolah, R. F." box="[647,848,1934,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1106 - 1122" refId="ref62055" refString="Wendt, P. H., Knott, D. M. & Van Dolah, R. F. (1989) Community structure of the biota on five artificial reefs of different ages. Bulletin of Marine Science, 44, 1106 - 1122." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
||
Wendt
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFD5F54EE4B6F84CFC9013E7" box="[728,777,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1989
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to the Caribbean Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFD5F54EE239F84DFB6D13E7" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1111,1268,1934,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="221 - 228" refId="ref49492" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 b) Abundance and distribution of hydroids in a mangrove ecosystem at Twin Cays, Belize, Central America. Hydrobiologia, 216 / 217, 221 - 228. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00026466" type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |